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Population in Cape Verde compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 524,877 in 2024 vs 527,799 people in Maldives in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 530,391 people compared to 532,057 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • Maldives' population is 1 times bigger than Cape Verde's.
  • Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 0.01% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.22% per year vs +2.56% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 491K people to 530K (8.08% growth), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.5% growth).

Cape Verde vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

Cape Verde
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cape Verde Maldives
2100 420,063 476,505
2099 424,339 477,920
2098 428,547 479,417
2097 432,823 481,109
2096 437,079 482,965
2095 441,399 484,925
2094 445,733 487,060
2093 450,100 489,462
2092 454,396 492,137
2091 458,688 494,900
2090 462,998 498,054
2089 467,377 501,304
2088 471,624 504,978
2087 475,845 508,740
2086 480,024 512,752
2085 484,207 516,863
2084 488,361 521,065
2083 492,342 525,345
2082 496,365 529,631
2081 500,326 534,118
2080 504,194 538,568
2079 507,990 543,030
2078 511,571 547,552
2077 515,063 551,886
2076 518,529 556,016
2075 521,923 560,031
2074 525,175 563,862
2073 528,314 567,654
2072 531,359 571,178
2071 534,222 574,604
2070 537,167 577,819
2069 540,078 580,792
2068 542,854 583,580
2067 545,645 586,194
2066 548,241 588,512
2065 550,631 590,500
2064 552,831 592,344
2063 554,976 594,011
2062 557,061 595,405
2061 558,943 596,482
2060 560,606 597,051
2059 562,202 597,623
2058 563,524 597,874
2057 564,676 597,811
2056 565,611 597,360
2055 566,437 596,636
2054 567,099 595,832
2053 567,452 594,829
2052 567,567 593,458
2051 567,565 591,942
2050 567,433 590,121
2049 567,091 587,970
2048 566,651 585,592
2047 566,116 583,306
2046 565,314 580,842
2045 564,356 578,160
2044 563,283 575,546
2043 562,118 572,802
2042 560,857 570,020
2041 559,474 567,246
2040 557,962 564,398
2039 556,312 561,546
2038 554,523 558,940
2037 552,714 556,343
2036 550,888 553,839
2035 548,939 551,348
2034 547,001 548,952
2033 545,142 546,465
2032 543,065 544,072
2031 541,069 541,734
2030 538,756 539,556
2029 536,526 537,533
2028 534,280 535,394
2027 532,028 533,401
2026 529,785 531,559
2025 527,409 529,712
2024 524,877 527,799
2023 522,331 525,994
2022 519,741 524,106
2021 516,649 516,154
2020 514,679 502,118
2019 514,104 487,731
2018 513,415 473,099
2017 512,893 458,287
2016 512,554 443,308
2015 512,394 428,154
2014 512,326 413,617
2013 512,225 400,070
2012 511,955 386,818
2011 511,447 373,674
2010 509,784 360,792
2009 506,141 348,275
2008 501,355 336,170
2007 496,190 324,479
2006 490,728 313,851
2005 485,115 306,429
2004 479,370 301,413
2003 473,383 296,491
2002 467,046 291,616
2001 460,293 286,767
2000 453,317 282,019
1999 446,519 277,412
1998 439,784 272,723
1997 432,798 267,707
1996 425,581 262,347
1995 418,104 256,649
1994 410,228 250,822
1993 401,965 244,884
1992 393,415 238,543
1991 384,586 231,802
1990 375,428 224,762
1989 367,803 217,738
1988 362,329 210,885
1987 357,302 203,944
1986 352,312 196,935
1985 347,365 190,169
1984 342,505 184,198
1983 337,654 179,128
1982 332,724 174,333
1981 327,846 169,532
1980 323,301 164,835
1979 319,480 160,360
1978 316,147 156,159
1977 312,834 151,930
1976 309,455 147,525
1975 305,847 143,158
1974 302,570 138,978
1973 299,881 134,952
1972 297,386 130,968
1971 294,046 127,035
1970 287,885 123,219
1969 279,248 119,564
1968 270,164 116,075
1967 261,404 112,528
1966 252,976 108,507
1965 244,856 104,102
1964 237,006 100,662
1963 229,373 98,222
1962 221,919 95,802
1961 215,087 93,450
1960 210,024 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cape Verde increased by 21,826 people (a 4.45% growth), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cape Verde gained 17,837 people (a 3.48% growth), while Maldives' population increased by 88,749 people (a 20% growth).

