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Population in Mauritania compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Mauritania was 5,315,065 in 2025 vs 9,492 people in Tuvalu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mauritania's population is 5,539,189 people compared to 9,349 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Mauritania's population is 592 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Mauritania is ranked the 123rd most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Mauritania vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Mauritania has had an average growth rate of +2.98% per year vs -1.32% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mauritania has increased from 3.01M people to 5.54M (83.8% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.35K (7.03% decline).

Mauritania vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Mauritania
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Tuvalu
2100 17,302,938 12,163
2099 17,195,692 12,156
2098 17,083,078 12,135
2097 16,968,365 12,114
2096 16,850,394 12,091
2095 16,732,430 12,076
2094 16,610,512 12,058
2093 16,485,880 12,038
2092 16,359,440 12,008
2091 16,229,167 11,982
2090 16,097,149 11,951
2089 15,962,562 11,919
2088 15,824,899 11,883
2087 15,683,760 11,857
2086 15,541,281 11,822
2085 15,397,701 11,781
2084 15,251,533 11,737
2083 15,102,125 11,699
2082 14,952,194 11,658
2081 14,799,309 11,618
2080 14,645,548 11,556
2079 14,490,500 11,500
2078 14,331,284 11,451
2077 14,170,045 11,391
2076 14,007,555 11,334
2075 13,843,393 11,277
2074 13,678,579 11,212
2073 13,512,182 11,136
2072 13,343,946 11,077
2071 13,172,876 11,003
2070 13,002,521 10,944
2069 12,830,090 10,875
2068 12,657,711 10,807
2067 12,482,299 10,739
2066 12,306,495 10,675
2065 12,131,679 10,620
2064 11,954,090 10,554
2063 11,778,351 10,491
2062 11,601,323 10,433
2061 11,424,089 10,364
2060 11,246,850 10,307
2059 11,067,732 10,238
2058 10,887,645 10,175
2057 10,709,500 10,123
2056 10,532,648 10,056
2055 10,354,318 9,993
2054 10,175,517 9,935
2053 9,995,645 9,867
2052 9,815,104 9,810
2051 9,635,288 9,739
2050 9,457,400 9,674
2049 9,279,576 9,608
2048 9,100,595 9,541
2047 8,923,220 9,464
2046 8,745,286 9,397
2045 8,568,910 9,337
2044 8,393,773 9,274
2043 8,218,850 9,209
2042 8,044,865 9,143
2041 7,873,599 9,092
2040 7,703,561 9,050
2039 7,534,623 8,999
2038 7,366,187 8,960
2037 7,199,542 8,932
2036 7,033,866 8,917
2035 6,869,186 8,908
2034 6,705,635 8,901
2033 6,543,505 8,910
2032 6,383,229 8,930
2031 6,225,030 8,954
2030 6,068,395 9,004
2029 5,914,109 9,064
2028 5,761,715 9,139
2027 5,611,635 9,233
2026 5,462,675 9,349
2025 5,315,065 9,492
2024 5,169,395 9,646
2023 5,022,441 9,816
2022 4,875,637 9,992
2021 4,734,874 10,194
2020 4,600,131 10,399
2019 4,467,708 10,581
2018 4,337,685 10,751
2017 4,210,600 10,869
2016 4,086,657 10,930
2015 3,965,959 10,963
2014 3,848,514 10,984
2013 3,734,318 11,001
2012 3,619,034 10,934
2011 3,502,811 10,780
2010 3,390,965 10,614
2009 3,284,448 10,461
2008 3,183,269 10,321
2007 3,093,059 10,182
2006 3,013,660 10,056
2005 2,939,059 9,940
2004 2,868,664 9,816
2003 2,802,046 9,695
2002 2,738,655 9,623
2001 2,678,760 9,586
2000 2,613,441 9,544
1999 2,541,698 9,496
1998 2,474,651 9,451
1997 2,411,306 9,400
1996 2,358,188 9,342
1995 2,312,017 9,280
1994 2,249,454 9,207
1993 2,174,328 9,126
1992 2,088,135 9,038
1991 2,009,738 8,928
1990 1,951,878 8,798
1989 1,903,048 8,662
1988 1,855,859 8,518
1987 1,803,014 8,371
1986 1,751,835 8,217
1985 1,702,107 8,046
1984 1,653,693 7,902
1983 1,606,746 7,789
1982 1,561,176 7,664
1981 1,516,877 7,526
1980 1,474,043 7,366
1979 1,432,758 7,184
1978 1,392,713 6,957
1977 1,353,768 6,686
1976 1,315,336 6,404
1975 1,277,330 6,117
1974 1,240,188 5,822
1973 1,203,838 5,681
1972 1,168,355 5,692
1971 1,133,702 5,685
1970 1,099,806 5,663
1969 1,066,754 5,631
1968 1,034,739 5,624
1967 1,003,843 5,652
1966 974,157 5,686
1965 945,838 5,715
1964 918,955 5,752
1963 893,423 5,751
1962 869,184 5,699
1961 846,167 5,648
1960 824,298 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mauritania increased by 1,072,997 people (a 35.6% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mauritania gained 1,452,532 people (a 35.5% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,581 people (a 14.5% decline).

