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Population in Montenegro compared to Romania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Montenegro was 623,129 in 2025 vs 19,020,271 people in Romania in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Montenegro's population is 613,759 people compared to 18,912,567 in Romania.

Population statistics:

  • Romania's population is 30.8 times bigger than Montenegro's.
  • Montenegro is ranked the 166th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 70th.
  • The countries together account for 0.23% of the world: 0.007% for Montenegro vs 0.23% for Romania.
  • For the last 10 years, Montenegro has had an average growth rate of -0.009% per year vs -0.41% in Romania.
  • Since 2006, the population of Montenegro has decreased from 615K people to 614K (0.21% decline), while Romania has declined from 21.2M to 18.9M (10.8% decline).

Montenegro vs Romania: population by year and forecast

Montenegro
Factual

Projection
Romania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Montenegro Romania
2100 320,475 10,843,503
2099 324,115 10,927,951
2098 327,713 11,011,822
2097 331,355 11,095,182
2096 335,007 11,178,195
2095 338,654 11,261,202
2094 342,297 11,343,358
2093 345,975 11,426,736
2092 349,650 11,509,522
2091 353,353 11,591,897
2090 357,061 11,675,686
2089 360,774 11,759,143
2088 364,461 11,842,733
2087 368,192 11,926,699
2086 371,937 12,013,212
2085 375,715 12,099,742
2084 379,539 12,187,794
2083 383,359 12,277,402
2082 387,223 12,367,518
2081 391,147 12,460,785
2080 395,110 12,556,104
2079 399,116 12,652,446
2078 403,132 12,750,395
2077 407,160 12,849,896
2076 411,233 12,950,914
2075 415,356 13,053,551
2074 419,523 13,158,624
2073 423,747 13,264,931
2072 427,961 13,375,162
2071 432,249 13,488,051
2070 436,592 13,603,287
2069 440,907 13,721,187
2068 445,235 13,840,530
2067 449,615 13,963,377
2066 453,939 14,088,938
2065 458,379 14,218,608
2064 462,797 14,349,029
2063 467,212 14,480,312
2062 471,608 14,613,788
2061 475,993 14,747,178
2060 480,424 14,879,235
2059 484,778 15,011,161
2058 489,082 15,141,670
2057 493,417 15,271,230
2056 497,856 15,400,030
2055 502,222 15,527,331
2054 506,518 15,651,338
2053 510,759 15,773,422
2052 514,996 15,896,118
2051 519,179 16,016,719
2050 523,331 16,135,745
2049 527,485 16,255,638
2048 531,545 16,375,139
2047 535,674 16,494,633
2046 539,713 16,612,186
2045 543,724 16,730,009
2044 547,696 16,848,827
2043 551,691 16,966,857
2042 555,589 17,084,359
2041 559,520 17,203,640
2040 563,410 17,320,952
2039 567,304 17,438,042
2038 571,182 17,556,386
2037 575,034 17,673,500
2036 578,842 17,790,613
2035 582,604 17,906,949
2034 586,301 18,020,973
2033 589,943 18,134,889
2032 593,521 18,247,275
2031 597,018 18,359,750
2030 600,445 18,471,446
2029 603,840 18,583,513
2028 607,174 18,693,807
2027 610,430 18,803,518
2026 613,759 18,912,567
2025 623,129 19,020,271
2024 623,525 19,051,804
2023 623,529 19,061,062
2022 623,591 19,048,502
2021 625,053 19,122,059
2020 626,590 19,265,250
2019 626,753 19,371,648
2018 626,438 19,473,970
2017 625,982 19,588,715
2016 625,353 19,702,267
2015 624,651 19,815,616
2014 623,744 19,908,979
2013 622,587 19,983,693
2012 621,418 20,058,035
2011 620,345 20,147,528
2010 619,428 20,246,871
2009 618,294 20,367,487
2008 616,969 20,537,875
2007 615,875 20,882,982
2006 615,025 21,193,760
2005 614,261 21,319,685
2004 613,353 21,451,748
2003 612,267 21,574,326
2002 609,828 21,730,496
2001 607,389 22,131,970
2000 604,950 22,442,971
1999 606,001 22,472,040
1998 607,662 22,507,344
1997 609,520 22,553,978
1996 611,003 22,619,004
1995 611,712 22,684,270
1994 611,389 22,730,211
1993 610,170 22,763,280
1992 608,516 22,794,284
1991 607,105 23,001,155
1990 606,372 23,201,835
1989 606,571 23,161,458
1988 607,413 23,057,662
1987 608,144 22,949,430
1986 607,711 22,836,841
1985 605,398 22,732,999
1984 600,884 22,640,547
1983 594,506 22,560,478
1982 587,001 22,475,741
1981 579,445 22,353,070
1980 572,608 22,207,282
1979 566,888 22,090,488
1978 562,065 21,951,464
1977 557,576 21,756,096
1976 552,562 21,551,634
1975 546,487 21,293,583
1974 538,902 21,029,429
1973 530,220 20,835,681
1972 521,785 20,657,957
1971 515,449 20,461,567
1970 512,407 20,250,398
1969 513,340 20,009,141
1968 517,481 19,799,831
1967 522,796 19,534,242
1966 526,419 19,215,450
1965 526,327 19,031,576
1964 521,753 18,919,126
1963 513,409 18,797,850
1962 502,558 18,676,550
1961 491,140 18,555,250
1960 480,579 18,406,905

