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Population in Latvia compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,847,785 in 2025 vs 529,676 people in Maldives in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,826,986 people compared to 532,468 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • Latvia's population is 3.43 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.69% per year vs +2.28% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.22M people to 1.83M (17.6% decline), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.7% growth).

Latvia vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Latvia Maldives
2100 922,007 476,472
2099 931,466 477,887
2098 940,927 479,384
2097 950,258 481,076
2096 959,655 482,932
2095 968,997 484,892
2094 978,324 487,026
2093 987,606 489,428
2092 996,982 492,103
2091 1,006,431 494,866
2090 1,015,921 498,019
2089 1,025,435 501,269
2088 1,035,083 504,943
2087 1,044,938 508,705
2086 1,054,879 512,717
2085 1,064,880 516,827
2084 1,075,183 521,029
2083 1,085,772 525,309
2082 1,096,487 529,594
2081 1,107,392 534,081
2080 1,118,511 538,531
2079 1,129,885 542,993
2078 1,141,268 547,515
2077 1,152,706 551,848
2076 1,164,352 555,977
2075 1,176,176 559,992
2074 1,188,082 563,823
2073 1,199,974 567,615
2072 1,211,961 571,139
2071 1,224,298 574,565
2070 1,236,755 577,779
2069 1,249,300 580,752
2068 1,262,278 583,540
2067 1,275,443 586,154
2066 1,288,533 588,472
2065 1,302,103 590,459
2064 1,315,729 592,304
2063 1,329,295 593,970
2062 1,342,898 595,364
2061 1,356,597 596,441
2060 1,370,646 597,010
2059 1,384,579 597,582
2058 1,398,610 597,833
2057 1,412,764 597,770
2056 1,426,866 597,319
2055 1,440,673 596,595
2054 1,454,475 595,791
2053 1,468,103 594,788
2052 1,481,591 593,417
2051 1,494,244 591,901
2050 1,506,958 590,081
2049 1,519,679 587,930
2048 1,532,326 585,552
2047 1,544,855 583,266
2046 1,557,274 580,802
2045 1,570,010 578,120
2044 1,582,416 575,506
2043 1,594,893 572,763
2042 1,607,225 569,981
2041 1,620,006 567,207
2040 1,632,650 564,359
2039 1,645,713 561,507
2038 1,658,653 558,901
2037 1,671,596 556,305
2036 1,684,899 553,800
2035 1,698,177 551,310
2034 1,711,808 548,914
2033 1,725,938 546,428
2032 1,740,330 544,034
2031 1,754,642 541,696
2030 1,769,574 539,519
2029 1,784,112 537,496
2028 1,798,494 535,357
2027 1,812,843 533,364
2026 1,826,986 531,523
2025 1,847,785 529,676
2024 1,866,124 527,799
2023 1,883,710 525,994
2022 1,879,383 524,106
2021 1,884,490 516,154
2020 1,900,449 502,118
2019 1,913,822 487,731
2018 1,927,174 473,099
2017 1,942,248 458,287
2016 1,959,537 443,308
2015 1,977,527 428,154
2014 1,993,782 413,617
2013 2,012,647 400,070
2012 2,034,319 386,818
2011 2,059,709 373,674
2010 2,097,555 360,792
2009 2,141,669 348,275
2008 2,177,322 336,170
2007 2,200,325 324,479
2006 2,218,357 313,851
2005 2,238,799 306,429
2004 2,263,122 301,413
2003 2,287,955 296,491
2002 2,310,173 291,616
2001 2,337,170 286,767
2000 2,367,550 282,019
1999 2,390,482 277,412
1998 2,410,019 272,723
1997 2,432,851 267,707
1996 2,457,222 262,347
1995 2,485,056 256,649
1994 2,520,742 250,822
1993 2,563,290 244,884
1992 2,614,338 238,543
1991 2,650,581 231,802
1990 2,663,151 224,762
1989 2,666,955 217,738
1988 2,653,434 210,885
1987 2,626,583 203,944
1986 2,599,892 196,935
1985 2,578,873 190,169
1984 2,562,047 184,198
1983 2,546,011 179,128
1982 2,531,080 174,333
1981 2,519,421 169,532
1980 2,511,701 164,835
1979 2,505,953 160,360
1978 2,497,921 156,159
1977 2,485,073 151,930
1976 2,470,989 147,525
1975 2,456,130 143,158
1974 2,437,186 138,978
1973 2,415,819 134,952
1972 2,395,674 130,968
1971 2,376,389 127,035
1970 2,359,164 123,219
1969 2,343,173 119,564
1968 2,323,619 116,075
1967 2,301,220 112,528
1966 2,283,217 108,507
1965 2,265,919 104,102
1964 2,240,623 100,662
1963 2,210,919 98,222
1962 2,181,586 95,802
1961 2,152,681 93,450
1960 2,120,979 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Latvia decreased by 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Latvia lost 132,551 people (a 6.76% decline), while Maldives' population increased by 89,160 people (a 20.1% growth).

