The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 623,525 people in Montenegro in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,402,578,808 people compared to 612,312 in Montenegro.
Population statistics:
- China's population is 2,291 times bigger than Montenegro's.
- China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Montenegro is the 166th.
- The countries together account for 16.9% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.007% for Montenegro.
- For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +0.01% in Montenegro.
- Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (6.98% growth), while Montenegro has declined from 615K to 612K (0.44% decline).
China vs Montenegro: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 633,320,628 | 319,719 |
| 2099 | 643,959,697 | 323,351 |
| 2098 | 654,691,595 | 326,940 |
| 2097 | 665,517,335 | 330,574 |
| 2096 | 676,438,150 | 334,217 |
| 2095 | 687,457,915 | 337,856 |
| 2094 | 698,589,897 | 341,490 |
| 2093 | 709,852,629 | 345,159 |
| 2092 | 721,251,520 | 348,826 |
| 2091 | 732,791,748 | 352,520 |
| 2090 | 744,501,355 | 356,219 |
| 2089 | 756,404,299 | 359,924 |
| 2088 | 768,478,316 | 363,602 |
| 2087 | 780,707,622 | 367,324 |
| 2086 | 793,081,006 | 371,059 |
| 2085 | 805,608,315 | 374,829 |
| 2084 | 818,268,277 | 378,644 |
| 2083 | 830,972,107 | 382,455 |
| 2082 | 843,721,746 | 386,310 |
| 2081 | 856,534,631 | 390,224 |
| 2080 | 869,351,919 | 394,179 |
| 2079 | 882,146,959 | 398,175 |
| 2078 | 894,889,246 | 402,181 |
| 2077 | 907,592,919 | 406,200 |
| 2076 | 920,280,380 | 410,263 |
| 2075 | 932,956,157 | 414,376 |
| 2074 | 945,631,173 | 418,534 |
| 2073 | 958,352,980 | 422,748 |
| 2072 | 971,115,895 | 426,952 |
| 2071 | 983,938,054 | 431,230 |
| 2070 | 996,853,418 | 435,563 |
| 2069 | 1,009,905,851 | 439,868 |
| 2068 | 1,023,081,790 | 444,186 |
| 2067 | 1,036,420,010 | 448,555 |
| 2066 | 1,049,887,382 | 452,869 |
| 2065 | 1,063,477,623 | 457,298 |
| 2064 | 1,077,206,695 | 461,706 |
| 2063 | 1,090,982,303 | 466,110 |
| 2062 | 1,104,833,556 | 470,496 |
| 2061 | 1,118,682,849 | 474,871 |
| 2060 | 1,132,504,136 | 479,291 |
| 2059 | 1,146,199,736 | 483,635 |
| 2058 | 1,159,714,746 | 487,928 |
| 2057 | 1,172,963,523 | 492,253 |
| 2056 | 1,185,938,083 | 496,682 |
| 2055 | 1,198,550,408 | 501,038 |
| 2054 | 1,210,749,681 | 505,324 |
| 2053 | 1,222,500,569 | 509,555 |
| 2052 | 1,233,808,926 | 513,782 |
| 2051 | 1,244,584,333 | 517,954 |
| 2050 | 1,254,824,040 | 522,097 |
| 2049 | 1,264,598,914 | 526,241 |
| 2048 | 1,273,885,471 | 530,291 |
| 2047 | 1,282,701,271 | 534,410 |
| 2046 | 1,291,133,690 | 538,441 |
| 2045 | 1,299,154,327 | 542,441 |
| 2044 | 1,306,805,350 | 546,404 |
| 2043 | 1,314,176,710 | 550,390 |
| 2042 | 1,321,319,298 | 554,278 |
| 2041 | 1,328,219,755 | 558,200 |
| 2040 | 1,334,857,481 | 562,081 |
| 2039 | 1,341,265,381 | 565,966 |
| 2038 | 1,347,407,165 | 569,835 |
| 2037 | 1,353,377,505 | 573,678 |
| 2036 | 1,359,133,287 | 577,477 |
| 2035 | 1,364,651,508 | 581,230 |
| 2034 | 1,369,940,557 | 584,919 |
| 2033 | 1,375,003,005 | 588,552 |
| 2032 | 1,379,784,204 | 592,122 |
| 2031 | 1,384,301,522 | 595,610 |
| 2030 | 1,388,520,533 | 599,030 |
| 2029 | 1,392,490,007 | 602,416 |
| 2028 | 1,396,163,778 | 605,742 |
| 2027 | 1,399,515,824 | 608,990 |
| 2026 | 1,402,578,808 | 612,312 |
| 2025 | 1,405,826,385 | 621,659 |
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | 623,525 |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | 623,529 |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | 623,591 |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | 625,053 |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | 626,590 |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | 626,753 |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | 626,438 |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | 625,982 |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | 625,353 |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | 624,651 |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | 623,744 |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | 622,587 |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | 621,418 |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | 620,345 |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | 619,428 |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | 618,294 |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | 616,969 |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | 615,875 |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | 615,025 |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | 614,261 |
