The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,862,441 in 2024 vs 19,069,340 people in Romania in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,844,219 people compared to 18,962,595 in Romania.
Population statistics:
- Romania's population is 10.3 times bigger than Latvia's.
- Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 69th.
- The countries together account for 0.25% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.23% for Romania.
- For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.7% per year vs -0.42% in Romania.
- Since 2005, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.24M people to 1.84M (17.6% decline), while Romania has declined from 21.3M to 19M (11.1% decline).
- Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 36.3% of the population in Latvia and 31.4% in Romania.
Latvia vs Romania: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1844219
|
18962595
|
| Population rank | 149/197 | 69/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.23% |
| One net population change |
35 minutes
|
53.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
36.4 minutes
|
3.45 minutes
|
| One death every |
18.8 minutes
|
2.17 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
3.94 hours
|
18.5 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -2,225 | -28,466 |
| Daily growth/decline | -41 | +27 |
| Annual growth/decline | -15,004 | +9,861 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.8% | +0.05% |
| Population growth rate rank | 190/197 | 162/197 |
Latvia and Romania: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2,120,979 | 18,406,905 | - | - |
| 1961 | 2,152,681 | 18,555,250 | 1.49% | 0.81% |
| 1962 | 2,181,586 | 18,676,550 | 1.34% | 0.65% |
| 1963 | 2,210,919 | 18,797,850 | 1.34% | 0.65% |
| 1964 | 2,240,623 | 18,919,126 | 1.34% | 0.65% |
| 1965 | 2,265,919 | 19,031,576 | 1.13% | 0.59% |
| 1966 | 2,283,217 | 19,215,450 | 0.76% | 0.97% |
| 1967 | 2,301,220 | 19,534,242 | 0.79% | 1.66% |
| 1968 | 2,323,619 | 19,799,831 | 0.97% | 1.36% |
| 1969 | 2,343,173 | 20,009,141 | 0.84% | 1.06% |
| 1970 | 2,359,164 | 20,250,398 | 0.68% | 1.21% |
| 1971 | 2,376,389 | 20,461,567 | 0.73% | 1.04% |
| 1972 | 2,395,674 | 20,657,957 | 0.81% | 0.96% |
| 1973 | 2,415,819 | 20,835,681 | 0.84% | 0.86% |
| 1974 | 2,437,186 | 21,029,429 | 0.88% | 0.93% |
| 1975 | 2,456,130 | 21,293,583 | 0.78% | 1.26% |
| 1976 | 2,470,989 | 21,551,634 | 0.6% | 1.21% |
| 1977 | 2,485,073 | 21,756,096 | 0.57% | 0.95% |
| 1978 | 2,497,921 | 21,951,464 | 0.52% | 0.9% |
| 1979 | 2,505,953 | 22,090,488 | 0.32% | 0.63% |
| 1980 | 2,511,701 | 22,207,282 | 0.23% | 0.53% |
| 1981 | 2,519,421 | 22,353,070 | 0.31% | 0.66% |
| 1982 | 2,531,080 | 22,475,741 | 0.46% | 0.55% |
| 1983 | 2,546,011 | 22,560,478 | 0.59% | 0.38% |
| 1984 | 2,562,047 | 22,640,547 | 0.63% | 0.35% |
| 1985 | 2,578,873 | 22,732,999 | 0.66% | 0.41% |
| 1986 | 2,599,892 | 22,836,841 | 0.82% | 0.46% |
| 1987 | 2,626,583 | 22,949,430 | 1.03% | 0.49% |
| 1988 | 2,653,434 | 23,057,662 | 1.02% | 0.47% |
| 1989 | 2,666,955 | 23,161,458 | 0.51% | 0.45% |
| 1990 | 2,663,151 | 23,201,835 | -0.14% | 0.17% |
| 1991 | 2,650,581 | 23,001,155 | -0.47% | -0.86% |
| 1992 | 2,614,338 | 22,794,284 | -1.37% | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 2,563,290 | 22,763,280 | -1.95% | -0.14% |
| 1994 | 2,520,742 | 22,730,211 | -1.66% | -0.15% |
| 1995 | 2,485,056 | 22,684,270 | -1.42% | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 2,457,222 | 22,619,004 | -1.12% | -0.29% |
| 1997 | 2,432,851 | 22,553,978 | -0.99% | -0.29% |
| 1998 | 2,410,019 | 22,507,344 | -0.94% | -0.21% |
| 1999 | 2,390,482 | 22,472,040 | -0.81% | -0.16% |
| 2000 | 2,367,550 | 22,442,971 | -0.96% | -0.13% |