Mauritania was ranked 132nd most populous country in 2006 and is 123rd in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mauritania's population will grow by 70.7% to 9,457,400 people with a rank change from 123rd to 103rd. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,674 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Mauritania is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 17.3M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Mauritania
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mauritania Tuvalu
2100 0.62% 0.06%
2099 0.66% 0.17%
2098 0.68% 0.18%
2097 0.7% 0.19%
2096 0.7% 0.12%
2095 0.73% 0.15%
2094 0.76% 0.16%
2093 0.77% 0.25%
2092 0.8% 0.22%
2091 0.82% 0.26%
2090 0.84% 0.27%
2089 0.87% 0.3%
2088 0.9% 0.23%
2087 0.92% 0.29%
2086 0.93% 0.35%
2085 0.96% 0.37%
2084 0.99% 0.33%
2083 1% 0.35%
2082 1.03% 0.34%
2081 1.05% 0.54%
2080 1.07% 0.48%
2079 1.11% 0.43%
2078 1.14% 0.52%
2077 1.16% 0.51%
2076 1.19% 0.5%
2075 1.2% 0.58%
2074 1.23% 0.69%
2073 1.26% 0.53%
2072 1.3% 0.68%
2071 1.31% 0.54%
2070 1.34% 0.64%
2069 1.36% 0.63%
2068 1.41% 0.63%
2067 1.43% 0.6%
2066 1.44% 0.51%
2065 1.49% 0.62%
2064 1.49% 0.61%
2063 1.53% 0.55%
2062 1.55% 0.67%
2061 1.58% 0.55%
2060 1.62% 0.68%
2059 1.65% 0.61%
2058 1.66% 0.52%
2057 1.68% 0.66%
2056 1.72% 0.64%
2055 1.76% 0.58%
2054 1.8% 0.69%
2053 1.84% 0.58%
2052 1.87% 0.73%
2051 1.88% 0.67%
2050 1.92% 0.69%
2049 1.97% 0.7%
2048 1.99% 0.82%
2047 2.03% 0.71%
2046 2.06% 0.65%
2045 2.09% 0.67%
2044 2.13% 0.71%
2043 2.16% 0.72%
2042 2.18% 0.57%
2041 2.21% 0.46%
2040 2.24% 0.56%
2039 2.29% 0.44%
2038 2.31% 0.31%
2037 2.36% 0.17%
2036 2.4% 0.1%
2035 2.44% 0.08%
2034 2.48% -0.1%
2033 2.51% -0.22%
2032 2.54% -0.27%
2031 2.58% -0.56%
2030 2.61% -0.66%
2029 2.64% -0.83%
2028 2.67% -1.02%
2027 2.73% -1.23%
2026 2.78% -1.51%
2025 2.82% -1.6%
2024 2.93% -1.73%
2023 3.01% -1.76%
2022 2.97% -1.98%
2021 2.93% -1.97%
2020 2.96% -1.72%
2019 3% -1.58%
2018 3.02% -1.09%
2017 3.03% -0.56%
2016 3.04% -0.3%
2015 3.05% -0.19%
2014 3.06% -0.15%
2013 3.19% 0.61%
2012 3.32% 1.43%
2011 3.3% 1.56%
2010 3.24% 1.46%
2009 3.18% 1.36%
2008 2.92% 1.37%
2007 2.63% 1.25%
2006 2.54% 1.17%
2005 2.45% 1.26%
2004 2.38% 1.25%
2003 2.31% 0.75%
2002 2.24% 0.39%
2001 2.5% 0.44%
2000 2.82% 0.51%
1999 2.71% 0.48%
1998 2.63% 0.54%
1997 2.25% 0.62%
1996 2% 0.67%
1995 2.78% 0.79%
1994 3.46% 0.89%
1993 4.13% 0.97%
1992 3.9% 1.23%
1991 2.96% 1.48%
1990 2.57% 1.57%
1989 2.54% 1.69%
1988 2.93% 1.76%
1987 2.92% 1.87%
1986 2.92% 2.13%
1985 2.93% 1.82%
1984 2.92% 1.45%
1983 2.92% 1.63%
1982 2.92% 1.83%
1981 2.91% 2.17%
1980 2.88% 2.53%
1979 2.88% 3.26%
1978 2.88% 4.05%
1977 2.92% 4.4%
1976 2.98% 4.69%
1975 2.99% 5.07%
1974 3.02% 2.48%
1973 3.04% -0.19%
1972 3.06% 0.12%
1971 3.08% 0.39%
1970 3.1% 0.57%
1969 3.09% 0.12%
1968 3.08% -0.5%
1967 3.05% -0.6%
1966 2.99% -0.51%
1965 2.93% -0.64%
1964 2.86% 0.02%
1963 2.79% 0.91%
1962 2.72% 0.9%
1961 2.65% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Mauritania grew by 2.82%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.6%.

