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Population in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3,164,253 in 2024 vs 527,799 people in Maldives in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 3,116,111 people compared to 532,057 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 5.86 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked the 135th most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has had an average growth rate of -1.19% per year vs +2.56% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has decreased from 4.06M people to 3.12M (23.3% decline), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.5% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Maldives
2100 1,368,666 476,505
2099 1,382,821 477,920
2098 1,397,565 479,417
2097 1,413,532 481,109
2096 1,429,204 482,965
2095 1,444,480 484,925
2094 1,459,743 487,060
2093 1,475,492 489,462
2092 1,490,946 492,137
2091 1,506,239 494,900
2090 1,521,837 498,054
2089 1,538,128 501,304
2088 1,554,688 504,978
2087 1,571,208 508,740
2086 1,588,504 512,752
2085 1,605,957 516,863
2084 1,624,320 521,065
2083 1,643,261 525,345
2082 1,662,175 529,631
2081 1,681,314 534,118
2080 1,701,168 538,568
2079 1,721,318 543,030
2078 1,741,916 547,552
2077 1,762,807 551,886
2076 1,784,335 556,016
2075 1,806,786 560,031
2074 1,829,227 563,862
2073 1,851,366 567,654
2072 1,874,026 571,178
2071 1,897,167 574,604
2070 1,921,183 577,819
2069 1,944,841 580,792
2068 1,968,581 583,580
2067 1,994,208 586,194
2066 2,019,687 588,512
2065 2,045,997 590,500
2064 2,071,940 592,344
2063 2,097,727 594,011
2062 2,123,391 595,405
2061 2,149,881 596,482
2060 2,177,114 597,051
2059 2,204,104 597,623
2058 2,231,438 597,874
2057 2,259,550 597,811
2056 2,289,280 597,360
2055 2,319,090 596,636
2054 2,346,686 595,832
2053 2,375,139 594,829
2052 2,402,864 593,458
2051 2,432,239 591,942
2050 2,460,425 590,121
2049 2,489,784 587,970
2048 2,517,716 585,592
2047 2,547,032 583,306
2046 2,576,313 580,842
2045 2,604,829 578,160
2044 2,633,079 575,546
2043 2,661,800 572,802
2042 2,690,344 570,020
2041 2,720,561 567,246
2040 2,749,705 564,398
2039 2,777,922 561,546
2038 2,804,291 558,940
2037 2,830,793 556,343
2036 2,857,546 553,839
2035 2,884,800 551,348
2034 2,913,808 548,952
2033 2,940,732 546,465
2032 2,967,485 544,072
2031 2,991,207 541,734
2030 3,015,049 539,556
2029 3,038,829 537,533
2028 3,064,003 535,394
2027 3,089,959 533,401
2026 3,116,111 531,559
2025 3,141,481 529,712
2024 3,164,253 527,799
2023 3,185,073 525,994
2022 3,204,802 524,106
2021 3,244,907 516,154
2020 3,299,349 502,118
2019 3,345,533 487,731
2018 3,387,000 473,099
2017 3,428,682 458,287
2016 3,473,003 443,308
2015 3,518,541 428,154
2014 3,564,829 413,617
2013 3,610,859 400,070
2012 3,670,113 386,818
2011 3,741,798 373,674
2010 3,811,472 360,792
2009 3,879,794 348,275
2008 3,947,544 336,170
2007 4,013,424 324,479
2006 4,063,272 313,851
2005 4,096,493 306,429
2004 4,140,987 301,413
2003 4,178,523 296,491
2002 4,188,002 291,616
2001 4,179,438 286,767
2000 4,159,771 282,019
1999 4,130,305 277,412
1998 4,089,356 272,723
1997 4,018,227 267,707
1996 3,875,246 262,347
1995 3,715,564 256,649
1994 3,725,412 250,822
1993 3,904,482 244,884
1992 4,234,616 238,543
1991 4,458,343 231,802
1990 4,448,652 224,762
1989 4,433,983 217,738
1988 4,414,404 210,885
1987 4,390,246 203,944
1986 4,362,115 196,935
1985 4,330,364 190,169
1984 4,295,536 184,198
1983 4,258,728 179,128
1982 4,221,100 174,333
1981 4,184,217 169,532
1980 4,148,426 164,835
1979 4,113,300 160,360
1978 4,078,240 156,159
1977 4,042,124 151,930
1976 4,004,552 147,525
1975 3,965,743 143,158
1974 3,926,472 138,978
1973 3,887,376 134,952
1972 3,848,271 130,968
