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Fertility & birth rates in Czech Republic and Pakistan

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has an annual birth rate of 8.4 births per 1,000 people, compared to 27.8 for Pakistan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.45 in the Czech Republic and 3.61 in Pakistan — 148.6% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 30.6% in the Czech Republic and by 47% in Pakistan — in 1960, it was 2.09 and 6.8, respectively.

  • The Czech Republic is ranked 170/196 by birth rate compared to 41/196 for Pakistan.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 28.9 years in the Czech Republic, compared to 22.8 years in Pakistan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.6 in the Czech Republic — it's 28.9 in Pakistan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.98 in the Czech Republic vs 41.1 in Pakistan.
  • In the Czech Republic, 21.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Pakistan.

Fertility rate in Czech Republic vs Pakistan by year

Czech Republic
Pakistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Czech Republic Pakistan
2023 1.45 3.61
2022 1.64 3.66
2021 1.83 3.72
2020 1.74 3.77
2019 1.71 3.81
2018 1.71 3.86
2017 1.69 3.9
2016 1.63 3.9
2015 1.57 3.99
2014 1.53 4.06
2013 1.46 4.13
2012 1.45 4.2
2011 1.43 4.31
2010 1.51 4.4
2009 1.51 4.47
2008 1.51 4.51
2007 1.45 4.55
2006 1.34 4.59
2005 1.29 4.6
2004 1.23 4.68
2003 1.18 4.89
2002 1.17 5.01
2001 1.15 5.18
2000 1.15 5.35
1999 1.13 5.46
1998 1.16 5.51
1997 1.17 5.64
1996 1.18 5.77
1995 1.28 5.89
1994 1.44 6.01
1993 1.67 6.11
1992 1.71 6.21
1991 1.86 6.29
1990 1.9 6.36
1989 1.87 6.43
1988 1.94 6.48
1987 1.91 6.52
1986 1.92 6.55
1985 1.95 6.59
1984 1.97 6.62
1983 1.97 6.64
1982 2 6.67
1981 2 6.7
1980 2.08 6.73
1979 2.27 6.76
1978 2.33 6.78
1977 2.34 6.8
1976 2.39 6.81
1975 2.43 6.81
1974 2.46 6.81
1973 2.31 6.81
1972 2.09 6.81
1971 2 6.8
1970 1.92 6.8
1969 1.87 6.8
1968 1.84 6.8
1967 1.91 6.8
1966 2.02 6.8
1965 2.18 6.8
1964 2.34 6.8
1963 2.31 6.8
1962 2.12 6.8
1961 2.11 6.8
1960 2.09 6.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/czech-republic/pakistan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Czech Republic was 1.45 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.61 in Pakistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Czech Republic vs Pakistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Czech Republic
Pakistan
1x
Year Natural population change
Czech Republic Pakistan
2023 -21,729 5,281,745
2022 -19,209 5,268,077
2021 -28,365 5,065,913
2020 -19,257 5,011,177
2019 0 5,127,011
2018 1,063 5,103,858
2017 3,178 5,090,200
2016 5,283 5,044,922
2015 0 5,113,507
2014 4,210 5,148,994
2013 -2,103 5,176,590
2012 0 5,191,263
2011 2,099 5,189,412
2010 10,475 5,147,142
2009 10,444 5,028,132
2008 14,538 4,885,855
2007 9,268 4,690,187
2006 1,024 4,538,426
2005 -6,126 4,294,393
2004 -9,177 4,294,654
2003 -17,330 4,340,688
2002 -15,296 4,307,607
2001 -16,347 4,304,297
2000 -17,433 4,281,169
1999 -20,568 4,228,026
1998 -18,530 4,104,824
1997 -21,639 4,043,912
1996 -21,662 4,021,758
1995 -21,687 3,977,175
1994 -11,367 3,956,699
1993 3,099 3,915,776
1992 1,032 3,888,637
1991 4,124 3,822,363
1990 1,034 3,731,730
1989 1,036 3,648,132
1988 7,249 3,554,755
1987 4,138 3,448,813
1986 1,034 3,341,643
1985 4,135 3,233,315
1984 5,165 3,145,772
1983 3,097 3,052,738
1982 10,315 2,934,689
1981 13,391 2,790,454
1980 17,517 2,598,421
1979 44,257 2,461,311
1978 52,234 2,356,601
1977 55,009 2,257,849
1976 61,768 2,171,812
1975 67,393 2,099,811
1974 66,923 2,028,061
1973 57,549 1,971,909
1972 44,404 1,912,774
1971 31,445 1,695,374
1970 24,646 1,793,570
1969 22,762 1,733,601
1968 21,728 1,683,296
1967 29,558 1,626,737
1966 35,355 1,566,343
1965 43,029 1,496,050
1964 52,531 1,447,394
1963 48,353 1,384,934
1962 29,836 1,328,675
1961 36,430 1,273,772
1960 34,567 1,217,147

