The latest officially reported population of Moldova was 2,402,306 in 2024 vs 19,051,804 people in Romania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Moldova's population is 2,343,963 people compared to 18,836,893 in Romania.
Population statistics:
- Romania's population is 8.04 times bigger than Moldova's.
- Moldova is ranked the 144th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 70th.
- The countries together account for 0.26% of the world: 0.03% for Moldova vs 0.23% for Romania.
- For the last 10 years, Moldova has had an average growth rate of -1.57% per year vs -0.43% in Romania.
- Since 2006, the population of Moldova has decreased from 2.88M people to 2.34M (18.6% decline), while Romania has declined from 21.2M to 18.8M (11.1% decline).
- Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 38.4% of the population in Moldova and 31.6% in Romania.
Moldova vs Romania: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2343963
|
18836893
|
| Population rank | 144/197 | 70/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.23% |
| One net population change |
9.47 minutes
|
56.8 minutes
|
| One birth every |
19.9 minutes
|
3.45 minutes
|
| One death every |
15.7 minutes
|
2.17 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
19.4 minutes
|
18.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -27,088 | -28,466 |
| Daily growth/decline | -152 | -25 |
| Annual growth/decline | -55,477 | -9,258 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -2.26% | -0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 196/197 | 170/197 |
Moldova and Romania: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2,058,020 | 18,406,905 | - | - |
| 1961 | 2,103,327 | 18,555,250 | 2.2% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 2,147,227 | 18,676,550 | 2.09% | 0.65% |
| 1963 | 2,188,895 | 18,797,850 | 1.94% | 0.65% |
| 1964 | 2,228,000 | 18,919,126 | 1.79% | 0.65% |
| 1965 | 2,265,287 | 19,031,576 | 1.67% | 0.59% |
| 1966 | 2,301,871 | 19,215,450 | 1.61% | 0.97% |
| 1967 | 2,337,695 | 19,534,242 | 1.56% | 1.66% |
| 1968 | 2,373,073 | 19,799,831 | 1.51% | 1.36% |
| 1969 | 2,408,469 | 20,009,141 | 1.49% | 1.06% |
| 1970 | 2,437,590 | 20,250,398 | 1.21% | 1.21% |
| 1971 | 2,460,611 | 20,461,567 | 0.94% | 1.04% |
| 1972 | 2,484,742 | 20,657,957 | 0.98% | 0.96% |
| 1973 | 2,510,584 | 20,835,681 | 1.04% | 0.86% |
| 1974 | 2,538,164 | 21,029,429 | 1.1% | 0.93% |
| 1975 | 2,566,998 | 21,293,583 | 1.14% | 1.26% |
| 1976 | 2,596,491 | 21,551,634 | 1.15% | 1.21% |
| 1977 | 2,626,298 | 21,756,096 | 1.15% | 0.95% |
| 1978 | 2,656,211 | 21,951,464 | 1.14% | 0.9% |
| 1979 | 2,683,035 | 22,090,488 | 1.01% | 0.63% |
| 1980 | 2,708,675 | 22,207,282 | 0.96% | 0.53% |
| 1981 | 2,735,987 | 22,353,070 | 1.01% | 0.66% |
| 1982 | 2,763,101 | 22,475,741 | 0.99% | 0.55% |
| 1983 | 2,791,207 | 22,560,478 | 1.02% | 0.38% |
| 1984 | 2,820,518 | 22,640,547 | 1.05% | 0.35% |
| 1985 | 2,850,787 | 22,732,999 | 1.07% | 0.41% |
| 1986 | 2,883,057 | 22,836,841 | 1.13% | 0.46% |
| 1987 | 2,916,306 | 22,949,430 | 1.15% | 0.49% |
| 1988 | 2,948,891 | 23,057,662 | 1.12% | 0.47% |
| 1989 | 2,970,039 | 23,161,458 | 0.72% | 0.45% |
| 1990 | 2,977,912 | 23,201,835 | 0.27% | 0.17% |
| 1991 | 2,981,566 | 23,001,155 | 0.12% | -0.86% |
| 1992 | 2,980,965 | 22,794,284 | -0.02% | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 2,975,966 | 22,763,280 | -0.17% | -0.14% |
| 1994 | 2,966,745 | 22,730,211 | -0.31% | -0.15% |
| 1995 | 2,953,200 | 22,684,270 | -0.46% | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 2,947,293 | 22,619,004 | -0.2% | -0.29% |
| 1997 | 2,936,413 | 22,553,978 | -0.37% | -0.29% |
| 1998 | 2,935,227 | 22,507,344 | -0.04% | -0.21% |
| 1999 | 2,930,622 | 22,472,040 | -0.16% | -0.16% |
| 2000 | 2,924,668 | 22,442,971 | -0.2% | -0.13% |
