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Population in India compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of India was 1,450,935,791 in 2024 vs 527,799 people in Maldives in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current India's population is 1,480,351,380 people compared to 532,057 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • India's population is 2,782 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • India is ranked the 1st most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 17.9% of the world: 17.9% for India vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, India has had an average growth rate of +1.03% per year vs +2.56% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of India has increased from 1.17B people to 1.48B (26.2% growth), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.5% growth).

India vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

India
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
India Maldives
2100 1,515,897,176 476,505
2099 1,523,583,618 477,920
2098 1,531,281,096 479,417
2097 1,538,914,978 481,109
2096 1,546,515,506 482,965
2095 1,554,100,337 484,925
2094 1,561,632,624 487,060
2093 1,569,112,481 489,462
2092 1,576,470,228 492,137
2091 1,583,793,450 494,900
2090 1,591,038,578 498,054
2089 1,598,165,996 501,304
2088 1,605,169,643 504,978
2087 1,612,023,916 508,740
2086 1,618,795,931 512,752
2085 1,625,424,591 516,863
2084 1,631,854,605 521,065
2083 1,638,132,423 525,345
2082 1,644,206,476 529,631
2081 1,650,106,942 534,118
2080 1,655,799,569 538,568
2079 1,661,261,962 543,030
2078 1,666,477,951 547,552
2077 1,671,444,317 551,886
2076 1,676,151,275 556,016
2075 1,680,606,119 560,031
2074 1,684,743,082 563,862
2073 1,688,579,113 567,654
2072 1,692,138,648 571,178
2071 1,695,351,098 574,604
2070 1,698,255,829 577,819
2069 1,700,813,392 580,792
2068 1,703,025,450 583,580
2067 1,704,872,725 586,194
2066 1,706,347,017 588,512
2065 1,707,540,131 590,500
2064 1,708,362,011 592,344
2063 1,708,845,280 594,011
2062 1,709,011,618 595,405
2061 1,708,866,368 596,482
2060 1,708,344,645 597,051
2059 1,707,488,768 597,623
2058 1,706,314,224 597,874
2057 1,704,805,210 597,811
2056 1,703,013,988 597,360
2055 1,700,890,479 596,636
2054 1,698,473,703 595,832
2053 1,695,661,388 594,829
2052 1,692,531,993 593,458
2051 1,689,057,795 591,942
2050 1,685,236,057 590,121
2049 1,681,083,344 587,970
2048 1,676,576,931 585,592
2047 1,671,678,054 583,306
2046 1,666,371,707 580,842
2045 1,660,667,112 578,160
2044 1,654,556,840 575,546
2043 1,648,067,988 572,802
2042 1,641,136,901 570,020
2041 1,633,771,970 567,246
2040 1,625,990,392 564,398
2039 1,617,818,911 561,546
2038 1,609,238,166 558,940
2037 1,600,212,760 556,343
2036 1,590,731,970 553,839
2035 1,580,864,963 551,348
2034 1,570,629,033 548,952
2033 1,560,043,145 546,465
2032 1,549,098,676 544,072
2031 1,537,810,507 541,734
2030 1,526,192,552 539,556
2029 1,514,274,850 537,533
2028 1,502,102,657 535,394
2027 1,489,628,314 533,401
2026 1,476,911,618 531,559
2025 1,463,993,377 529,712
2024 1,450,935,791 527,799
2023 1,438,069,596 525,994
2022 1,425,423,212 524,106
2021 1,414,203,896 516,154
2020 1,402,617,695 502,118
2019 1,389,030,312 487,731
2018 1,374,659,064 473,099
2017 1,359,657,400 458,287
2016 1,343,944,296 443,308
2015 1,328,024,498 428,154
2014 1,312,277,191 413,617
2013 1,295,829,511 400,070
2012 1,278,674,502 386,818
2011 1,261,224,954 373,674
2010 1,243,481,564 360,792
2009 1,225,524,753 348,275
2008 1,207,930,964 336,170
2007 1,190,676,021 324,479
2006 1,172,878,890 313,851
2005 1,154,676,322 306,429
2004 1,135,991,513 301,413
2003 1,116,803,006 296,491
2002 1,097,600,380 291,616
2001 1,077,898,575 286,767
2000 1,057,922,733 282,019
1999 1,038,225,823 277,412
1998 1,018,665,080 272,723
1997 999,133,762 267,707
1996 979,678,458 262,347
1995 960,301,044 256,649
1994 941,163,767 250,822
1993 922,118,387 244,884
1992 902,957,070 238,543
1991 883,927,600 231,802
1990 864,972,221 224,762
1989 846,039,529 217,738
1988 827,342,990 210,885
1987 808,931,270 203,944
1986 790,689,978 196,935
1985 772,647,793 190,169
1984 754,875,449 184,198
1983 737,372,681 179,128
1982 720,313,473 174,333
1981 703,696,250 169,532
1980 687,354,025 164,835
1979 671,155,747 160,360
1978 655,728,229 156,159
1977 640,801,103 151,930
1976 625,861,883 147,525
1975 611,309,535 143,158
1974 597,041,391 138,978
1973 583,465,598 134,952
1972 570,482,142 130,968
1971 558,096,387 127,035
1970 545,864,268 123,219
1969 533,880,544 119,564
1968 522,716,889 116,075
1967 511,606,372 112,528
1966 500,740,247 108,507
1965 490,140,146 104,102
1964 479,229,598 100,662
1963 468,138,575 98,222
1962 457,283,090 95,802
1961 446,564,729 93,450
1960 435,990,338 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/india/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of India increased by 171,065,406 people (a 14.6% growth), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, India gained 136,407,084 people (a 10.1% growth), while Maldives' population increased by 88,749 people (a 20% growth).