Cape Verde was ranked 166th most populous country in 2006 and is 169th in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.98% to 567,433 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.9% to 590,121 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 568K people compared to the peak of 598K people in 2058 for Maldives.

Population growth rate by year

Cape Verde
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cape Verde Maldives
2100 -1.01% -0.3%
2099 -0.98% -0.31%
2098 -0.99% -0.35%
2097 -0.97% -0.38%
2096 -0.98% -0.4%
2095 -0.97% -0.44%
2094 -0.97% -0.49%
2093 -0.95% -0.54%
2092 -0.94% -0.56%
2091 -0.93% -0.63%
2090 -0.94% -0.65%
2089 -0.9% -0.73%
2088 -0.89% -0.74%
2087 -0.87% -0.78%
2086 -0.86% -0.8%
2085 -0.85% -0.81%
2084 -0.81% -0.81%
2083 -0.81% -0.81%
2082 -0.79% -0.84%
2081 -0.77% -0.83%
2080 -0.75% -0.82%
2079 -0.7% -0.83%
2078 -0.68% -0.79%
2077 -0.67% -0.74%
2076 -0.65% -0.72%
2075 -0.62% -0.68%
2074 -0.59% -0.67%
2073 -0.57% -0.62%
2072 -0.54% -0.6%
2071 -0.55% -0.56%
2070 -0.54% -0.51%
2069 -0.51% -0.48%
2068 -0.51% -0.45%
2067 -0.47% -0.39%
2066 -0.43% -0.34%
2065 -0.4% -0.31%
2064 -0.39% -0.28%
2063 -0.37% -0.23%
2062 -0.34% -0.18%
2061 -0.3% -0.1%
2060 -0.28% -0.1%
2059 -0.23% -0.04%
2058 -0.2% 0.01%
2057 -0.17% 0.08%
2056 -0.15% 0.12%
2055 -0.12% 0.14%
2054 -0.06% 0.17%
2053 -0.02% 0.23%
2052 0% 0.26%
2051 0.02% 0.31%
2050 0.06% 0.37%
2049 0.08% 0.41%
2048 0.09% 0.39%
2047 0.14% 0.42%
2046 0.17% 0.46%
2045 0.19% 0.45%
2044 0.21% 0.48%
2043 0.22% 0.49%
2042 0.25% 0.49%
2041 0.27% 0.5%
2040 0.3% 0.51%
2039 0.32% 0.47%
2038 0.33% 0.47%
2037 0.33% 0.45%
2036 0.35% 0.45%
2035 0.35% 0.44%
2034 0.34% 0.46%
2033 0.38% 0.44%
2032 0.37% 0.43%
2031 0.43% 0.4%
2030 0.42% 0.38%
2029 0.42% 0.4%
2028 0.42% 0.37%
2027 0.42% 0.35%
2026 0.45% 0.35%
2025 0.48% 0.36%
2024 0.49% 0.34%
2023 0.5% 0.36%
2022 0.6% 1.54%
2021 0.38% 2.8%
2020 0.11% 2.95%
2019 0.13% 3.09%
2018 0.1% 3.23%
2017 0.07% 3.38%
2016 0.03% 3.54%
2015 0.01% 3.51%
2014 0.02% 3.39%
2013 0.05% 3.43%
2012 0.1% 3.52%
2011 0.33% 3.57%
2010 0.72% 3.59%
2009 0.95% 3.6%
2008 1.04% 3.6%
2007 1.11% 3.39%
2006 1.16% 2.42%
2005 1.2% 1.66%
2004 1.26% 1.66%
2003 1.36% 1.67%
2002 1.47% 1.69%
2001 1.54% 1.68%
2000 1.52% 1.66%
1999 1.53% 1.72%
1998 1.61% 1.87%
1997 1.7% 2.04%
1996 1.79% 2.22%
1995 1.92% 2.32%
1994 2.06% 2.42%
1993 2.17% 2.66%
1992 2.3% 2.91%
1991 2.44% 3.13%
1990 2.07% 3.23%
1989 1.51% 3.25%
1988 1.41% 3.4%
1987 1.42% 3.56%
1986 1.42% 3.56%
1985 1.42% 3.24%
1984 1.44% 2.83%
1983 1.48% 2.75%
1982 1.49% 2.83%
1981 1.41% 2.85%
1980 1.2% 2.79%
1979 1.05% 2.69%
1978 1.06% 2.78%
1977 1.09% 2.99%
1976 1.18% 3.05%
1975 1.08% 3.01%
1974 0.9% 2.98%
1973 0.84% 3.04%
1972 1.14% 3.1%
1971 2.14% 3.1%
1970 3.09% 3.06%
1969 3.36% 3.01%
1968 3.35% 3.15%
1967 3.33% 3.71%
1966 3.32% 4.23%
1965 3.31% 3.42%
1964 3.33% 2.48%
1963 3.36% 2.53%
1962 3.18% 2.52%
1961 2.41% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Cape Verde grew by 0.49%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Cape Verde Maldives
Current population
530391
532057
Population rank 169/197 168/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.006%
One net population change
3.44 hours
4.85 hours
One birth every