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/czech-republic/pakistan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.2% in the Czech Republic and +2.13% in Pakistan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.07% in the Czech Republic and +2.23% in Pakistan.

Birth rate in Czech Republic vs Pakistan by year

Czech Republic
Pakistan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Czech Republic Pakistan
2023 8.4 27.8
2022 9.5 28.1
2021 10.6 28.4
2020 10.3 28.6
2019 10.5 29
2018 10.7 29.3
2017 10.8 29.7
2016 10.7 30
2015 10.5 30.7
2014 10.4 31.3
2013 10.2 31.9
2012 10.3 32.5
2011 10.4 33
2010 11.2 33.5
2009 11.3 33.6
2008 11.5 33.6
2007 11.1 33.3
2006 10.3 33.2
2005 10 32.9
2004 9.6 33.2
2003 9.2 34.3
2002 9.1 34.9
2001 8.9 35.7
2000 8.9 36.5
1999 8.7 37.2
1998 8.8 37.4
1997 8.8 38
1996 8.8 38.9
1995 9.3 39.6
1994 10.3 40.4
1993 11.7 41.2
1992 11.8 42
1991 12.5 42.5
1990 12.6 42.9
1989 12.4 43.4
1988 12.8 43.8
1987 12.7 44
1986 12.9 44.1
1985 13.1 44.3
1984 13.3 44.5
1983 13.3 44.7
1982 13.7 44.6
1981 14 44.4
1980 14.9 43.6
1979 16.7 43.5
1978 17.5 43.5
1977 17.8 43.4
1976 18.5 43.4
1975 19.1 43.5
1974 19.4 43.6
1973 18.3 43.7
1972 16.6 43.8
1971 15.7 43.9
1970 15 44.1
1969 14.5 44.3
1968 13.9 44.7
1967 14.1 45.1
1966 14.4 45.4
1965 15.1 45.7
1964 15.9 46
1963 15.4 46.2
1962 13.9 46.4
1961 13.7 46.6
1960 13.4 46.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/czech-republic/pakistan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.4 in the Czech Republic and 27.8 in Pakistan, compared with 13.4 and 46.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Czech Republic Pakistan
Fertility rate 1.45 3.61
Fertility rate rank 154/196 42/196
Birth rate 8.4 27.8
Birth rate rank 170/196 41/196
Population change due to births and deaths -21,729 +5,281,745
Natural population change rank 178/196 2/196
Natural population change rate -0.2% +2.13%
Population growth +0.38% +1.52%
Population growth rank 142/197 70/197
Age at first childbirth 28.9 years 22.8 years
Average age at childbearing 30.6 years 28.9 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5.57 38.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 64.4 190.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 13 48.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.5% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 77.6% 25%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 68%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.003% 0.16%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.13% 3.76%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.21% 5.01%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.26% 5.85%
Life expectancy 80.3 years 68.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Czech Republic
Factual