India was ranked 2nd most populous country in 2006 and is 1st in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) India's population will grow by 13.8% to 1,685,236,057 people and will still be ranked 1st. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.9% to 590,121 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

India is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 1.71B people compared to the peak of 598K people in 2058 for Maldives.

Population growth rate by year

India
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
India Maldives
2100 -0.5% -0.3%
2099 -0.5% -0.31%
2098 -0.5% -0.35%
2097 -0.49% -0.38%
2096 -0.49% -0.4%
2095 -0.48% -0.44%
2094 -0.48% -0.49%
2093 -0.47% -0.54%
2092 -0.46% -0.56%
2091 -0.46% -0.63%
2090 -0.45% -0.65%
2089 -0.44% -0.73%
2088 -0.43% -0.74%
2087 -0.42% -0.78%
2086 -0.41% -0.8%
2085 -0.39% -0.81%
2084 -0.38% -0.81%
2083 -0.37% -0.81%
2082 -0.36% -0.84%
2081 -0.34% -0.83%
2080 -0.33% -0.82%
2079 -0.31% -0.83%
2078 -0.3% -0.79%
2077 -0.28% -0.74%
2076 -0.27% -0.72%
2075 -0.25% -0.68%
2074 -0.23% -0.67%
2073 -0.21% -0.62%
2072 -0.19% -0.6%
2071 -0.17% -0.56%
2070 -0.15% -0.51%
2069 -0.13% -0.48%
2068 -0.11% -0.45%
2067 -0.09% -0.39%
2066 -0.07% -0.34%
2065 -0.05% -0.31%
2064 -0.03% -0.28%
2063 -0.01% -0.23%
2062 0.008% -0.18%
2061 0.03% -0.1%
2060 0.05% -0.1%
2059 0.07% -0.04%
2058 0.09% 0.01%
2057 0.11% 0.08%
2056 0.12% 0.12%
2055 0.14% 0.14%
2054 0.17% 0.17%
2053 0.18% 0.23%
2052 0.21% 0.26%
2051 0.23% 0.31%
2050 0.25% 0.37%
2049 0.27% 0.41%
2048 0.29% 0.39%
2047 0.32% 0.42%
2046 0.34% 0.46%
2045 0.37% 0.45%
2044 0.39% 0.48%
2043 0.42% 0.49%
2042 0.45% 0.49%
2041 0.48% 0.5%
2040 0.51% 0.51%
2039 0.53% 0.47%
2038 0.56% 0.47%
2037 0.6% 0.45%
2036 0.62% 0.45%
2035 0.65% 0.44%
2034 0.68% 0.46%
2033 0.71% 0.44%
2032 0.73% 0.43%
2031 0.76% 0.4%
2030 0.79% 0.38%
2029 0.81% 0.4%
2028 0.84% 0.37%
2027 0.86% 0.35%
2026 0.88% 0.35%
2025 0.9% 0.36%
2024 0.89% 0.34%
2023 0.89% 0.36%
2022 0.79% 1.54%
2021 0.83% 2.8%
2020 0.98% 2.95%
2019 1.05% 3.09%
2018 1.1% 3.23%
2017 1.17% 3.38%
2016 1.2% 3.54%
2015 1.2% 3.51%
2014 1.27% 3.39%
2013 1.34% 3.43%
2012 1.38% 3.52%
2011 1.43% 3.57%
2010 1.47% 3.59%
2009 1.46% 3.6%
2008 1.45% 3.6%
2007 1.52% 3.39%
2006 1.58% 2.42%
2005 1.64% 1.66%
2004 1.72% 1.66%
2003 1.75% 1.67%
2002 1.83% 1.69%
2001 1.89% 1.68%
2000 1.9% 1.66%
1999 1.92% 1.72%
1998 1.95% 1.87%
1997 1.99% 2.04%
1996 2.02% 2.22%
1995 2.03% 2.32%
1994 2.07% 2.42%
1993 2.12% 2.66%
1992 2.15% 2.91%
1991 2.19% 3.13%
1990 2.24% 3.23%
1989 2.26% 3.25%
1988 2.28% 3.4%
1987 2.31% 3.56%
1986 2.34% 3.56%
1985 2.35% 3.24%
1984 2.37% 2.83%
1983 2.37% 2.75%
1982 2.36% 2.83%
1981 2.38% 2.85%
1980 2.41% 2.79%
1979 2.35% 2.69%
1978 2.33% 2.78%
1977 2.39% 2.99%
1976 2.38% 3.05%
1975 2.39% 3.01%
1974 2.33% 2.98%
1973 2.28% 3.04%
1972 2.22% 3.1%
1971 2.24% 3.1%
1970 2.24% 3.06%
1969 2.14% 3.01%
1968 2.17% 3.15%
1967 2.17% 3.71%
1966 2.16% 4.23%
1965 2.28% 3.42%
1964 2.37% 2.48%
1963 2.37% 2.53%
1962 2.4% 2.52%
1961 2.43% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/india/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, the population of India grew by 0.89%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.34%.

