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Population in Latvia compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,866,124 in 2024 vs 527,799 people in Maldives in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,829,763 people compared to 532,057 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • Latvia's population is 3.44 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.68% per year vs +2.56% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.22M people to 1.83M (17.5% decline), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.5% growth).

Latvia vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Latvia Maldives
2100 923,408 476,505
2099 932,882 477,920
2098 942,357 479,417
2097 951,702 481,109
2096 961,114 482,965
2095 970,470 484,925
2094 979,811 487,060
2093 989,107 489,462
2092 998,497 492,137
2091 1,007,961 494,900
2090 1,017,465 498,054
2089 1,026,994 501,304
2088 1,036,657 504,978
2087 1,046,527 508,740
2086 1,056,483 512,752
2085 1,066,499 516,863
2084 1,076,818 521,065
2083 1,087,423 525,345
2082 1,098,154 529,631
2081 1,109,075 534,118
2080 1,120,211 538,568
2079 1,131,602 543,030
2078 1,143,002 547,552
2077 1,154,458 551,886
2076 1,166,122 556,016
2075 1,177,964 560,031
2074 1,189,889 563,862
2073 1,201,798 567,654
2072 1,213,804 571,178
2071 1,226,159 574,604
2070 1,238,635 577,819
2069 1,251,199 580,792
2068 1,264,197 583,580
2067 1,277,382 586,194
2066 1,290,492 588,512
2065 1,304,082 590,500
2064 1,317,729 592,344
2063 1,331,316 594,011
2062 1,344,939 595,405
2061 1,358,659 596,482
2060 1,372,730 597,051
2059 1,386,684 597,623
2058 1,400,736 597,874
2057 1,414,911 597,811
2056 1,429,035 597,360
2055 1,442,863 596,636
2054 1,456,686 595,832
2053 1,470,334 594,829
2052 1,483,843 593,458
2051 1,496,515 591,942
2050 1,509,248 590,121
2049 1,521,989 587,970
2048 1,534,656 585,592
2047 1,547,203 583,306
2046 1,559,641 580,842
2045 1,572,396 578,160
2044 1,584,822 575,546
2043 1,597,317 572,802
2042 1,609,668 570,020
2041 1,622,468 567,246
2040 1,635,132 564,398
2039 1,648,215 561,546
2038 1,661,175 558,940
2037 1,674,137 556,343
2036 1,687,461 553,839
2035 1,700,759 551,348
2034 1,714,411 548,952
2033 1,728,562 546,465
2032 1,742,976 544,072
2031 1,757,310 541,734
2030 1,772,264 539,556
2029 1,786,824 537,533
2028 1,801,228 535,394
2027 1,815,599 533,401
2026 1,829,763 531,559
2025 1,850,593 529,712
2024 1,866,124 527,799
2023 1,883,710 525,994
2022 1,879,383 524,106
2021 1,884,490 516,154
2020 1,900,449 502,118
2019 1,913,822 487,731
2018 1,927,174 473,099
2017 1,942,248 458,287
2016 1,959,537 443,308
2015 1,977,527 428,154
2014 1,993,782 413,617
2013 2,012,647 400,070
2012 2,034,319 386,818
2011 2,059,709 373,674
2010 2,097,555 360,792
2009 2,141,669 348,275
2008 2,177,322 336,170
2007 2,200,325 324,479
2006 2,218,357 313,851
2005 2,238,799 306,429
2004 2,263,122 301,413
2003 2,287,955 296,491
2002 2,310,173 291,616
2001 2,337,170 286,767
2000 2,367,550 282,019
1999 2,390,482 277,412
1998 2,410,019 272,723
1997 2,432,851 267,707
1996 2,457,222 262,347
1995 2,485,056 256,649
1994 2,520,742 250,822
1993 2,563,290 244,884
1992 2,614,338 238,543
1991 2,650,581 231,802
1990 2,663,151 224,762
1989 2,666,955 217,738
1988 2,653,434 210,885
1987 2,626,583 203,944
1986 2,599,892 196,935
1985 2,578,873 190,169
1984 2,562,047 184,198
1983 2,546,011 179,128
1982 2,531,080 174,333
1981 2,519,421 169,532
1980 2,511,701 164,835
1979 2,505,953 160,360
1978 2,497,921 156,159
1977 2,485,073 151,930
1976 2,470,989 147,525
1975 2,456,130 143,158
1974 2,437,186 138,978
1973 2,415,819 134,952
1972 2,395,674 130,968
1971 2,376,389 127,035
1970 2,359,164 123,219
1969 2,343,173 119,564
1968 2,323,619 116,075
1967 2,301,220 112,528
1966 2,283,217 108,507
1965 2,265,919 104,102
1964 2,240,623 100,662
1963 2,210,919 98,222
1962 2,181,586 95,802
1961 2,152,681 93,450
1960 2,120,979 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Latvia decreased by 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Latvia lost 129,774 people (a 6.62% decline), while Maldives' population increased by 88,749 people (a 20% growth).

