The Gambia has a population density of 739 people per square mile compared to 73.3 people in Sudan. The Gambia has 44,070 sq ft of land per person vs 392,733 sq ft in Sudan. The Gambia and Sudan rank 36th and 159th by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. The Gambia has 0.03% of the world's population and 0.007% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.62% of the population and 1.25% of the land area for Sudan, making the population density in the Gambia 907% higher than in Sudan.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Gambia
|
Sudan
|
|
| 2026 | 739 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 722 | 71.1 |
| 2024 | 706 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 690 | 69.4 |
| 2022 | 675 | 68.5 |
| 2021 | 659 | 66.6 |
| 2020 | 644 | 64.9 |
| 2019 | 629 | 63.2 |
| 2018 | 614 | 61.3 |
| 2017 | 599 | 59.2 |
| 2016 | 584 | 57.2 |
| 2015 | 569 | 55.5 |
| 2014 | 554 | 53.8 |
| 2013 | 538 | 52.4 |
| 2012 | 523 | 51.2 |
| 2011 | 508 | - |
| 2010 | 493 | - |
| 2009 | 479 | - |
| 2008 | 465 | - |
| 2007 | 452 | - |
| 2006 | 439 | - |
| 2005 | 427 | - |
| 2004 | 415 | - |
| 2003 | 404 | - |
| 2002 | 393 | - |
| 2001 | 383 | - |
| 2000 | 372 | - |
| 1999 | 362 | - |
| 1998 | 352 | - |
| 1997 | 343 | - |
| 1996 | 333 | - |
| 1995 | 324 | - |
| 1994 | 314 | - |
| 1993 | 304 | - |
| 1992 | 293.2 | - |
| 1991 | 281.5 | - |
| 1990 | 269.9 | - |
| 1989 | 258.8 | - |
| 1988 | 248.3 | - |
| 1987 | 238.3 | - |
| 1986 | 228.8 | - |
| 1985 | 219.8 | - |
| 1984 | 211.3 | - |
| 1983 | 203.3 | - |
| 1982 | 196 | - |
| 1981 | 189.2 | - |
| 1980 | 182.7 | - |
| 1979 | 176.5 | - |
| 1978 | 170.7 | - |
| 1977 | 165.3 | - |
| 1976 | 160.1 | - |
| 1975 | 155.3 | - |
| 1974 | 150.8 | - |
| 1973 | 146.4 | - |
| 1972 | 142.1 | - |
| 1971 | 138 | - |
| 1970 | 134.1 | - |
| 1969 | 130.4 | - |
| 1968 | 126.8 | - |
| 1967 | 123.3 | - |
| 1966 | 119.9 | - |
| 1965 | 116.7 | - |
| 1964 | 113.6 | - |
| 1963 | 110.5 | - |
| 1962 | 107.5 | - |
| 1961 | 104.7 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/sudan | CC BY 
From 2012 to 2026, population density in the Gambia increased by 41.2%, compared to a 43.3% growth in Sudan.
In 2012, the Gambia ranked 47th by population density and is 36th now. Sudan was 164th in 2012 and ranks 159th out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Gambia
|
Sudan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 739 ppl/mi² | 73.3 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 36/197 | 159/197 |
| Population |
2902554
|
53335233
|
| Land area | 3,907 sq mi | 721,239 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 39,468 sq ft | 398,561 sq ft |
| Rural population | 35.7% | 65.1% |
| Urban population | 64.3% | 34.9% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 0% | 15.3% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sudan
|
|
| 2024 | 64.3% | 34.9% |
| 2023 | 63.8% | 34.8% |
| 2022 | 63.3% | 34.7% |
| 2021 | 62.8% | 34.6% |
| 2020 | 62.2% | 34.6% |
| 2019 | 61.6% | 34.5% |
| 2018 | 61.1% | 34.4% |
| 2017 | 60.5% | 34.3% |
| 2016 | 59.9% | 34.2% |
| 2015 | 59.2% | 34.1% |
| 2014 | 58.6% | 33.8% |
| 2013 | 58% | 33.4% |
| 2012 | 57.3% | 33.1% |
| 2011 | 56.7% | 32.9% |
| 2010 | 56% | 32.7% |
| 2009 | 55.3% | 32.6% |
| 2008 | 54.6% | 32.5% |
| 2007 | 53.9% | 32.5% |
| 2006 | 53.2% | 32.5% |
| 2005 | 52.4% | 32.5% |
| 2004 | 51.5% | 32.4% |
| 2003 | 50.6% | 32.4% |
| 2002 | 49.6% | 32.4% |
| 2001 | 48.3% | 32.4% |
| 2000 | 47% | 32.3% |
| 1999 | 45.5% | 32.3% |
| 1998 | 44% | 32.3% |
| 1997 | 42.4% | 32.2% |
| 1996 | 40.9% | 32.2% |
| 1995 | 39.6% | 32.1% |
| 1994 | 38.3% | 32% |
| 1993 | 37.3% | 32% |
| 1992 | 36.5% | 31.7% |
| 1991 | 35.8% | 31% |
| 1990 | 35.2% | 30% |
| 1989 | 34.6% | 28.6% |
| 1988 | 34.1% | 27.1% |
| 1987 | 33.6% | 25.5% |
| 1986 | 33.1% | 24% |
| 1985 | 32.5% | 22.6% |
| 1984 | 31.8% | 21.4% |
| 1983 | 31% | 20.7% |
| 1982 | 30% | 20.3% |
| 1981 | 28.7% | 20% |
| 1980 | 27.2% | 19.8% |
| 1979 | 25.6% | 19.6% |
| 1978 | 23.8% | 19.5% |
| 1977 | 22% | 19.3% |
| 1976 | 20.3% | 19.2% |
| 1975 | 18.7% | 19% |
| 1974 | 17.3% | 18.8% |
| 1973 | 16.1% | 18.6% |
| 1972 | 15.1% | 18.3% |
| 1971 | 14.1% | 17.9% |
| 1970 | 13.2% | 17.5% |
| 1969 | 12.2% | 17% |
| 1968 | 11.3% | 16.5% |
| 1967 | 10.5% | 16% |
| 1966 | 9.86% | 15.4% |
| 1965 | 9.33% | 14.9% |
| 1964 | 8.98% | 14.2% |
| 1963 | 8.82% | 13.6% |
| 1962 | 8.84% | 13% |
| 1961 | 8.93% | 12.4% |
| 1960 | 9.07% | 11.7% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/sudan | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 51.5% to 64.3% in the Gambia and from 32.4% to 34.9% in Sudan.
Densely populated cities
|
Sudan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Khartoum | 5.34M |
| Omdurman | 2.81M |
| Khartoum North | 936K |
| Port Sudan | 580K |
| El-Obeid | 560K |
| Kassala | 536K |
| Kosti | 528K |
| Nyala | 493K |
| El-Gadarif | 355K |
| Al-Fashir | 286K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/gambia/sudan | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2005–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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