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Population in Maldives compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Maldives was 527,799 in 2024 vs 19,009,151 people in Somalia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Maldives' population is 532,057 people compared to 20,503,678 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 38.5 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • Maldives is ranked the 168th most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.25% of the world: 0.006% for Maldives vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, Maldives has had an average growth rate of +2.56% per year vs +3.61% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Maldives has increased from 314K people to 532K (69.5% growth), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.5M (86.8% growth).

Maldives vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Maldives
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Maldives Somalia
2100 476,505 68,384,185
2099 477,920 68,040,371
2098 479,417 67,702,230
2097 481,109 67,362,336
2096 482,965 66,972,933
2095 484,925 66,585,659
2094 487,060 66,179,819
2093 489,462 65,760,590
2092 492,137 65,324,261
2091 494,900 64,852,843
2090 498,054 64,362,727
2089 501,304 63,922,797
2088 504,978 63,464,036
2087 508,740 62,987,028
2086 512,752 62,447,029
2085 516,863 61,873,597
2084 521,065 61,318,916
2083 525,345 60,761,800
2082 529,631 60,187,980
2081 534,118 59,676,722
2080 538,568 59,100,915
2079 543,030 58,477,428
2078 547,552 57,852,528
2077 551,886 57,211,821
2076 556,016 56,602,463
2075 560,031 56,005,600
2074 563,862 55,330,165
2073 567,654 54,651,918
2072 571,178 53,978,548
2071 574,604 53,284,016
2070 577,819 52,573,210
2069 580,792 51,878,214
2068 583,580 51,197,653
2067 586,194 50,493,028
2066 588,512 49,779,172
2065 590,500 49,024,665
2064 592,344 48,265,876
2063 594,011 47,522,361
2062 595,405 46,785,920
2061 596,482 46,037,526
2060 597,051 45,220,507
2059 597,623 44,397,936
2058 597,874 43,659,021
2057 597,811 42,897,422
2056 597,360 42,121,542
2055 596,636 41,318,179
2054 595,832 40,513,141
2053 594,829 39,744,995
2052 593,458 38,992,177
2051 591,942 38,228,872
2050 590,121 37,471,735
2049 587,970 36,739,905
2048 585,592 35,984,999
2047 583,306 35,218,863
2046 580,842 34,462,403
2045 578,160 33,717,596
2044 575,546 32,977,674
2043 572,802 32,247,710
2042 570,020 31,537,272
2041 567,246 30,794,853
2040 564,398 30,032,324
2039 561,546 29,312,883
2038 558,940 28,583,386
2037 556,343 27,838,646
2036 553,839 27,114,453
2035 551,348 26,385,421
2034 548,952 25,687,629
2033 546,465 25,018,509
2032 544,072 24,338,597
2031 541,734 23,657,353
2030 539,556 22,965,742
2029 537,533 22,299,610
2028 535,394 21,651,582
2027 533,401 20,991,860
2026 531,559 20,322,668
2025 529,712 19,666,990
2024 527,799 19,009,151
2023 525,994 18,358,615
2022 524,106 17,801,897
2021 516,154 17,271,431
2020 502,118 16,651,191
2019 487,731 16,030,971
2018 473,099 15,452,487
2017 458,287 14,916,629
2016 443,308 14,348,740
2015 428,154 13,806,963
2014 413,617 13,339,491
2013 400,070 12,869,594
2012 386,818 12,461,160
2011 373,674 12,348,830
2010 360,792 12,261,756
2009 348,275 11,961,201
2008 336,170 11,663,084
2007 324,479 11,322,582
2006 313,851 10,975,502
2005 306,429 10,644,228
2004 301,413 10,280,998
2003 296,491 9,909,157
2002 291,616 9,550,063
2001 286,767 9,198,493
2000 282,019 8,838,713
1999 277,412 8,492,059
1998 272,723 8,155,417
1997 267,707 7,824,525
1996 262,347 7,554,474
1995 256,649 7,285,007
1994 250,822 7,026,797
1993 244,884 6,681,399
1992 238,543 6,495,107
1991 231,802 6,813,760
1990 224,762 7,082,811
1989 217,738 7,114,817
1988 210,885 7,235,360
1987 203,944 7,228,302
1986 196,935 6,974,788
1985 190,169 6,693,289
1984 184,198 6,428,389
1983 179,128 6,198,430
1982 174,333 6,003,840
1981 169,532 5,982,849
1980 164,835 5,936,154
1979 160,360 5,449,117
1978 156,159 4,814,892
1977 151,930 4,484,050
1976 147,525 4,365,812
1975 143,158 4,257,535
1974 138,978 4,151,842
1973 134,952 4,045,592
1972 130,968 3,939,436
1971 127,035 3,837,691
1970 123,219 3,738,448
1969 119,564 3,641,015
1968 116,075 3,546,590
1967 112,528 3,454,537
1966 108,507 3,365,106
1965 104,102 3,277,874
1964 100,662 3,192,796
1963 98,222 3,110,361
1962 95,802 3,030,091
1961 93,450 2,952,054
1960 91,189 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Maldives increased by 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Maldives gained 88,749 people (a 20% growth), while Somalia's population increased by 6,154,938 people (a 42.9% growth).

