The latest officially reported population of Lithuania was 2,888,055 in 2024 vs 19,069,340 people in Romania in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Lithuania's population is 2,858,798 people compared to 18,962,595 in Romania.
Population statistics:
- Romania's population is 6.63 times bigger than Lithuania's.
- Lithuania is ranked the 139th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 69th.
- The countries together account for 0.26% of the world: 0.03% for Lithuania vs 0.23% for Romania.
- For the last 10 years, Lithuania has had an average growth rate of -0.22% per year vs -0.42% in Romania.
- Since 2005, the population of Lithuania has decreased from 3.32M people to 2.86M (14% decline), while Romania has declined from 21.3M to 19M (11.1% decline).
- Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 40.4% of the population in Lithuania and 31.4% in Romania.
Lithuania vs Romania: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2858798
|
18962595
|
| Population rank | 139/197 | 69/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.23% |
| One net population change |
31.9 minutes
|
53.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
25.4 minutes
|
3.45 minutes
|
| One death every |
14.2 minutes
|
2.17 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
3.35 hours
|
18.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +2,617 | -28,466 |
| Daily growth/decline | +45 | +27 |
| Annual growth/decline | +16,470 | +9,861 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.57% | +0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 128/197 | 162/197 |
Lithuania and Romania: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2,778,550 | 18,406,905 | - | - |
| 1961 | 2,823,550 | 18,555,250 | 1.62% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 2,863,350 | 18,676,550 | 1.41% | 0.65% |
| 1963 | 2,898,950 | 18,797,850 | 1.24% | 0.65% |
| 1964 | 2,935,200 | 18,919,126 | 1.25% | 0.65% |
| 1965 | 2,971,450 | 19,031,576 | 1.24% | 0.59% |
| 1966 | 3,008,050 | 19,215,450 | 1.23% | 0.97% |
| 1967 | 3,044,400 | 19,534,242 | 1.21% | 1.66% |
| 1968 | 3,078,850 | 19,799,831 | 1.13% | 1.36% |
| 1969 | 3,107,321 | 20,009,141 | 0.92% | 1.06% |
| 1970 | 3,139,689 | 20,250,398 | 1.04% | 1.21% |
| 1971 | 3,179,041 | 20,461,567 | 1.25% | 1.04% |
| 1972 | 3,213,622 | 20,657,957 | 1.09% | 0.96% |
| 1973 | 3,244,438 | 20,835,681 | 0.96% | 0.86% |
| 1974 | 3,273,894 | 21,029,429 | 0.91% | 0.93% |
| 1975 | 3,301,652 | 21,293,583 | 0.85% | 1.26% |
| 1976 | 3,328,664 | 21,551,634 | 0.82% | 1.21% |
| 1977 | 3,355,036 | 21,756,096 | 0.79% | 0.95% |
| 1978 | 3,379,514 | 21,951,464 | 0.73% | 0.9% |
| 1979 | 3,397,842 | 22,090,488 | 0.54% | 0.63% |
| 1980 | 3,413,202 | 22,207,282 | 0.45% | 0.53% |
| 1981 | 3,432,947 | 22,353,070 | 0.58% | 0.66% |
| 1982 | 3,457,179 | 22,475,741 | 0.71% | 0.55% |
| 1983 | 3,485,192 | 22,560,478 | 0.81% | 0.38% |
| 1984 | 3,514,205 | 22,640,547 | 0.83% | 0.35% |
| 1985 | 3,544,543 | 22,732,999 | 0.86% | 0.41% |
| 1986 | 3,578,914 | 22,836,841 | 0.97% | 0.46% |
| 1987 | 3,616,367 | 22,949,430 | 1.05% | 0.49% |
| 1988 | 3,655,049 | 23,057,662 | 1.07% | 0.47% |
| 1989 | 3,684,255 | 23,161,458 | 0.8% | 0.45% |
| 1990 | 3,697,838 | 23,201,835 | 0.37% | 0.17% |
| 1991 | 3,704,134 | 23,001,155 | 0.17% | -0.86% |
| 1992 | 3,700,114 | 22,794,284 | -0.11% | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 3,682,613 | 22,763,280 | -0.47% | -0.14% |
| 1994 | 3,657,144 | 22,730,211 | -0.69% | -0.15% |
| 1995 | 3,629,102 | 22,684,270 | -0.77% | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 3,601,613 | 22,619,004 | -0.76% | -0.29% |
| 1997 | 3,575,137 | 22,553,978 | -0.74% | -0.29% |
| 1998 | 3,549,331 | 22,507,344 | -0.72% | -0.21% |
| 1999 | 3,524,238 | 22,472,040 | -0.71% | -0.16% |
| 2000 | 3,499,536 | 22,442,971 | -0.7% | -0.13% |
| 2001 | 3,470,818 | 22,131,970 | -0.82% | -1.39% |
