The latest officially reported population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3,164,253 in 2024 vs 19,051,804 people in Romania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 3,114,242 people compared to 18,836,893 in Romania.
Population statistics:
- Romania's population is 6.05 times bigger than Bosnia and Herzegovina's.
- Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked the 135th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 70th.
- The countries together account for 0.27% of the world: 0.04% for Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 0.23% for Romania.
- For the last 10 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has had an average growth rate of -1.19% per year vs -0.43% in Romania.
- Since 2006, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has decreased from 4.06M people to 3.11M (23.4% decline), while Romania has declined from 21.2M to 18.8M (11.1% decline).
- Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 42.8% of the population in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 31.6% in Romania.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Romania: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
3114242
|
18836893
|
| Population rank | 135/197 | 70/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.04% | 0.23% |
| One net population change |
25.2 minutes
|
56.8 minutes
|
| One birth every |
21.4 minutes
|
3.45 minutes
|
| One death every |
12.3 minutes
|
2.17 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
1.95 hours
|
18.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -4,497 | -28,466 |
| Daily growth/decline | -57 | -25 |
| Annual growth/decline | -20,820 | -9,258 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.65% | -0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 190/197 | 170/197 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina and Romania: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 3,281,381 | 18,406,905 | - | - |
| 1961 | 3,348,035 | 18,555,250 | 2.03% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 3,407,532 | 18,676,550 | 1.78% | 0.65% |
| 1963 | 3,461,942 | 18,797,850 | 1.6% | 0.65% |
| 1964 | 3,513,441 | 18,919,126 | 1.49% | 0.65% |
| 1965 | 3,562,834 | 19,031,576 | 1.41% | 0.59% |
| 1966 | 3,610,562 | 19,215,450 | 1.34% | 0.97% |
| 1967 | 3,656,223 | 19,534,242 | 1.26% | 1.66% |
| 1968 | 3,698,794 | 19,799,831 | 1.16% | 1.36% |
| 1969 | 3,737,765 | 20,009,141 | 1.05% | 1.06% |
| 1970 | 3,773,247 | 20,250,398 | 0.95% | 1.21% |
| 1971 | 3,809,376 | 20,461,567 | 0.96% | 1.04% |
| 1972 | 3,848,271 | 20,657,957 | 1.02% | 0.96% |
| 1973 | 3,887,376 | 20,835,681 | 1.02% | 0.86% |
| 1974 | 3,926,472 | 21,029,429 | 1.01% | 0.93% |
| 1975 | 3,965,743 | 21,293,583 | 1% | 1.26% |
| 1976 | 4,004,552 | 21,551,634 | 0.98% | 1.21% |
| 1977 | 4,042,124 | 21,756,096 | 0.94% | 0.95% |
| 1978 | 4,078,240 | 21,951,464 | 0.89% | 0.9% |
| 1979 | 4,113,300 | 22,090,488 | 0.86% | 0.63% |
| 1980 | 4,148,426 | 22,207,282 | 0.85% | 0.53% |
| 1981 | 4,184,217 | 22,353,070 | 0.86% | 0.66% |
| 1982 | 4,221,100 | 22,475,741 | 0.88% | 0.55% |
| 1983 | 4,258,728 | 22,560,478 | 0.89% | 0.38% |
| 1984 | 4,295,536 | 22,640,547 | 0.86% | 0.35% |
| 1985 | 4,330,364 | 22,732,999 | 0.81% | 0.41% |
| 1986 | 4,362,115 | 22,836,841 | 0.73% | 0.46% |
| 1987 | 4,390,246 | 22,949,430 | 0.64% | 0.49% |
| 1988 | 4,414,404 | 23,057,662 | 0.55% | 0.47% |
| 1989 | 4,433,983 | 23,161,458 | 0.44% | 0.45% |
| 1990 | 4,448,652 | 23,201,835 | 0.33% | 0.17% |
| 1991 | 4,458,343 | 23,001,155 | 0.22% | -0.86% |
| 1992 | 4,234,616 | 22,794,284 | -5.02% | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 3,904,482 | 22,763,280 | -7.8% | -0.14% |
| 1994 | 3,725,412 | 22,730,211 | -4.59% | -0.15% |
| 1995 | 3,715,564 | 22,684,270 | -0.26% | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 3,875,246 | 22,619,004 | 4.3% | -0.29% |
| 1997 | 4,018,227 | 22,553,978 | 3.69% | -0.29% |
| 1998 | 4,089,356 | 22,507,344 | 1.77% | -0.21% |
| 1999 | 4,130,305 | 22,472,040 | 1% | -0.16% |