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | 613,353 |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | 612,267 |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | 609,828 |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | 607,389 |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | 604,950 |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | 606,001 |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | 607,662 |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | 609,520 |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | 611,003 |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | 611,712 |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | 611,389 |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | 610,170 |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | 608,516 |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | 607,105 |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | 606,372 |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | 606,571 |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | 607,413 |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | 608,144 |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | 607,711 |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | 605,398 |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | 600,884 |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | 594,506 |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | 587,001 |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | 579,445 |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | 572,608 |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | 566,888 |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | 562,065 |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | 557,576 |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | 552,562 |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | 546,487 |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | 538,902 |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | 530,220 |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | 521,785 |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | 515,449 |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | 512,407 |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | 513,340 |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | 517,481 |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | 522,796 |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | 526,419 |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | 526,327 |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | 521,753 |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | 513,409 |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | 502,558 |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | 491,140 |
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | 480,579 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/china/montenegro | CC BY
From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while Montenegro gained 10,328 people (a 1.68% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 14,788,808 people (a 1.07% growth), while Montenegro's population decreased by 13,041 people (a 2.09% decline).
China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. Montenegro was ranked 162nd in 2006 and ranked 166th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,254,824,040 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Montenegro will decrease by 14.7% to 522,097 people and rank change from 166th to 170th.
Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 34.4% of the population in China and 33% in Montenegro.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | -1.65% | -1.12% |
| 2099 | -1.64% | -1.1% |
| 2098 | -1.63% | -1.1% |
| 2097 | -1.61% | -1.09% |
| 2096 | -1.6% | -1.08% |
| 2095 | -1.59% | -1.06% |
| 2094 | -1.59% | -1.06% |
| 2093 | -1.58% | -1.05% |
| 2092 | -1.57% | -1.05% |
| 2091 | -1.57% | -1.04% |
| 2090 | -1.57% | -1.03% |
| 2089 | -1.57% | -1.01% |
| 2088 | -1.57% | -1.01% |
| 2087 | -1.56% | -1.01% |
| 2086 | -1.56% | -1.01% |
| 2085 | -1.55% | -1.01% |
| 2084 | -1.53% | -1% |
| 2083 | -1.51% | -1% |
| 2082 | -1.5% | -1% |
| 2081 | -1.47% | -1% |
| 2080 | -1.45% | -1% |
| 2079 | -1.42% | -1% |
| 2078 | -1.4% | -0.99% |
| 2077 | -1.38% | -0.99% |
| 2076 | -1.36% | -0.99% |
| 2075 | -1.34% | -0.99% |
| 2074 | -1.33% | -1% |
| 2073 | -1.31% | -0.98% |
| 2072 | -1.3% | -0.99% |
| 2071 | -1.3% | -0.99% |
| 2070 | -1.29% | -0.98% |
| 2069 | -1.29% | -0.97% |
| 2068 | -1.29% | -0.97% |
| 2067 | -1.28% | -0.95% |
| 2066 | -1.28% | -0.97% |
| 2065 | -1.27% | -0.95% |
| 2064 | -1.26% | -0.94% |
| 2063 | -1.25% | -0.93% |
| 2062 | -1.24% | -0.92% |
| 2061 | -1.22% | -0.92% |
| 2060 | -1.19% | -0.9% |
| 2059 | -1.17% | -0.88% |
| 2058 | -1.13% | -0.88% |
| 2057 | -1.09% | -0.89% |
| 2056 | -1.05% | -0.87% |
| 2055 | -1.01% | -0.85% |
| 2054 | -0.96% | -0.83% |
| 2053 | -0.92% | -0.82% |
| 2052 | -0.87% | -0.81% |
| 2051 | -0.82% | -0.79% |
| 2050 | -0.77% | -0.79% |
| 2049 | -0.73% | -0.76% |
| 2048 | -0.69% | -0.77% |
| 2047 | -0.65% | -0.75% |
| 2046 | -0.62% | -0.74% |
| 2045 | -0.59% | -0.73% |
| 2044 | -0.56% | -0.72% |
| 2043 | -0.54% | -0.7% |
| 2042 | -0.52% | -0.7% |
| 2041 | -0.5% | -0.69% |
| 2040 | -0.48% | -0.69% |
| 2039 | -0.46% | -0.68% |
| 2038 | -0.44% | -0.67% |
| 2037 | -0.42% | -0.66% |
| 2036 | -0.4% | -0.65% |
| 2035 | -0.39% | -0.63% |
| 2034 | -0.37% | -0.62% |
| 2033 | -0.35% | -0.6% |
| 2032 | -0.33% | -0.59% |
| 2031 | -0.3% | -0.57% |
| 2030 | -0.29% | -0.56% |
| 2029 | -0.26% | -0.55% |
| 2028 | -0.24% | -0.53% |
| 2027 | -0.22% | -0.54% |
| 2026 | -0.23% | -1.5% |
| 2025 | -0.22% | -0.3% |
| 2024 | -0.12% | -0.001% |
| 2023 | -0.1% | -0.01% |
| 2022 | -0.01% | -0.23% |
| 2021 | 0.09% | -0.25% |
| 2020 | 0.24% | -0.03% |
| 2019 | 0.36% | 0.05% |
| 2018 | 0.47% | 0.07% |
| 2017 | 0.61% | 0.1% |
| 2016 | 0.57% | 0.11% |
| 2015 | 0.58% | 0.15% |
| 2014 | 0.63% | 0.19% |
| 2013 | 0.67% | 0.19% |
| 2012 | 0.68% | 0.17% |
| 2011 | 0.55% | 0.15% |
| 2010 | 0.48% | 0.18% |
| 2009 | 0.5% | 0.21% |
| 2008 | 0.51% | 0.18% |
| 2007 | 0.52% | 0.14% |
| 2006 | 0.56% | 0.12% |
| 2005 | 0.59% | 0.15% |
| 2004 | 0.6% | 0.18% |
| 2003 | 0.62% | 0.4% |
| 2002 | 0.67% | 0.4% |
| 2001 | 0.73% | 0.4% |
| 2000 | 0.79% | -0.17% |
| 1999 | 0.87% | -0.27% |
| 1998 | 0.96% | -0.3% |
| 1997 | 1.03% | -0.24% |
| 1996 | 1.05% | -0.12% |
| 1995 | 1.09% | 0.05% |
| 1994 | 1.14% | 0.2% |
| 1993 | 1.16% | 0.27% |
| 1992 | 1.23% | 0.23% |
| 1991 | 1.37% | 0.12% |
| 1990 | 1.48% | -0.03% |
| 1989 | 1.54% | -0.14% |
| 1988 | 1.62% | -0.12% |
| 1987 | 1.62% | 0.07% |
| 1986 | 1.5% | 0.38% |
| 1985 | 1.37% | 0.75% |
| 1984 | 1.32% | 1.07% |
| 1983 | 1.46% | 1.28% |
| 1982 | 1.48% | 1.3% |
| 1981 | 1.29% | 1.19% |
| 1980 | 1.26% | 1.01% |
| 1979 | 1.34% | 0.86% |
| 1978 | 1.35% | 0.81% |
| 1977 | 1.37% | 0.91% |
| 1976 | 1.56% | 1.11% |
| 1975 | 1.78% | 1.41% |
| 1974 | 2.09% | 1.64% |
| 1973 | 2.31% | 1.62% |
| 1972 | 2.49% | 1.23% |
| 1971 | 2.78% | 0.59% |
| 1970 | 2.8% | -0.18% |
| 1969 | 2.78% | -0.8% |
| 1968 | 2.65% | -1.02% |
| 1967 | 2.6% | -0.69% |
| 1966 | 2.83% | 0.02% |
| 1965 | 2.41% | 0.88% |
| 1964 | 2.35% | 1.63% |
| 1963 | 2.49% | 2.16% |
| 1962 | 0.82% | 2.32% |
| 1961 | -1.01% | 2.2% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/china/montenegro | CC BY
In 2024, the population of China declined by 0.12%, while Montenegro's population declined by 0.0006%.
