The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 5,169,395 people in Mauritania in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,405,773,318 people compared to 5,432,542 in Mauritania.
Population statistics:
- China's population is 258.8 times bigger than Mauritania's.
- China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Mauritania is the 123rd.
- The countries together account for 17.1% of the world: 17% for China vs 0.07% for Mauritania.
- For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +3% in Mauritania.
- Since 2005, the population of China has increased from 1.3B people to 1.41B (7.83% growth), while Mauritania has grown from 2.94M to 5.43M (84.8% growth).
- Mauritania is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 17.1M people, while China's population already peaked in 2021 at 1.41B people and is projected to decrease to 629M people by 2100.
China vs Mauritania: live population counter
China
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1405773318
|
5432542
|
| Population rank | 2/197 | 123/197 |
| Percent of world population | 17% | 0.07% |
| One net population change |
18.2 seconds
|
3.58 minutes
|
| One birth every |
3.5 seconds
|
3.04 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.84 seconds
|
19 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
1.65 minutes
|
4.01 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -318,992 | -2,185 |
| Daily growth/decline | -4,753 | +403 |
| Annual growth/decline | -1,735,000 | +146,954 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.12% | +2.93% |
| Population growth rate rank | 173/197 | 18/197 |
China and Mauritania: population history and growth rate by year chart
China
Population
Growth rate
Mauritania
Population
Growth rate
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Mauritania
|
China
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | 824,298 | - | - |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | 846,167 | -1.01% | 2.65% |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | 869,184 | 0.82% | 2.72% |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | 893,423 | 2.49% | 2.79% |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | 918,955 | 2.35% | 2.86% |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | 945,838 | 2.41% | 2.93% |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | 974,157 | 2.83% | 2.99% |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | 1,003,843 | 2.6% | 3.05% |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | 1,034,739 | 2.65% | 3.08% |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | 1,066,754 | 2.78% | 3.09% |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | 1,099,806 | 2.8% | 3.1% |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | 1,133,702 | 2.78% | 3.08% |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | 1,168,355 | 2.49% | 3.06% |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | 1,203,838 | 2.31% | 3.04% |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | 1,240,188 | 2.09% | 3.02% |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | 1,277,330 | 1.78% | 2.99% |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | 1,315,336 | 1.56% | 2.98% |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | 1,353,768 | 1.37% | 2.92% |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | 1,392,713 | 1.35% | 2.88% |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | 1,432,758 | 1.34% | 2.88% |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | 1,474,043 | 1.26% | 2.88% |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | 1,516,877 | 1.29% | 2.91% |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | 1,561,176 | 1.48% | 2.92% |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | 1,606,746 | 1.46% | 2.92% |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | 1,653,693 | 1.32% | 2.92% |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | 1,702,107 | 1.37% | 2.93% |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | 1,751,835 | 1.5% | 2.92% |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | 1,803,014 | 1.62% | 2.92% |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | 1,855,859 | 1.62% | 2.93% |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | 1,903,048 | 1.54% | 2.54% |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | 1,951,878 | 1.48% | 2.57% |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | 2,009,738 | 1.37% | 2.96% |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | 2,088,135 | 1.23% | 3.9% |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | 2,174,328 | 1.16% | 4.13% |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | 2,249,454 | 1.14% | 3.46% |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | 2,312,017 | 1.09% | 2.78% |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | 2,358,188 | 1.05% | 2% |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | 2,411,306 | 1.03% | 2.25% |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | 2,474,651 | 0.96% | 2.63% |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | 2,541,698 | 0.87% | 2.71% |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | 2,613,441 | 0.79% | 2.82% |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | 2,678,760 | 0.73% | 2.5% |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | 2,738,655 | 0.67% | 2.24% |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | 2,802,046 | 0.62% | 2.31% |