Maldives was ranked 171st most populous country in 2006 and is 168th in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Maldives' population will grow by 10.9% to 590,121 people with a rank change from 168th to 166th. The population of Somalia will increase by 82.8% to 37,471,735 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

Maldives is projected to reach its peak in 2058 at 598K people compared to the peak of 68.4M people in 2100 for Somalia.

Population growth rate by year

Maldives
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Maldives Somalia
2100 -0.3% 0.51%
2099 -0.31% 0.5%
2098 -0.35% 0.5%
2097 -0.38% 0.58%
2096 -0.4% 0.58%
2095 -0.44% 0.61%
2094 -0.49% 0.64%
2093 -0.54% 0.67%
2092 -0.56% 0.73%
2091 -0.63% 0.76%
2090 -0.65% 0.69%
2089 -0.73% 0.72%
2088 -0.74% 0.76%
2087 -0.78% 0.86%
2086 -0.8% 0.93%
2085 -0.81% 0.9%
2084 -0.81% 0.92%
2083 -0.81% 0.95%
2082 -0.84% 0.86%
2081 -0.83% 0.97%
2080 -0.82% 1.07%
2079 -0.83% 1.08%
2078 -0.79% 1.12%
2077 -0.74% 1.08%
2076 -0.72% 1.07%
2075 -0.68% 1.22%
2074 -0.67% 1.24%
2073 -0.62% 1.25%
2072 -0.6% 1.3%
2071 -0.56% 1.35%
2070 -0.51% 1.34%
2069 -0.48% 1.33%
2068 -0.45% 1.4%
2067 -0.39% 1.43%
2066 -0.34% 1.54%
2065 -0.31% 1.57%
2064 -0.28% 1.56%
2063 -0.23% 1.57%
2062 -0.18% 1.63%
2061 -0.1% 1.81%
2060 -0.1% 1.85%
2059 -0.04% 1.69%
2058 0.01% 1.78%
2057 0.08% 1.84%
2056 0.12% 1.94%
2055 0.14% 1.99%
2054 0.17% 1.93%
2053 0.23% 1.93%
2052 0.26% 2%
2051 0.31% 2.02%
2050 0.37% 1.99%
2049 0.41% 2.1%
2048 0.39% 2.18%
2047 0.42% 2.2%
2046 0.46% 2.21%
2045 0.45% 2.24%
2044 0.48% 2.26%
2043 0.49% 2.25%
2042 0.49% 2.41%
2041 0.5% 2.54%
2040 0.51% 2.45%
2039 0.47% 2.55%
2038 0.47% 2.68%
2037 0.45% 2.67%
2036 0.45% 2.76%
2035 0.44% 2.72%
2034 0.46% 2.67%
2033 0.44% 2.79%
2032 0.43% 2.88%
2031 0.4% 3.01%
2030 0.38% 2.99%
2029 0.4% 2.99%
2028 0.37% 3.14%
2027 0.35% 3.29%
2026 0.35% 3.33%
2025 0.36% 3.46%
2024 0.34% 3.54%
2023 0.36% 3.13%
2022 1.54% 3.07%
2021 2.8% 3.72%
2020 2.95% 3.87%
2019 3.09% 3.74%
2018 3.23% 3.59%
2017 3.38% 3.96%
2016 3.54% 3.92%
2015 3.51% 3.5%
2014 3.39% 3.65%
2013 3.43% 3.28%
2012 3.52% 0.91%
2011 3.57% 0.71%
2010 3.59% 2.51%
2009 3.6% 2.56%
2008 3.6% 3.01%
2007 3.39% 3.16%
2006 2.42% 3.11%
2005 1.66% 3.53%
2004 1.66% 3.75%
2003 1.67% 3.76%
2002 1.69% 3.82%
2001 1.68% 4.07%
2000 1.66% 4.08%
1999 1.72% 4.13%
1998 1.87% 4.23%
1997 2.04% 3.57%
1996 2.22% 3.7%
1995 2.32% 3.67%
1994 2.42% 5.17%
1993 2.66% 2.87%
1992 2.91% -4.68%
1991 3.13% -3.8%
1990 3.23% -0.45%
1989 3.25% -1.67%
1988 3.4% 0.1%
1987 3.56% 3.63%
1986 3.56% 4.21%
1985 3.24% 4.12%
1984 2.83% 3.71%
1983 2.75% 3.24%
1982 2.83% 0.35%
1981 2.85% 0.79%
1980 2.79% 8.94%
1979 2.69% 13.2%
1978 2.78% 7.38%
1977 2.99% 2.71%
1976 3.05% 2.54%
1975 3.01% 2.55%
1974 2.98% 2.63%
1973 3.04% 2.69%
1972 3.1% 2.65%
1971 3.1% 2.65%
1970 3.06% 2.68%
1969 3.01% 2.66%
1968 3.15% 2.66%
1967 3.71% 2.66%
1966 4.23% 2.66%
1965 3.42% 2.66%
1964 2.48% 2.65%
1963 2.53% 2.65%
1962 2.52% 2.64%
1961 2.48% 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/somalia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Maldives grew by 0.34%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.54%.

