The latest officially reported population of Romania was 19,069,340 in 2024 vs 14,256,567 people in Rwanda in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Romania's population is 18,962,595 people compared to 14,826,674 in Rwanda.
Population statistics:
- Romania's population is 1.28 times bigger than Rwanda's.
- Romania is ranked the 69th most populous country in the world, while Rwanda is the 77th.
- The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.23% for Romania vs 0.18% for Rwanda.
- For the last 10 years, Romania has had an average growth rate of -0.42% per year vs +2.31% in Rwanda.
- Since 2005, the population of Romania has decreased from 21.3M people to 19M (11.1% decline), while Rwanda has grown from 9.05M to 14.8M (63.7% growth).
- Rwanda is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 32.8M people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.
Romania vs Rwanda: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
18962595
|
14826674
|
| Population rank | 69/197 | 77/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.23% | 0.18% |
| One net population change |
53.3 minutes
|
1.74 minutes
|
| One birth every |
3.45 minutes
|
1.33 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.17 minutes
|
6.35 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
18.5 minutes
|
33.7 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -28,466 | -15,582 |
| Daily growth/decline | +27 | +828 |
| Annual growth/decline | +9,861 | +302,096 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.05% | +2.16% |
| Population growth rate rank | 162/197 | 47/197 |
Romania and Rwanda: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 18,406,905 | 3,022,294 | - | - |
| 1961 | 18,555,250 | 3,106,779 | 0.81% | 2.8% |
| 1962 | 18,676,550 | 3,186,025 | 0.65% | 2.55% |
| 1963 | 18,797,850 | 3,258,890 | 0.65% | 2.29% |
| 1964 | 18,919,126 | 3,334,834 | 0.65% | 2.33% |
| 1965 | 19,031,576 | 3,423,210 | 0.59% | 2.65% |
| 1966 | 19,215,450 | 3,521,626 | 0.97% | 2.87% |
| 1967 | 19,534,242 | 3,629,577 | 1.66% | 3.07% |
| 1968 | 19,799,831 | 3,744,010 | 1.36% | 3.15% |
| 1969 | 20,009,141 | 3,861,271 | 1.06% | 3.13% |
| 1970 | 20,250,398 | 3,980,669 | 1.21% | 3.09% |
| 1971 | 20,461,567 | 4,100,044 | 1.04% | 3% |
| 1972 | 20,657,957 | 4,220,335 | 0.96% | 2.93% |
| 1973 | 20,835,681 | 4,345,047 | 0.86% | 2.96% |
| 1974 | 21,029,429 | 4,474,228 | 0.93% | 2.97% |
| 1975 | 21,293,583 | 4,607,728 | 1.26% | 2.98% |
| 1976 | 21,551,634 | 4,745,954 | 1.21% | 3% |
| 1977 | 21,756,096 | 4,888,240 | 0.95% | 3% |
| 1978 | 21,951,464 | 5,035,171 | 0.9% | 3.01% |
| 1979 | 22,090,488 | 5,189,541 | 0.63% | 3.07% |
| 1980 | 22,207,282 | 5,353,259 | 0.53% | 3.15% |
| 1981 | 22,353,070 | 5,527,230 | 0.66% | 3.25% |
| 1982 | 22,475,741 | 5,711,549 | 0.55% | 3.33% |
| 1983 | 22,560,478 | 5,905,311 | 0.38% | 3.39% |
| 1984 | 22,640,547 | 6,107,627 | 0.35% | 3.43% |
| 1985 | 22,732,999 | 6,317,228 | 0.41% | 3.43% |
| 1986 | 22,836,841 | 6,531,881 | 0.46% | 3.4% |
| 1987 | 22,949,430 | 6,749,493 | 0.49% | 3.33% |
| 1988 | 23,057,662 | 6,968,071 | 0.47% | 3.24% |
| 1989 | 23,161,458 | 7,184,706 | 0.45% | 3.11% |
| 1990 | 23,201,835 | 7,375,307 | 0.17% | 2.65% |
| 1991 | 23,001,155 | 7,526,966 | -0.86% | 2.06% |
| 1992 | 22,794,284 | 7,683,266 | -0.9% | 2.08% |
| 1993 | 22,763,280 | 7,981,132 | -0.14% | 3.88% |
| 1994 | 22,730,211 | 6,792,352 | -0.15% | -14.9% |
| 1995 | 22,684,270 | 5,674,118 | -0.2% | -16.5% |
| 1996 | 22,619,004 | 6,708,764 | -0.29% | 18.2% |
| 1997 | 22,553,978 | 7,755,238 | -0.29% | 15.6% |
| 1998 | 22,507,344 | 8,081,681 | -0.21% | 4.21% |
| 1999 | 22,472,040 | 8,147,912 | -0.16% | 0.82% |
| 2000 | 22,442,971 | 8,213,931 | -0.13% | 0.81% |
| 2001 | 22,131,970 | 8,287,094 | -1.39% | 0.89% |
