The latest officially reported population of Romania was 19,069,340 in 2024 vs 50,448,963 people in Sudan in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Romania's population is 18,962,595 people compared to 52,963,918 in Sudan.
Population statistics:
- Sudan's population is 2.79 times bigger than Romania's.
- Romania is ranked the 69th most populous country in the world, while Sudan is the 29th.
- The countries together account for 0.87% of the world: 0.23% for Romania vs 0.64% for Sudan.
- For the last 10 years, Romania has had an average growth rate of -0.42% per year vs +2.67% in Sudan.
- Since 2005, the population of Romania has decreased from 21.3M people to 19M (11.1% decline), while Sudan has grown from 31.3M to 53M (69.4% growth).
- Sudan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 137M people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.
Romania vs Sudan: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
18962595
|
52963918
|
| Population rank | 69/197 | 29/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.23% | 0.64% |
| One net population change |
53.3 minutes
|
1.29 minutes
|
| One birth every |
3.45 minutes
|
18.7 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.17 minutes
|
1.64 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
18.5 minutes
|
57.9 seconds
|
| Annual migration change | -28,466 | -544,257 |
| Daily growth/decline | +27 | +1,113 |
| Annual growth/decline | +9,861 | +406,172 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.05% | +0.81% |
| Population growth rate rank | 162/197 | 118/197 |
Romania and Sudan: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 18,406,905 | 8,364,489 | - | - |
| 1961 | 18,555,250 | 8,634,941 | 0.81% | 3.23% |
| 1962 | 18,676,550 | 8,919,028 | 0.65% | 3.29% |
| 1963 | 18,797,850 | 9,218,077 | 0.65% | 3.35% |
| 1964 | 18,919,126 | 9,531,109 | 0.65% | 3.4% |
| 1965 | 19,031,576 | 9,858,030 | 0.59% | 3.43% |
| 1966 | 19,215,450 | 10,197,578 | 0.97% | 3.44% |
| 1967 | 19,534,242 | 10,550,597 | 1.66% | 3.46% |
| 1968 | 19,799,831 | 10,917,999 | 1.36% | 3.48% |
| 1969 | 20,009,141 | 11,298,936 | 1.06% | 3.49% |
| 1970 | 20,250,398 | 11,695,771 | 1.21% | 3.51% |
| 1971 | 20,461,567 | 12,105,539 | 1.04% | 3.5% |
| 1972 | 20,657,957 | 12,527,856 | 0.96% | 3.49% |
| 1973 | 20,835,681 | 13,049,315 | 0.86% | 4.16% |
| 1974 | 21,029,429 | 13,580,723 | 0.93% | 4.07% |
| 1975 | 21,293,583 | 14,064,798 | 1.26% | 3.56% |
| 1976 | 21,551,634 | 14,569,716 | 1.21% | 3.59% |
| 1977 | 21,756,096 | 15,086,614 | 0.95% | 3.55% |
| 1978 | 21,951,464 | 15,695,003 | 0.9% | 4.03% |
| 1979 | 22,090,488 | 16,355,352 | 0.63% | 4.21% |
| 1980 | 22,207,282 | 17,058,905 | 0.53% | 4.3% |
| 1981 | 22,353,070 | 17,780,572 | 0.66% | 4.23% |
| 1982 | 22,475,741 | 18,486,645 | 0.55% | 3.97% |
| 1983 | 22,560,478 | 19,109,770 | 0.38% | 3.37% |
| 1984 | 22,640,547 | 19,546,528 | 0.35% | 2.29% |
| 1985 | 22,732,999 | 19,905,872 | 0.41% | 1.84% |
| 1986 | 22,836,841 | 20,288,238 | 0.46% | 1.92% |
| 1987 | 22,949,430 | 20,704,904 | 0.49% | 2.05% |
| 1988 | 23,057,662 | 21,138,431 | 0.47% | 2.09% |
| 1989 | 23,161,458 | 21,578,022 | 0.45% | 2.08% |
| 1990 | 23,201,835 | 22,021,481 | 0.17% | 2.06% |
| 1991 | 23,001,155 | 22,470,676 | -0.86% | 2.04% |
| 1992 | 22,794,284 | 22,927,355 | -0.9% | 2.03% |
| 1993 | 22,763,280 | 23,445,592 | -0.14% | 2.26% |
| 1994 | 22,730,211 | 24,043,948 | -0.15% | 2.55% |
| 1995 | 22,684,270 | 24,672,143 | -0.2% | 2.61% |
| 1996 | 22,619,004 | 25,231,528 | -0.29% | 2.27% |
| 1997 | 22,553,978 | 25,799,821 | -0.29% | 2.25% |
| 1998 | 22,507,344 | 26,458,999 | -0.21% | 2.55% |
| 1999 | 22,472,040 | 27,130,613 | -0.16% | 2.54% |
| 2000 | 22,442,971 | 27,816,745 | -0.13% | 2.53% |
| 2001 | 22,131,970 | 28,516,770 | -1.39% | 2.52% |
| 2002 | 21,730,496 | 29,228,727 | -1.81% | 2.5% |
| 2003 | 21,574,326 | 29,896,035 | -0.72% | 2.28% |
| 2004 | 21,451,748 | 30,556,637 | -0.57% | 2.21% |
| 2005 | 21,319,685 | 31,262,444 | -0.62% | 2.31% |
| 2006 | 21,193,760 | 31,992,435 | -0.59% | 2.34% |