Live population counters
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1402578808
|
612312
|
| Population rank | 2/197 | 166/197 |
| Percent of world population | 16.9% | 0.007% |
| One net population change |
18.2 seconds
|
3.26 months
|
| One birth every |
3.5 seconds
|
1.25 hours
|
| One death every |
2.84 seconds
|
1.39 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | -4,753 | +0 |
| Annual growth/decline | -1,735,000 | -4 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.12% | -0.0006% |
| Population growth rate rank | 173/197 | 164/197 |
| One migration net change every |
1.97 minutes
|
56.8 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -268,126 | -9,279 |
| Net migration rank | 189/196 | 131/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 1,638,718 | 92,237 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 43/195 | 134/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.1% | 14.4% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 192/195 | 45/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -268,126 | - | -9,279 |
| 2024 | - | -318,992 | - | -1,686 |
| 2023 | -2,087,851 | -567,724 | 686 | 12,000 |
| 2022 | -847,305 | -293,846 | 0 | 26,332 |
| 2021 | 480,203 | -379,749 | -2,062 | -2,344 |
| 2020 | 2,046,095 | -91,577 | -188 | -3,310 |
| 2019 | 4,673,713 | -656,091 | 627 | -4,083 |
| 2018 | 5,302,433 | -198,206 | 752 | -5,058 |
| 2017 | 7,790,880 | -94,625 | 939 | -4,948 |
| 2016 | 9,062,269 | -153,056 | 1,125 | -5,274 |
| 2015 | 6,788,911 | -646,941 | 1,062 | -4,863 |
| 2014 | 9,205,180 | -371,108 | 1,560 | -4,357 |
| 2013 | 8,043,116 | -188,951 | 1,557 | -2,478 |
| 2012 | 10,075,174 | -58,864 | 1,554 | -1,583 |
| 2011 | 8,245,065 | -416,189 | 1,365 | 0 |
| 2010 | 6,407,607 | -184,144 | 1,797 | -2,276 |
| 2009 | 6,483,236 | -177,135 | 2,783 | -3,456 |
| 2008 | 6,729,247 | -764,370 | 2,530 | -3,326 |
| 2007 | 6,813,465 | -1,042,019 | 1,848 | -3,056 |
| 2006 | 6,922,185 | -759,559 | 1,599 | -2,735 |
| 2005 | 7,678,911 | -103,701 | 1,536 | -2,247 |
| 2004 | 7,607,960 | -770,977 | 2,146 | -1,997 |
| 2003 | 7,743,284 | -613,223 | 2,632 | -3,178 |
| 2002 | 8,258,580 | -761,291 | 2,988 | -3,357 |
| 2001 | 8,839,358 | -176,419 | 3,462 | -3,511 |
| 2000 | 9,570,849 | -62,622 | 3,751 | -3,734 |
| 1999 | 10,247,372 | -96,102 | 3,454 | -3,487 |
| 1998 | 11,351,286 | -40,472 | 3,889 | -3,326 |
| 1997 | 12,374,554 | -279,251 | 3,597 | -3,077 |
| 1996 | 12,686,872 | -250,750 | 4,155 | -3,051 |
| 1995 | 12,711,220 | -365,986 | 4,527 | -3,082 |
| 1994 | 13,360,470 | -723,641 | 4,381 | -2,889 |
| 1993 | 13,493,138 | -373,316 | 4,638 | -2,835 |
| 1992 | 13,548,601 | -142,985 | 5,015 | -2,942 |
| 1991 | 14,937,124 | -544,650 | 5,191 | -2,630 |
| 1990 | 16,335,313 | -11,187 | 5,010 | -1,705 |
| 1989 | 16,824,495 | -313,476 | 5,129 | -1,730 |
