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Population in El Salvador compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of El Salvador was 6,338,193 in 2024 vs 527,799 people in Maldives in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current El Salvador's population is 6,399,793 people compared to 532,057 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • El Salvador's population is 12 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • El Salvador is ranked the 111th most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.08% for El Salvador vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, El Salvador has had an average growth rate of +0.29% per year vs +2.56% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of El Salvador has increased from 6M people to 6.4M (6.62% growth), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.5% growth).

El Salvador vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

El Salvador
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
El Salvador Maldives
2100 5,106,358 476,505
2099 5,150,403 477,920
2098 5,195,110 479,417
2097 5,240,164 481,109
2096 5,286,555 482,965
2095 5,333,357 484,925
2094 5,380,368 487,060
2093 5,427,291 489,462
2092 5,474,174 492,137
2091 5,521,257 494,900
2090 5,568,339 498,054
2089 5,615,550 501,304
2088 5,662,256 504,978
2087 5,709,072 508,740
2086 5,755,593 512,752
2085 5,801,778 516,863
2084 5,847,545 521,065
2083 5,891,829 525,345
2082 5,935,056 529,631
2081 5,977,631 534,118
2080 6,019,326 538,568
2079 6,059,817 543,030
2078 6,098,689 547,552
2077 6,136,133 551,886
2076 6,172,686 556,016
2075 6,206,865 560,031
2074 6,239,356 563,862
2073 6,272,337 567,654
2072 6,301,557 571,178
2071 6,330,086 574,604
2070 6,358,052 577,819
2069 6,384,863 580,792
2068 6,410,986 583,580
2067 6,435,437 586,194
2066 6,458,779 588,512
2065 6,481,938 590,500
2064 6,503,884 592,344
2063 6,524,373 594,011
2062 6,543,157 595,405
2061 6,560,419 596,482
2060 6,577,429 597,051
2059 6,592,662 597,623
2058 6,606,305 597,874
2057 6,620,473 597,811
2056 6,633,666 597,360
2055 6,645,594 596,636
2054 6,656,251 595,832
2053 6,664,115 594,829
2052 6,670,429 593,458
2051 6,676,658 591,942
2050 6,679,973 590,121
2049 6,683,494 587,970
2048 6,684,918 585,592
2047 6,684,723 583,306
2046 6,684,063 580,842
2045 6,681,948 578,160
2044 6,679,505 575,546
2043 6,674,197 572,802
2042 6,668,140 570,020
2041 6,660,323 567,246
2040 6,651,019 564,398
2039 6,641,112 561,546
2038 6,628,299 558,940
2037 6,615,428 556,343
2036 6,600,845 553,839
2035 6,585,074 551,348
2034 6,568,788 548,952
2033 6,549,941 546,465
2032 6,530,975 544,072
2031 6,511,064 541,734
2030 6,490,493 539,556
2029 6,467,381 537,533
2028 6,443,426 535,394
2027 6,418,289 533,401
2026 6,392,935 531,559
2025 6,366,672 529,712
2024 6,338,193 527,799
2023 6,309,624 525,994
2022 6,280,319 524,106
2021 6,255,782 516,154
2020 6,234,673 502,118
2019 6,222,318 487,731
2018 6,219,807 473,099
2017 6,213,533 458,287
2016 6,200,800 443,308
2015 6,183,676 428,154
2014 6,162,955 413,617
2013 6,138,839 400,070
2012 6,113,975 386,818
2011 6,090,127 373,674
2010 6,068,249 360,792
2009 6,048,279 348,275
2008 6,029,297 336,170
2007 6,009,824 324,479
2006 6,002,319 313,851
2005 6,005,578 306,429
2004 6,004,671 301,413
2003 5,998,599 296,491
2002 5,986,631 291,616
2001 5,968,060 286,767
2000 5,943,366 282,019
1999 5,913,900 277,412
1998 5,880,781 272,723
1997 5,844,578 267,707
1996 5,805,286 262,347
1995 5,762,131 256,649
1994 5,714,129 250,822
1993 5,659,957 244,884
1992 5,585,609 238,543
1991 5,495,077 231,802
1990 5,399,726 224,762
1989 5,298,979 217,738
1988 5,195,833 210,885
1987 5,092,441 203,944
1986 4,992,769 196,935
1985 4,894,706 190,169
1984 4,798,003 184,198
1983 4,707,367 179,128
1982 4,622,477 174,333
1981 4,570,599 169,532
1980 4,540,382 164,835
1979 4,480,388 160,360
1978 4,394,114 156,159
1977 4,301,256 151,930
1976 4,210,310 147,525
1975 4,120,449 143,158
1974 4,029,671 138,978
1973 3,938,068 134,952
1972 3,846,830 130,968
1971 3,757,523 127,035
1970 3,668,796 123,219
1969 3,576,485 119,564
1968 3,480,773 116,075
1967 3,385,184 112,528
1966 3,290,961 108,507
1965 3,199,466 104,102
1964 3,111,883 100,662
1963 3,028,679 98,222
1962 2,949,204 95,802
1961 2,870,016 93,450
1960 2,791,459 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of El Salvador increased by 198,481 people (a 3.31% growth), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, El Salvador gained 198,993 people (a 3.21% growth), while Maldives' population increased by 88,749 people (a 20% growth).

