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Population in Ethiopia compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Ethiopia was 132,059,767 in 2024 vs 527,799 people in Maldives in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ethiopia's population is 139,917,664 people compared to 532,057 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • Ethiopia's population is 263 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • Ethiopia is ranked the 10th most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 1.69% of the world: 1.69% for Ethiopia vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, Ethiopia has had an average growth rate of +2.71% per year vs +2.56% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ethiopia has increased from 80.7M people to 140M (73.4% growth), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.5% growth).

Ethiopia vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

Ethiopia
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ethiopia Maldives
2100 371,192,732 476,505
2099 369,452,188 477,920
2098 367,626,914 479,417
2097 365,680,268 481,109
2096 363,648,440 482,965
2095 361,707,589 484,925
2094 359,642,227 487,060
2093 357,570,752 489,462
2092 355,499,462 492,137
2091 353,327,595 494,900
2090 351,068,287 498,054
2089 348,859,203 501,304
2088 346,624,222 504,978
2087 344,268,493 508,740
2086 341,777,395 512,752
2085 339,272,558 516,863
2084 336,753,372 521,065
2083 334,186,307 525,345
2082 331,503,693 529,631
2081 328,816,892 534,118
2080 326,114,551 538,568
2079 323,382,593 543,030
2078 320,521,381 547,552
2077 317,590,857 551,886
2076 314,615,353 556,016
2075 311,583,813 560,031
2074 308,511,275 563,862
2073 305,477,711 567,654
2072 302,351,806 571,178
2071 299,211,554 574,604
2070 296,054,535 577,819
2069 292,847,034 580,792
2068 289,612,061 583,580
2067 286,279,975 586,194
2066 282,992,981 588,512
2065 279,662,528 590,500
2064 276,283,161 592,344
2063 272,866,834 594,011
2062 269,424,014 595,405
2061 265,885,347 596,482
2060 262,350,260 597,051
2059 258,772,570 597,623
2058 255,284,371 597,874
2057 251,733,988 597,811
2056 248,079,002 597,360
2055 244,501,471 596,636
2054 240,868,686 595,832
2053 237,228,269 594,829
2052 233,551,340 593,458
2051 229,804,463 591,942
2050 226,124,819 590,121
2049 222,420,063 587,970
2048 218,694,640 585,592
2047 214,950,242 583,306
2046 211,226,920 580,842
2045 207,525,986 578,160
2044 203,812,674 575,546
2043 200,097,321 572,802
2042 196,411,774 570,020
2041 192,749,114 567,246
2040 189,081,695 564,398
2039 185,422,958 561,546
2038 181,789,129 558,940
2037 178,179,942 556,343
2036 174,569,201 553,839
2035 170,957,061 551,348
2034 167,367,920 548,952
2033 163,813,895 546,465
2032 160,216,774 544,072
2031 156,638,324 541,734
2030 153,070,380 539,556
2029 149,507,684 537,533
2028 145,989,372 535,394
2027 142,463,827 533,401
2026 138,973,582 531,559
2025 135,513,842 529,712
2024 132,059,767 527,799
2023 128,691,692 525,994
2022 125,384,287 524,106
2021 122,138,588 516,154
2020 118,917,671 502,118
2019 115,737,383 487,731
2018 112,664,152 473,099
2017 109,666,481 458,287
2016 106,718,162 443,308
2015 103,867,135 428,154
2014 101,115,610 413,617
2013 98,438,751 400,070
2012 95,798,767 386,818
2011 93,149,970 373,674
2010 90,538,514 360,792
2009 88,007,636 348,275
2008 85,543,668 336,170
2007 83,103,217 324,479
2006 80,703,490 313,851
2005 78,367,470 306,429
2004 76,077,206 301,413
2003 73,832,663 296,491
2002 71,635,517 291,616
2001 69,487,762 286,767
2000 67,411,494 282,019
1999 65,374,561 277,412
1998 63,363,524 272,723
1997 61,404,539 267,707
1996 59,467,635 262,347
1995 57,537,335 256,649
1994 55,611,508 250,822
1993 53,708,891 244,884
1992 51,853,747 238,543
1991 49,717,198 231,802
1990 47,609,755 224,762
1989 45,879,690 217,738
1988 44,150,825 210,885
1987 42,460,039 203,944
1986 41,037,656 196,935
1985 39,842,136 190,169
1984 38,735,722 184,198
1983 37,740,817 179,128
1982 36,701,290 174,333
1981 35,304,012 169,532
1980 34,428,514 164,835
1979 34,238,652 160,360
1978 33,734,592 156,159
1977 33,167,272 151,930
1976 32,534,418 147,525
1975 31,723,252 143,158
1974 30,957,273 138,978
1973 30,166,785 134,952
1972 29,374,608 130,968
1971 28,600,106 127,035
1970 27,829,128 123,219
1969 27,072,571 119,564
1968 26,337,930 116,075
1967 25,620,276 112,528
1966 24,952,689 108,507
1965 24,310,612 104,102
1964 23,666,548 100,662
1963 23,051,637 98,222
1962 22,465,126 95,802
1961 21,906,102 93,450
1960 21,376,693 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ethiopia increased by 26,014,672 people (a 32.2% growth), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ethiopia gained 33,199,502 people (a 31.1% growth), while Maldives' population increased by 88,749 people (a 20% growth).