1971 3,809,376 127,035
1970 3,773,247 123,219
1969 3,737,765 119,564
1968 3,698,794 116,075
1967 3,656,223 112,528
1966 3,610,562 108,507
1965 3,562,834 104,102
1964 3,513,441 100,662
1963 3,461,942 98,222
1962 3,407,532 95,802
1961 3,348,035 93,450
1960 3,281,381 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina decreased by 590,269 people (a 14.5% decline), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bosnia and Herzegovina lost 356,892 people (a 10.3% decline), while Maldives' population increased by 88,749 people (a 20% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina was ranked 123rd most populous country in 2006 and is 135th in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bosnia and Herzegovina's population will shrink by 21% to 2,460,425 people with a rank change from 135th to 144th. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.9% to 590,121 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

Maldives is projected to reach its peak in 2058 at 598K people, while Bosnia and Herzegovina's population already peaked in 1991 at 4.46M people and is projected to decrease to 1.37M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bosnia Maldives
2100 -1.02% -0.3%
2099 -1.06% -0.31%
2098 -1.13% -0.35%
2097 -1.1% -0.38%
2096 -1.06% -0.4%
2095 -1.05% -0.44%
2094 -1.07% -0.49%
2093 -1.04% -0.54%
2092 -1.02% -0.56%
2091 -1.02% -0.63%
2090 -1.06% -0.65%
2089 -1.07% -0.73%
2088 -1.05% -0.74%
2087 -1.09% -0.78%
2086 -1.09% -0.8%
2085 -1.13% -0.81%
2084 -1.15% -0.81%
2083 -1.14% -0.81%
2082 -1.14% -0.84%
2081 -1.17% -0.83%
2080 -1.17% -0.82%
2079 -1.18% -0.83%
2078 -1.19% -0.79%
2077 -1.21% -0.74%
2076 -1.24% -0.72%
2075 -1.23% -0.68%
2074 -1.2% -0.67%
2073 -1.21% -0.62%
2072 -1.22% -0.6%
2071 -1.25% -0.56%
2070 -1.22% -0.51%
2069 -1.21% -0.48%
2068 -1.29% -0.45%
2067 -1.26% -0.39%
2066 -1.29% -0.34%
2065 -1.25% -0.31%
2064 -1.23% -0.28%
2063 -1.21% -0.23%
2062 -1.23% -0.18%
2061 -1.25% -0.1%
2060 -1.22% -0.1%
2059 -1.22% -0.04%
2058 -1.24% 0.01%
2057 -1.3% 0.08%
2056 -1.29% 0.12%
2055 -1.18% 0.14%
2054 -1.2% 0.17%
2053 -1.15% 0.23%
2052 -1.21% 0.26%
2051 -1.15% 0.31%
2050 -1.18% 0.37%
2049 -1.11% 0.41%
2048 -1.15% 0.39%
2047 -1.14% 0.42%
2046 -1.09% 0.46%
2045 -1.07% 0.45%
2044 -1.08% 0.48%
2043 -1.06% 0.49%
2042 -1.11% 0.49%
2041 -1.06% 0.5%
2040 -1.02% 0.51%
2039 -0.94% 0.47%
2038 -0.94% 0.47%
2037 -0.94% 0.45%
2036 -0.94% 0.45%
2035 -1% 0.44%
2034 -0.92% 0.46%
2033 -0.9% 0.44%
2032 -0.79% 0.43%
2031 -0.79% 0.4%
2030 -0.78% 0.38%
2029 -0.82% 0.4%
2028 -0.84% 0.37%
2027 -0.84% 0.35%
2026 -0.81% 0.35%
2025 -0.72% 0.36%
2024 -0.65% 0.34%
2023 -0.62% 0.36%
2022 -1.24% 1.54%
2021 -1.65% 2.8%
2020 -1.38% 2.95%
2019 -1.22% 3.09%
2018 -1.22% 3.23%
2017 -1.28% 3.38%
2016 -1.29% 3.54%
2015 -1.3% 3.51%
2014 -1.27% 3.39%
2013 -1.61% 3.43%
2012 -1.92% 3.52%
2011 -1.83% 3.57%
2010 -1.76% 3.59%
2009 -1.72% 3.6%
2008 -1.64% 3.6%
2007 -1.23% 3.39%
2006 -0.81% 2.42%
2005 -1.07% 1.66%
2004 -0.9% 1.66%
2003 -0.23% 1.67%
2002 0.2% 1.69%
2001 0.47% 1.68%
2000 0.71% 1.66%
1999 1% 1.72%
1998 1.77% 1.87%
1997 3.69% 2.04%
1996 4.3% 2.22%
1995 -0.26% 2.32%
1994 -4.59% 2.42%
1993 -7.8% 2.66%
1992 -5.02% 2.91%
1991 0.22% 3.13%
1990 0.33% 3.23%
1989 0.44% 3.25%
1988 0.55% 3.4%
1987 0.64% 3.56%
1986 0.73% 3.56%
1985 0.81% 3.24%
1984 0.86% 2.83%
1983 0.89% 2.75%
1982 0.88% 2.83%
1981 0.86% 2.85%
1980 0.85% 2.79%
1979 0.86% 2.69%
1978 0.89% 2.78%
1977 0.94% 2.99%
1976 0.98% 3.05%
1975 1% 3.01%
1974 1.01% 2.98%
1973 1.02% 3.04%
1972 1.02% 3.1%
1971 0.96% 3.1%
1970 0.95% 3.06%
1969 1.05% 3.01%
1968 1.16% 3.15%
1967 1.26% 3.71%
1966 1.34% 4.23%
1965 1.41% 3.42%
1964 1.49% 2.48%
1963 1.6% 2.53%
1962 1.78% 2.52%