El Salvador was ranked 103rd most populous country in 2006 and is 111th in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) El Salvador's population will grow by 4.38% to 6,679,973 people with a rank change from 111th to 116th. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.9% to 590,121 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

El Salvador is projected to reach its peak in 2048 at 6.68M people compared to the peak of 598K people in 2058 for Maldives.

Population growth rate by year

El Salvador
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
El Salvador Maldives
2100 -0.86% -0.3%
2099 -0.86% -0.31%
2098 -0.86% -0.35%
2097 -0.88% -0.38%
2096 -0.88% -0.4%
2095 -0.87% -0.44%
2094 -0.86% -0.49%
2093 -0.86% -0.54%
2092 -0.85% -0.56%
2091 -0.85% -0.63%
2090 -0.84% -0.65%
2089 -0.82% -0.73%
2088 -0.82% -0.74%
2087 -0.81% -0.78%
2086 -0.8% -0.8%
2085 -0.78% -0.81%
2084 -0.75% -0.81%
2083 -0.73% -0.81%
2082 -0.71% -0.84%
2081 -0.69% -0.83%
2080 -0.67% -0.82%
2079 -0.64% -0.83%
2078 -0.61% -0.79%
2077 -0.59% -0.74%
2076 -0.55% -0.72%
2075 -0.52% -0.68%
2074 -0.53% -0.67%
2073 -0.46% -0.62%
2072 -0.45% -0.6%
2071 -0.44% -0.56%
2070 -0.42% -0.51%
2069 -0.41% -0.48%
2068 -0.38% -0.45%
2067 -0.36% -0.39%
2066 -0.36% -0.34%
2065 -0.34% -0.31%
2064 -0.31% -0.28%
2063 -0.29% -0.23%
2062 -0.26% -0.18%
2061 -0.26% -0.1%
2060 -0.23% -0.1%
2059 -0.21% -0.04%
2058 -0.21% 0.01%
2057 -0.2% 0.08%
2056 -0.18% 0.12%
2055 -0.16% 0.14%
2054 -0.12% 0.17%
2053 -0.09% 0.23%
2052 -0.09% 0.26%
2051 -0.05% 0.31%
2050 -0.05% 0.37%
2049 -0.02% 0.41%
2048 0.003% 0.39%
2047 0.01% 0.42%
2046 0.03% 0.46%
2045 0.04% 0.45%
2044 0.08% 0.48%
2043 0.09% 0.49%
2042 0.12% 0.49%
2041 0.14% 0.5%
2040 0.15% 0.51%
2039 0.19% 0.47%
2038 0.19% 0.47%
2037 0.22% 0.45%
2036 0.24% 0.45%
2035 0.25% 0.44%
2034 0.29% 0.46%
2033 0.29% 0.44%
2032 0.31% 0.43%
2031 0.32% 0.4%
2030 0.36% 0.38%
2029 0.37% 0.4%
2028 0.39% 0.37%
2027 0.4% 0.35%
2026 0.41% 0.35%
2025 0.45% 0.36%
2024 0.45% 0.34%
2023 0.47% 0.36%
2022 0.39% 1.54%
2021 0.34% 2.8%
2020 0.2% 2.95%
2019 0.04% 3.09%
2018 0.1% 3.23%
2017 0.21% 3.38%
2016 0.28% 3.54%
2015 0.34% 3.51%
2014 0.39% 3.39%
2013 0.41% 3.43%
2012 0.39% 3.52%
2011 0.36% 3.57%
2010 0.33% 3.59%
2009 0.31% 3.6%
2008 0.32% 3.6%
2007 0.13% 3.39%
2006 -0.05% 2.42%
2005 0.02% 1.66%
2004 0.1% 1.66%
2003 0.2% 1.67%
2002 0.31% 1.69%
2001 0.42% 1.68%
2000 0.5% 1.66%
1999 0.56% 1.72%
1998 0.62% 1.87%
1997 0.68% 2.04%
1996 0.75% 2.22%
1995 0.84% 2.32%
1994 0.96% 2.42%
1993 1.33% 2.66%
1992 1.65% 2.91%
1991 1.77% 3.13%
1990 1.9% 3.23%
1989 1.99% 3.25%
1988 2.03% 3.4%
1987 2% 3.56%
1986 2% 3.56%
1985 2.02% 3.24%
1984 1.93% 2.83%
1983 1.84% 2.75%
1982 1.14% 2.83%
1981 0.67% 2.85%
1980 1.34% 2.79%
1979 1.96% 2.69%
1978 2.16% 2.78%
1977 2.16% 2.99%
1976 2.18% 3.05%
1975 2.25% 3.01%
1974 2.33% 2.98%
1973 2.37% 3.04%
1972 2.38% 3.1%
1971 2.42% 3.1%
1970 2.58% 3.06%
1969 2.75% 3.01%
1968 2.82% 3.15%
1967 2.86% 3.71%
1966 2.86% 4.23%
1965 2.81% 3.42%
1964 2.75% 2.48%
1963 2.69% 2.53%
1962 2.76% 2.52%
1961 2.81% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, the population of El Salvador grew by 0.45%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.34%.