Live population counters

Mauritania Tuvalu
Current population
5539189
9349
Population rank 123/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.0001%
One net population change
3.62 minutes
2.38 days
One birth every
2.99 minutes
1.73 days
One death every
18.8 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +399 +0
Annual growth/decline +145,670 -154
Annual growth/decline rate +2.82% -1.6%
Population growth rate rank 18/197 195/197
One migration net change every
1.74 hours
1.44 days
Annual migration change -5,044 -255
Net migration rank 115/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 195,937 246
Foreign-born residents rank 113/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 3.8% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 107/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mauritania
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mauritania Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,044 - -255
2024 147,927 -2,185 122 -280
2023 145,164 2,999 137 -323
2022 142,451 2,999 150 -320
2021 137,557 -1,483 151 -366
2020 134,899 -1,483 161 -355
2019 134,460 -3,019 166 -343
2018 131,584 -2,987 169 -329
2017 128,562 -3,001 163 -246
2016 125,342 -3,008 157 -200
2015 122,092 -3,019 153 -179
2014 118,792 -2,980 149 -166
2013 115,558 -2,987 148 -160
2012 113,489 4,515 148 1
2011 111,165 3,272 142 28
2010 108,121 1,128 136 22
2009 105,273 -1,481 130 15
2008 102,432 -3,860 125 10
2007 98,895 -17,048 125 1
2006 94,991 -18,033 129 -5
2005 90,940 -18,693 131 -8
2004 87,578 -19,042 132 -10
2003 83,804 -19,104 136 -16
2002 80,993 -18,903 141 -104
2001 78,769 -21,067 151 -117
2000 75,929 -2,997 159 -118
1999 73,554 -2,999 166 -120
1998 72,045 -8,504 172 -122
1997 71,327 -8,187 177 -120
1996 71,939 -28,840 182 -121
1995 72,244 -22,997 191 -125
1994 70,570 5,304 195 -120
1993 68,167 6,217 202 -119
1992 63,501 34,505 196 -104
1991 61,782 -2,997 203 -72
1990 59,934 -3,000 204 -69
1989 58,666 -17,941 208 -71
1988 56,654 -2,997 215 -72
1987 55,037 -2,998 219 -68
1986 53,313 -2,998 219 -56
1985 52,125 -2,998 215 -36
1984 50,705 -2,998 212 -103
1983 49,187 -2,998 206 -87
1982 47,947 -2,998 198 -66
1981 46,641 -2,998 186 -46
1980 45,026 -2,997 173 0
1979 43,537 -2,997 158 37
1978 42,539 -2,998 141 119
1977 41,352 -2,999 128 149
1976 40,149 -1,645 117 171
1975 38,975 -1,472 108 186
1974 38,106 -1,321 102 197
1973 37,122 -1,201 101 -121
1972 36,184 -1,139 94 -102
1971 35,279 -1,014 101 -85
1970 34,382 -855 102 -71
1969 33,252 -688 102 -65
1968 32,029 -565 97 -127
1967 30,853 -514 92 -123
1966 29,502 -466 91 -121
1965 28,028 -434 93 -128
1964 26,565 -390 98 -135
1963 25,250 -362 106 -52
1962 23,927 -342 113 -61
1961 22,781 -332 120 -77
1960 21,604 -318 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99% of the population change in Mauritania is from natural causes (a gain of 1,350,038 people) and 1.04% is from migration (a loss of 14,187 people). In Tuvalu 34.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,529 people) and 65.8% is from migration (a loss of 2,941 people).

As of 2024, 195,937 residents or 3.8% of the population were not native-born in Mauritania, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Mauritania
City Population
Nouakchott 1.45M
Rosso 61.2K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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