Skip to content

Population in China compared to Nauru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of China was 1,406,585,000 in 2025 vs 12,025 people in Nauru in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,403,335,670 people compared to 12,139 in Nauru.

Population statistics:

  • China's population is 115,606 times bigger than Nauru's.
  • China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Nauru is the 195th.
  • The countries together account for 16.9% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.0001% for Nauru.
  • For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.23% per year vs +1.03% in Nauru.
  • Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (7.04% growth), while Nauru has grown from 10K to 12.1K (21% growth).

China vs Nauru: population by year and forecast

China
Factual

Projection
Nauru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
China Nauru
2100 633,662,382 20,708
2099 644,307,192 20,677
2098 655,044,881 20,636
2097 665,876,462 20,596
2096 676,803,171 20,561
2095 687,828,883 20,526
2094 698,966,872 20,479
2093 710,235,681 20,423
2092 721,640,723 20,377
2091 733,187,178 20,332
2090 744,903,105 20,276
2089 756,812,472 20,210
2088 768,893,004 20,143
2087 781,128,909 20,087
2086 793,508,970 20,019
2085 806,043,039 19,950
2084 818,709,832 19,872
2083 831,420,518 19,787
2082 844,177,036 19,700
2081 856,996,835 19,603
2080 869,821,040 19,517
2079 882,622,985 19,411
2078 895,372,147 19,304
2077 908,082,676 19,198
2076 920,776,984 19,089
2075 933,459,600 18,978
2074 946,141,456 18,866
2073 958,870,128 18,750
2072 971,639,931 18,630
2071 984,469,009 18,527
2070 997,391,342 18,388
2069 1,010,450,818 18,281
2068 1,023,633,867 18,160
2067 1,036,979,285 18,017
2066 1,050,453,924 17,896
2065 1,064,051,499 17,769
2064 1,077,787,979 17,641
2063 1,091,571,021 17,516
2062 1,105,429,748 17,394
2061 1,119,286,514 17,260
2060 1,133,115,260 17,129
2059 1,146,818,251 17,006
2058 1,160,340,554 16,874
2057 1,173,596,480 16,745
2056 1,186,578,041 16,605
2055 1,199,197,172 16,465
2054 1,211,403,028 16,328
2053 1,223,160,257 16,186
2052 1,234,474,716 16,042
2051 1,245,255,938 15,881
2050 1,255,501,171 15,731
2049 1,265,281,319 15,565
2048 1,274,572,888 15,405
2047 1,283,393,445 15,234
2046 1,291,830,414 15,058
2045 1,299,855,379 14,888
2044 1,307,510,531 14,712
2043 1,314,885,869 14,539
2042 1,322,032,311 14,357
2041 1,328,936,491 14,174
2040 1,335,577,799 13,990
2039 1,341,989,157 13,821
2038 1,348,134,255 13,666
2037 1,354,107,817 13,507
2036 1,359,866,705 13,358
2035 1,365,387,904 13,190
2034 1,370,679,807 13,035
2033 1,375,744,986 12,888
2032 1,380,528,766 12,753
2031 1,385,048,521 12,619
2030 1,389,269,809 12,499
2029 1,393,241,425 12,381
2028 1,396,917,178 12,286
2027 1,400,271,033 12,177
2026 1,403,335,670 12,100
2025 1,406,585,000 12,025
2024 1,408,975,000 11,947
2023 1,410,710,000 11,875
2022 1,412,175,000 11,801
2021 1,412,360,000 11,709
2020 1,411,100,000 11,643
2019 1,407,745,000 11,587
2018 1,402,760,000 11,477
2017 1,396,215,000 11,324
2016 1,387,790,000 11,150
2015 1,379,860,000 10,954
2014 1,371,860,000 10,742
2013 1,363,240,000 10,517
2012 1,354,190,000 10,267
2011 1,345,035,000 10,098
2010 1,337,705,000 10,043
2009 1,331,260,000 10,016
2008 1,324,655,000 10,009
2007 1,317,885,000 10,020
2006 1,311,020,000 10,034
2005 1,303,720,000 10,049
2004 1,296,075,000 10,060
2003 1,288,400,000 10,059
2002 1,280,400,000 10,082
2001 1,271,850,000 10,130
2000 1,262,645,000 10,168
1999 1,252,735,000 10,187
1998 1,241,935,000 10,198
1997 1,230,075,000 10,197
1996 1,217,550,000 10,183
1995 1,204,855,000 10,165
1994 1,191,835,000 10,137
1993 1,178,440,000 10,102
1992 1,164,970,000 10,021
1991 1,150,780,000 9,850
1990 1,135,185,000 9,622
1989 1,118,650,000 9,390
1988 1,101,630,000 9,165
1987 1,084,035,000 8,946
1986 1,066,790,000 8,742
1985 1,051,040,000 8,551
1984 1,036,825,000 8,377
1983 1,023,310,000 8,216
1982 1,008,630,000 8,040
1981 993,885,000 7,839
1980 981,235,000 7,649
1979 969,005,000 7,468
1978 956,165,000 7,298
1977 943,455,000 7,163
1976 930,685,000 7,064
1975 916,395,000 6,987
1974 900,350,000 6,923
1973 881,940,000 6,866
1972 862,030,000 6,812
1971 841,105,000 6,762
1970 818,315,000 6,710
1969 796,025,000 6,581
1968 774,510,000 6,328
1967 754,550,000 6,135
1966 735,400,000 6,043
1965 715,185,000 5,832
1964 698,355,000 5,515
1963 682,335,000 5,226
1962 665,770,000 4,979
1961 660,330,000 4,774
1960 667,070,000 4,607

