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Population in Mauritania compared to Monaco: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Mauritania was 5,315,065 in 2025 vs 38,341 people in Monaco in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mauritania's population is 5,539,189 people compared to 38,054 in Monaco.

Population statistics:

  • Mauritania's population is 145.6 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Mauritania is ranked the 123rd most populous country in the world, while Monaco is the 191st.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Mauritania vs 0.0005% for Monaco.
  • For the last 10 years, Mauritania has had an average growth rate of +2.98% per year vs +0.55% in Monaco.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mauritania has increased from 3.01M people to 5.54M (83.8% growth), while Monaco has grown from 32.1K to 38.1K (18.7% growth).

Mauritania vs Monaco: population by year and forecast

Mauritania
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Monaco
2100 17,302,938 47,159
2099 17,195,692 46,850
2098 17,083,078 46,588
2097 16,968,365 46,307
2096 16,850,394 46,034
2095 16,732,430 45,749
2094 16,610,512 45,454
2093 16,485,880 45,174
2092 16,359,440 44,921
2091 16,229,167 44,639
2090 16,097,149 44,364
2089 15,962,562 44,111
2088 15,824,899 43,839
2087 15,683,760 43,544
2086 15,541,281 43,258
2085 15,397,701 42,998
2084 15,251,533 42,715
2083 15,102,125 42,439
2082 14,952,194 42,185
2081 14,799,309 41,924
2080 14,645,548 41,662
2079 14,490,500 41,407
2078 14,331,284 41,160
2077 14,170,045 40,889
2076 14,007,555 40,619
2075 13,843,393 40,388
2074 13,678,579 40,162
2073 13,512,182 39,930
2072 13,343,946 39,721
2071 13,172,876 39,508
2070 13,002,521 39,293
2069 12,830,090 39,079
2068 12,657,711 38,878
2067 12,482,299 38,695
2066 12,306,495 38,526
2065 12,131,679 38,353
2064 11,954,090 38,191
2063 11,778,351 38,003
2062 11,601,323 37,868
2061 11,424,089 37,732
2060 11,246,850 37,616
2059 11,067,732 37,467
2058 10,887,645 37,360
2057 10,709,500 37,230
2056 10,532,648 37,112
2055 10,354,318 37,040
2054 10,175,517 36,927
2053 9,995,645 36,835
2052 9,815,104 36,743
2051 9,635,288 36,659
2050 9,457,400 36,578
2049 9,279,576 36,507
2048 9,100,595 36,457
2047 8,923,220 36,412
2046 8,745,286 36,390
2045 8,568,910 36,381
2044 8,393,773 36,380
2043 8,218,850 36,397
2042 8,044,865 36,405
2041 7,873,599 36,460
2040 7,703,561 36,518
2039 7,534,623 36,548
2038 7,366,187 36,592
2037 7,199,542 36,652
2036 7,033,866 36,719
2035 6,869,186 36,792
2034 6,705,635 36,863
2033 6,543,505 36,942
2032 6,383,229 37,042
2031 6,225,030 37,164
2030 6,068,395 37,287
2029 5,914,109 37,444
2028 5,761,715 37,618
2027 5,611,635 37,834
2026 5,462,675 38,054
2025 5,315,065 38,341
2024 5,169,395 38,631
2023 5,022,441 38,956
2022 4,875,637 38,931
2021 4,734,874 38,527
2020 4,600,131 38,050
2019 4,467,708 38,109
2018 4,337,685 38,154
2017 4,210,600 37,678
2016 4,086,657 37,276
2015 3,965,959 36,757
2014 3,848,514 36,128
2013 3,734,318 35,447
2012 3,619,034 34,711
2011 3,502,811 33,946
2010 3,390,965 33,163
2009 3,284,448 32,364
2008 3,183,269 31,836
2007 3,093,059 31,837
2006 3,013,660 32,057
2005 2,939,059 32,210
2004 2,868,664 32,307
2003 2,802,046 32,374
2002 2,738,655 32,422
2001 2,678,760 32,447
2000 2,613,441 32,455
1999 2,541,698 32,410
1998 2,474,651 32,267
1997 2,411,306 32,063
1996 2,358,188 31,837
1995 2,312,017 31,609
1994 2,249,454 31,375
1993 2,174,328 31,136
1992 2,088,135 30,887
1991 2,009,738 30,625
1990 1,951,878 30,358
1989 1,903,048 30,084
1988 1,855,859 29,781
1987 1,803,014 29,446
1986 1,751,835 29,093
1985 1,702,107 28,731
1984 1,653,693 28,356
1983 1,606,746 27,960
1982 1,561,176 27,561
1981 1,516,877 27,293
1980 1,474,043 27,122
1979 1,432,758 26,892
1978 1,392,713 26,605
1977 1,353,768 26,273
1976 1,315,336 25,895
1975 1,277,330 25,500
1974 1,240,188 25,235
1973 1,203,838 25,072
1972 1,168,355 24,862
1971 1,133,702 24,576
1970 1,099,806 24,229
1969 1,066,754 23,831
1968 1,034,739 23,437
1967 1,003,843 23,230
1966 974,157 23,131
1965 945,838 22,941
1964 918,955 22,686
1963 893,423 22,385
1962 869,184 22,078
1961 846,167 21,901
1960 824,298 21,808

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/monaco | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mauritania increased by 1,072,997 people (a 35.6% growth), while Monaco gained 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mauritania gained 1,452,532 people (a 35.5% growth), while Monaco's population increased by 778 people (a 2.09% growth).