Ethiopia was ranked 16th most populous country in 2006 and is 10th in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ethiopia's population will grow by 61.6% to 226,124,819 people with a rank change from 10th to 7th. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.9% to 590,121 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

Ethiopia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 371M people compared to the peak of 598K people in 2058 for Maldives.

Population growth rate by year

Ethiopia
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ethiopia Maldives
2100 0.47% -0.3%
2099 0.5% -0.31%
2098 0.53% -0.35%
2097 0.56% -0.38%
2096 0.54% -0.4%
2095 0.57% -0.44%
2094 0.58% -0.49%
2093 0.58% -0.54%
2092 0.61% -0.56%
2091 0.64% -0.63%
2090 0.63% -0.65%
2089 0.64% -0.73%
2088 0.68% -0.74%
2087 0.73% -0.78%
2086 0.74% -0.8%
2085 0.75% -0.81%
2084 0.77% -0.81%
2083 0.81% -0.81%
2082 0.82% -0.84%
2081 0.83% -0.83%
2080 0.84% -0.82%
2079 0.89% -0.83%
2078 0.92% -0.79%
2077 0.95% -0.74%
2076 0.97% -0.72%
2075 1% -0.68%
2074 0.99% -0.67%
2073 1.03% -0.62%
2072 1.05% -0.6%
2071 1.07% -0.56%
2070 1.1% -0.51%
2069 1.12% -0.48%
2068 1.16% -0.45%
2067 1.16% -0.39%
2066 1.19% -0.34%
2065 1.22% -0.31%
2064 1.25% -0.28%
2063 1.28% -0.23%
2062 1.33% -0.18%
2061 1.35% -0.1%
2060 1.38% -0.1%
2059 1.37% -0.04%
2058 1.41% 0.01%
2057 1.47% 0.08%
2056 1.46% 0.12%
2055 1.51% 0.14%
2054 1.53% 0.17%
2053 1.57% 0.23%
2052 1.63% 0.26%
2051 1.63% 0.31%
2050 1.67% 0.37%
2049 1.7% 0.41%
2048 1.74% 0.39%
2047 1.76% 0.42%
2046 1.78% 0.46%
2045 1.82% 0.45%
2044 1.86% 0.48%
2043 1.88% 0.49%
2042 1.9% 0.49%
2041 1.94% 0.5%
2040 1.97% 0.51%
2039 2% 0.47%
2038 2.03% 0.47%
2037 2.07% 0.45%
2036 2.11% 0.45%
2035 2.14% 0.44%
2034 2.17% 0.46%
2033 2.25% 0.44%
2032 2.28% 0.43%
2031 2.33% 0.4%
2030 2.38% 0.38%
2029 2.41% 0.4%
2028 2.47% 0.37%
2027 2.51% 0.35%
2026 2.55% 0.35%
2025 2.62% 0.36%
2024 2.62% 0.34%
2023 2.64% 0.36%
2022 2.66% 1.54%
2021 2.71% 2.8%
2020 2.75% 2.95%
2019 2.73% 3.09%
2018 2.73% 3.23%
2017 2.76% 3.38%
2016 2.74% 3.54%
2015 2.72% 3.51%
2014 2.72% 3.39%
2013 2.76% 3.43%
2012 2.84% 3.52%
2011 2.88% 3.57%
2010 2.88% 3.59%
2009 2.88% 3.6%
2008 2.94% 3.6%
2007 2.97% 3.39%
2006 2.98% 2.42%
2005 3.01% 1.66%
2004 3.04% 1.66%
2003 3.07% 1.67%
2002 3.09% 1.69%
2001 3.08% 1.68%
2000 3.12% 1.66%
1999 3.17% 1.72%
1998 3.19% 1.87%
1997 3.26% 2.04%
1996 3.35% 2.22%
1995 3.46% 2.32%
1994 3.54% 2.42%
1993 3.58% 2.66%
1992 4.3% 2.91%
1991 4.43% 3.13%
1990 3.77% 3.23%
1989 3.92% 3.25%
1988 3.98% 3.4%
1987 3.47% 3.56%
1986 3% 3.56%
1985 2.86% 3.24%
1984 2.64% 2.83%
1983 2.83% 2.75%
1982 3.96% 2.83%
1981 2.54% 2.85%
1980 0.55% 2.79%
1979 1.49% 2.69%
1978 1.71% 2.78%
1977 1.95% 2.99%
1976 2.56% 3.05%
1975 2.47% 3.01%
1974 2.62% 2.98%
1973 2.7% 3.04%
1972 2.71% 3.1%
1971 2.77% 3.1%
1970 2.79% 3.06%
1969 2.79% 3.01%
1968 2.8% 3.15%
1967 2.68% 3.71%
1966 2.64% 4.23%
1965 2.72% 3.42%
1964 2.67% 2.48%
1963 2.61% 2.53%
1962 2.55% 2.52%
1961 2.48% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Ethiopia grew by 2.62%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Ethiopia Maldives
Current population
139917664
532057
Population rank 10/197 168/197
Percent of world population 1.69% 0.006%
One net population change
9.36 seconds
4.85 hours
One birth every
7.68 seconds
1.51 hours
One death every
41.1 seconds
7.13 hours
Daily growth/decline +9,228 +5
Annual growth/decline +3,368,075 +1,805
Annual growth/decline rate +2.62% +0.34%