| 2002 | 3,443,067 | 21,730,496 | -0.8% | -1.81% |
| 2003 | 3,415,213 | 21,574,326 | -0.81% | -0.72% |
| 2004 | 3,377,075 | 21,451,748 | -1.12% | -0.57% |
| 2005 | 3,322,528 | 21,319,685 | -1.62% | -0.62% |
| 2006 | 3,269,909 | 21,193,760 | -1.58% | -0.59% |
| 2007 | 3,231,294 | 20,882,982 | -1.18% | -1.47% |
| 2008 | 3,198,231 | 20,537,875 | -1.02% | -1.65% |
| 2009 | 3,162,916 | 20,367,487 | -1.1% | -0.83% |
| 2010 | 3,097,282 | 20,246,871 | -2.08% | -0.59% |
| 2011 | 3,028,115 | 20,147,528 | -2.23% | -0.49% |
| 2012 | 2,989,139 | 20,058,035 | -1.29% | -0.44% |
| 2013 | 2,961,250 | 19,983,693 | -0.93% | -0.37% |
| 2014 | 2,937,253 | 19,908,979 | -0.81% | -0.37% |
| 2015 | 2,911,109 | 19,815,616 | -0.89% | -0.47% |
| 2016 | 2,877,325 | 19,702,267 | -1.16% | -0.57% |
| 2017 | 2,842,639 | 19,588,715 | -1.21% | -0.58% |
| 2018 | 2,819,200 | 19,473,970 | -0.82% | -0.59% |
| 2019 | 2,811,089 | 19,371,648 | -0.29% | -0.53% |
| 2020 | 2,810,369 | 19,265,250 | -0.03% | -0.55% |
| 2021 | 2,808,380 | 19,122,059 | -0.07% | -0.74% |
| 2022 | 2,831,639 | 19,048,502 | 0.83% | -0.38% |
| 2023 | 2,871,585 | 19,059,479 | 1.41% | 0.06% |
| 2024 | 2,888,055 | 19,069,340 | 0.57% | 0.05% |
| 2025 | 2,858,798 | 18,962,595 | -1.01% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 2,825,654 | 18,854,232 | -1.16% | -0.57% |
| 2027 | 2,802,305 | 18,744,883 | -0.83% | -0.58% |
| 2028 | 2,779,027 | 18,634,894 | -0.83% | -0.59% |
| 2029 | 2,756,161 | 18,523,736 | -0.82% | -0.6% |
| 2030 | 2,733,754 | 18,411,878 | -0.81% | -0.6% |
| 2031 | 2,711,641 | 18,299,820 | -0.81% | -0.61% |
| 2032 | 2,689,763 | 18,187,406 | -0.81% | -0.61% |
| 2033 | 2,667,885 | 18,074,282 | -0.81% | -0.62% |
| 2034 | 2,645,788 | 17,960,330 | -0.83% | -0.63% |
| 2035 | 2,623,682 | 17,845,182 | -0.84% | -0.64% |
| 2036 | 2,601,571 | 17,728,480 | -0.84% | -0.65% |
| 2037 | 2,578,933 | 17,611,384 | -0.87% | -0.66% |
| 2038 | 2,556,081 | 17,493,684 | -0.89% | -0.67% |
| 2039 | 2,532,957 | 17,375,991 | -0.9% | -0.67% |
| 2040 | 2,509,992 | 17,258,810 | -0.91% | -0.67% |
| 2041 | 2,487,384 | 17,140,535 | -0.9% | -0.69% |
| 2042 | 2,464,530 | 17,022,168 | -0.92% | -0.69% |
| 2043 | 2,441,408 | 16,904,427 | -0.94% | -0.69% |
| 2044 | 2,418,568 | 16,786,029 | -0.94% | -0.7% |
| 2045 | 2,396,153 | 16,667,734 | -0.93% | -0.7% |
| 2046 | 2,373,696 | 16,550,066 | -0.94% | -0.71% |
| 2047 | 2,350,800 | 16,431,566 | -0.96% | -0.72% |
| 2048 | 2,327,686 | 16,312,099 | -0.98% | -0.73% |
| 2049 | 2,304,838 | 16,192,424 | -0.98% | -0.73% |
| 2050 | 2,281,631 | 16,072,989 | -1.01% | -0.74% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Lithuania decreased by 411,419 people (a 12.4% decline), while Romania lost 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Lithuania lost -52,311 (a 1.8% decline), while Romania's population decreased by -853,021 (a 4.3% decline).
Lithuania was ranked 126th most populous country in 2005 and is 139th in 2025. Romania was ranked 50th in 2005 and ranked 69th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Lithuania's population will shrink by 20.2% to 2,281,631 people with a rank change from 139th to 145th. The population of Romania will decrease by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people and rank change from 69th to 81st.
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Population differences between Lithuania and Romania
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.3 years | 76.2 years |
| Average age | 43 years | 42.5 years |
| Median age | 43.1 years | 43.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 47.2:52.8 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.18 births per woman | 1.71 births per woman |
| Population density | 119.5 ppl/mi² | 214.7 ppl/mi² |
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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