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/romania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Montenegro increased by 10,328 people (a 1.68% growth), while Romania lost 1,491,493 people (a 7.04% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Montenegro lost 11,594 people (a 1.85% decline), while Romania's population decreased by 789,700 people (a 4.01% decline).

Montenegro was ranked 162nd most populous country in 2006 and is 166th in 2026. Romania was ranked 51st in 2006 and ranked 70th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Montenegro's population will shrink by 14.7% to 523,331 people with a rank change from 166th to 170th. The population of Romania will decrease by 14.7% to 16,135,745 people and rank change from 70th to 81st.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 33% of the population in Montenegro and 31.5% in Romania.

Population growth rate by year

Montenegro
Factual

Projection
Romania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Montenegro Romania
2100 -1.12% -0.77%
2099 -1.1% -0.76%
2098 -1.1% -0.75%
2097 -1.09% -0.74%
2096 -1.08% -0.74%
2095 -1.06% -0.72%
2094 -1.06% -0.73%
2093 -1.05% -0.72%
2092 -1.05% -0.71%
2091 -1.04% -0.72%
2090 -1.03% -0.71%
2089 -1.01% -0.71%
2088 -1.01% -0.7%
2087 -1.01% -0.72%
2086 -1.01% -0.72%
2085 -1.01% -0.72%
2084 -1% -0.73%
2083 -1% -0.73%
2082 -1% -0.75%
2081 -1% -0.76%
2080 -1% -0.76%
2079 -1% -0.77%
2078 -0.99% -0.77%
2077 -0.99% -0.78%
2076 -0.99% -0.79%
2075 -0.99% -0.8%
2074 -1% -0.8%
2073 -0.98% -0.82%
2072 -0.99% -0.84%
2071 -0.99% -0.85%
2070 -0.98% -0.86%
2069 -0.97% -0.86%
2068 -0.97% -0.88%
2067 -0.95% -0.89%
2066 -0.97% -0.91%
2065 -0.95% -0.91%
2064 -0.94% -0.91%
2063 -0.93% -0.91%
2062 -0.92% -0.9%
2061 -0.92% -0.89%
2060 -0.9% -0.88%
2059 -0.88% -0.86%
2058 -0.88% -0.85%
2057 -0.89% -0.84%
2056 -0.87% -0.82%
2055 -0.85% -0.79%
2054 -0.83% -0.77%
2053 -0.82% -0.77%
2052 -0.81% -0.75%
2051 -0.79% -0.74%
2050 -0.79% -0.74%
2049 -0.76% -0.73%
2048 -0.77% -0.72%
2047 -0.75% -0.71%
2046 -0.74% -0.7%
2045 -0.73% -0.71%
2044 -0.72% -0.7%
2043 -0.7% -0.69%
2042 -0.7% -0.69%
2041 -0.69% -0.68%
2040 -0.69% -0.67%
2039 -0.68% -0.67%
2038 -0.67% -0.66%
2037 -0.66% -0.66%
2036 -0.65% -0.65%
2035 -0.63% -0.63%