Latvia was ranked 140th most populous country in 2006 and is 149th in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 17.5% to 1,509,248 people with a rank change from 149th to 155th. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.9% to 590,121 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

Maldives is projected to reach its peak in 2058 at 598K people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 923K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Latvia Maldives
2100 -1.02% -0.3%
2099 -1.01% -0.31%
2098 -0.98% -0.35%
2097 -0.98% -0.38%
2096 -0.96% -0.4%
2095 -0.95% -0.44%
2094 -0.94% -0.49%
2093 -0.94% -0.54%
2092 -0.94% -0.56%
2091 -0.93% -0.63%
2090 -0.93% -0.65%
2089 -0.93% -0.73%
2088 -0.94% -0.74%
2087 -0.94% -0.78%
2086 -0.94% -0.8%
2085 -0.96% -0.81%
2084 -0.98% -0.81%
2083 -0.98% -0.81%
2082 -0.98% -0.84%
2081 -0.99% -0.83%
2080 -1.01% -0.82%
2079 -1% -0.83%
2078 -0.99% -0.79%
2077 -1% -0.74%
2076 -1.01% -0.72%
2075 -1% -0.68%
2074 -0.99% -0.67%
2073 -0.99% -0.62%
2072 -1.01% -0.6%
2071 -1.01% -0.56%
2070 -1% -0.51%
2069 -1.03% -0.48%
2068 -1.03% -0.45%
2067 -1.02% -0.39%
2066 -1.04% -0.34%
2065 -1.04% -0.31%
2064 -1.02% -0.28%
2063 -1.01% -0.23%
2062 -1.01% -0.18%
2061 -1.03% -0.1%
2060 -1.01% -0.1%
2059 -1% -0.04%
2058 -1% 0.01%
2057 -0.99% 0.08%
2056 -0.96% 0.12%
2055 -0.95% 0.14%
2054 -0.93% 0.17%
2053 -0.91% 0.23%
2052 -0.85% 0.26%
2051 -0.84% 0.31%
2050 -0.84% 0.37%
2049 -0.83% 0.41%
2048 -0.81% 0.39%
2047 -0.8% 0.42%
2046 -0.81% 0.46%
2045 -0.78% 0.45%
2044 -0.78% 0.48%
2043 -0.77% 0.49%
2042 -0.79% 0.49%
2041 -0.77% 0.5%
2040 -0.79% 0.51%
2039 -0.78% 0.47%
2038 -0.77% 0.47%
2037 -0.79% 0.45%
2036 -0.78% 0.45%
2035 -0.8% 0.44%
2034 -0.82% 0.46%
2033 -0.83% 0.44%
2032 -0.82% 0.43%
2031 -0.84% 0.4%
2030 -0.81% 0.38%
2029 -0.8% 0.4%
2028 -0.79% 0.37%
2027 -0.77% 0.35%
2026 -1.13% 0.35%
2025 -0.83% 0.36%
2024 -0.93% 0.34%
2023 0.23% 0.36%
2022 -0.27% 1.54%
2021 -0.84% 2.8%
2020 -0.7% 2.95%
2019 -0.69% 3.09%
2018 -0.78% 3.23%
2017 -0.88% 3.38%
2016 -0.91% 3.54%
2015 -0.82% 3.51%
2014 -0.94% 3.39%
2013 -1.07% 3.43%
2012 -1.23% 3.52%
2011 -1.8% 3.57%
2010 -2.06% 3.59%
2009 -1.64% 3.6%
2008 -1.05% 3.6%
2007 -0.81% 3.39%
2006 -0.91% 2.42%
2005 -1.07% 1.66%
2004 -1.09% 1.66%
2003 -0.96% 1.67%
2002 -1.16% 1.69%
2001 -1.28% 1.68%
2000 -0.96% 1.66%
1999 -0.81% 1.72%
1998 -0.94% 1.87%
1997 -0.99% 2.04%
1996 -1.12% 2.22%
1995 -1.42% 2.32%
1994 -1.66% 2.42%
1993 -1.95% 2.66%
1992 -1.37% 2.91%
1991 -0.47% 3.13%
1990 -0.14% 3.23%
1989 0.51% 3.25%
1988 1.02% 3.4%
1987 1.03% 3.56%
1986 0.82% 3.56%
1985 0.66% 3.24%
1984 0.63% 2.83%
1983 0.59% 2.75%
1982 0.46% 2.83%
1981 0.31% 2.85%
1980 0.23% 2.79%
1979 0.32% 2.69%
1978 0.52% 2.78%
1977 0.57% 2.99%
1976 0.6% 3.05%
1975 0.78% 3.01%
1974 0.88% 2.98%
1973 0.84% 3.04%
1972 0.81% 3.1%
1971 0.73% 3.1%
1970 0.68% 3.06%
1969 0.84% 3.01%
1968 0.97% 3.15%
1967 0.79% 3.71%
1966 0.76% 4.23%
1965 1.13% 3.42%
1964 1.34% 2.48%
1963 1.34% 2.53%
1962 1.34% 2.52%
1961 1.49% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Latvia declined by 0.93%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Latvia Maldives
Current population
1829763
532057
Population rank 149/197 168/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.006%
One net population change
29.9 minutes
4.85 hours
One birth every
36.2 minutes
1.51 hours
One death every
18.7 minutes
7.13 hours
Daily growth/decline -48 +5
Annual growth/decline -17,586 +1,805
Annual growth/decline rate -0.93% +0.34%
Population growth rate rank 193/197 146/197
One migration net change every
1.2 hours
3.85 hours
Annual migration change -7,330 -2,283
Net migration rank 125/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 220,471 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 108/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.8% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 57/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

