The latest officially reported population of Sudan was 51,662,147 in 2025 vs 51,384,894 people in Uganda in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Sudan's population is 54,156,832 people compared to 53,495,325 in Uganda.
Population statistics:
- Sudan's population is 1.01 times bigger than Uganda's.
- Sudan is ranked the 29th most populous country in the world, while Uganda is the 30th.
- The countries together account for 1.3% of the world: 0.65% for Sudan vs 0.64% for Uganda.
- For the last 10 years, Sudan has had an average growth rate of +2.63% per year vs +3.19% in Uganda.
- Since 2006, the population of Sudan has increased from 32M people to 54.2M (69.3% growth), while Uganda has grown from 28.8M to 53.5M (85.8% growth).
Sudan vs Uganda: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Sudan
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2100 | 138,786,562 | 122,461,518 |
| 2099 | 138,200,726 | 122,400,118 |
| 2098 | 137,581,716 | 122,328,333 |
| 2097 | 136,936,850 | 122,230,315 |
| 2096 | 136,293,310 | 122,110,905 |
| 2095 | 135,619,411 | 121,940,556 |
| 2094 | 134,962,748 | 121,763,948 |
| 2093 | 134,241,761 | 121,549,120 |
| 2092 | 133,476,598 | 121,301,128 |
| 2091 | 132,717,036 | 121,034,858 |
| 2090 | 131,929,843 | 120,731,912 |
| 2089 | 131,106,299 | 120,392,371 |
| 2088 | 130,258,636 | 120,029,300 |
| 2087 | 129,375,710 | 119,633,372 |
| 2086 | 128,473,461 | 119,221,630 |
| 2085 | 127,558,118 | 118,780,837 |
| 2084 | 126,607,392 | 118,304,392 |
| 2083 | 125,651,327 | 117,787,304 |
| 2082 | 124,696,076 | 117,240,484 |
| 2081 | 123,744,490 | 116,673,088 |
| 2080 | 122,770,063 | 116,061,969 |
| 2079 | 121,779,815 | 115,440,209 |
| 2078 | 120,751,900 | 114,771,629 |
| 2077 | 119,717,424 | 114,085,142 |
| 2076 | 118,681,140 | 113,356,858 |
| 2075 | 117,612,837 | 112,604,741 |
| 2074 | 116,516,833 | 111,830,528 |
| 2073 | 115,406,797 | 111,038,122 |
| 2072 | 114,272,123 | 110,208,535 |
| 2071 | 113,124,997 | 109,360,734 |
| 2070 | 111,982,729 | 108,473,738 |
| 2069 | 110,816,409 | 107,576,028 |
| 2068 | 109,652,769 | 106,646,220 |
| 2067 | 108,433,341 | 105,691,752 |
| 2066 | 107,199,808 | 104,708,323 |
| 2065 | 105,978,161 | 103,707,399 |
| 2064 | 104,726,820 | 102,671,371 |
| 2063 | 103,455,672 | 101,616,654 |
| 2062 | 102,156,918 | 100,532,299 |
| 2061 | 100,859,967 | 99,421,530 |
| 2060 | 99,547,905 | 98,305,883 |
| 2059 | 98,233,054 | 97,158,930 |
| 2058 | 96,897,205 | 95,986,215 |
| 2057 | 95,551,255 | 94,793,892 |
| 2056 | 94,198,924 | 93,585,691 |
| 2055 | 92,819,157 | 92,357,892 |
| 2054 | 91,429,774 | 91,106,039 |
| 2053 | 90,049,799 | 89,831,291 |