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/china/nauru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while Nauru gained 1,116 people (a 11.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 15,545,670 people (a 1.12% growth), while Nauru's population increased by 989 people (a 8.87% growth).

China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. Nauru was ranked 196th in 2006 and ranked 195th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,255,501,171 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Nauru will increase by 29.6% to 15,731 people and rank change from 195th to 194th.

Nauru is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.7K people, while China's population already peaked in 2021 at 1.41B people and is projected to decrease to 634M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

China
Factual

Projection
Nauru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
China Nauru
2100 -1.65% 0.15%
2099 -1.64% 0.2%
2098 -1.63% 0.19%
2097 -1.61% 0.17%
2096 -1.6% 0.17%
2095 -1.59% 0.23%
2094 -1.59% 0.27%
2093 -1.58% 0.23%
2092 -1.57% 0.22%
2091 -1.57% 0.28%
2090 -1.57% 0.33%
2089 -1.57% 0.33%
2088 -1.57% 0.28%
2087 -1.56% 0.34%
2086 -1.56% 0.35%
2085 -1.55% 0.39%
2084 -1.53% 0.43%
2083 -1.51% 0.44%
2082 -1.5% 0.5%
2081 -1.47% 0.44%
2080 -1.45% 0.54%
2079 -1.42% 0.56%
2078 -1.4% 0.55%
2077 -1.38% 0.57%
2076 -1.36% 0.59%
2075 -1.34% 0.6%
2074 -1.33% 0.62%
2073 -1.31% 0.65%
2072 -1.3% 0.56%
2071 -1.3% 0.75%
2070 -1.29% 0.59%
2069 -1.29% 0.66%
2068 -1.29% 0.8%
2067 -1.28% 0.68%
2066 -1.28% 0.71%
2065 -1.27% 0.73%
2064 -1.26% 0.71%
2063 -1.25% 0.7%
2062 -1.24% 0.78%
2061 -1.22% 0.76%
2060 -1.19% 0.73%
2059 -1.17% 0.78%
2058 -1.13% 0.77%
2057 -1.09% 0.85%
2056 -1.05% 0.85%
2055 -1.01% 0.84%
2054 -0.96% 0.87%
2053 -0.92% 0.9%
2052 -0.87% 1.01%
2051 -0.82% 0.96%
2050 -0.77% 1.06%
2049 -0.73% 1.04%
2048 -0.69% 1.12%
2047 -0.65% 1.17%
2046 -0.62% 1.14%
2045 -0.59% 1.2%
2044 -0.56% 1.19%
2043 -0.54% 1.27%
2042 -0.52% 1.29%
2041 -0.5% 1.32%
2040 -0.48% 1.22%
2039 -0.46% 1.14%
2038 -0.44% 1.17%
2037 -0.42% 1.12%
2036 -0.4% 1.27%
2035 -0.39% 1.19%
2034 -0.37% 1.14%
2033 -0.35% 1.06%
2032 -0.33% 1.06%
2031 -0.3% 0.96%
2030 -0.29% 0.96%
2029 -0.26% 0.77%
2028 -0.24% 0.9%
2027 -0.22% 0.64%
2026 -0.23% 0.63%
2025 -0.17% 0.65%
2024 -0.12% 0.61%
2023 -0.1% 0.63%
2022 -0.01% 0.79%
2021 0.09% 0.57%
2020 0.24% 0.48%
2019 0.36% 0.96%
2018 0.47% 1.35%
2017 0.61% 1.56%
2016 0.57% 1.79%
2015 0.58% 1.97%
2014 0.63% 2.14%
2013 0.67% 2.43%
2012 0.68% 1.67%
2011 0.55% 0.55%
2010 0.48% 0.27%
2009 0.5% 0.07%
2008 0.51% -0.11%
2007 0.52% -0.14%
2006 0.56% -0.15%
2005 0.59% -0.11%
2004 0.6% 0.01%
2003 0.62% -0.23%
2002 0.67% -0.47%
2001 0.73% -0.37%
2000 0.79% -0.19%
1999 0.87% -0.11%
1998 0.96% 0.01%
1997 1.03% 0.14%
1996 1.05% 0.18%
1995 1.09% 0.28%
1994 1.14% 0.35%
1993 1.16% 0.81%
1992 1.23% 1.74%
1991 1.37% 2.37%
1990 1.48% 2.47%
1989 1.54% 2.45%
1988 1.62% 2.45%
1987 1.62% 2.33%
1986 1.5% 2.23%
1985 1.37% 2.08%
1984 1.32% 1.96%
1983 1.46% 2.19%
1982 1.48% 2.56%
1981 1.29% 2.48%
1980 1.26% 2.42%
1979 1.34% 2.33%
1978 1.35% 1.88%
1977 1.37% 1.4%
1976 1.56% 1.1%
1975 1.78% 0.92%
1974 2.09% 0.83%
1973 2.31% 0.79%
1972 2.49% 0.74%
1971 2.78% 0.77%
1970 2.8% 1.96%
1969 2.78% 4%
1968 2.65% 3.15%
1967 2.6% 1.52%
1966 2.83% 3.62%
1965 2.41% 5.75%
1964 2.35% 5.53%
1963 2.49% 4.96%
1962 0.82% 4.29%
1961 -1.01% 3.62%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/china/nauru | CC BY