Live population counters

Maldives Somalia
Current population
532057
20503678
Population rank 168/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.25%
One net population change
4.85 hours
48.5 seconds
One birth every
1.51 hours
40 seconds
One death every
7.13 hours
2.91 minutes
Daily growth/decline +5 +1,782
Annual growth/decline +1,805 +650,536
Annual growth/decline rate +0.34% +3.54%
Population growth rate rank 146/197 8/197
One migration net change every
3.85 hours
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change -2,283 +12,077
Net migration rank 101/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 75,099 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 141/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.2% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 48/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Maldives
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Maldives Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,283 - 12,077
2024 - -2,421 - 26,859
2023 4,566 -2,877 608,203 46,217
2022 4,752 -2,674 551,450 -92,434
2021 4,426 9,412 566,399 35,506
2020 4,594 9,642 561,311 77,259
2019 4,886 9,648 548,756 53,124
2018 5,088 9,637 514,244 40,844
2017 5,342 9,555 478,556 38,067
2016 5,652 9,421 495,132 124,017
2015 5,914 9,324 481,573 -17,178
2014 6,122 7,700 464,481 6,065
2013 6,307 6,963 448,518 20,723
2012 6,445 6,800 399,468 -51,833
2011 6,429 6,611 203,213 -326,192
2010 6,350 6,369 385,571 -88,448
2009 6,227 6,093 405,784 -101,795
2008 5,856 6,035 394,258 -102,035
2007 5,324 6,160 380,303 8,476
2006 4,766 5,006 372,597 -67,200
2005 4,493 578 363,117 -5,955
2004 4,287 668 351,959 17,353
2003 4,316 578 341,192 33,174
2002 4,257 607 331,215 12,603
2001 4,271 560 319,059 40,274
2000 4,372 300 306,651 53,580
1999 4,601 -62 295,523 37,548
1998 4,919 -94 284,779 55,426
1997 5,267 -60 271,894 49,692
1996 5,705 -183 264,807 -46,291
1995 6,177 -302 254,509 65,888
1994 6,550 -768 246,950 -50,921
1993 6,842 -749 232,960 261,815
1992 7,096 -522 57,495 -179,675
1991 7,295 -378 53,052 -568,166
1990 7,444 -271 225,162 -248,155
1989 7,472 -610 225,255 -266,281
1988 7,414 -564 215,599 -415,660
1987 7,300 -265 231,580 -17,391
1986 7,153 -175 218,416 74,424
1985 6,944 -382 207,960 62,183
1984 6,680 -1,300 199,017 60,630
1983 6,361 -1,608 190,775 9,505
1982 6,058 -1,220 182,793 6,115
1981 5,778 -1,014 185,211 -332,129
1980 5,526 -903 174,790 65,519
1979 5,275 -958 151,016 582,746
1978 4,812 -716 132,689 402,005
1977 4,779 -413 124,818 2,170
1976 4,538 -101 113,319 -3,831
1975 4,325 -14 108,998 -1,934
1974 4,136 -78 104,813 -495
1973 3,924 60 108,038 143
1972 3,707 269 104,493 -351
1971 3,549 341 101,196 -1,850
1970 3,415 330 98,025 1,104
1969 3,260 313 95,045 690
1968 3,150 255 92,208 906
1967 3,010 672 89,497 1,498
1966 2,845 1,511 86,930 941
1965 2,747 1,709 84,448 2,142
1964 2,660 -227 82,042 1,518
1963 2,567 -125 79,859 1,449
1962 2,475 -80 77,737 1,496
1961 2,354 -44 75,513 1,336
1960 2,241 -32 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 42.7% of the population change in Maldives is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people). In Somalia 94.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,270,105 people) and 5.58% is from migration (a gain of 311,487 people).

As of 2024, 75,099 residents or 14.2% of the population were not native-born in Maldives, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/maldives/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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