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Population in Ghana compared to Mauritania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Ghana was 34,427,414 in 2024 vs 5,169,395 people in Mauritania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ghana's population is 35,885,254 people compared to 5,505,206 in Mauritania.

Population statistics:

  • Ghana's population is 6.52 times bigger than Mauritania's.
  • Ghana is ranked the 46th most populous country in the world, while Mauritania is the 122nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.5% of the world: 0.43% for Ghana vs 0.07% for Mauritania.
  • For the last 10 years, Ghana has had an average growth rate of +2.1% per year vs +3% in Mauritania.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ghana has increased from 23M people to 35.9M (55.7% growth), while Mauritania has grown from 3.01M to 5.51M (82.7% growth).

Ghana vs Mauritania: population by year and forecast

Ghana
Factual

Projection
Mauritania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ghana Mauritania
2100 68,131,252 17,309,980
2099 68,021,644 17,202,690
2098 67,902,002 17,090,030
2097 67,772,694 16,975,270
2096 67,638,801 16,857,252
2095 67,494,855 16,739,240
2094 67,339,471 16,617,272
2093 67,176,337 16,492,589
2092 67,005,259 16,366,098
2091 66,817,473 16,235,771
2090 66,618,611 16,103,700
2089 66,408,323 15,969,059
2088 66,186,701 15,831,339
2087 65,950,524 15,690,143
2086 65,712,980 15,547,605
2085 65,464,770 15,403,967
2084 65,209,090 15,257,740
2083 64,935,455 15,108,271
2082 64,651,183 14,958,279
2081 64,355,091 14,805,332
2080 64,047,069 14,651,508
2079 63,730,285 14,496,397
2078 63,397,338 14,337,117
2077 63,059,578 14,175,812
2076 62,711,928 14,013,255
2075 62,350,445 13,849,027
2074 61,987,133 13,684,146
2073 61,616,792 13,517,681
2072 61,239,369 13,349,376
2071 60,847,204 13,178,237
2070 60,454,501 13,007,812
2069 60,053,700 12,835,311
2068 59,639,035 12,662,862
2067 59,215,226 12,487,379
2066 58,786,613 12,311,503
2065 58,353,059 12,136,616
2064 57,904,896 11,958,955
2063 57,451,482 11,783,144
2062 56,986,329 11,606,044
2061 56,511,652 11,428,738
2060 56,031,122 11,251,427
2059 55,540,726 11,072,236
2058 55,042,478 10,892,076
2057 54,535,407 10,713,858
2056 54,018,018 10,536,935
2055 53,492,136 10,358,532
2054 52,959,604 10,179,658
2053 52,417,582 9,999,712
2052 51,869,801 9,819,098
2051 51,311,110 9,639,209
2050 50,740,453 9,461,249
2049 50,163,262 9,283,353
2048 49,577,819 9,104,299
2047 48,982,219 8,926,851
2046 48,383,052 8,748,845
2045 47,776,375 8,572,397
2044 47,163,926 8,397,189
2043 46,548,210 8,222,194
2042 45,925,724 8,048,139
2041 45,300,725 7,876,803
2040 44,669,515 7,706,696
2039 44,038,043 7,537,689
2038 43,402,009 7,369,184
2037 42,760,604 7,202,472
2036 42,120,700 7,036,729
2035 41,478,927 6,871,981
2034 40,831,962 6,708,364
2033 40,184,070 6,546,168
2032 39,540,131 6,385,827
2031 38,900,194 6,227,564
2030 38,258,832 6,070,865
2029 37,623,609 5,916,516
2028 36,986,250 5,764,060
2027 36,349,705 5,613,919
2026 35,713,042 5,464,898
2025 35,071,292 5,317,228
2024 34,427,414 5,169,395
2023 33,787,914 5,022,441
2022 33,149,152 4,875,637
2021 32,518,665 4,734,874
2020 31,887,809 4,600,131
2019 31,258,945 4,467,708
2018 30,637,585 4,337,685
2017 30,008,354 4,210,600
2016 29,356,742 4,086,657
2015 28,696,068 3,965,959
2014 28,041,592 3,848,514
2013 27,386,193 3,734,318
2012 26,734,268 3,619,034
2011 26,095,088 3,502,811
2010 25,474,995 3,390,965
2009 24,862,664 3,284,448
2008 24,249,946 3,183,269
2007 23,642,279 3,093,059
2006 23,040,702 3,013,660
2005 22,449,438 2,939,059
2004 21,868,298 2,868,664
2003 21,296,705 2,802,046
2002 20,729,388 2,738,655
2001 20,167,069 2,678,760
2000 19,637,087 2,613,441
1999 19,149,864 2,541,698
1998 18,688,036 2,474,651
1997 18,238,958 2,411,306
1996 17,810,181 2,358,188
1995 17,399,017 2,312,017
1994 16,993,190 2,249,454
1993 16,589,519 2,174,328
1992 16,184,855 2,088,135
1991 15,787,496 2,009,738
1990 15,394,648 1,951,878
1989 15,006,813 1,903,048
1988 14,636,568 1,855,859
1987 14,289,108 1,803,014
1986 13,965,217 1,751,835
1985 13,661,229 1,702,107
1984 13,370,590 1,653,693
1983 13,029,836 1,606,746
1982 12,643,819 1,561,176
1981 12,281,712 1,516,877
1980 11,941,448 1,474,043
1979 11,597,255 1,432,758
1978 11,248,450 1,392,713
1977 10,911,871 1,353,768
1976 10,594,913 1,315,336
1975 10,294,308 1,277,330
1974 10,000,523 1,240,188
1973 9,714,617 1,203,838
1972 9,438,187 1,168,355
1971 9,176,264 1,133,702
1970 8,925,813 1,099,806
1969 8,690,383 1,066,754
1968 8,475,729 1,034,739
1967 8,271,913 1,003,843
1966 8,074,521 974,157
1965 7,882,606 945,838
1964 7,695,739 918,955
1963 7,514,714 893,423
1962 7,337,375 869,184
1961 7,162,667 846,167
1960 6,961,215 824,298

