The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 524,877 in 2024 vs 19,069,340 people in Romania in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 529,186 people compared to 18,962,595 in Romania.
Population statistics:
- Romania's population is 35.8 times bigger than Cape Verde's.
- Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 69th.
- The countries together account for 0.24% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.23% for Romania.
- For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.22% per year vs -0.42% in Romania.
- Since 2005, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 485K people to 529K (9.08% growth), while Romania has declined from 21.3M to 19M (11.1% decline).
- Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 566K people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.
Cape Verde vs Romania: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
529186
|
18962595
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 69/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.006% | 0.23% |
| One net population change |
3.44 hours
|
53.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.36 hours
|
3.45 minutes
|
| One death every |
3.32 hours
|
2.17 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
7.25 hours
|
18.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -1,209 | -28,466 |
| Daily growth/decline | +7 | +27 |
| Annual growth/decline | +2,546 | +9,861 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.49% | +0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 136/197 | 162/197 |
Cape Verde and Romania: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 210,024 | 18,406,905 | - | - |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 18,555,250 | 2.41% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 18,676,550 | 3.18% | 0.65% |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 18,797,850 | 3.36% | 0.65% |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 18,919,126 | 3.33% | 0.65% |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 19,031,576 | 3.31% | 0.59% |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 19,215,450 | 3.32% | 0.97% |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 19,534,242 | 3.33% | 1.66% |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 19,799,831 | 3.35% | 1.36% |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 20,009,141 | 3.36% | 1.06% |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 20,250,398 | 3.09% | 1.21% |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 20,461,567 | 2.14% | 1.04% |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 20,657,957 | 1.14% | 0.96% |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 20,835,681 | 0.84% | 0.86% |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 21,029,429 | 0.9% | 0.93% |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 21,293,583 | 1.08% | 1.26% |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 21,551,634 | 1.18% | 1.21% |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 21,756,096 | 1.09% | 0.95% |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 21,951,464 | 1.06% | 0.9% |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 22,090,488 | 1.05% | 0.63% |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 22,207,282 | 1.2% | 0.53% |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 22,353,070 | 1.41% | 0.66% |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 22,475,741 | 1.49% | 0.55% |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 22,560,478 | 1.48% | 0.38% |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 22,640,547 | 1.44% | 0.35% |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 22,732,999 | 1.42% | 0.41% |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 22,836,841 | 1.42% | 0.46% |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 22,949,430 | 1.42% | 0.49% |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 23,057,662 | 1.41% | 0.47% |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 23,161,458 | 1.51% | 0.45% |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 23,201,835 | 2.07% | 0.17% |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 23,001,155 | 2.44% | -0.86% |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 22,794,284 | 2.3% | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 22,763,280 | 2.17% | -0.14% |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 22,730,211 | 2.06% | -0.15% |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 22,684,270 | 1.92% | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 22,619,004 | 1.79% | -0.29% |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 22,553,978 | 1.7% | -0.29% |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 22,507,344 | 1.61% | -0.21% |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 22,472,040 | 1.53% | -0.16% |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 22,442,971 | 1.52% | -0.13% |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 22,131,970 | 1.54% | -1.39% |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 21,730,496 | 1.47% | -1.81% |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 21,574,326 | 1.36% | -0.72% |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 21,451,748 | 1.26% | -0.57% |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 21,319,685 | 1.2% | -0.62% |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 21,193,760 | 1.16% | -0.59% |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 20,882,982 | 1.11% | -1.47% |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 20,537,875 | 1.04% | -1.65% |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 20,367,487 | 0.95% | -0.83% |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 20,246,871 | 0.72% | -0.59% |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 20,147,528 | 0.33% | -0.49% |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 20,058,035 | 0.1% | -0.44% |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 19,983,693 | 0.05% | -0.37% |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 19,908,979 | 0.02% | -0.37% |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 19,815,616 | 0.01% | -0.47% |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 19,702,267 | 0.03% | -0.57% |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 19,588,715 | 0.07% | -0.58% |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 19,473,970 | 0.1% | -0.59% |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 19,371,648 | 0.13% | -0.53% |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 19,265,250 | 0.11% | -0.55% |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 19,122,059 | 0.38% | -0.74% |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 19,048,502 | 0.6% | -0.38% |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 19,059,479 | 0.5% | 0.06% |
| 2024 | 524,877 | 19,069,340 | 0.49% | 0.05% |
| 2025 | 527,331 | 18,962,595 | 0.47% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 529,641 | 18,854,232 | 0.44% | -0.57% |
| 2027 | 531,874 | 18,744,883 | 0.42% | -0.58% |
| 2028 | 534,119 | 18,634,894 | 0.42% | -0.59% |
| 2029 | 536,345 | 18,523,736 | 0.42% | -0.6% |
| 2030 | 538,617 | 18,411,878 | 0.42% | -0.6% |
| 2031 | 540,769 | 18,299,820 | 0.4% | -0.61% |
| 2032 | 542,801 | 18,187,406 | 0.38% | -0.61% |
| 2033 | 544,769 | 18,074,282 | 0.36% | -0.62% |
| 2034 | 546,653 | 17,960,330 | 0.35% | -0.63% |
| 2035 | 548,594 | 17,845,182 | 0.36% | -0.64% |
| 2036 | 550,481 | 17,728,480 | 0.34% | -0.65% |
| 2037 | 552,294 | 17,611,384 | 0.33% | -0.66% |
| 2038 | 554,085 | 17,493,684 | 0.32% | -0.67% |
| 2039 | 555,802 | 17,375,991 | 0.31% | -0.67% |
| 2040 | 557,378 | 17,258,810 | 0.28% | -0.67% |
| 2041 | 558,819 | 17,140,535 | 0.26% | -0.69% |
| 2042 | 560,139 | 17,022,168 | 0.24% | -0.69% |
| 2043 | 561,350 | 16,904,427 | 0.22% | -0.69% |
| 2044 | 562,468 | 16,786,029 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 2045 | 563,484 | 16,667,734 | 0.18% | -0.7% |
| 2046 | 564,357 | 16,550,066 | 0.15% | -0.71% |
| 2047 | 565,018 | 16,431,566 | 0.12% | -0.72% |
| 2048 | 565,511 | 16,312,099 | 0.09% | -0.73% |
| 2049 | 565,896 | 16,192,424 | 0.07% | -0.73% |
| 2050 | 566,140 | 16,072,989 | 0.04% | -0.74% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Cape Verde increased by 27,279 people (a 5.62% growth), while Romania lost 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Cape Verde gained 16,792 (a 3.28% growth), while Romania's population decreased by -853,021 (a 4.3% decline).
Cape Verde was ranked 165th most populous country in 2005 and is 169th in 2025. Romania was ranked 50th in 2005 and ranked 69th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.98% to 566,140 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of Romania will decrease by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people and rank change from 69th to 81st.
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Population differences between Cape Verde and Romania
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.4 years | 76.2 years |
| Average age | 31.4 years | 42.5 years |
| Median age | 29.4 years | 43.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.52 births per woman | 1.71 births per woman |
| Population density | 337 ppl/mi² | 214.7 ppl/mi² |
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