| 2052 | 88,658,871 | 88,542,276 |
| 2051 | 87,267,085 | 87,244,950 |
| 2050 | 85,869,620 | 85,932,109 |
| 2049 | 84,466,974 | 84,607,399 |
| 2048 | 83,095,662 | 83,260,483 |
| 2047 | 81,727,967 | 81,904,082 |
| 2046 | 80,356,627 | 80,545,542 |
| 2045 | 78,980,614 | 79,185,378 |
| 2044 | 77,616,012 | 77,812,065 |
| 2043 | 76,252,103 | 76,431,508 |
| 2042 | 74,901,092 | 75,053,218 |
| 2041 | 73,546,861 | 73,680,031 |
| 2040 | 72,207,474 | 72,312,112 |
| 2039 | 70,876,908 | 70,942,351 |
| 2038 | 69,547,797 | 69,559,994 |
| 2037 | 68,201,884 | 68,166,092 |
| 2036 | 66,863,109 | 66,785,108 |
| 2035 | 65,516,233 | 65,392,706 |
| 2034 | 64,168,801 | 64,004,533 |
| 2033 | 62,823,562 | 62,616,072 |
| 2032 | 61,491,227 | 61,217,174 |
| 2031 | 60,168,709 | 59,807,490 |
| 2030 | 58,846,984 | 58,398,308 |
| 2029 | 57,534,918 | 56,989,526 |
| 2028 | 56,242,802 | 55,580,177 |
| 2027 | 54,955,096 | 54,175,341 |
| 2026 | 53,313,722 | 52,777,106 |
| 2025 | 51,662,147 | 51,384,894 |
| 2024 | 50,448,963 | 50,015,092 |
| 2023 | 50,042,791 | 48,656,601 |
| 2022 | 49,383,346 | 47,312,719 |
| 2021 | 48,066,924 | 45,910,930 |
| 2020 | 46,789,231 | 44,457,152 |
| 2019 | 45,548,175 | 42,999,637 |
| 2018 | 44,230,596 | 41,565,831 |
| 2017 | 42,714,306 | 40,177,388 |
| 2016 | 41,259,892 | 38,799,152 |
| 2015 | 40,024,431 | 37,531,446 |
| 2014 | 38,823,318 | 36,395,539 |
| 2013 | 37,785,849 | 35,337,042 |
| 2012 | 36,923,178 | 34,337,438 |
| 2011 | 36,140,806 | 33,354,543 |
| 2010 | 35,414,399 | 32,390,802 |
| 2009 | 34,569,113 | 31,451,151 |
| 2008 | 33,623,980 | 30,539,553 |
| 2007 | 32,764,135 | 29,653,430 |
| 2006 | 31,992,435 | 28,794,003 |
| 2005 | 31,262,444 | 27,963,289 |
| 2004 | 30,556,637 | 27,154,515 |
| 2003 | 29,896,035 | 26,352,124 |
| 2002 | 29,228,727 | 25,532,870 |
| 2001 | 28,516,770 | 24,745,676 |
| 2000 | 27,816,745 | 24,000,150 |
| 1999 | 27,130,613 | 23,257,281 |
| 1998 | 26,458,999 | 22,515,806 |
| 1997 | 25,799,821 | 21,856,046 |
| 1996 | 25,231,528 | 21,231,550 |
| 1995 | 24,672,143 | 20,665,667 |
| 1994 | 24,043,948 | 20,108,801 |
| 1993 | 23,445,592 | 19,445,161 |
| 1992 | 22,927,355 | 18,785,032 |
| 1991 | 22,470,676 | 18,155,901 |
| 1990 | 22,021,481 | 17,569,897 |
| 1989 | 21,578,022 | 17,010,698 |
| 1988 | 21,138,431 | 16,470,483 |
| 1987 | 20,704,904 | 15,954,170 |
| 1986 | 20,288,238 | 15,467,579 |
| 1985 | 19,905,872 | 15,023,681 |
| 1984 | 19,546,528 | 14,607,677 |
| 1983 | 19,109,770 | 14,221,881 |
| 1982 | 18,486,645 | 13,873,631 |
| 1981 | 17,780,572 | 13,556,452 |
| 1980 | 17,058,905 | 13,275,741 |
| 1979 | 16,355,352 | 13,002,163 |
| 1978 | 15,695,003 | 12,692,113 |