UN forecast
Pakistan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Czech Republic Pakistan
2100 13.2% 19.3%
2099 13.2% 19.4%
2098 13.3% 19.5%
2097 13.3% 19.7%
2096 13.4% 19.8%
2095 13.4% 19.9%
2094 13.5% 20%
2093 13.6% 20.2%
2092 13.7% 20.3%
2091 13.7% 20.4%
2090 13.8% 20.6%
2089 13.9% 20.7%
2088 13.9% 20.9%
2087 14% 21%
2086 14% 21.2%
2085 14% 21.4%
2084 14% 21.5%
2083 14% 21.7%
2082 13.9% 21.9%
2081 13.9% 22%
2080 13.8% 22.2%
2079 13.7% 22.4%
2078 13.7% 22.6%
2077 13.6% 22.8%
2076 13.5% 23%
2075 13.4% 23.1%
2074 13.3% 23.3%
2073 13.3% 23.5%
2072 13.2% 23.7%
2071 13.2% 23.9%
2070 13.1% 24.1%
2069 13.1% 24.3%
2068 13.2% 24.5%
2067 13.2% 24.7%
2066 13.3% 24.9%
2065 13.3% 25.1%
2064 13.4% 25.3%
2063 13.5% 25.5%
2062 13.6% 25.7%
2061 13.7% 26%
2060 13.8% 26.2%
2059 13.9% 26.5%
2058 14% 26.7%
2057 14.1% 27%
2056 14.1% 27.3%
2055 14.1% 27.5%
2054 14.2% 27.8%
2053 14.2% 28.1%
2052 14.1% 28.4%
2051 14.1% 28.7%
2050 14% 29%
2049 13.9% 29.3%
2048 13.7% 29.6%
2047 13.6% 29.9%
2046 13.4% 30.2%
2045 13.3% 30.4%
2044 13.1% 30.7%
2043 13% 30.9%
2042 12.9% 31.1%
2041 12.7% 31.4%
2040 12.6% 31.6%
2039 12.6% 31.8%
2038 12.5% 32.1%
2037 12.6% 32.3%
2036 12.8% 32.6%
2035 12.9% 32.9%
2034 13.2% 33.1%
2033 13.4% 33.4%
2032 13.6% 33.7%
2031 13.9% 34%
2030 14.1% 34.3%
2029 14.3% 34.7%
2028 14.5% 35.1%
2027 14.7% 35.6%
2026 14.9% 36%
2025 15.2% 36.5%
2024 15.4% 36.7%
2023 15.7% 37%
2022 15.9% 37.3%
2021 16.1% 37.6%
2020 16% 37.9%
2019 15.9% 38.1%
2018 15.8% 38.3%
2017 15.6% 38.5%
2016 15.4% 38.6%
2015 15.3% 38.8%
2014 15.1% 38.9%
2013 14.9% 38.9%
2012 14.8% 39%
2011 14.6% 39.1%
2010 14.4% 39.3%
2009 14.2% 39.6%
2008 14.2% 40%
2007 14.3% 40.4%
2006 14.4% 40.9%
2005 14.7% 41.3%
2004 15% 41.8%
2003 15.3% 42.3%
2002 15.7% 42.6%
2001 16.1% 42.9%
2000 16.5% 43.3%
1999 16.9% 43.6%
1998 17.3% 43.9%
1997 17.7% 44.1%
1996 18.2% 44.3%
1995 18.7% 44.5%
1994 19.2% 44.5%
1993 19.8% 44.5%
1992 20.3% 44.3%
1991 20.9% 44.1%
1990 21.4% 44.1%
1989 22% 44%
1988 22.6% 43.8%
1987 23% 43.7%
1986 23.2% 43.6%
1985 23.4% 43.5%
1984 23.5% 43.3%
1983 23.5% 43.1%
1982 23.5% 43%
1981 23.5% 43.1%
1980 23.4% 43.3%
1979 23.4% 43.7%
1978 23.2% 43.8%
1977 22.9% 43.9%
1976 22.6% 44%
1975 22.1% 44.1%
1974 21.6% 44.1%
1973 21.2% 44.1%
1972 21.1% 44.1%
1971 21.1% 44%
1970 21.3% 43.9%
1969 21.6% 43.7%
1968 21.9% 43.5%
1967 22.3% 43.3%
1966 22.7% 43%
1965 23.2% 42.7%
1964 23.5% 42.2%
1963 23.9% 41.8%
1962 24.5% 41.6%
1961 25.1% 41.4%
1960 25.6% 41.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/czech-republic/pakistan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.4% of the population in the Czech Republic and 36.7% in Pakistan in 2024, compared to 21.4% and 44.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Czech Republic and Pakistan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/czech-republic/pakistan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Czech Republic vs Pakistan