Live population counters

El Salvador Maldives
Current population
6399793
532057
Population rank 111/197 168/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.006%
One net population change
18.4 minutes
4.85 hours
One birth every
5.29 minutes
1.51 hours
One death every
11.1 minutes
7.13 hours
Daily growth/decline +78 +5
Annual growth/decline +28,569 +1,805
Annual growth/decline rate +0.45% +0.34%
Population growth rate rank 140/197 146/197
One migration net change every
22 minutes
3.85 hours
Annual migration change -23,934 -2,283
Net migration rank 155/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 43,342 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 155/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.7% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 164/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

El Salvador
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
El Salvador Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,934 - -2,283
2024 - -23,102 - -2,421
2023 51,985 -23,253 4,566 -2,877
2022 53,138 -23,255 4,752 -2,674
2021 46,530 -27,343 4,426 9,412
2020 48,244 -25,213 4,594 9,642
2019 56,816 -55,144 4,886 9,648
2018 57,509 -54,163 5,088 9,637
2017 59,824 -50,608 5,342 9,555
2016 63,751 -47,491 5,652 9,421
2015 69,263 -51,278 5,914 9,324
2014 72,581 -49,126 6,122 7,700
2013 73,869 -49,087 6,307 6,963
2012 75,495 -50,546 6,445 6,800
2011 76,182 -53,433 6,429 6,611
2010 75,695 -54,688 6,350 6,369
2009 74,908 -55,966 6,227 6,093
2008 75,107 -56,086 5,856 6,035
2007 76,776 -56,857 5,324 6,160
2006 80,887 -85,789 4,766 5,006
2005 84,883 -86,501 4,493 578
2004 90,905 -87,466 4,287 668
2003 97,849 -89,146 4,316 578
2002 106,137 -90,908 4,257 607
2001 114,313 -92,389 4,271 560
2000 122,315 -94,861 4,372 300
1999 128,947 -97,475 4,601 -62
1998 134,065 -99,293 4,919 -94
1997 134,448 -96,820 5,267 -60
1996 136,929 -95,977 5,705 -183
1995 138,268 -92,912 6,177 -302
1994 137,974 -87,318 6,550 -768
1993 138,432 -80,736 6,842 -749
1992 139,221 -48,232 7,096 -522
1991 140,691 -50,622 7,295 -378
1990 140,311 -39,689 7,444 -271
1989 139,093 -38,211 7,472 -610
1988 136,230 -30,806 7,414 -564
1987 133,667 -32,308 7,300 -265
1986 130,177 -32,181 7,153 -175
1985 127,248 -29,111 6,944 -382
1984 125,036 -29,767 6,680 -1,300
1983 121,700 -35,694 6,361 -1,608
1982 120,938 -37,159 6,058 -1,220
1981 117,346 -97,365 5,778 -1,014
1980 111,771 -71,318 5,526 -903
1979 123,838 -44,302 5,275 -958
1978 124,468 -31,463 4,812 -716
1977 121,446 -28,742 4,779 -413
1976 120,511 -31,317 4,538 -101
1975 116,737 -26,198 4,325 -14
1974 113,846 -22,844 4,136 -78
1973 111,546 -19,347 3,924 60
1972 107,604 -17,317 3,707 269
1971 104,714 -16,389 3,549 341
1970 100,499 -11,367 3,415 330
1969 99,848 -4,355 3,260 313
1968 98,851 -2,919 3,150 255
1967 98,424 -3,192 3,010 672
1966 97,156 -3,945 2,845 1,511
1965 95,341 -5,560 2,747 1,709
1964 93,328 -7,937 2,660 -227
1963 90,794 -9,774 2,567 -125
1962 88,237 -10,307 2,475 -80
1961 84,614 -4,159 2,354 -44
1960 81,544 -4,885 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 58.8% of the population change in El Salvador is from natural causes (a gain of 579,641 people) and 41.2% is from migration (a loss of 406,874 people). In Maldives 42.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people).

As of 2024, 43,342 residents or 0.7% of the population were not native-born in El Salvador, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

El Salvador
City Population
San Salvador 331K
Santa Ana 251K
San Miguel 233K
Soyapango 230K
Mejicanos 137K
Apopa 129K
Ahuachapan 127K
Santa Tecla 126K
Sonsonate 72.2K
Usulutan 66.1K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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