Latvia was ranked 140th most populous country in 2006 and is 149th in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 17.5% to 1,506,958 people with a rank change from 149th to 155th. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.8% to 590,081 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

Maldives is projected to reach its peak in 2058 at 598K people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 922K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Latvia Maldives
2100 -1.02% -0.3%
2099 -1.01% -0.31%
2098 -0.98% -0.35%
2097 -0.98% -0.38%
2096 -0.96% -0.4%
2095 -0.95% -0.44%
2094 -0.94% -0.49%
2093 -0.94% -0.54%
2092 -0.94% -0.56%
2091 -0.93% -0.63%
2090 -0.93% -0.65%
2089 -0.93% -0.73%
2088 -0.94% -0.74%
2087 -0.94% -0.78%
2086 -0.94% -0.8%
2085 -0.96% -0.81%
2084 -0.98% -0.81%
2083 -0.98% -0.81%
2082 -0.98% -0.84%
2081 -0.99% -0.83%
2080 -1.01% -0.82%
2079 -1% -0.83%
2078 -0.99% -0.79%
2077 -1% -0.74%
2076 -1.01% -0.72%
2075 -1% -0.68%
2074 -0.99% -0.67%
2073 -0.99% -0.62%
2072 -1.01% -0.6%
2071 -1.01% -0.56%
2070 -1% -0.51%
2069 -1.03% -0.48%
2068 -1.03% -0.45%
2067 -1.02% -0.39%
2066 -1.04% -0.34%
2065 -1.04% -0.31%
2064 -1.02% -0.28%
2063 -1.01% -0.23%
2062 -1.01% -0.18%
2061 -1.03% -0.1%
2060 -1.01% -0.1%
2059 -1% -0.04%
2058 -1% 0.01%
2057 -0.99% 0.08%
2056 -0.96% 0.12%
2055 -0.95% 0.14%
2054 -0.93% 0.17%
2053 -0.91% 0.23%
2052 -0.85% 0.26%
2051 -0.84% 0.31%
2050 -0.84% 0.37%
2049 -0.83% 0.41%
2048 -0.81% 0.39%
2047 -0.8% 0.42%
2046 -0.81% 0.46%
2045 -0.78% 0.45%
2044 -0.78% 0.48%
2043 -0.77% 0.49%
2042 -0.79% 0.49%
2041 -0.77% 0.5%
2040 -0.79% 0.51%
2039 -0.78% 0.47%
2038 -0.77% 0.47%
2037 -0.79% 0.45%
2036 -0.78% 0.45%
2035 -0.8% 0.44%
2034 -0.82% 0.46%
2033 -0.83% 0.44%
2032 -0.82% 0.43%
2031 -0.84% 0.4%
2030 -0.81% 0.38%
2029 -0.8% 0.4%
2028 -0.79% 0.37%
2027 -0.77% 0.35%
2026 -1.13% 0.35%
2025 -0.98% 0.36%
2024 -0.93% 0.34%
2023 0.23% 0.36%
2022 -0.27% 1.54%
2021 -0.84% 2.8%
2020 -0.7% 2.95%
2019 -0.69% 3.09%
2018 -0.78% 3.23%
2017 -0.88% 3.38%
2016 -0.91% 3.54%
2015 -0.82% 3.51%
2014 -0.94% 3.39%
2013 -1.07% 3.43%
2012 -1.23% 3.52%
2011 -1.8% 3.57%
2010 -2.06% 3.59%
2009 -1.64% 3.6%
2008 -1.05% 3.6%
2007 -0.81% 3.39%
2006 -0.91% 2.42%
2005 -1.07% 1.66%
2004 -1.09% 1.66%
2003 -0.96% 1.67%
2002 -1.16% 1.69%
2001 -1.28% 1.68%
2000 -0.96% 1.66%
1999 -0.81% 1.72%
1998 -0.94% 1.87%
1997 -0.99% 2.04%
1996 -1.12% 2.22%
1995 -1.42% 2.32%
1994 -1.66% 2.42%
1993 -1.95% 2.66%
1992 -1.37% 2.91%
1991 -0.47% 3.13%
1990 -0.14% 3.23%
1989 0.51% 3.25%
1988 1.02% 3.4%
1987 1.03% 3.56%
1986 0.82% 3.56%
1985 0.66% 3.24%
1984 0.63% 2.83%
1983 0.59% 2.75%
1982 0.46% 2.83%
1981 0.31% 2.85%
1980 0.23% 2.79%
1979 0.32% 2.69%
1978 0.52% 2.78%
1977 0.57% 2.99%
1976 0.6% 3.05%
1975 0.78% 3.01%
1974 0.88% 2.98%
1973 0.84% 3.04%
1972 0.81% 3.1%
1971 0.73% 3.1%
1970 0.68% 3.06%
1969 0.84% 3.01%
1968 0.97% 3.15%
1967 0.79% 3.71%
1966 0.76% 4.23%
1965 1.13% 3.42%
1964 1.34% 2.48%
1963 1.34% 2.53%
1962 1.34% 2.52%
1961 1.49% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Latvia declined by 0.98%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.36%.