| 1977 | 15,086,614 | 12,359,669 |
| 1976 | 14,569,716 | 12,037,294 |
| 1975 | 14,064,798 | 11,725,240 |
| 1974 | 13,580,723 | 11,424,846 |
| 1973 | 13,049,315 | 11,144,236 |
| 1972 | 12,527,856 | 10,885,796 |
| 1971 | 12,105,539 | 10,618,206 |
| 1970 | 11,695,771 | 10,321,603 |
| 1969 | 11,298,936 | 10,014,858 |
| 1968 | 10,917,999 | 9,708,632 |
| 1967 | 10,550,597 | 9,408,924 |
| 1966 | 10,197,578 | 9,122,864 |
| 1965 | 9,858,030 | 8,849,203 |
| 1964 | 9,531,109 | 8,586,363 |
| 1963 | 9,218,077 | 8,333,663 |
| 1962 | 8,919,028 | 8,092,231 |
| 1961 | 8,634,941 | 7,862,217 |
| 1960 | 8,364,489 | 7,640,973 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/sudan/uganda | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Sudan increased by 9,267,457 people (a 29% growth), while Uganda gained 10,005,149 people (a 34.7% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Sudan gained 12,896,940 people (a 31.3% growth), while Uganda's population increased by 14,696,173 people (a 37.9% growth).
Sudan was ranked 36th most populous country in 2006 and is 29th in 2026. Uganda was ranked 38th in 2006 and ranked 30th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Sudan's population will grow by 58.6% to 85,869,620 people with a rank change from 29th to 21st. The population of Uganda will increase by 60.6% to 85,932,109 people and rank change from 30th to 20th.
Sudan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 139M people compared to the peak of 122M people in 2100 for Uganda.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sudan
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2100 | 0.42% | 0.05% |
| 2099 | 0.45% | 0.06% |
| 2098 | 0.47% | 0.08% |
| 2097 | 0.47% | 0.1% |
| 2096 | 0.5% | 0.14% |
| 2095 | 0.49% | 0.15% |
| 2094 | 0.54% | 0.18% |
| 2093 | 0.57% | 0.2% |
| 2092 | 0.57% | 0.22% |
| 2091 | 0.6% | 0.25% |
| 2090 | 0.63% | 0.28% |
| 2089 | 0.65% | 0.3% |
| 2088 | 0.68% | 0.33% |
| 2087 | 0.7% | 0.35% |
| 2086 | 0.72% | 0.37% |
| 2085 | 0.75% | 0.4% |
| 2084 | 0.76% | 0.44% |
| 2083 | 0.77% | 0.47% |
| 2082 | 0.77% | 0.49% |
| 2081 | 0.79% | 0.53% |
| 2080 | 0.81% | 0.54% |
| 2079 | 0.85% | 0.58% |
| 2078 | 0.86% | 0.6% |
| 2077 | 0.87% | 0.64% |
| 2076 | 0.91% | 0.67% |
| 2075 | 0.94% | 0.69% |
| 2074 | 0.96% | 0.71% |
| 2073 | 0.99% | 0.75% |
| 2072 | 1.01% | 0.78% |
| 2071 | 1.02% | 0.82% |
| 2070 | 1.05% | 0.83% |
| 2069 | 1.06% | 0.87% |
| 2068 | 1.12% | 0.9% |
| 2067 | 1.15% | 0.94% |
| 2066 | 1.15% | 0.97% |
| 2065 | 1.19% | 1.01% |
| 2064 | 1.23% | 1.04% |
| 2063 | 1.27% | 1.08% |
| 2062 | 1.29% | 1.12% |
| 2061 | 1.32% | 1.13% |
| 2060 | 1.34% | 1.18% |