Latvia
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Latvia Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,330 - -2,283
2024 - -2,225 - -2,421
2023 -13,563 7,966 4,566 -2,877
2022 -14,847 22,027 4,752 -2,674
2021 -17,337 -280 4,426 9,412
2020 -11,402 -3,147 4,594 9,642
2019 -8,995 -3,416 4,886 9,648
2018 -9,636 -4,972 5,088 9,637
2017 -7,963 -7,867 5,342 9,555
2016 -6,663 -12,327 5,652 9,421
2015 -6,526 -10,826 5,914 9,324
2014 -6,779 -8,799 6,122 7,700
2013 -8,252 -14,386 6,307 6,963
2012 -9,154 -11,914 6,445 6,800
2011 -9,886 -20,202 6,429 6,611
2010 -10,278 -36,128 6,350 6,369
2009 -7,924 -34,807 6,227 6,093
2008 -6,531 -22,445 5,856 6,035
2007 -9,021 -8,027 5,324 6,160
2006 -10,204 -9,211 4,766 5,006
2005 -10,746 -11,134 4,493 578
2004 -11,542 -15,136 4,287 668
2003 -11,439 -11,422 4,316 578
2002 -12,475 -9,160 4,257 607
2001 -13,322 -18,634 4,271 560
2000 -11,838 -15,679 4,372 300
1999 -13,387 -3,229 4,601 -62
1998 -15,906 -5,504 4,919 -94
1997 -14,841 -9,183 5,267 -60
1996 -14,498 -9,888 5,705 -183
1995 -17,396 -13,288 6,177 -302
1994 -17,645 -21,446 6,550 -768
1993 -12,560 -32,914 6,842 -749
1992 -3,660 -52,180 7,096 -522
1991 0 -12,020 7,295 -378
1990 2,929 -13,196 7,444 -271
1989 6,401 -4,960 7,472 -610
1988 9,022 15,784 7,414 -564
1987 9,981 19,249 7,300 -265
1986 10,660 13,972 7,153 -175
1985 5,673 12,037 6,944 -382
1984 7,430 8,847 6,680 -1,300
1983 8,147 8,115 6,361 -1,608
1982 6,327 8,116 6,058 -1,220
1981 3,779 6,536 5,778 -1,014
1980 3,265 3,099 5,526 -903
1979 2,506 3,661 5,275 -958
1978 2,997 7,399 4,812 -716
1977 3,480 11,992 4,779 -413
1976 4,200 8,870 4,538 -101
1975 4,913 12,166 4,325 -14
1974 6,824 14,420 4,136 -78
1973 6,040 15,997 3,924 60
1972 7,666 11,077 3,707 269
1971 8,793 10,846 3,549 341
1970 7,785 12,494 3,415 330
1969 6,561 13,718 3,260 313
1968 7,668 13,465 3,150 255
1967 7,825 14,177 3,010 672
1966 8,677 13,465 2,845 1,511
1965 8,384 13,218 2,747 1,709
1964 12,100 13,010 2,660 -227
1963 11,055 12,308 2,567 -125
1962 11,562 12,344 2,475 -80
1961 14,207 12,364 2,354 -44
1960 14,211 11,420 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.7% of the population change in Latvia is from natural causes (a loss of 103,711 people) and 17.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,641 people). In Maldives 42.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people).

As of 2024, 220,471 residents or 11.8% of the population were not native-born in Latvia, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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