Live population counters

Latvia Maldives
Current population
1826986
532468
Population rank 149/197 168/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.006%
One net population change
28.7 minutes
4.68 hours
One birth every
40.8 minutes
1.57 hours
One death every
19.7 minutes
7.02 hours
Daily growth/decline -50 +5
Annual growth/decline -18,339 +1,877
Annual growth/decline rate -0.98% +0.36%
Population growth rate rank 193/197 142/197
One migration net change every
1.2 hours
3.85 hours
Annual migration change -7,330 -2,283
Net migration rank 125/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 220,471 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 108/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.8% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 57/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

Latvia
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Latvia Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,330 - -2,283
2024 -13,809 -2,225 4,340 -2,421
2023 -13,563 7,966 4,566 -2,877
2022 -14,847 22,027 4,752 -2,674
2021 -17,337 -280 4,426 9,412
2020 -11,402 -3,147 4,594 9,642
2019 -8,995 -3,416 4,886 9,648
2018 -9,636 -4,972 5,088 9,637
2017 -7,963 -7,867 5,342 9,555
2016 -6,663 -12,327 5,652 9,421
2015 -6,526 -10,826 5,914 9,324
2014 -6,779 -8,799 6,122 7,700
2013 -8,252 -14,386 6,307 6,963
2012 -9,154 -11,914 6,445 6,800
2011 -9,886 -20,202 6,429 6,611
2010 -10,278 -36,128 6,350 6,369
2009 -7,924 -34,807 6,227 6,093
2008 -6,531 -22,445 5,856 6,035
2007 -9,021 -8,027 5,324 6,160
2006 -10,204 -9,211 4,766 5,006
2005 -10,746 -11,134 4,493 578
2004 -11,542 -15,136 4,287 668
2003 -11,439 -11,422 4,316 578
2002 -12,475 -9,160 4,257 607
2001 -13,322 -18,634 4,271 560
2000 -11,838 -15,679 4,372 300
1999 -13,387 -3,229 4,601 -62
1998 -15,906 -5,504 4,919 -94
1997 -14,841 -9,183 5,267 -60
1996 -14,498 -9,888 5,705 -183
1995 -17,396 -13,288 6,177 -302
1994 -17,645 -21,446 6,550 -768
1993 -12,560 -32,914 6,842 -749
1992 -3,660 -52,180 7,096 -522
1991 0 -12,020 7,295 -378
1990 2,929 -13,196 7,444 -271
1989 6,401 -4,960 7,472 -610
1988 9,022 15,784 7,414 -564
1987 9,981 19,249 7,300 -265
1986 10,660 13,972 7,153 -175
1985 5,673 12,037 6,944 -382
1984 7,430 8,847 6,680 -1,300
1983 8,147 8,115 6,361 -1,608
1982 6,327 8,116 6,058 -1,220
1981 3,779 6,536 5,778 -1,014
1980 3,265 3,099 5,526 -903
1979 2,506 3,661 5,275 -958
1978 2,997 7,399 4,812 -716
1977 3,480 11,992 4,779 -413
1976 4,200 8,870 4,538 -101
1975 4,913 12,166 4,325 -14
1974 6,824 14,420 4,136 -78
1973 6,040 15,997 3,924 60
1972 7,666 11,077 3,707 269
1971 8,793 10,846 3,549 341
1970 7,785 12,494 3,415 330
1969 6,561 13,718 3,260 313
1968 7,668 13,465 3,150 255
1967 7,825 14,177 3,010 672
1966 8,677 13,465 2,845 1,511
1965 8,384 13,218 2,747 1,709
1964 12,100 13,010 2,660 -227
1963 11,055 12,308 2,567 -125
1962 11,562 12,344 2,475 -80
1961 14,207 12,364 2,354 -44
1960 14,211 11,420 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 88% of the population change in Latvia is from natural causes (a loss of 110,741 people) and 12% is from migration (a loss of 15,067 people). In Maldives 45.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 49,560 people) and 54.2% is from migration (a gain of 58,667 people).

As of 2024, 220,471 residents or 11.8% of the population were not native-born in Latvia, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 65.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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