| 2059 | 1.38% | 1.22% |
| 2058 | 1.41% | 1.26% |
| 2057 | 1.44% | 1.29% |
| 2056 | 1.49% | 1.33% |
| 2055 | 1.52% | 1.37% |
| 2054 | 1.53% | 1.42% |
| 2053 | 1.57% | 1.46% |
| 2052 | 1.59% | 1.49% |
| 2051 | 1.63% | 1.53% |
| 2050 | 1.66% | 1.57% |
| 2049 | 1.65% | 1.62% |
| 2048 | 1.67% | 1.66% |
| 2047 | 1.71% | 1.69% |
| 2046 | 1.74% | 1.72% |
| 2045 | 1.76% | 1.76% |
| 2044 | 1.79% | 1.81% |
| 2043 | 1.8% | 1.84% |
| 2042 | 1.84% | 1.86% |
| 2041 | 1.85% | 1.89% |
| 2040 | 1.88% | 1.93% |
| 2039 | 1.91% | 1.99% |
| 2038 | 1.97% | 2.04% |
| 2037 | 2% | 2.07% |
| 2036 | 2.06% | 2.13% |
| 2035 | 2.1% | 2.17% |
| 2034 | 2.14% | 2.22% |
| 2033 | 2.17% | 2.29% |
| 2032 | 2.2% | 2.36% |
| 2031 | 2.25% | 2.41% |
| 2030 | 2.28% | 2.47% |
| 2029 | 2.3% | 2.54% |
| 2028 | 2.34% | 2.59% |
| 2027 | 3.08% | 2.65% |
| 2026 | 3.2% | 2.71% |
| 2025 | 2.4% | 2.74% |
| 2024 | 0.81% | 2.79% |
| 2023 | 1.34% | 2.84% |
| 2022 | 2.74% | 3.05% |
| 2021 | 2.73% | 3.27% |
| 2020 | 2.72% | 3.39% |
| 2019 | 2.98% | 3.45% |
| 2018 | 3.55% | 3.46% |
| 2017 | 3.53% | 3.55% |
| 2016 | 3.09% | 3.38% |
| 2015 | 3.09% | 3.12% |
| 2014 | 2.75% | 3% |
| 2013 | 2.34% | 2.91% |
| 2012 | 2.16% | 2.95% |
| 2011 | 2.05% | 2.98% |
| 2010 | 2.45% | 2.99% |
| 2009 | 2.81% | 2.98% |
| 2008 | 2.62% | 2.99% |
| 2007 | 2.41% | 2.98% |
| 2006 | 2.34% | 2.97% |
| 2005 | 2.31% | 2.98% |
| 2004 | 2.21% | 3.04% |
| 2003 | 2.28% | 3.21% |
| 2002 | 2.5% | 3.18% |
| 2001 | 2.52% | 3.11% |
| 2000 | 2.53% | 3.19% |
| 1999 | 2.54% | 3.29% |
| 1998 | 2.55% | 3.02% |
| 1997 | 2.25% | 2.94% |
| 1996 | 2.27% | 2.74% |
| 1995 | 2.61% | 2.77% |
| 1994 | 2.55% | 3.41% |
| 1993 | 2.26% | 3.51% |
| 1992 | 2.03% | 3.47% |
| 1991 | 2.04% | 3.34% |
| 1990 | 2.06% | 3.29% |
| 1989 | 2.08% | 3.28% |
| 1988 | 2.09% | 3.24% |
| 1987 | 2.05% | 3.15% |
| 1986 | 1.92% | 2.95% |
| 1985 | 1.84% | 2.85% |
| 1984 | 2.29% | 2.71% |
| 1983 | 3.37% | 2.51% |
| 1982 | 3.97% | 2.34% |
| 1981 | 4.23% | 2.11% |
| 1980 | 4.3% | 2.1% |
| 1979 | 4.21% | 2.44% |
| 1978 | 4.03% | 2.69% |
| 1977 | 3.55% | 2.68% |
| 1976 | 3.59% | 2.66% |
| 1975 | 3.56% | 2.63% |
| 1974 | 4.07% | 2.52% |
| 1973 | 4.16% | 2.37% |
| 1972 | 3.49% | 2.52% |
| 1971 | 3.5% | 2.87% |
| 1970 | 3.51% | 3.06% |
| 1969 | 3.49% | 3.15% |
| 1968 | 3.48% | 3.19% |
| 1967 | 3.46% | 3.14% |
| 1966 | 3.44% | 3.09% |
| 1965 | 3.43% | 3.06% |
| 1964 | 3.4% | 3.03% |
| 1963 | 3.35% | 2.98% |
| 1962 | 3.29% | 2.93% |
| 1961 | 3.23% | 2.9% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/sudan/uganda | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Sudan grew by 2.4%, while Uganda's population grew by 2.74%.
