The latest officially reported population of Romania was 19,069,340 in 2024 vs 340,110,988 people in the United States in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Romania's population is 18,962,595 people compared to 343,323,530 in the United States.
Population statistics:
- The United States' population is 18.1 times bigger than Romania's.
- Romania is ranked the 69th most populous country in the world, while the United States is the 3rd.
- The countries together account for 4.38% of the world: 0.23% for Romania vs 4.15% for the United States.
- For the last 10 years, Romania has had an average growth rate of -0.42% per year vs +0.67% in the United States.
- Since 2005, the population of Romania has decreased from 21.3M people to 19M (11.1% decline), while the United States has grown from 296M to 343M (16.2% growth).
- The United States is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 415M people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.
Romania vs United States: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
18962595
|
343323530
|
| Population rank | 69/197 | 3/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.23% | 4.15% |
| One net population change |
53.3 minutes
|
6.07 seconds
|
| One birth every |
3.45 minutes
|
8.8 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.17 minutes
|
10.2 seconds
|
| One migration net change every |
18.5 minutes
|
24.5 seconds
|
| Annual migration change | -28,466 | +1,286,132 |
| Daily growth/decline | +27 | +14,236 |
| Annual growth/decline | +9,861 | +5,196,093 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.05% | +1.55% |
| Population growth rate rank | 162/197 | 72/197 |
Romania and the United States: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 | - | - |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 | - | 1.96% |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 | - | 2.04% |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 | - | 1.86% |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 | - | 1.9% |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 | - | 2.02% |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 | - | 1.94% |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 | - | 1.82% |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 | - | 1.96% |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 | - | 2.01% |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 | - | 2.12% |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 | - | 1.58% |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 | - | 1.57% |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 | - | 1.98% |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 | - | 1.94% |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 | - | 1.45% |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 | - | 1.41% |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 | - | 1.28% |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 | - | -0.06% |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 | - | 1.27% |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 | - | 1.86% |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 | - | 1.95% |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 | - | 1.39% |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 | - | 1.72% |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 | - | 1.93% |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 | - | 1.51% |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 | - | 1.35% |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 | - | 1.4% |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 | - | 1.24% |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 | - | 1.04% |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 | - | 1.08% |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 | - | 0.78% |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 | - | 0.65% |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 | - | 0.59% |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 | - | 0.63% |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 | - | 0.69% |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 | - | 0.63% |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 | - | 0.6% |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 | - | 0.78% |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 | - | 0.81% |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 | - | 0.95% |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 | - | 0.97% |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 | - | 1.09% |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 | - | 1.39% |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 | - | 1.21% |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 | - | 1.11% |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 | - | 1.04% |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 | - | 1.94% |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 | - | 1.74% |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 | - | 1.74% |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 | - | 2.07% |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 | - | 1.71% |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 | - | 1.73% |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 | - | 1.67% |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 | - | 1.77% |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 | - | 1.78% |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 | - | 1.79% |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 | - | 1.82% |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 | - | 1.68% |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 | - | 1.69% |
| 1960 | 18,406,905 | 180,671,158 | - | 1.6% |
| 1961 | 18,555,250 | 183,691,481 | 0.81% | 1.67% |
| 1962 | 18,676,550 | 186,537,737 | 0.65% | 1.55% |
| 1963 | 18,797,850 | 189,241,798 | 0.65% | 1.45% |
| 1964 | 18,919,126 | 191,888,791 | 0.65% | 1.4% |
| 1965 | 19,031,576 | 194,302,963 | 0.59% | 1.26% |
| 1966 | 19,215,450 | 196,560,338 | 0.97% | 1.16% |
| 1967 | 19,534,242 | 198,712,056 | 1.66% | 1.09% |
| 1968 | 19,799,831 | 200,706,052 | 1.36% | 1% |
| 1969 | 20,009,141 | 202,676,946 | 1.06% | 0.98% |
| 1970 | 20,250,398 | 205,052,174 | 1.21% | 1.17% |
| 1971 | 20,461,567 | 207,660,677 | 1.04% | 1.27% |
| 1972 | 20,657,957 | 209,896,021 | 0.96% | 1.08% |
| 1973 | 20,835,681 | 211,908,788 | 0.86% | 0.96% |
| 1974 | 21,029,429 | 213,853,928 | 0.93% | 0.92% |
| 1975 | 21,293,583 | 215,973,199 | 1.26% | 0.99% |
| 1976 | 21,551,634 | 218,035,164 | 1.21% | 0.95% |
| 1977 | 21,756,096 | 220,239,425 | 0.95% | 1.01% |
| 1978 | 21,951,464 | 222,584,545 | 0.9% | 1.06% |
| 1979 | 22,090,488 | 225,055,487 | 0.63% | 1.11% |
| 1980 | 22,207,282 | 226,542,250 | 0.53% | 0.66% |
| 1981 | 22,353,070 | 229,465,744 | 0.66% | 1.29% |
| 1982 | 22,475,741 | 231,664,432 | 0.55% | 0.96% |
| 1983 | 22,560,478 | 233,792,014 | 0.38% | 0.92% |
| 1984 | 22,640,547 | 235,824,908 | 0.35% | 0.87% |
| 1985 | 22,732,999 | 237,923,734 | 0.41% | 0.89% |
| 1986 | 22,836,841 | 240,132,831 | 0.46% | 0.93% |
| 1987 | 22,949,430 | 242,288,936 | 0.49% | 0.9% |
| 1988 | 23,057,662 | 244,499,004 | 0.47% | 0.91% |
| 1989 | 23,161,458 | 246,819,222 | 0.45% | 0.95% |
| 1990 | 23,201,835 | 250,131,894 | 0.17% | 1.34% |
| 1991 | 23,001,155 | 253,492,503 | -0.86% | 1.34% |
| 1992 | 22,794,284 | 256,894,189 | -0.9% | 1.34% |
| 1993 | 22,763,280 | 260,255,352 | -0.14% | 1.31% |
| 1994 | 22,730,211 | 263,435,673 | -0.15% | 1.22% |
| 1995 | 22,684,270 | 266,557,091 | -0.2% | 1.18% |
| 1996 | 22,619,004 | 269,667,391 | -0.29% | 1.17% |
| 1997 | 22,553,978 | 272,911,760 | -0.29% | 1.2% |
| 1998 | 22,507,344 | 276,115,288 | -0.21% | 1.17% |
| 1999 | 22,472,040 | 279,294,713 | -0.16% | 1.15% |
| 2000 | 22,442,971 | 282,162,411 | -0.13% | 1.03% |
| 2001 | 22,131,970 | 284,968,955 | -1.39% | 0.99% |
| 2002 | 21,730,496 | 287,625,193 | -1.81% | 0.93% |
| 2003 | 21,574,326 | 290,107,933 | -0.72% | 0.86% |
| 2004 | 21,451,748 | 292,805,298 | -0.57% | 0.93% |
| 2005 | 21,319,685 | 295,516,599 | -0.62% | 0.93% |
| 2006 | 21,193,760 | 298,379,912 | -0.59% | 0.97% |
| 2007 | 20,882,982 | 301,231,207 | -1.47% | 0.96% |