1961 2.03% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina declined by 0.65%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Bosnia Maldives
Current population
3116111
532057
Population rank 135/197 168/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.006%
One net population change
25.2 minutes
4.85 hours
One birth every
21.4 minutes
1.51 hours
One death every
12.3 minutes
7.13 hours
Daily growth/decline -57 +5
Annual growth/decline -20,820 +1,805
Annual growth/decline rate -0.65% +0.34%
Population growth rate rank 190/197 146/197
One migration net change every
1.26 hours
3.85 hours
Annual migration change -6,994 -2,283
Net migration rank 124/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 34,120 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 160/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.1% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 151/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bosnia Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,994 - -2,283
2024 - -4,497 - -2,421
2023 -18,292 -485 4,566 -2,877
2022 -20,197 -485 4,752 -2,674
2021 -33,670 -25,865 4,426 9,412
2020 -22,502 -26,840 4,594 9,642
2019 -15,192 -27,841 4,886 9,648
2018 -10,761 -29,147 5,088 9,637
2017 -12,810 -30,650 5,342 9,555
2016 -13,009 -32,173 5,652 9,421
2015 -11,942 -33,948 5,914 9,324
2014 -11,009 -35,683 6,122 7,700
2013 -8,367 -37,002 6,307 6,963
2012 -6,761 -66,378 6,445 6,800
2011 -5,354 -64,875 6,429 6,611
2010 -1,895 -67,228 6,350 6,369
2009 652 -68,182 6,227 6,093
2008 161 -68,140 5,856 6,035
2007 1,557 -65,335 5,324 6,160
2006 2,714 -38,622 4,766 5,006
2005 6,546 -37,086 4,493 578
2004 9,549 -68,008 4,287 668
2003 10,781 -27,396 4,316 578
2002 10,972 -13,312 4,257 607
2001 10,424 9,055 4,271 560
2000 11,722 8,138 4,372 300
1999 13,568 25,495 4,601 -62
1998 18,492 24,335 4,919 -94
1997 19,311 80,133 5,267 -60
1996 13,327 173,193 5,705 -183
1995 5,926 126,914 6,177 -302
1994 4,895 -157,427 6,550 -768
1993 -27,199 -178,416 6,842 -749
1992 -17,883 -436,814 7,096 -522
1991 33,692 -26,483 7,295 -378
1990 34,993 -22,829 7,444 -271
1989 36,802 -19,634 7,472 -610
1988 39,058 -17,058 7,414 -564
1987 41,172 -14,853 7,300 -265
1986 42,884 -12,941 7,153 -175
1985 44,983 -11,429 6,944 -382
1984 46,413 -10,321 6,680 -1,300
1983 47,135 -9,599 6,361 -1,608
1982 47,023 -9,298 6,058 -1,220
1981 45,423 -9,384 5,778 -1,014
1980 42,911 -7,368 5,526 -903
1979 42,157 -7,454 5,275 -958
1978 44,800 -9,382 4,812 -716
1977 48,643 -11,834 4,779 -413
1976 52,107 -13,778 4,538 -101
1975 53,629 -14,348 4,325 -14
1974 53,600 -14,345 4,136 -78
1973 52,989 -14,043 3,924 60
1972 54,072 -14,807 3,707 269
1971 54,352 -15,829 3,549 341
1970 54,455 -20,714 3,415 330
1969 58,454 -21,229 3,260 313
1968 61,422 -20,704 3,150 255
1967 65,618 -21,195 3,010 672
1966 70,085 -23,196 2,845 1,511
1965 72,896 -24,330 2,747 1,709
1964 74,151 -23,922 2,660 -227
1963 75,380 -22,611 2,567 -125
1962 77,582 -21,531 2,475 -80
1961 77,601 -14,655 2,354 -44
1960 76,840 -6,481 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 41.1% of the population change in Bosnia and Herzegovina is from natural causes (a loss of 169,384 people) and 58.9% is from migration (a loss of 243,117 people). In Maldives 42.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people).

As of 2024, 34,120 residents or 1.1% of the population were not native-born in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

Bosnia
City Population
Sarajevo 276K
Banja Luka 185K
Tuzla 111K
Zenica 111K
Mostar 105K
Prijedor 89.4K
Doboj 68.5K
Bihac 56.3K
Bijeljina 42.3K
Sanski Most 16.9K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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