Live population counters
|
Sudan
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
54156832
|
53495325
|
| Population rank | 29/197 | 30/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.65% | 0.64% |
| One net population change |
26.1 seconds
|
23.1 seconds
|
| One birth every |
18.9 seconds
|
18.3 seconds
|
| One death every |
1.64 minutes
|
2.2 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +3,324 | +3,753 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,213,184 | +1,369,802 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.4% | +2.74% |
| Population growth rate rank | 30/197 | 21/197 |
| One migration net change every |
1.81 minutes
|
4.43 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +291,469 | -119,059 |
| Net migration rank | 6/196 | 183/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 2,397,113 | 2,057,759 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 29/195 | 37/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 4.8% | 4.1% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 94/195 | 106/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sudan
|
Uganda
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 291,469 | - | -119,059 |
| 2024 | 1,345,019 | -544,257 | 1,483,898 | -117,924 |
| 2023 | 1,361,564 | -1,349,998 | 1,477,166 | -126,181 |
| 2022 | 1,333,992 | -26,668 | 1,455,576 | -118,843 |
| 2021 | 1,293,817 | 31,664 | 1,423,377 | 43,464 |
| 2020 | 1,295,781 | -65,933 | 1,397,288 | 43,464 |
| 2019 | 1,291,747 | -39,491 | 1,367,044 | 107,210 |
| 2018 | 1,257,387 | 125,499 | 1,332,600 | 60,724 |
| 2017 | 1,208,046 | 441,623 | 1,290,658 | 92,879 |
| 2016 | 1,174,422 | 84,728 | 1,249,565 | 123,379 |
| 2015 | 1,145,259 | 66,476 | 1,224,839 | -62,366 |
| 2014 | 1,097,962 | 92,504 | 1,201,599 | -92,273 |
| 2013 | 1,078,446 | -194,001 | 1,184,250 | -176,579 |
| 2012 | 1,073,062 | -232,196 | 1,167,473 | -175,936 |
| 2011 | 1,070,888 | -347,024 | 1,147,263 | -173,005 |
| 2010 | 1,068,381 | -339,466 | 1,121,564 | -168,322 |
| 2009 | 1,041,810 | -80,159 | 1,090,600 | -164,553 |
| 2008 | 1,001,826 | -73,188 | 1,055,935 | -158,790 |
| 2007 | 992,819 | -201,769 | 1,029,893 | -154,773 |
| 2006 | 963,740 | -211,387 | 999,958 | -156,232 |
| 2005 | 907,017 | -199,378 | 969,096 | -151,386 |
| 2004 | 889,382 | -185,392 | 938,623 | -138,770 |
| 2003 | 898,226 | -281,001 | 901,374 | -96,429 |
| 2002 | 897,965 | -180,603 | 868,756 | -35,149 |
| 2001 | 880,284 | -173,745 | 836,751 | -95,956 |
| 2000 | 858,536 | -165,030 | 803,069 | -52,824 |
| 1999 | 835,840 | -157,090 | 775,166 | -39,695 |
| 1998 | 814,752 | -150,271 | 741,175 | 6,277 |
| 1997 | 802,245 | -148,368 | 727,523 | -155,461 |
| 1996 | 792,926 | -310,221 | 699,707 | -22,795 |
| 1995 | 780,700 | -144,670 | 697,218 | -242,378 |