2034 -0.62% -0.63%
2033 -0.6% -0.62%
2032 -0.59% -0.61%
2031 -0.57% -0.6%
2030 -0.56% -0.6%
2029 -0.55% -0.59%
2028 -0.53% -0.58%
2027 -0.54% -0.58%
2026 -1.5% -0.57%
2025 -0.06% -0.17%
2024 -0.001% -0.05%
2023 -0.01% 0.07%
2022 -0.23% -0.38%
2021 -0.25% -0.74%
2020 -0.03% -0.55%
2019 0.05% -0.53%
2018 0.07% -0.59%
2017 0.1% -0.58%
2016 0.11% -0.57%
2015 0.15% -0.47%
2014 0.19% -0.37%
2013 0.19% -0.37%
2012 0.17% -0.44%
2011 0.15% -0.49%
2010 0.18% -0.59%
2009 0.21% -0.83%
2008 0.18% -1.65%
2007 0.14% -1.47%
2006 0.12% -0.59%
2005 0.15% -0.62%
2004 0.18% -0.57%
2003 0.4% -0.72%
2002 0.4% -1.81%
2001 0.4% -1.39%
2000 -0.17% -0.13%
1999 -0.27% -0.16%
1998 -0.3% -0.21%
1997 -0.24% -0.29%
1996 -0.12% -0.29%
1995 0.05% -0.2%
1994 0.2% -0.15%
1993 0.27% -0.14%
1992 0.23% -0.9%
1991 0.12% -0.86%
1990 -0.03% 0.17%
1989 -0.14% 0.45%
1988 -0.12% 0.47%
1987 0.07% 0.49%
1986 0.38% 0.46%
1985 0.75% 0.41%
1984 1.07% 0.35%
1983 1.28% 0.38%
1982 1.3% 0.55%
1981 1.19% 0.66%
1980 1.01% 0.53%
1979 0.86% 0.63%
1978 0.81% 0.9%
1977 0.91% 0.95%
1976 1.11% 1.21%
1975 1.41% 1.26%
1974 1.64% 0.93%
1973 1.62% 0.86%
1972 1.23% 0.96%
1971 0.59% 1.04%
1970 -0.18% 1.21%
1969 -0.8% 1.06%
1968 -1.02% 1.36%
1967 -0.69% 1.66%
1966 0.02% 0.97%
1965 0.88% 0.59%
1964 1.63% 0.65%
1963 2.16% 0.65%
1962 2.32% 0.65%
1961 2.2% 0.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/romania | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Montenegro declined by 0.06%, while Romania's population declined by 0.17%.

Live population counters

Montenegro Romania
Current population
613759
18912567
Population rank 166/197 70/197
Percent of world population 0.007% 0.23%
One net population change
22.2 hours
16.7 minutes
One birth every
1.25 hours
3.68 minutes
One death every
1.38 hours
2.16 minutes
Daily growth/decline -1 -86
Annual growth/decline -396 -31,533
Annual growth/decline rate -0.06% -0.17%
Population growth rate rank 163/197 172/197
One migration net change every
56.8 minutes
18.1 minutes
Annual migration change -9,279 -29,041
Net migration rank 131/196 163/196
Foreign-born residents 92,237 655,579
Foreign-born residents rank 134/195 73/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.4% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 45/195 112/195