| 2007 | 20,882,982 | 32,764,135 | -1.47% | 2.41% |
| 2008 | 20,537,875 | 33,623,980 | -1.65% | 2.62% |
| 2009 | 20,367,487 | 34,569,113 | -0.83% | 2.81% |
| 2010 | 20,246,871 | 35,414,399 | -0.59% | 2.45% |
| 2011 | 20,147,528 | 36,140,806 | -0.49% | 2.05% |
| 2012 | 20,058,035 | 36,923,178 | -0.44% | 2.16% |
| 2013 | 19,983,693 | 37,785,849 | -0.37% | 2.34% |
| 2014 | 19,908,979 | 38,823,318 | -0.37% | 2.75% |
| 2015 | 19,815,616 | 40,024,431 | -0.47% | 3.09% |
| 2016 | 19,702,267 | 41,259,892 | -0.57% | 3.09% |
| 2017 | 19,588,715 | 42,714,306 | -0.58% | 3.53% |
| 2018 | 19,473,970 | 44,230,596 | -0.59% | 3.55% |
| 2019 | 19,371,648 | 45,548,175 | -0.53% | 2.98% |
| 2020 | 19,265,250 | 46,789,231 | -0.55% | 2.72% |
| 2021 | 19,122,059 | 48,066,924 | -0.74% | 2.73% |
| 2022 | 19,048,502 | 49,383,346 | -0.38% | 2.74% |
| 2023 | 19,059,479 | 50,042,791 | 0.06% | 1.34% |
| 2024 | 19,069,340 | 50,448,963 | 0.05% | 0.81% |
| 2025 | 18,962,595 | 51,662,152 | -0.56% | 2.4% |
| 2026 | 18,854,232 | 53,282,718 | -0.57% | 3.14% |
| 2027 | 18,744,883 | 54,724,215 | -0.58% | 2.71% |
| 2028 | 18,634,894 | 55,993,833 | -0.59% | 2.32% |
| 2029 | 18,523,736 | 57,275,443 | -0.6% | 2.29% |
| 2030 | 18,411,878 | 58,571,624 | -0.6% | 2.26% |
| 2031 | 18,299,820 | 59,872,936 | -0.61% | 2.22% |
| 2032 | 18,187,406 | 61,179,476 | -0.61% | 2.18% |
| 2033 | 18,074,282 | 62,497,205 | -0.62% | 2.15% |
| 2034 | 17,960,330 | 63,822,356 | -0.63% | 2.12% |
| 2035 | 17,845,182 | 65,148,317 | -0.64% | 2.08% |
| 2036 | 17,728,480 | 66,470,018 | -0.65% | 2.03% |
| 2037 | 17,611,384 | 67,791,240 | -0.66% | 1.99% |
| 2038 | 17,493,684 | 69,107,712 | -0.67% | 1.94% |
| 2039 | 17,375,991 | 70,416,631 | -0.67% | 1.89% |
| 2040 | 17,258,810 | 71,730,604 | -0.67% | 1.87% |
| 2041 | 17,140,535 | 73,056,213 | -0.69% | 1.85% |
| 2042 | 17,022,168 | 74,387,562 | -0.69% | 1.82% |
| 2043 | 16,904,427 | 75,723,670 | -0.69% | 1.8% |
| 2044 | 16,786,029 | 77,066,454 | -0.7% | 1.77% |
| 2045 | 16,667,734 | 78,415,205 | -0.7% | 1.75% |
| 2046 | 16,550,066 | 79,767,271 | -0.71% | 1.72% |
| 2047 | 16,431,566 | 81,115,241 | -0.72% | 1.69% |
| 2048 | 16,312,099 | 82,463,202 | -0.73% | 1.66% |
| 2049 | 16,192,424 | 83,828,356 | -0.73% | 1.66% |
| 2050 | 16,072,989 | 85,206,384 | -0.74% | 1.64% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Romania decreased by 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline), while Sudan gained 8,761,987 people (a 28% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Romania lost -853,021 (a 4.3% decline), while Sudan's population increased by 12,939,487 (a 32.3% growth).
Romania was ranked 50th most populous country in 2005 and is 69th in 2025. Sudan was ranked 36th in 2005 and ranked 29th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Romania's population will shrink by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people with a rank change from 69th to 81st. The population of Sudan will increase by 60.9% to 85,206,384 people and rank change from 29th to 21st.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Bucharest | 1.72M |
| Iasi | 272K |
| Constanta | 264K |
| Timisoara | 251K |
| Brasov | 238K |
| Craiova | 234K |
| Galati | 218K |
| Oradea | 183K |
| Ploiesti | 181K |
| Braila | 155K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Khartoum | 5.34M |
| Omdurman | 2.81M |
| Khartoum North | 936K |
| Port Sudan | 580K |
| El-Obeid | 560K |
| Kassala | 536K |
| Kosti | 528K |
| Nyala | 493K |
| El-Gadarif | 355K |
| Al-Fashir | 286K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Romania and Sudan
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.2 years | 66.7 years |
| Average age | 42.5 years | 23.6 years |
| Median age | 43.8 years | 19.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.4:51.6 | 49.6:50.4 |
| Fertility rate | 1.71 births per woman | 4.32 births per woman |
| Population density | 214.7 ppl/mi² | 69.9 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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