1.36 hours
1.51 hours
One death every
3.32 hours
7.13 hours
Daily growth/decline +7 +5
Annual growth/decline +2,546 +1,805
Annual growth/decline rate +0.49% +0.34%
Population growth rate rank 136/197 146/197
One migration net change every
6.84 hours
3.85 hours
Annual migration change -1,284 -2,283
Net migration rank 94/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 16,515 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 171/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 3.1% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 116/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cape Verde
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cape Verde Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,284 - -2,283
2024 - -1,209 - -2,421
2023 3,798 -1,226 4,566 -2,877
2022 3,864 -1,253 4,752 -2,674
2021 3,575 0 4,426 9,412
2020 3,734 -3,362 4,594 9,642
2019 4,773 -4,001 4,886 9,648
2018 5,282 -4,679 5,088 9,637
2017 5,993 -5,550 5,342 9,555
2016 6,238 -6,004 5,652 9,421
2015 6,314 -6,226 5,914 9,324
2014 6,622 -6,578 6,122 7,700
2013 6,780 -6,622 6,307 6,963
2012 7,157 -6,779 6,445 6,800
2011 7,874 -7,226 6,429 6,611
2010 7,746 -5,069 6,350 6,369
2009 7,216 -2,618 6,227 6,093
2008 7,313 -2,340 5,856 6,035
2007 7,559 -2,200 5,324 6,160
2006 7,980 -2,408 4,766 5,006
2005 8,428 -2,768 4,493 578
2004 8,825 -2,993 4,287 668
2003 9,037 -2,898 4,316 578
2002 9,278 -2,751 4,257 607
2001 9,510 -2,528 4,271 560
2000 9,752 -2,772 4,372 300
1999 9,989 -3,371 4,601 -62
1998 10,187 -3,332 4,919 -94
1997 10,323 -3,211 5,267 -60
1996 10,613 -3,297 5,705 -183
1995 10,764 -3,125 6,177 -302
1994 11,410 -3,299 6,550 -768
1993 11,805 -3,393 6,842 -749
1992 11,915 -3,231 7,096 -522
1991 11,899 -2,924 7,295 -378
1990 11,738 -2,398 7,444 -271
1989 11,608 -5,704 7,472 -610
1988 11,523 -6,474 7,414 -564
1987 11,426 -6,418 7,300 -265
1986 11,295 -6,314 7,153 -175
1985 11,105 -6,192 6,944 -382
1984 10,835 -6,035 6,680 -1,300
1983 10,736 -5,834 6,361 -1,608
1982 10,597 -5,629 6,058 -1,220
1981 10,470 -5,684 5,778 -1,014
1980 10,276 -5,980 5,526 -903
1979 10,223 -6,875 5,275 -958
1978 10,152 -6,833 4,812 -716
1977 10,036 -6,730 4,779 -413
1976 9,833 -6,389 4,538 -101
1975 9,601 -5,829 4,325 -14
1974 9,295 -6,512 4,136 -78
1973 9,003 -6,410 3,924 60
1972 8,716 -6,316 3,707 269
1971 8,359 -4,085 3,549 341
1970 7,878 172 3,415 330
1969 7,625 1,608 3,260 313
1968 7,408 1,521 3,150 255
1967 7,214 1,376 3,010 672
1966 7,039 1,230 2,845 1,511
1965 6,877 1,093 2,747 1,709
1964 6,725 1,006 2,660 -227
1963 6,589 945 2,567 -125
1962 6,468 904 2,475 -80
1961 6,247 49 2,354 -44
1960 6,098 -2,267 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 56.4% of the population change in Cape Verde is from natural causes (a gain of 50,193 people) and 43.6% is from migration (a loss of 38,879 people). In Maldives 42.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people).

As of 2024, 16,515 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Cape Verde, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

Cape Verde
City Population
Praia 159K
Mindelo 70.5K
Assomada 12K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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