| 1994 | 764,645 | -144,324 | 675,092 | -16,198 |
| 1993 | 743,249 | -166,861 | 650,032 | 18,349 |
| 1992 | 731,177 | -271,093 | 627,139 | 24,723 |
| 1991 | 714,612 | -261,341 | 602,740 | 3,643 |
| 1990 | 699,953 | -254,825 | 587,291 | -21,688 |
| 1989 | 683,743 | -241,979 | 565,367 | -12,576 |
| 1988 | 672,604 | -235,213 | 547,759 | -20,113 |
| 1987 | 658,416 | -228,756 | 527,397 | -22,415 |
| 1986 | 649,649 | -245,968 | 487,693 | -19,485 |
| 1985 | 583,382 | -222,315 | 462,534 | -42,942 |
| 1984 | 577,405 | -219,755 | 421,241 | -8,818 |
| 1983 | 570,198 | -54,325 | 404,940 | -45,776 |
| 1982 | 606,362 | 124,007 | 390,820 | -53,497 |
| 1981 | 585,087 | 96,697 | 380,028 | -83,010 |
| 1980 | 552,930 | 208,602 | 370,287 | -105,900 |
| 1979 | 524,942 | 120,613 | 381,626 | -98,863 |
| 1978 | 497,987 | 177,153 | 371,930 | -34,606 |
| 1977 | 483,089 | 58,540 | 365,216 | -37,671 |
| 1976 | 470,019 | 22,147 | 359,458 | -42,259 |
| 1975 | 454,813 | 62,843 | 354,278 | -47,359 |
| 1974 | 444,456 | 6,023 | 345,773 | -51,910 |
| 1973 | 439,201 | 173,143 | 340,780 | -73,439 |
| 1972 | 428,340 | 2,238 | 335,935 | -86,409 |
| 1971 | 417,641 | -3,577 | 328,294 | -42,642 |
| 1970 | 401,013 | 4,479 | 333,202 | -25,646 |
| 1969 | 385,712 | 2,476 | 320,486 | -14,548 |
| 1968 | 370,917 | 2,776 | 309,725 | -3,214 |
| 1967 | 356,599 | 4,508 | 296,692 | -3,773 |
| 1966 | 342,118 | 2,813 | 282,225 | -3,021 |
| 1965 | 327,799 | 6,367 | 271,830 | -3,716 |
| 1964 | 315,166 | 4,505 | 260,733 | -3,169 |
| 1963 | 302,132 | 4,263 | 250,885 | -3,058 |
| 1962 | 287,317 | 4,387 | 241,513 | -6,470 |
| 1961 | 272,562 | 3,904 | 232,894 | -7,893 |
| 1960 | 262,235 | 2,194 | 225,080 | -7,586 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/sudan/uganda | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 90.9% of the population change in Sudan is from natural causes (a gain of 12,707,034 people) and 9.13% is from migration (a loss of 1,276,357 people). In Uganda 99.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,702,011 people) and 0.33% is from migration (a gain of 45,806 people).
As of 2024, 2,397,113 residents or 4.8% of the population were not native-born in Sudan, compared to 2,057,759 people or 4.1% in Uganda.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Sudan and Uganda
|
Sudan
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.9 years | 68.9 years |
| Average age | 23.8 years | 21.7 years |
| Median age | 19.6 years | 18 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.6:50.4 | 49.6:50.4 |
| Fertility rate | 4.26 births per woman | 4.17 births per woman |
| Population density | 73.9 ppl/mi² | 682 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/sudan/uganda | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.