| 2008 | 20,537,875 | 304,093,966 | -1.65% | 0.95% |
| 2009 | 20,367,487 | 306,771,529 | -0.83% | 0.88% |
| 2010 | 20,246,871 | 309,327,143 | -0.59% | 0.83% |
| 2011 | 20,147,528 | 311,583,481 | -0.49% | 0.73% |
| 2012 | 20,058,035 | 313,877,662 | -0.44% | 0.74% |
| 2013 | 19,983,693 | 316,059,947 | -0.37% | 0.7% |
| 2014 | 19,908,979 | 318,386,329 | -0.37% | 0.74% |
| 2015 | 19,815,616 | 320,738,994 | -0.47% | 0.74% |
| 2016 | 19,702,267 | 323,071,755 | -0.57% | 0.73% |
| 2017 | 19,588,715 | 325,122,128 | -0.58% | 0.63% |
| 2018 | 19,473,970 | 326,838,199 | -0.59% | 0.53% |
| 2019 | 19,371,648 | 328,329,953 | -0.53% | 0.46% |
| 2020 | 19,265,250 | 331,526,933 | -0.55% | 0.97% |
| 2021 | 19,122,059 | 331,893,745 | -0.74% | 0.11% |
| 2022 | 19,048,502 | 333,271,411 | -0.38% | 0.42% |
| 2023 | 19,059,479 | 334,914,895 | 0.06% | 0.49% |
| 2024 | 19,069,340 | 340,110,988 | 0.05% | 1.55% |
| 2025 | 18,962,595 | 341,931,772 | -0.56% | 0.54% |
| 2026 | 18,854,232 | 343,664,369 | -0.57% | 0.51% |
| 2027 | 18,744,883 | 345,331,185 | -0.58% | 0.49% |
| 2028 | 18,634,894 | 346,981,137 | -0.59% | 0.48% |
| 2029 | 18,523,736 | 348,601,982 | -0.6% | 0.47% |
| 2030 | 18,411,878 | 350,176,974 | -0.6% | 0.45% |
| 2031 | 18,299,820 | 351,725,612 | -0.61% | 0.44% |
| 2032 | 18,187,406 | 353,249,060 | -0.61% | 0.43% |
| 2033 | 18,074,282 | 354,749,644 | -0.62% | 0.42% |
| 2034 | 17,960,330 | 356,234,239 | -0.63% | 0.42% |
| 2035 | 17,845,182 | 357,694,316 | -0.64% | 0.41% |
| 2036 | 17,728,480 | 359,119,002 | -0.65% | 0.4% |
| 2037 | 17,611,384 | 360,517,853 | -0.66% | 0.39% |
| 2038 | 17,493,684 | 361,895,407 | -0.67% | 0.38% |
| 2039 | 17,375,991 | 363,229,908 | -0.67% | 0.37% |
| 2040 | 17,258,810 | 364,512,364 | -0.67% | 0.35% |
| 2041 | 17,140,535 | 365,753,139 | -0.69% | 0.34% |
| 2042 | 17,022,168 | 366,969,419 | -0.69% | 0.33% |
| 2043 | 16,904,427 | 368,146,925 | -0.69% | 0.32% |
| 2044 | 16,786,029 | 369,258,123 | -0.7% | 0.3% |
| 2045 | 16,667,734 | 370,318,770 | -0.7% | 0.29% |
| 2046 | 16,550,066 | 371,328,255 | -0.71% | 0.27% |
| 2047 | 16,431,566 | 372,299,116 | -0.72% | 0.26% |
| 2048 | 16,312,099 | 373,230,539 | -0.73% | 0.25% |
| 2049 | 16,192,424 | 374,119,803 | -0.73% | 0.24% |
| 2050 | 16,072,989 | 374,986,259 | -0.74% | 0.23% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Romania decreased by 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline), while the United States gained 25,222,395 people (a 8.54% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Romania lost -853,021 (a 4.3% decline), while the United States' population increased by 22,584,536 (a 7.04% growth).
Romania was ranked 50th most populous country in 2005 and is 69th in 2025. The United States was ranked 3rd in 2005 and still ranked 3rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Romania's population will shrink by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people with a rank change from 69th to 81st. The population of the United States will increase by 9.22% to 374,986,259 people and will still be ranked 3rd.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Bucharest | 1.72M |
| Iasi | 272K |
| Constanta | 264K |
| Timisoara | 251K |
| Brasov | 238K |
| Craiova | 234K |
| Galati | 218K |
| Oradea | 183K |
| Ploiesti | 181K |
| Braila | 155K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| New York | 8.8M |
| Los Angeles | 3.9M |
| Chicago | 2.75M |
| Houston | 2.3M |
| Phoenix | 1.61M |
| Philadelphia | 1.6M |
| San Antonio | 1.43M |
| San Diego | 1.39M |
| Dallas | 1.3M |
| San Jose | 1.01M |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Romania and the United States
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.2 years | 79.6 years |
| Average age | 42.5 years | 40.2 years |
| Median age | 43.8 years | 39.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.4:51.6 | 50.2:49.8 |
| Fertility rate | 1.71 births per woman | 1.62 births per woman |
| Population density | 214.7 ppl/mi² | 96.3 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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