Mauritania was ranked 132nd most populous country in 2006 and is 123rd in 2026. Monaco was ranked 192nd in 2006 and ranked 191st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mauritania's population will grow by 70.7% to 9,457,400 people with a rank change from 123rd to 103rd. The population of Monaco will decrease by 3.88% to 36,578 people and will still be ranked 191st.

Mauritania is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 17.3M people compared to the peak of 47.2K people in 2100 for Monaco.

Population growth rate by year

Mauritania
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mauritania Monaco
2100 0.62% 0.66%
2099 0.66% 0.56%
2098 0.68% 0.61%
2097 0.7% 0.59%
2096 0.7% 0.62%
2095 0.73% 0.65%
2094 0.76% 0.62%
2093 0.77% 0.56%
2092 0.8% 0.63%
2091 0.82% 0.62%
2090 0.84% 0.57%
2089 0.87% 0.62%
2088 0.9% 0.68%
2087 0.92% 0.66%
2086 0.93% 0.6%
2085 0.96% 0.66%
2084 0.99% 0.65%
2083 1% 0.6%
2082 1.03% 0.62%
2081 1.05% 0.63%
2080 1.07% 0.62%
2079 1.11% 0.6%
2078 1.14% 0.66%
2077 1.16% 0.66%
2076 1.19% 0.57%
2075 1.2% 0.56%
2074 1.23% 0.58%
2073 1.26% 0.52%
2072 1.3% 0.54%
2071 1.31% 0.55%
2070 1.34% 0.55%
2069 1.36% 0.52%
2068 1.41% 0.47%
2067 1.43% 0.44%
2066 1.44% 0.45%
2065 1.49% 0.43%
2064 1.49% 0.5%
2063 1.53% 0.36%
2062 1.55% 0.36%
2061 1.58% 0.31%
2060 1.62% 0.4%
2059 1.65% 0.29%
2058 1.66% 0.35%
2057 1.68% 0.32%
2056 1.72% 0.19%
2055 1.76% 0.31%
2054 1.8% 0.25%
2053 1.84% 0.25%
2052 1.87% 0.23%
2051 1.88% 0.22%
2050 1.92% 0.19%
2049 1.97% 0.14%
2048 1.99% 0.12%
2047 2.03% 0.06%
2046 2.06% 0.02%
2045 2.09% 0.003%
2044 2.13% -0.05%
2043 2.16% -0.02%
2042 2.18% -0.15%
2041 2.21% -0.16%
2040 2.24% -0.08%
2039 2.29% -0.12%
2038 2.31% -0.16%
2037 2.36% -0.18%
2036 2.4% -0.2%
2035 2.44% -0.19%
2034 2.48% -0.21%
2033 2.51% -0.27%
2032 2.54% -0.33%
2031 2.58% -0.33%
2030 2.61% -0.42%
2029 2.64% -0.46%
2028 2.67% -0.57%
2027 2.73% -0.58%
2026 2.78% -0.75%
2025 2.82% -0.75%
2024 2.93% -0.83%
2023 3.01% 0.06%
2022 2.97% 1.05%
2021 2.93% 1.25%
2020 2.96% -0.15%
2019 3% -0.12%
2018 3.02% 1.26%
2017 3.03% 1.08%
2016 3.04% 1.41%
2015 3.05% 1.74%
2014 3.06% 1.92%
2013 3.19% 2.12%
2012 3.32% 2.25%
2011 3.3% 2.36%
2010 3.24% 2.47%
2009 3.18% 1.66%
2008 2.92% -0.003%
2007 2.63% -0.69%
2006 2.54% -0.48%
2005 2.45% -0.3%
2004 2.38% -0.21%
2003 2.31% -0.15%
2002 2.24% -0.08%
2001 2.5% -0.02%
2000 2.82% 0.14%
1999 2.71% 0.44%
1998 2.63% 0.64%
1997 2.25% 0.71%
1996 2% 0.72%
1995 2.78% 0.75%
1994 3.46% 0.77%
1993 4.13% 0.81%
1992 3.9% 0.86%
1991 2.96% 0.88%
1990 2.57% 0.91%
1989 2.54% 1.02%
1988 2.93% 1.14%
1987 2.92% 1.21%
1986 2.92% 1.26%
1985 2.93% 1.32%
1984 2.92% 1.42%
1983 2.92% 1.45%
1982 2.92% 0.98%
1981 2.91% 0.63%
1980 2.88% 0.86%
1979 2.88% 1.08%
1978 2.88% 1.26%
1977 2.92% 1.46%
1976 2.98% 1.55%
1975 2.99% 1.05%
1974 3.02% 0.65%
1973 3.04% 0.84%
1972 3.06% 1.16%
1971 3.08% 1.43%
1970 3.1% 1.67%
1969 3.09% 1.68%
1968 3.08% 0.89%
1967 3.05% 0.43%
1966 2.99% 0.83%
1965 2.93% 1.12%
1964 2.86% 1.34%
1963 2.79% 1.39%
1962 2.72% 0.81%
1961 2.65% 0.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/monaco | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Mauritania grew by 2.82%, while Monaco's population declined by 0.75%.