Population growth rate rank 25/197 146/197
One migration net change every
21.9 minutes
3.85 hours
Annual migration change +24,054 -2,283
Net migration rank 31/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 1,168,455 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 53/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.9% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 157/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ethiopia
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ethiopia Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 24,054 - -2,283
2024 - 30,069 - -2,421
2023 3,338,649 -11,996 4,566 -2,877
2022 3,300,114 -11,996 4,752 -2,674
2021 3,204,673 -1,377 4,426 9,412
2020 3,199,718 38,866 4,594 9,642
2019 3,132,780 -10,807 4,886 9,648
2018 3,015,231 9,302 5,088 9,637
2017 2,899,143 71,766 5,342 9,555
2016 2,809,889 115,823 5,652 9,421
2015 2,713,529 62,785 5,914 9,324
2014 2,623,647 103,122 6,122 7,700
2013 2,546,020 80,955 6,307 6,963
2012 2,533,398 119,517 6,445 6,800
2011 2,527,811 116,793 6,429 6,611
2010 2,498,048 80,213 6,350 6,369
2009 2,467,118 16,315 6,227 6,093
2008 2,465,283 -20,780 5,856 6,035
2007 2,436,753 -381 5,324 6,160
2006 2,393,585 -30,512 4,766 5,006
2005 2,353,375 -44,421 4,493 578
2004 2,296,999 -25,430 4,287 668
2003 2,231,223 -13,744 4,316 578
2002 2,189,683 -12,925 4,257 607
2001 2,137,791 -19,063 4,271 560
2000 2,083,622 -49,891 4,372 300
1999 2,010,987 29,142 4,601 -62
1998 1,984,989 -3,011 4,919 -94
1997 1,945,112 -9,119 5,267 -60
1996 1,896,364 41,456 5,705 -183
1995 1,831,068 91,727 6,177 -302
1994 1,788,133 140,715 6,550 -768
1993 1,734,851 141,545 6,842 -749
1992 1,673,839 160,106 7,096 -522
1991 1,579,416 859,737 7,295 -378
1990 1,479,663 296,014 7,444 -271
1989 1,441,769 242,614 7,472 -610
1988 1,393,356 379,966 7,414 -564
1987 1,356,853 251,387 7,300 -265
1986 1,050,277 186,227 7,153 -175
1985 997,050 157,476 6,944 -382
1984 920,670 137,632 6,680 -1,300
1983 863,472 68,022 6,361 -1,608
1982 1,080,853 66,702 6,058 -1,220
1981 1,018,838 628,135 5,778 -1,014
1980 1,007,516 -903,529 5,526 -903
1979 987,203 -711,455 5,275 -958
1978 943,388 -210,991 4,812 -716
1977 929,381 -527,133 4,779 -413
1976 899,577 -36,125 4,538 -101
1975 801,425 -42,540 4,325 -14
1974 777,306 -4,232 4,136 -78
1973 807,535 347 3,924 60
1972 779,808 -3,375 3,707 269
1971 787,047 -14,510 3,549 341
1970 760,821 8,589 3,415 330
1969 736,428 7,258 3,260 313
1968 715,602 9,992 3,150 255
1967 695,283 14,437 3,010 672
1966 616,281 9,160 2,845 1,511
1965 642,359 16,348 2,747 1,709
1964 618,667 10,749 2,660 -227
1963 590,998 9,418 2,567 -125
1962 563,650 8,960 2,475 -80
1961 538,518 6,938 2,354 -44
1960 511,694 1,696 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.8% of the population change in Ethiopia is from natural causes (a gain of 30,237,373 people) and 1.19% is from migration (a gain of 365,488 people). In Maldives 42.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people).

As of 2024, 1,168,455 residents or 0.9% of the population were not native-born in Ethiopia, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

Ethiopia
City Population
Addis Ababa 5.7M
Gondar 324K
Mekelle 324K
Awasa 300K
Dire Dawa 277K
Bahir Dar 243K
Dessie 188K
Jimma 178K
Harar 157K
Jijiga 126K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/ethiopia/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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