| 2002 | 21,730,496 | 8,400,180 | -1.81% | 1.36% |
| 2003 | 21,574,326 | 8,586,875 | -0.72% | 2.22% |
| 2004 | 21,451,748 | 8,816,844 | -0.57% | 2.68% |
| 2005 | 21,319,685 | 9,054,528 | -0.62% | 2.7% |
| 2006 | 21,193,760 | 9,299,246 | -0.59% | 2.7% |
| 2007 | 20,882,982 | 9,549,933 | -1.47% | 2.7% |
| 2008 | 20,537,875 | 9,804,269 | -1.65% | 2.66% |
| 2009 | 20,367,487 | 10,060,432 | -0.83% | 2.61% |
| 2010 | 20,246,871 | 10,317,553 | -0.59% | 2.56% |
| 2011 | 20,147,528 | 10,573,733 | -0.49% | 2.48% |
| 2012 | 20,058,035 | 10,829,901 | -0.44% | 2.42% |
| 2013 | 19,983,693 | 11,093,340 | -0.37% | 2.43% |
| 2014 | 19,908,979 | 11,364,757 | -0.37% | 2.45% |
| 2015 | 19,815,616 | 11,640,022 | -0.47% | 2.42% |
| 2016 | 19,702,267 | 11,919,183 | -0.57% | 2.4% |
| 2017 | 19,588,715 | 12,202,060 | -0.58% | 2.37% |
| 2018 | 19,473,970 | 12,487,996 | -0.59% | 2.34% |
| 2019 | 19,371,648 | 12,776,103 | -0.53% | 2.31% |
| 2020 | 19,265,250 | 13,065,837 | -0.55% | 2.27% |
| 2021 | 19,122,059 | 13,355,260 | -0.74% | 2.22% |
| 2022 | 19,048,502 | 13,651,030 | -0.38% | 2.21% |
| 2023 | 19,059,479 | 13,954,471 | 0.06% | 2.22% |
| 2024 | 19,069,340 | 14,256,567 | 0.05% | 2.16% |
| 2025 | 18,962,595 | 14,569,343 | -0.56% | 2.19% |
| 2026 | 18,854,232 | 14,889,694 | -0.57% | 2.2% |
| 2027 | 18,744,883 | 15,214,324 | -0.58% | 2.18% |
| 2028 | 18,634,894 | 15,536,461 | -0.59% | 2.12% |
| 2029 | 18,523,736 | 15,844,649 | -0.6% | 1.98% |
| 2030 | 18,411,878 | 16,154,698 | -0.6% | 1.96% |
| 2031 | 18,299,820 | 16,473,106 | -0.61% | 1.97% |
| 2032 | 18,187,406 | 16,771,820 | -0.61% | 1.81% |
| 2033 | 18,074,282 | 17,073,475 | -0.62% | 1.8% |
| 2034 | 17,960,330 | 17,402,250 | -0.63% | 1.93% |
| 2035 | 17,845,182 | 17,746,315 | -0.64% | 1.98% |
| 2036 | 17,728,480 | 18,076,769 | -0.65% | 1.86% |
| 2037 | 17,611,384 | 18,395,838 | -0.66% | 1.77% |
| 2038 | 17,493,684 | 18,729,778 | -0.67% | 1.82% |
| 2039 | 17,375,991 | 19,076,783 | -0.67% | 1.85% |
| 2040 | 17,258,810 | 19,440,762 | -0.67% | 1.91% |
| 2041 | 17,140,535 | 19,806,170 | -0.69% | 1.88% |
| 2042 | 17,022,168 | 20,153,979 | -0.69% | 1.76% |
| 2043 | 16,904,427 | 20,500,826 | -0.69% | 1.72% |
| 2044 | 16,786,029 | 20,837,079 | -0.7% | 1.64% |
| 2045 | 16,667,734 | 21,152,650 | -0.7% | 1.51% |
| 2046 | 16,550,066 | 21,459,144 | -0.71% | 1.45% |
| 2047 | 16,431,566 | 21,764,578 | -0.72% | 1.42% |
| 2048 | 16,312,099 | 22,086,112 | -0.73% | 1.48% |
| 2049 | 16,192,424 | 22,403,887 | -0.73% | 1.44% |
| 2050 | 16,072,989 | 22,707,896 | -0.74% | 1.36% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Romania decreased by 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline), while Rwanda gained 2,585,494 people (a 28.6% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Romania lost -853,021 (a 4.3% decline), while Rwanda's population increased by 3,186,652 (a 27.4% growth).
Romania was ranked 50th most populous country in 2005 and is 69th in 2025. Rwanda was ranked 87th in 2005 and ranked 77th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Romania's population will shrink by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people with a rank change from 69th to 81st. The population of Rwanda will increase by 53.2% to 22,707,896 people and rank change from 77th to 72nd.
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Population differences between Romania and Rwanda
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.2 years | 68.2 years |
| Average age | 42.5 years | 24.9 years |
| Median age | 43.8 years | 20.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.4:51.6 | 48.8:51.2 |
| Fertility rate | 1.71 births per woman | 3.7 births per woman |
| Population density | 214.7 ppl/mi² | 1,497 ppl/mi² |
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