Natural population change vs migration

Montenegro
Natural

Migration
Romania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Montenegro Romania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -9,279 - -29,041
2024 624 -1,686 -100,975 -28,466
2023 686 12,000 -83,869 -27,780
2022 0 26,332 -93,338 89,076
2021 -2,062 -2,344 -141,504 -17,731
2020 -188 -3,310 -100,179 -13,202
2019 627 -4,083 -60,053 -27,909
2018 752 -5,058 -62,316 -33,018
2017 939 -4,948 -50,930 -33,081
2016 1,125 -5,274 -53,196 -33,073
2015 1,062 -4,863 -59,447 -35,751
2014 1,560 -4,357 -55,745 -35,448
2013 1,557 -2,478 -59,951 -34,910
2012 1,554 -1,583 -54,157 -37,589
2011 1,365 0 -56,413 -102,769
2010 1,797 -2,276 -46,567 -122,364
2009 2,783 -3,456 -34,625 -137,953
2008 2,530 -3,326 -30,806 -144,368
2007 1,848 -3,056 -37,590 -133,089
2006 1,599 -2,735 -38,148 -132,777
2005 1,536 -2,247 -40,508 -131,176
2004 2,146 -1,997 -42,904 -117,432
2003 2,632 -3,178 -56,093 -107,139
2002 2,988 -3,357 -58,673 -106,585
2001 3,462 -3,511 -37,625 -91,154
2000 3,751 -3,734 -22,443 -92,451
1999 3,454 -3,487 -31,461 -82,590
1998 3,889 -3,326 -33,761 -81,366
1997 3,597 -3,077 -42,853 -88,734
1996 4,155 -3,051 -56,548 -70,799
1995 4,527 -3,082 -36,295 -73,779
1994 4,381 -2,889 -18,184 -76,246
1993 4,638 -2,835 -13,658 -73,475
1992 5,015 -2,942 -4,559 -63,200
1991 5,191 -2,630 25,301 -36,824
1990 5,010 -1,705 69,605 -38,157
1989 5,129 -1,730 122,756 -33,866
1988 5,529 -2,165 126,817 -48,911
1987 5,958 -2,569 128,517 -42,868
1986 6,097 -2,747 134,737 -50,450
1985 6,283 -3,013 111,392 -28,108
1984 6,337 -3,074 117,731 -24,629
1983 6,482 -3,190 87,986 3,093
1982 6,419 -3,151 119,121 -4,725
1981 6,275 -2,287 156,472 -20,870
1980 6,383 -450 168,776 -16,668
1979 6,139 -718 194,397 -29,600
1978 6,408 -1,103 204,148 -31,427
1977 6,650 -1,364 215,385 -28,135
1976 6,845 -1,447 213,361 18,748
1975 6,878 -1,588 219,324 9,125
1974 6,919 -1,669 235,530 6,725
1973 7,096 -1,778 175,020 58,651
1972 7,252 -1,922 198,316 61,920
1971 7,168 -1,856 206,662 74,473
1970 7,069 -2,013 234,905 71,919
1969 7,449 -2,456 264,120 74,851
1968 7,497 -2,404 338,577 33,601
1967 7,961 -2,519 347,709 37,282
1966 8,661 -2,751 115,293 -25,458
1965 9,010 -2,743 114,190 -60,430
1964 9,227 -2,734 134,326 -59,500
1963 9,449 -2,800 139,104 -58,076
1962 9,402 -2,606 130,736 -56,152
1961 9,278 -2,254 163,286 -54,642
1960 9,144 -2,467 191,431 -55,397

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/romania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 34.5% of the population change in Montenegro is from natural causes (a gain of 3,565 people) and 65.5% is from migration (a gain of 6,766 people). In Romania 83.4% is from natural causes (a loss of 805,807 people) and 16.6% is from migration (a loss of 160,935 people).

As of 2024, 92,237 residents or 14.4% of the population were not native-born in Montenegro, compared to 655,579 people or 3.4% in Romania.

Biggest cities by population

Montenegro
City Population
Podgorica 151K
Cetinje 14K
Plav 13.8K
Bar 13.7K
Budva 13.3K
Ulcinj 11.5K
Berane 11.1K
Mojkovac 3.59K
Kotor 961
Romania
City Population
Bucharest 1.72M
Cluj-Napoca 287K
Iasi 272K
Constanta 264K
Timisoara 251K
Brasov 238K
Craiova 234K
Galati 218K
Oradea 183K
Ploiesti 181K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/romania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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