| 1988 | 17,328,640 | -282,194 | 5,529 | -2,165 |
| 1987 | 18,005,821 | -169,170 | 5,958 | -2,569 |
| 1986 | 16,609,920 | -79,190 | 6,097 | -2,747 |
| 1985 | 14,987,830 | -60,929 | 6,283 | -3,013 |
| 1984 | 13,561,671 | -51,961 | 6,337 | -3,074 |
| 1983 | 13,599,789 | -43,756 | 6,482 | -3,190 |
| 1982 | 15,815,318 | -36,181 | 6,419 | -3,151 |
| 1981 | 14,461,027 | -28,016 | 6,275 | -2,287 |
| 1980 | 11,647,260 | -20,129 | 6,383 | -450 |
| 1979 | 11,250,148 | -13,704 | 6,139 | -718 |
| 1978 | 11,473,980 | -9,916 | 6,408 | -1,103 |
| 1977 | 11,378,068 | -15,323 | 6,650 | -1,364 |
| 1976 | 11,782,472 | -55,109 | 6,845 | -1,447 |
| 1975 | 14,378,237 | -115,173 | 6,878 | -1,588 |
| 1974 | 15,738,118 | -175,239 | 6,919 | -1,669 |
| 1973 | 18,423,727 | -214,997 | 7,096 | -1,778 |
| 1972 | 19,102,585 | -215,650 | 7,252 | -1,922 |
| 1971 | 19,622,980 | -180,153 | 7,168 | -1,856 |
| 1970 | 21,137,076 | -126,510 | 7,069 | -2,013 |
| 1969 | 20,760,332 | -72,836 | 7,449 | -2,456 |
| 1968 | 21,206,083 | -37,290 | 7,497 | -2,404 |
| 1967 | 19,263,662 | 1,246,654 | 7,961 | -2,519 |
| 1966 | 19,282,187 | 4,165 | 8,661 | -2,751 |
| 1965 | 20,296,950 | -130,900 | 9,010 | -2,743 |
| 1964 | 19,302,532 | -1,250,441 | 9,227 | -2,734 |
| 1963 | 22,742,225 | -31,383 | 9,449 | -2,800 |
| 1962 | 17,969,132 | -31,305 | 9,402 | -2,606 |
| 1961 | 2,496,047 | -25,578 | 9,278 | -2,254 |
| 1960 | -3,048,510 | -16,927 | 9,144 | -2,467 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/china/montenegro | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 42,414,528 people) and 7.53% is from migration (a loss of 3,452,923 people). In Montenegro 52.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 4,501 people) and 47.6% is from migration (a gain of 4,095 people).
As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 92,237 people or 14.4% in Montenegro.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Chongqing | 32.1M |
| Shanghai | 24.9M |
| Beijing | 21.9M |
| Chengdu | 20.9M |
| Guangzhou | 18.7M |
| Shenzhen | 17.5M |
| Tianjin | 13.9M |
| Xi'an | 13M |
| Suzhou | 12.7M |
| Zhengzhou | 12.6M |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Podgorica | 151K |
| Ulcinj | 19.9K |
| Cetinje | 14K |
| Plav | 13.8K |
| Bar | 13.7K |
| Budva | 13.3K |
| Berane | 11.1K |
| Mojkovac | 3.59K |
| Kotor | 961 |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between China and Montenegro
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 79 years | 77.6 years |
| Average age | 40.5 years | 40.3 years |
| Median age | 40.6 years | 40.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 48.1:51.9 |
| Fertility rate | 1 births per woman | 1.74 births per woman |
| Population density | 387 ppl/mi² | 117.9 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/china/montenegro | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.