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/mauritania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ghana increased by 6,316,040 people (a 27.4% growth), while Mauritania gained 1,072,997 people (a 35.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ghana gained 6,528,512 people (a 22.2% growth), while Mauritania's population increased by 1,418,549 people (a 34.7% growth).

Ghana was ranked 48th most populous country in 2006 and is 46th in 2026. Mauritania was ranked 132nd in 2006 and ranked 122nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ghana's population will grow by 41.4% to 50,740,453 people with a rank change from 46th to 42nd. The population of Mauritania will increase by 71.9% to 9,461,249 people and rank change from 122nd to 102nd.

Ghana is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 68.1M people compared to the peak of 17.3M people in 2100 for Mauritania.

Population growth rate by year

Ghana
Factual

Projection
Mauritania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ghana Mauritania
2100 0.16% 0.62%
2099 0.18% 0.66%
2098 0.19% 0.68%
2097 0.2% 0.7%
2096 0.21% 0.7%
2095 0.23% 0.73%
2094 0.24% 0.76%
2093 0.26% 0.77%
2092 0.28% 0.8%
2091 0.3% 0.82%
2090 0.32% 0.84%
2089 0.33% 0.87%
2088 0.36% 0.9%
2087 0.36% 0.92%
2086 0.38% 0.93%
2085 0.39% 0.96%
2084 0.42% 0.99%
2083 0.44% 1%
2082 0.46% 1.03%
2081 0.48% 1.05%
2080 0.5% 1.07%
2079 0.53% 1.11%
2078 0.54% 1.14%
2077 0.55% 1.16%
2076 0.58% 1.19%
2075 0.59% 1.2%
2074 0.6% 1.23%
2073 0.62% 1.26%
2072 0.64% 1.3%
2071 0.65% 1.31%
2070 0.67% 1.34%
2069 0.7% 1.36%
2068 0.72% 1.41%
2067 0.73% 1.43%
2066 0.74% 1.44%
2065 0.77% 1.49%
2064 0.79% 1.49%
2063 0.82% 1.53%
2062 0.84% 1.55%
2061 0.86% 1.58%
2060 0.88% 1.62%
2059 0.91% 1.65%
2058 0.93% 1.66%
2057 0.96% 1.68%
2056 0.98% 1.72%
2055 1.01% 1.76%
2054 1.03% 1.8%
2053 1.06% 1.84%
2052 1.09% 1.87%
2051 1.12% 1.88%
2050 1.15% 1.92%
2049 1.18% 1.97%
2048 1.22% 1.99%
2047 1.24% 2.03%
2046 1.27% 2.06%
2045 1.3% 2.09%
2044 1.32% 2.13%
2043 1.36% 2.16%
2042 1.38% 2.18%
2041 1.41% 2.21%
2040 1.43% 2.24%
2039 1.47% 2.29%
2038 1.5% 2.31%
2037 1.52% 2.36%
2036 1.55% 2.4%
2035 1.58% 2.44%
2034 1.61% 2.48%
2033 1.63% 2.51%
2032 1.65% 2.54%