Live population counters

India Maldives
Current population
1480351380
532057
Population rank 1/197 168/197
Percent of world population 17.9% 0.006%
One net population change
2.45 seconds
4.85 hours
One birth every
1.36 seconds
1.51 hours
One death every
3.32 seconds
7.13 hours
Daily growth/decline +35,250 +5
Annual growth/decline +12,866,195 +1,805
Annual growth/decline rate +0.89% +0.34%
Population growth rate rank 107/197 146/197
One migration net change every
1.06 minutes
3.85 hours
Annual migration change -495,753 -2,283
Net migration rank 195/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 4,796,255 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 15/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.3% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 181/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

India
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
India Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -495,753 - -2,283
2024 - -630,830 - -2,421
2023 13,711,993 -979,179 4,566 -2,877
2022 13,912,130 -1,353,478 4,752 -2,674
2021 10,227,523 -348,916 4,426 9,412
2020 13,366,946 -73,806 4,594 9,642
2019 14,859,846 -978,969 4,886 9,648
2018 15,451,168 -589,794 5,088 9,637
2017 15,394,041 -251,642 5,342 9,555
2016 16,202,593 81,248 5,652 9,421
2015 16,211,195 -655,085 5,914 9,324
2014 16,165,943 -227,263 6,122 7,700
2013 17,107,541 -151,372 6,307 6,963
2012 17,552,365 -198,935 6,445 6,800
2011 17,793,362 -247,017 6,429 6,611
2010 17,991,935 -50,905 6,350 6,369
2009 18,286,055 -312,905 6,227 6,093
2008 18,234,926 -1,020,047 5,856 6,035
2007 18,331,648 -1,037,200 5,324 6,160
2006 18,641,737 -342,177 4,766 5,006
2005 19,034,839 -929,454 4,493 578
2004 19,469,758 -206,660 4,287 668
2003 19,720,507 -606,970 4,316 578
2002 20,024,621 -732,419 4,257 607
2001 20,182,573 -70,346 4,271 560
2000 19,984,160 -143,960 4,372 300
1999 19,648,424 -95,320 4,601 -62
1998 19,569,575 -1,049 4,919 -94
1997 19,494,098 880 5,267 -60
1996 19,442,699 -26,388 5,705 -183
1995 19,396,161 -57,297 6,177 -302
1994 19,310,798 -375,253 6,550 -768
1993 19,152,399 2,364 6,842 -749
1992 19,132,757 35,155 7,096 -522
1991 19,049,524 -157,911 7,295 -378
1990 18,893,588 125,514 7,444 -271
1989 18,848,915 -2,907 7,472 -610
1988 18,702,916 -155,676 7,414 -564
1987 18,496,213 -219,150 7,300 -265
1986 18,455,495 -249,545 7,153 -175
1985 17,968,697 -89,991 6,944 -382
1984 17,698,810 -32,313 6,680 -1,300
1983 17,219,127 119,694 6,361 -1,608
1982 16,790,507 -10,687 6,058 -1,220
1981 16,422,159 33,243 5,778 -1,014
1980 16,018,786 210,914 5,526 -903
1979 15,392,957 774,094 5,275 -958
1978 14,898,145 -210,444 4,812 -716
1977 14,575,662 590,626 4,779 -413
1976 14,435,504 275,984 4,538 -101
1975 13,958,642 434,205 4,325 -14
1974 13,795,836 347,869 4,136 -78
1973 13,412,707 -404,743 3,924 60
1972 13,041,792 -82,816 3,707 269
1971 12,787,104 -974,574 3,549 341
1970 12,417,866 233,782 3,415 330
1969 12,167,671 -851,844 3,260 313
1968 12,006,807 -995,416 3,150 255
1967 11,279,897 -70,314 3,010 672
1966 11,089,894 -566,982 2,845 1,511
1965 10,925,714 -248,299 2,747 1,709
1964 11,285,378 -141,916 2,660 -227
1963 11,016,705 21,640 2,567 -125
1962 10,743,409 -70,514 2,475 -80
1961 10,468,816 295,177 2,354 -44
1960 10,237,489 146,955 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/india/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 96.4% of the population change in India is from natural causes (a gain of 145,503,378 people) and 3.56% is from migration (a loss of 5,376,884 people). In Maldives 42.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people).

As of 2024, 4,796,255 residents or 0.3% of the population were not native-born in India, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

India
City Population
Delhi 26.5M
Mumbai 15.4M
Bangalore 12.3M
Hyderabad 9.3M
Ahmedabad 7.64M
Chennai 6.6M
Pune 5.94M
Surat 5.94M
Kolkata 4.5M
Lucknow 3.38M
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/india/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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