The latest officially reported population of Romania was 19,069,340 in 2024 vs 64,007,187 people in South Africa in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Romania's population is 18,962,595 people compared to 65,314,246 in South Africa.
Population statistics:
- South Africa's population is 3.44 times bigger than Romania's.
- Romania is ranked the 69th most populous country in the world, while South Africa is the 24th.
- The countries together account for 1.02% of the world: 0.23% for Romania vs 0.79% for South Africa.
- For the last 10 years, Romania has had an average growth rate of -0.42% per year vs +1.44% in South Africa.
- Since 2005, the population of Romania has decreased from 21.3M people to 19M (11.1% decline), while South Africa has grown from 49.5M to 65.3M (32% growth).
- South Africa is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 94.3M people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.
Romania vs South Africa: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
18962595
|
65314246
|
| Population rank | 69/197 | 24/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.23% | 0.79% |
| One net population change |
53.3 minutes
|
39.7 seconds
|
| One birth every |
3.45 minutes
|
26.6 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.17 minutes
|
54 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
18.5 minutes
|
3.15 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -28,466 | +166,972 |
| Daily growth/decline | +27 | +2,178 |
| Annual growth/decline | +9,861 | +794,803 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.05% | +1.26% |
| Population growth rate rank | 162/197 | 87/197 |
Romania and South Africa: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 18,406,905 | 16,440,172 | - | - |
| 1961 | 18,555,250 | 16,908,035 | 0.81% | 2.85% |
| 1962 | 18,676,550 | 17,418,522 | 0.65% | 3.02% |
| 1963 | 18,797,850 | 17,954,564 | 0.65% | 3.08% |
| 1964 | 18,919,126 | 18,511,361 | 0.65% | 3.1% |
| 1965 | 19,031,576 | 19,089,380 | 0.59% | 3.12% |
| 1966 | 19,215,450 | 19,690,087 | 0.97% | 3.15% |
| 1967 | 19,534,242 | 20,314,066 | 1.66% | 3.17% |
| 1968 | 19,799,831 | 20,957,287 | 1.36% | 3.17% |
| 1969 | 20,009,141 | 21,614,676 | 1.06% | 3.14% |
| 1970 | 20,250,398 | 22,279,984 | 1.21% | 3.08% |
| 1971 | 20,461,567 | 22,942,143 | 1.04% | 2.97% |
| 1972 | 20,657,957 | 23,609,456 | 0.96% | 2.91% |
| 1973 | 20,835,681 | 24,294,263 | 0.86% | 2.9% |
| 1974 | 21,029,429 | 24,989,108 | 0.93% | 2.86% |
| 1975 | 21,293,583 | 25,690,940 | 1.26% | 2.81% |
| 1976 | 21,551,634 | 26,395,450 | 1.21% | 2.74% |
| 1977 | 21,756,096 | 27,118,952 | 0.95% | 2.74% |
| 1978 | 21,951,464 | 27,869,507 | 0.9% | 2.77% |
| 1979 | 22,090,488 | 28,634,162 | 0.63% | 2.74% |
| 1980 | 22,207,282 | 29,518,857 | 0.53% | 3.09% |
| 1981 | 22,353,070 | 30,541,044 | 0.66% | 3.46% |
| 1982 | 22,475,741 | 31,615,339 | 0.55% | 3.52% |
| 1983 | 22,560,478 | 32,739,304 | 0.38% | 3.56% |
| 1984 | 22,640,547 | 33,892,788 | 0.35% | 3.52% |
| 1985 | 22,732,999 | 35,042,093 | 0.41% | 3.39% |
| 1986 | 22,836,841 | 36,180,515 | 0.46% | 3.25% |
| 1987 | 22,949,430 | 37,326,190 | 0.49% | 3.17% |
| 1988 | 23,057,662 | 38,480,649 | 0.47% | 3.09% |
| 1989 | 23,161,458 | 39,628,575 | 0.45% | 2.98% |
| 1990 | 23,201,835 | 40,746,268 | 0.17% | 2.82% |
| 1991 | 23,001,155 | 41,687,898 | -0.86% | 2.31% |
| 1992 | 22,794,284 | 42,443,509 | -0.9% | 1.81% |
| 1993 | 22,763,280 | 43,297,156 | -0.14% | 2.01% |
| 1994 | 22,730,211 | 44,004,139 | -0.15% | 1.63% |
| 1995 | 22,684,270 | 44,541,554 | -0.2% | 1.22% |
| 1996 | 22,619,004 | 45,123,018 | -0.29% | 1.31% |
| 1997 | 22,553,978 | 45,666,838 | -0.29% | 1.21% |
| 1998 | 22,507,344 | 46,223,880 | -0.21% | 1.22% |
| 1999 | 22,472,040 | 46,730,335 | -0.16% | 1.1% |
| 2000 | 22,442,971 | 47,159,719 | -0.13% | 0.92% |
| 2001 | 22,131,970 | 47,566,800 | -1.39% | 0.86% |
| 2002 | 21,730,496 | 48,019,415 | -1.81% | 0.95% |
| 2003 | 21,574,326 | 48,500,348 | -0.72% | 1% |
| 2004 | 21,451,748 | 48,991,421 | -0.57% | 1.01% |
| 2005 | 21,319,685 | 49,490,033 | -0.62% | 1.02% |