Czech Republic
Pakistan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Czech Republic Pakistan
2023 3 155
2022 3 160
2021 4 193
2020 3 178
2019 3 173
2018 3 178
2017 3 184
2016 3 193
2015 3 202
2014 3 211
2013 3 220
2012 4 227
2011 4 234
2010 4 240
2009 4 246
2008 4 254
2007 4 265
2006 5 284
2005 5 316
2004 5 333
2003 6 358
2002 6 380
2001 6 400
2000 7 419
1999 7 438
1998 7 456
1997 8 476
1996 8 482
1995 10 485
1994 11 479
1993 12 473
1992 13 459
1991 15 443
1990 15 434
1989 15 439
1988 16 441
1987 15 442
1986 17 436
1985 15 432

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/czech-republic/pakistan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 3 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Czech Republic, compared to 155 deaths in Pakistan.

Under-five mortality rates

Czech Republic
Pakistan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Czech Republic Pakistan
2023 0.26% 5.85%
2022 0.27% 6.05%
2021 0.28% 6.25%
2020 0.29% 6.46%
2019 0.3% 6.67%
2018 0.31% 6.88%
2017 0.32% 7.1%
2016 0.32% 7.33%
2015 0.32% 7.56%
2014 0.31% 7.8%
2013 0.31% 8.04%
2012 0.32% 8.27%
2011 0.33% 8.49%
2010 0.34% 8.71%
2009 0.35% 8.91%
2008 0.37% 9.1%
2007 0.39% 9.29%
2006 0.41% 9.47%
2005 0.44% 9.65%
2004 0.46% 9.85%
2003 0.48% 10.1%
2002 0.5% 10.3%
2001 0.52% 10.5%
2000 0.55% 10.8%
1999 0.58% 11.1%
1998 0.63% 11.5%
1997 0.7% 11.8%
1996 0.77% 12.1%
1995 0.85% 12.5%
1994 0.94% 12.8%
1993 1.03% 13.1%
1992 1.11% 13.4%
1991 1.17% 13.7%
1990 1.21% 14%
1989 1.25% 14.2%
1988 1.3% 14.5%
1987 1.35% 14.8%
1986 1.38% 15%
1985 1.41% 15.3%
1984 1.44% 15.6%
1983 1.47% 15.8%
1982 1.52% 16.1%
1981 1.59% 16.3%
1980 1.68% 16.5%
1979 1.78% 16.7%
1978 1.89% 16.9%
1977 1.99% 17.1%
1976 2.08% 17.4%
1975 2.16% 17.6%
1974 2.23% 17.8%
1973 2.29% 18.1%
1972 2.34% 18.4%
1971 2.39% 18.7%
1970 2.43% 19%
1969 2.46% 19.4%
1968 2.47% 19.7%
1967 2.48% 20.2%
1966 2.47% 20.6%
1965 2.46% 21.2%
1964 2.44% 21.8%
1963 2.43% 22.5%
1962 2.42% 23.3%
1961 2.44% 24.1%
1960 2.48% 25%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/czech-republic/pakistan | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.26% in the Czech Republic and 5.85% in Pakistan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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