2031 1.68% 2.58%
2030 1.69% 2.61%
2029 1.72% 2.64%
2028 1.75% 2.67%
2027 1.78% 2.73%
2026 1.83% 2.78%
2025 1.87% 2.86%
2024 1.89% 2.93%
2023 1.93% 3.01%
2022 1.94% 2.97%
2021 1.98% 2.93%
2020 2.01% 2.96%
2019 2.03% 3%
2018 2.1% 3.02%
2017 2.22% 3.03%
2016 2.3% 3.04%
2015 2.33% 3.05%
2014 2.39% 3.06%
2013 2.44% 3.19%
2012 2.45% 3.32%
2011 2.43% 3.3%
2010 2.46% 3.24%
2009 2.53% 3.18%
2008 2.57% 2.92%
2007 2.61% 2.63%
2006 2.63% 2.54%
2005 2.66% 2.45%
2004 2.68% 2.38%
2003 2.74% 2.31%
2002 2.79% 2.24%
2001 2.7% 2.5%
2000 2.54% 2.82%
1999 2.47% 2.71%
1998 2.46% 2.63%
1997 2.41% 2.25%
1996 2.36% 2%
1995 2.39% 2.78%
1994 2.43% 3.46%
1993 2.5% 4.13%
1992 2.52% 3.9%
1991 2.55% 2.96%
1990 2.58% 2.57%
1989 2.53% 2.54%
1988 2.43% 2.93%
1987 2.32% 2.92%
1986 2.23% 2.92%
1985 2.17% 2.93%
1984 2.62% 2.92%
1983 3.05% 2.92%
1982 2.95% 2.92%
1981 2.85% 2.91%
1980 2.97% 2.88%
1979 3.1% 2.88%
1978 3.08% 2.88%
1977 2.99% 2.92%
1976 2.92% 2.98%
1975 2.94% 2.99%
1974 2.94% 3.02%
1973 2.93% 3.04%
1972 2.85% 3.06%
1971 2.81% 3.08%
1970 2.71% 3.1%
1969 2.53% 3.09%
1968 2.46% 3.08%
1967 2.44% 3.05%
1966 2.43% 2.99%
1965 2.43% 2.93%
1964 2.41% 2.86%
1963 2.42% 2.79%
1962 2.44% 2.72%
1961 2.89% 2.65%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/mauritania | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Ghana grew by 1.89%, while Mauritania's population grew by 2.93%.

Live population counters

Ghana Mauritania
Current population
35885254
5505206
Population rank 46/197 122/197
Percent of world population 0.43% 0.07%
One net population change
49.3 seconds
3.58 minutes
One birth every
35.5 seconds
3.04 minutes
One death every
2.21 minutes
19 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,752 +403
Annual growth/decline +639,500 +146,954
Annual growth/decline rate +1.89% +2.93%
Population growth rate rank 57/197 17/197
One migration net change every
30.9 minutes
1.74 hours
Annual migration change -17,079 -5,044
Net migration rank 150/196 115/196
Foreign-born residents 532,286 195,937
Foreign-born residents rank 77/195 113/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.5% 3.8%
Foreign-born share rank 145/195 107/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ghana
Natural