| 2006 | 21,193,760 | 49,998,277 | -0.59% | 1.03% |
| 2007 | 20,882,982 | 50,528,584 | -1.47% | 1.06% |
| 2008 | 20,537,875 | 51,114,599 | -1.65% | 1.16% |
| 2009 | 20,367,487 | 51,728,516 | -0.83% | 1.2% |
| 2010 | 20,246,871 | 52,344,051 | -0.59% | 1.19% |
| 2011 | 20,147,528 | 52,995,205 | -0.49% | 1.24% |
| 2012 | 20,058,035 | 53,782,567 | -0.44% | 1.49% |
| 2013 | 19,983,693 | 54,678,791 | -0.37% | 1.67% |
| 2014 | 19,908,979 | 55,594,838 | -0.37% | 1.68% |
| 2015 | 19,815,616 | 56,723,537 | -0.47% | 2.03% |
| 2016 | 19,702,267 | 57,259,551 | -0.57% | 0.94% |
| 2017 | 19,588,715 | 57,635,162 | -0.58% | 0.66% |
| 2018 | 19,473,970 | 58,613,001 | -0.59% | 1.7% |
| 2019 | 19,371,648 | 59,587,885 | -0.53% | 1.66% |
| 2020 | 19,265,250 | 60,562,381 | -0.55% | 1.64% |
| 2021 | 19,122,059 | 61,502,603 | -0.74% | 1.55% |
| 2022 | 19,048,502 | 62,378,410 | -0.38% | 1.42% |
| 2023 | 19,059,479 | 63,212,384 | 0.06% | 1.34% |
| 2024 | 19,069,340 | 64,007,187 | 0.05% | 1.26% |
| 2025 | 18,962,595 | 64,747,317 | -0.56% | 1.16% |
| 2026 | 18,854,232 | 65,453,086 | -0.57% | 1.09% |
| 2027 | 18,744,883 | 66,143,018 | -0.58% | 1.05% |
| 2028 | 18,634,894 | 66,830,384 | -0.59% | 1.04% |
| 2029 | 18,523,736 | 67,506,850 | -0.6% | 1.01% |
| 2030 | 18,411,878 | 68,161,357 | -0.6% | 0.97% |
| 2031 | 18,299,820 | 68,798,574 | -0.61% | 0.93% |
| 2032 | 18,187,406 | 69,426,441 | -0.61% | 0.91% |
| 2033 | 18,074,282 | 70,040,484 | -0.62% | 0.88% |
| 2034 | 17,960,330 | 70,641,572 | -0.63% | 0.86% |
| 2035 | 17,845,182 | 71,234,749 | -0.64% | 0.84% |
| 2036 | 17,728,480 | 71,816,372 | -0.65% | 0.82% |
| 2037 | 17,611,384 | 72,387,807 | -0.66% | 0.8% |
| 2038 | 17,493,684 | 72,949,611 | -0.67% | 0.78% |
| 2039 | 17,375,991 | 73,496,152 | -0.67% | 0.75% |
| 2040 | 17,258,810 | 74,035,615 | -0.67% | 0.73% |
| 2041 | 17,140,535 | 74,575,444 | -0.69% | 0.73% |
| 2042 | 17,022,168 | 75,111,899 | -0.69% | 0.72% |
| 2043 | 16,904,427 | 75,641,512 | -0.69% | 0.71% |
| 2044 | 16,786,029 | 76,164,461 | -0.7% | 0.69% |
| 2045 | 16,667,734 | 76,681,448 | -0.7% | 0.68% |
| 2046 | 16,550,066 | 77,199,542 | -0.71% | 0.68% |
| 2047 | 16,431,566 | 77,716,650 | -0.72% | 0.67% |
| 2048 | 16,312,099 | 78,215,323 | -0.73% | 0.64% |
| 2049 | 16,192,424 | 78,699,584 | -0.73% | 0.62% |
| 2050 | 16,072,989 | 79,177,329 | -0.74% | 0.61% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Romania decreased by 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline), while South Africa gained 7,233,504 people (a 14.6% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Romania lost -853,021 (a 4.3% decline), while South Africa's population increased by 8,590,709 (a 15.1% growth).
Romania was ranked 50th most populous country in 2005 and is 69th in 2025. South Africa was ranked 24th in 2005 and still ranked 24th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Romania's population will shrink by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people with a rank change from 69th to 81st. The population of South Africa will increase by 21.2% to 79,177,329 people and rank change from 24th to 23rd.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Bucharest | 1.72M |
| Iasi | 272K |
| Constanta | 264K |
| Timisoara | 251K |
| Brasov | 238K |
| Craiova | 234K |
| Galati | 218K |
| Oradea | 183K |
| Ploiesti | 181K |
| Braila | 155K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Johannesburg | 4.43M |
| Cape Town | 3.78M |
| Soweto | 1.27M |
| Pietermaritzburg | 839K |
| Pretoria | 742K |
| Durban | 595K |
| Rustenburg | 550K |
| Randburg | 337K |
| Port Elizabeth | 312K |
| East London | 267K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Romania and South Africa
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.2 years | 66.5 years |
| Average age | 42.5 years | 31.1 years |
| Median age | 43.8 years | 29.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.4:51.6 | 48.7:51.3 |
| Fertility rate | 1.71 births per woman | 2.22 births per woman |
| Population density | 214.7 ppl/mi² | 136.7 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Population comparisons