| 2000 | 4,159,771 | 22,442,971 | 0.71% | -0.13% |
| 2001 | 4,179,438 | 22,131,970 | 0.47% | -1.39% |
| 2002 | 4,188,002 | 21,730,496 | 0.2% | -1.81% |
| 2003 | 4,178,523 | 21,574,326 | -0.23% | -0.72% |
| 2004 | 4,140,987 | 21,451,748 | -0.9% | -0.57% |
| 2005 | 4,096,493 | 21,319,685 | -1.07% | -0.62% |
| 2006 | 4,063,272 | 21,193,760 | -0.81% | -0.59% |
| 2007 | 4,013,424 | 20,882,982 | -1.23% | -1.47% |
| 2008 | 3,947,544 | 20,537,875 | -1.64% | -1.65% |
| 2009 | 3,879,794 | 20,367,487 | -1.72% | -0.83% |
| 2010 | 3,811,472 | 20,246,871 | -1.76% | -0.59% |
| 2011 | 3,741,798 | 20,147,528 | -1.83% | -0.49% |
| 2012 | 3,670,113 | 20,058,035 | -1.92% | -0.44% |
| 2013 | 3,610,859 | 19,983,693 | -1.61% | -0.37% |
| 2014 | 3,564,829 | 19,908,979 | -1.27% | -0.37% |
| 2015 | 3,518,541 | 19,815,616 | -1.3% | -0.47% |
| 2016 | 3,473,003 | 19,702,267 | -1.29% | -0.57% |
| 2017 | 3,428,682 | 19,588,715 | -1.28% | -0.58% |
| 2018 | 3,387,000 | 19,473,970 | -1.22% | -0.59% |
| 2019 | 3,345,533 | 19,371,648 | -1.22% | -0.53% |
| 2020 | 3,299,349 | 19,265,250 | -1.38% | -0.55% |
| 2021 | 3,244,907 | 19,122,059 | -1.65% | -0.74% |
| 2022 | 3,204,802 | 19,048,502 | -1.24% | -0.38% |
| 2023 | 3,185,073 | 19,061,062 | -0.62% | 0.07% |
| 2024 | 3,164,253 | 19,051,804 | -0.65% | -0.05% |
| 2025 | 3,140,094 | 18,945,157 | -0.76% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 3,114,242 | 18,836,893 | -0.82% | -0.57% |
| 2027 | 3,088,090 | 18,727,645 | -0.84% | -0.58% |
| 2028 | 3,062,434 | 18,617,757 | -0.83% | -0.59% |
| 2029 | 3,037,868 | 18,506,702 | -0.8% | -0.6% |
| 2030 | 3,013,973 | 18,394,947 | -0.79% | -0.6% |
| 2031 | 2,990,094 | 18,282,991 | -0.79% | -0.61% |
| 2032 | 2,964,774 | 18,170,681 | -0.85% | -0.61% |
| 2033 | 2,937,841 | 18,057,661 | -0.91% | -0.62% |
| 2034 | 2,909,781 | 17,943,814 | -0.96% | -0.63% |
| 2035 | 2,881,541 | 17,828,772 | -0.97% | -0.64% |
| 2036 | 2,854,431 | 17,712,177 | -0.94% | -0.65% |
| 2037 | 2,827,715 | 17,595,189 | -0.94% | -0.66% |
| 2038 | 2,801,180 | 17,477,597 | -0.94% | -0.67% |
| 2039 | 2,773,788 | 17,360,012 | -0.98% | -0.67% |
| 2040 | 2,745,008 | 17,242,939 | -1.04% | -0.67% |
| 2041 | 2,715,219 | 17,124,773 | -1.09% | -0.69% |
| 2042 | 2,685,730 | 17,006,515 | -1.09% | -0.69% |
| 2043 | 2,656,998 | 16,888,882 | -1.07% | -0.69% |
| 2044 | 2,628,409 | 16,770,593 | -1.08% | -0.7% |
| 2045 | 2,599,923 | 16,652,406 | -1.08% | -0.7% |
| 2046 | 2,570,920 | 16,534,847 | -1.12% | -0.71% |
| 2047 | 2,541,510 | 16,416,456 | -1.14% | -0.72% |
| 2048 | 2,512,786 | 16,297,099 | -1.13% | -0.73% |
| 2049 | 2,484,040 | 16,177,534 | -1.14% | -0.73% |
| 2050 | 2,455,167 | 16,058,209 | -1.16% | -0.74% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina decreased by 590,269 people (a 14.5% decline), while Romania lost 1,491,493 people (a 7.04% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bosnia and Herzegovina lost -358,761 (a 10.3% decline), while Romania's population decreased by -865,374 (a 4.39% decline).
Bosnia and Herzegovina was ranked 123rd most populous country in 2006 and is 135th in 2026. Romania was ranked 51st in 2006 and ranked 70th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Bosnia and Herzegovina's population will shrink by 21.2% to 2,455,167 people with a rank change from 135th to 143rd. The population of Romania will decrease by 14.8% to 16,058,209 people and rank change from 70th to 81st.
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Population differences between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Romania
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 76.4 years |
| Average age | 44.7 years | 42.5 years |
| Median age | 46.3 years | 43.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 47.6:52.4 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.49 births per woman | 1.71 births per woman |
| Population density | 160.1 ppl/mi² | 214.5 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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