Migration
Mauritania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ghana Mauritania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -17,079 - -5,044
2024 - -13,114 - -2,185
2023 651,094 -10,003 145,164 2,999
2022 646,441 -10,003 142,451 2,999
2021 635,805 -11,259 137,557 -1,483
2020 637,469 -291 134,899 -1,483
2019 642,403 -21,857 134,460 -3,019
2018 641,551 -19,375 131,584 -2,987
2017 641,218 -4,913 128,562 -3,001
2016 659,910 7,009 125,342 -3,008
2015 667,729 -13,306 122,092 -3,019
2014 660,829 -6,312 118,792 -2,980
2013 658,638 -2,377 115,558 -2,987
2012 646,595 1,005 113,489 4,515
2011 631,501 -720 111,165 3,272
2010 613,133 -3,726 108,121 1,128
2009 592,825 22,416 105,273 -1,481
2008 579,695 30,506 102,432 -3,860
2007 572,332 32,813 98,895 -17,048
2006 569,474 28,536 94,991 -18,033
2005 563,234 21,272 90,940 -18,693
2004 543,339 34,433 87,578 -19,042
2003 536,656 28,768 83,804 -19,104
2002 528,620 40,573 80,993 -18,903
2001 519,382 36,050 78,769 -21,067
2000 508,738 -4,206 75,929 -2,997
1999 487,210 -17,304 73,554 -2,999
1998 471,313 -17,564 72,045 -8,504
1997 459,822 -15,409 71,327 -8,187
1996 450,259 -37,113 71,939 -28,840
1995 451,748 -42,558 72,244 -22,997
1994 449,589 -47,120 70,570 5,304
1993 454,669 -49,792 68,167 6,217
1992 452,156 -47,736 63,501 34,505
1991 448,159 -57,878 61,782 -2,997
1990 442,211 -46,789 59,934 -3,000
1989 432,541 -52,293 58,666 -17,941
1988 425,031 -64,810 56,654 -2,997
1987 419,328 -84,648 55,037 -2,998
1986 411,191 -98,099 53,313 -2,998
1985 401,722 -106,855 52,125 -2,998
1984 392,053 -105,655 50,705 -2,998
1983 379,846 15,276 49,187 -2,998
1982 369,061 7,863 47,947 -2,998
1981 359,572 -12,296 46,641 -2,998
1980 346,816 -13,564 45,026 -2,997
1979 334,848 20,291 43,537 -2,997
1978 324,428 18,041 42,539 -2,998
1977 315,429 15,243 41,352 -2,999
1976 305,769 -2,528 40,149 -1,645
1975 298,267 -292 38,975 -1,472
1974 290,796 -1,197 38,106 -1,321
1973 283,385 -1,168 37,122 -1,201
1972 275,236 -4,589 36,184 -1,139
1971 265,442 -12,238 35,279 -1,014
1970 257,938 -10,233 34,382 -855
1969 251,925 -28,752 33,252 -688
1968 242,821 -36,683 32,029 -565
1967 237,156 -35,666 30,853 -514
1966 231,440 -38,143 29,502 -466
1965 229,061 -38,519 28,028 -434
1964 226,685 -43,480 26,565 -390
1963 225,367 -46,516 25,250 -362
1962 223,842 -48,017 23,927 -342
1961 222,372 -48,777 22,781 -332
1960 217,134 12,181 21,604 -318

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/mauritania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.6% of the population change in Ghana is from natural causes (a gain of 6,484,449 people) and 1.37% is from migration (a loss of 90,310 people). In Mauritania 98.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,320,903 people) and 1.12% is from migration (a loss of 14,982 people).

As of 2024, 532,286 residents or 1.5% of the population were not native-born in Ghana, compared to 195,937 people or 3.8% in Mauritania.

Biggest cities by population

Ghana
City Population
Kumasi 3.9M
Accra 1.78M
Tamale 730K
Sekondi-Takoradi 540K
Ashaiman 208K
Obuasi 180K
Tema 162K
Koforidua 127K
Ho 126K
Hohoe 56.2K
Mauritania
City Population
Nouakchott 1.45M
Rosso 61.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/mauritania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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