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | 2,868,664 | 0.6% | 2.38% |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | 2,939,059 | 0.59% | 2.45% |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | 3,013,660 | 0.56% | 2.54% |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | 3,093,059 | 0.52% | 2.63% |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | 3,183,269 | 0.51% | 2.92% |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | 3,284,448 | 0.5% | 3.18% |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | 3,390,965 | 0.48% | 3.24% |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | 3,502,811 | 0.55% | 3.3% |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | 3,619,034 | 0.68% | 3.32% |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | 3,734,318 | 0.67% | 3.19% |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | 3,848,514 | 0.63% | 3.06% |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | 3,965,959 | 0.58% | 3.05% |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | 4,086,657 | 0.57% | 3.04% |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | 4,210,600 | 0.61% | 3.03% |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | 4,337,685 | 0.47% | 3.02% |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | 4,467,708 | 0.36% | 3% |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | 4,600,131 | 0.24% | 2.96% |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | 4,734,874 | 0.09% | 2.93% |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | 4,875,637 | -0.01% | 2.97% |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | 5,022,441 | -0.1% | 3.01% |
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | 5,169,395 | -0.12% | 2.93% |
| 2025 | 1,405,773,318 | 5,315,063 | -0.23% | 2.82% |
| 2026 | 1,402,614,510 | 5,461,313 | -0.22% | 2.75% |
| 2027 | 1,399,403,406 | 5,608,785 | -0.23% | 2.7% |
| 2028 | 1,395,886,569 | 5,757,952 | -0.25% | 2.66% |
| 2029 | 1,392,060,666 | 5,909,186 | -0.27% | 2.63% |
| 2030 | 1,387,961,846 | 6,062,523 | -0.29% | 2.59% |
| 2031 | 1,383,588,794 | 6,217,791 | -0.32% | 2.56% |
| 2032 | 1,378,934,346 | 6,374,839 | -0.34% | 2.53% |
| 2033 | 1,374,007,012 | 6,533,828 | -0.36% | 2.49% |
| 2034 | 1,368,825,481 | 6,694,445 | -0.38% | 2.46% |
| 2035 | 1,363,415,793 | 6,856,314 | -0.4% | 2.42% |
| 2036 | 1,357,772,486 | 7,019,227 | -0.41% | 2.38% |
| 2037 | 1,351,902,859 | 7,183,105 | -0.43% | 2.33% |
| 2038 | 1,345,840,038 | 7,348,357 | -0.45% | 2.3% |
| 2039 | 1,339,558,174 | 7,514,734 | -0.47% | 2.26% |
| 2040 | 1,333,028,062 | 7,681,907 | -0.49% | 2.22% |
| 2041 | 1,326,251,398 | 7,850,210 | -0.51% | 2.19% |
| 2042 | 1,319,222,019 | 8,020,480 | -0.53% | 2.17% |
| 2043 | 1,311,956,934 | 8,192,542 | -0.55% | 2.15% |
| 2044 | 1,304,437,340 | 8,365,171 | -0.57% | 2.11% |
| 2045 | 1,296,592,737 | 8,538,521 | -0.6% | 2.07% |
| 2046 | 1,288,357,014 | 8,713,247 | -0.64% | 2.05% |
| 2047 | 1,279,723,262 | 8,888,466 | -0.67% | 2.01% |
| 2048 | 1,270,661,954 | 9,064,207 | -0.71% | 1.98% |
| 2049 | 1,261,120,581 | 9,240,169 | -0.75% | 1.94% |
| 2050 | 1,251,102,086 | 9,415,589 | -0.79% | 1.9% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of China increased by 76,140,000 people (a 5.84% growth), while Mauritania gained 1,026,900 people (a 34.9% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, China gained 25,913,318 (a 1.88% growth), while Mauritania's population increased by 1,466,583 (a 37% growth).
China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2005 and is 2nd in 2025. Mauritania was ranked 133rd in 2005 and ranked 123rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 11% to 1,251,102,086 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Mauritania will increase by 73.3% to 9,415,589 people and rank change from 123rd to 103rd.
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Population differences between China and Mauritania
|
China
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 68.9 years |
| Average age | 40.5 years | 23 years |
| Median age | 40.6 years | 18.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 49.1:50.9 |
| Fertility rate | 1 births per woman | 4.7 births per woman |
| Population density | 389 ppl/mi² | 13 ppl/mi² |
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