Live population counters

Mauritania Monaco
Current population
5539189
38054
Population rank 123/197 191/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.0005%
One net population change
3.62 minutes
1.26 days
One birth every
2.99 minutes
23.7 hours
One death every
18.8 minutes
11.3 hours
Daily growth/decline +399 -1
Annual growth/decline +145,670 -290
Annual growth/decline rate +2.82% -0.75%
Population growth rate rank 18/197 191/197
One migration net change every
1.74 hours
3.66 days
Annual migration change -5,044 +100
Net migration rank 115/196 73/196
Foreign-born residents 195,937 27,106
Foreign-born residents rank 113/195 167/195
Foreign-born share of population 3.8% 70.2%
Foreign-born share rank 107/195 3/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mauritania
Natural

Migration
Monaco
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mauritania Monaco
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,044 - 100
2024 147,927 -2,185 -409 110
2023 145,164 2,999 -449 88
2022 142,451 2,999 -576 995
2021 137,557 -1,483 -605 999
2020 134,899 -1,483 -445 999
2019 134,460 -3,019 -473 -198
2018 131,584 -2,987 -423 999
2017 128,562 -3,001 -417 798
2016 125,342 -3,008 -376 798
2015 122,092 -3,019 -327 939
2014 118,792 -2,980 -266 916
2013 115,558 -2,987 -216 926
2012 113,489 4,515 -144 906
2011 111,165 3,272 -91 866
2010 108,121 1,128 -18 808
2009 105,273 -1,481 23 785
2008 102,432 -3,860 40 206
2007 98,895 -17,048 24 -274
2006 94,991 -18,033 25 -209
2005 90,940 -18,693 26 -147
2004 87,578 -19,042 31 -112
2003 83,804 -19,104 14 -68
2002 80,993 -18,903 26 -60
2001 78,769 -21,067 52 -69
2000 75,929 -2,997 36 -33
1999 73,554 -2,999 25 64
1998 72,045 -8,504 18 173
1997 71,327 -8,187 6 212
1996 71,939 -28,840 -6 229
1995 72,244 -22,997 -14 246
1994 70,570 5,304 -22 262
1993 68,167 6,217 -29 276
1992 63,501 34,505 -33 293
1991 61,782 -2,997 -35 299
1990 59,934 -3,000 -26 289
1989 58,666 -17,941 -2 285
1988 56,654 -2,997 19 304
1987 55,037 -2,998 30 315
1986 53,313 -2,998 16 340
1985 52,125 -2,998 -5 374
1984 50,705 -2,998 -30 412
1983 49,187 -2,998 -49 456
1982 47,947 -2,998 -59 447
1981 46,641 -2,998 -60 201
1980 45,026 -2,997 -53 256
1979 43,537 -2,997 -47 306
1978 42,539 -2,998 -45 355
1977 41,352 -2,999 -51 407
1976 40,149 -1,645 -57 459
1975 38,975 -1,472 -60 458
1974 38,106 -1,321 -55 198
1973 37,122 -1,201 -48 218
1972 36,184 -1,139 -41 294
1971 35,279 -1,014 -35 358
1970 34,382 -855 -30 406
1969 33,252 -688 -29 450
1968 32,029 -565 -25 388
1967 30,853 -514 -22 67
1966 29,502 -466 -15 162
1965 28,028 -434 -12 243
1964 26,565 -390 -9 287
1963 25,250 -362 -4 333
1962 23,927 -342 5 283
1961 22,781 -332 13 52
1960 21,604 -318 20 103

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/monaco | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99% of the population change in Mauritania is from natural causes (a gain of 1,350,038 people) and 1.04% is from migration (a loss of 14,187 people). In Monaco 40.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 4,500 people) and 59.2% is from migration (a gain of 6,527 people).

As of 2024, 195,937 residents or 3.8% of the population were not native-born in Mauritania, compared to 27,106 people or 70.2% in Monaco.

Biggest cities by population

Mauritania
City Population
Nouakchott 1.45M
Rosso 61.2K
Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.9K
Monte Carlo 15.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mauritania/monaco | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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