| 2001 | 2,918,135 | 22,131,970 | -0.22% | -1.39% |
| 2002 | 2,911,385 | 21,730,496 | -0.23% | -1.81% |
| 2003 | 2,903,198 | 21,574,326 | -0.28% | -0.72% |
| 2004 | 2,896,023 | 21,451,748 | -0.25% | -0.57% |
| 2005 | 2,888,985 | 21,319,685 | -0.24% | -0.62% |
| 2006 | 2,880,967 | 21,193,760 | -0.28% | -0.59% |
| 2007 | 2,874,299 | 20,882,982 | -0.23% | -1.47% |
| 2008 | 2,868,833 | 20,537,875 | -0.19% | -1.65% |
| 2009 | 2,865,213 | 20,367,487 | -0.13% | -0.83% |
| 2010 | 2,862,354 | 20,246,871 | -0.1% | -0.59% |
| 2011 | 2,860,699 | 20,147,528 | -0.06% | -0.49% |
| 2012 | 2,860,324 | 20,058,035 | -0.01% | -0.44% |
| 2013 | 2,859,558 | 19,983,693 | -0.03% | -0.37% |
| 2014 | 2,857,815 | 19,908,979 | -0.06% | -0.37% |
| 2015 | 2,835,978 | 19,815,616 | -0.76% | -0.47% |
| 2016 | 2,803,186 | 19,702,267 | -1.16% | -0.57% |
| 2017 | 2,755,189 | 19,588,715 | -1.71% | -0.58% |
| 2018 | 2,707,203 | 19,473,970 | -1.74% | -0.59% |
| 2019 | 2,664,224 | 19,371,648 | -1.59% | -0.53% |
| 2020 | 2,635,130 | 19,265,250 | -1.09% | -0.55% |
| 2021 | 2,595,809 | 19,122,059 | -1.49% | -0.74% |
| 2022 | 2,528,654 | 19,048,502 | -2.59% | -0.38% |
| 2023 | 2,457,783 | 19,061,062 | -2.8% | 0.07% |
| 2024 | 2,402,306 | 19,051,804 | -2.26% | -0.05% |
| 2025 | 2,371,543 | 18,945,157 | -1.28% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 2,343,963 | 18,836,893 | -1.16% | -0.57% |
| 2027 | 2,321,110 | 18,727,645 | -0.97% | -0.58% |
| 2028 | 2,298,239 | 18,617,757 | -0.99% | -0.59% |
| 2029 | 2,275,251 | 18,506,702 | -1% | -0.6% |
| 2030 | 2,252,131 | 18,394,947 | -1.02% | -0.6% |
| 2031 | 2,229,191 | 18,282,991 | -1.02% | -0.61% |
| 2032 | 2,206,559 | 18,170,681 | -1.02% | -0.61% |
| 2033 | 2,183,929 | 18,057,661 | -1.03% | -0.62% |
| 2034 | 2,161,282 | 17,943,814 | -1.04% | -0.63% |
| 2035 | 2,138,754 | 17,828,772 | -1.04% | -0.64% |
| 2036 | 2,116,659 | 17,712,177 | -1.03% | -0.65% |
| 2037 | 2,095,127 | 17,595,189 | -1.02% | -0.66% |
| 2038 | 2,074,054 | 17,477,597 | -1.01% | -0.67% |
| 2039 | 2,053,352 | 17,360,012 | -1% | -0.67% |
| 2040 | 2,033,323 | 17,242,939 | -0.98% | -0.67% |
| 2041 | 2,014,222 | 17,124,773 | -0.94% | -0.69% |
| 2042 | 1,995,750 | 17,006,515 | -0.92% | -0.69% |
| 2043 | 1,977,688 | 16,888,882 | -0.9% | -0.69% |
| 2044 | 1,960,241 | 16,770,593 | -0.88% | -0.7% |
| 2045 | 1,943,187 | 16,652,406 | -0.87% | -0.7% |
| 2046 | 1,926,432 | 16,534,847 | -0.86% | -0.71% |
| 2047 | 1,910,142 | 16,416,456 | -0.85% | -0.72% |
| 2048 | 1,894,069 | 16,297,099 | -0.84% | -0.73% |
| 2049 | 1,877,822 | 16,177,534 | -0.86% | -0.73% |
| 2050 | 1,861,554 | 16,058,209 | -0.87% | -0.74% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Moldova decreased by 77,781 people (a 2.7% decline), while Romania lost 1,491,493 people (a 7.04% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Moldova lost -459,223 (a 16.4% decline), while Romania's population decreased by -865,374 (a 4.39% decline).
Moldova was ranked 134th most populous country in 2006 and is 144th in 2026. Romania was ranked 51st in 2006 and ranked 70th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Moldova's population will shrink by 20.6% to 1,861,554 people with a rank change from 144th to 150th. The population of Romania will decrease by 14.8% to 16,058,209 people and rank change from 70th to 81st.
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Population differences between Moldova and Romania
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 71.6 years | 76.4 years |
| Average age | 39.3 years | 42.5 years |
| Median age | 39.1 years | 43.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 46:54 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.73 births per woman | 1.71 births per woman |
| Population density | 188.9 ppl/mi² | 214.5 ppl/mi² |
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