| 2001 | 2,337,170 | 22,131,970 | -1.28% | -1.39% |
| 2002 | 2,310,173 | 21,730,496 | -1.16% | -1.81% |
| 2003 | 2,287,955 | 21,574,326 | -0.96% | -0.72% |
| 2004 | 2,263,122 | 21,451,748 | -1.09% | -0.57% |
| 2005 | 2,238,799 | 21,319,685 | -1.07% | -0.62% |
| 2006 | 2,218,357 | 21,193,760 | -0.91% | -0.59% |
| 2007 | 2,200,325 | 20,882,982 | -0.81% | -1.47% |
| 2008 | 2,177,322 | 20,537,875 | -1.05% | -1.65% |
| 2009 | 2,141,669 | 20,367,487 | -1.64% | -0.83% |
| 2010 | 2,097,555 | 20,246,871 | -2.06% | -0.59% |
| 2011 | 2,059,709 | 20,147,528 | -1.8% | -0.49% |
| 2012 | 2,034,319 | 20,058,035 | -1.23% | -0.44% |
| 2013 | 2,012,647 | 19,983,693 | -1.07% | -0.37% |
| 2014 | 1,993,782 | 19,908,979 | -0.94% | -0.37% |
| 2015 | 1,977,527 | 19,815,616 | -0.82% | -0.47% |
| 2016 | 1,959,537 | 19,702,267 | -0.91% | -0.57% |
| 2017 | 1,942,248 | 19,588,715 | -0.88% | -0.58% |
| 2018 | 1,927,174 | 19,473,970 | -0.78% | -0.59% |
| 2019 | 1,913,822 | 19,371,648 | -0.69% | -0.53% |
| 2020 | 1,900,449 | 19,265,250 | -0.7% | -0.55% |
| 2021 | 1,884,490 | 19,122,059 | -0.84% | -0.74% |
| 2022 | 1,879,383 | 19,048,502 | -0.27% | -0.38% |
| 2023 | 1,877,445 | 19,059,479 | -0.1% | 0.06% |
| 2024 | 1,862,441 | 19,069,340 | -0.8% | 0.05% |
| 2025 | 1,844,219 | 18,962,595 | -0.98% | -0.56% |
| 2026 | 1,826,681 | 18,854,232 | -0.95% | -0.57% |
| 2027 | 1,812,384 | 18,744,883 | -0.78% | -0.58% |
| 2028 | 1,797,965 | 18,634,894 | -0.8% | -0.59% |
| 2029 | 1,783,455 | 18,523,736 | -0.81% | -0.6% |
| 2030 | 1,768,667 | 18,411,878 | -0.83% | -0.6% |
| 2031 | 1,753,985 | 18,299,820 | -0.83% | -0.61% |
| 2032 | 1,739,582 | 18,187,406 | -0.82% | -0.61% |
| 2033 | 1,725,261 | 18,074,282 | -0.82% | -0.62% |
| 2034 | 1,711,332 | 17,960,330 | -0.81% | -0.63% |
| 2035 | 1,697,827 | 17,845,182 | -0.79% | -0.64% |
| 2036 | 1,684,492 | 17,728,480 | -0.79% | -0.65% |
| 2037 | 1,671,323 | 17,611,384 | -0.78% | -0.66% |
| 2038 | 1,658,336 | 17,493,684 | -0.78% | -0.67% |
| 2039 | 1,645,282 | 17,375,991 | -0.79% | -0.67% |
| 2040 | 1,632,376 | 17,258,810 | -0.78% | -0.67% |
| 2041 | 1,619,616 | 17,140,535 | -0.78% | -0.69% |
| 2042 | 1,607,019 | 17,022,168 | -0.78% | -0.69% |
| 2043 | 1,594,558 | 16,904,427 | -0.78% | -0.69% |
| 2044 | 1,582,077 | 16,786,029 | -0.78% | -0.7% |
| 2045 | 1,569,454 | 16,667,734 | -0.8% | -0.7% |
| 2046 | 1,556,840 | 16,550,066 | -0.8% | -0.71% |
| 2047 | 1,544,315 | 16,431,566 | -0.8% | -0.72% |
| 2048 | 1,531,684 | 16,312,099 | -0.82% | -0.73% |
| 2049 | 1,518,941 | 16,192,424 | -0.83% | -0.73% |
| 2050 | 1,506,179 | 16,072,989 | -0.84% | -0.74% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Latvia decreased by 261,272 people (a 11.7% decline), while Romania lost 1,504,069 people (a 7.05% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Latvia lost -133,308 (a 6.74% decline), while Romania's population decreased by -853,021 (a 4.3% decline).
Latvia was ranked 139th most populous country in 2005 and is 149th in 2025. Romania was ranked 50th in 2005 and ranked 69th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 18.3% to 1,506,179 people with a rank change from 149th to 153rd. The population of Romania will decrease by 15.2% to 16,072,989 people and rank change from 69th to 81st.
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Population differences between Latvia and Romania
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.5 years | 76.2 years |
| Average age | 43.6 years | 42.5 years |
| Median age | 44.3 years | 43.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 46.4:53.6 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.36 births per woman | 1.71 births per woman |
| Population density | 77.5 ppl/mi² | 214.7 ppl/mi² |
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