In 2025, the population of China declined by 0.17%, while Nauru's population grew by 0.65%.

Live population counters

China Nauru
Current population
1403335670
12139
Population rank 2/197 195/197
Percent of world population 16.9% 0.0001%
One net population change
13.2 seconds
4.69 days
One birth every
3.31 seconds
1.25 days
One death every
2.88 seconds
4.06 days
Daily growth/decline -6,548 +0
Annual growth/decline -2,390,000 +78
Annual growth/decline rate -0.17% +0.65%
Population growth rate rank 174/197 119/197
One migration net change every
1.97 minutes
3 days
Annual migration change -268,126 -122
Net migration rank 189/196 82/196
Foreign-born residents 1,638,718 2,548
Foreign-born residents rank 43/195 191/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 21.3%
Foreign-born share rank 192/195 29/195

Natural population change vs migration

China
Natural

Migration
Nauru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
China Nauru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -268,126 - -122
2024 -1,394,886 -318,992 203 -121
2023 -2,087,851 -567,724 213 -148
2022 -847,305 -293,846 226 -144
2021 480,203 -379,749 236 -137
2020 2,046,095 -91,577 246 -214
2019 4,673,713 -656,091 255 -171
2018 5,302,433 -198,206 265 -131
2017 7,790,880 -94,625 279 -115
2016 9,062,269 -153,056 289 -105
2015 6,788,911 -646,941 291 -86
2014 9,205,180 -371,108 290 -69
2013 8,043,116 -188,951 291 -53
2012 10,075,174 -58,864 292 -38
2011 8,245,065 -416,189 291 -206
2010 6,407,607 -184,144 281 -246
2009 6,483,236 -177,135 261 -249
2008 6,729,247 -764,370 240 -243
2007 6,813,465 -1,042,019 222 -235
2006 6,922,185 -759,559 209 -224
2005 7,678,911 -103,701 204 -217
2004 7,607,960 -770,977 202 -210
2003 7,743,284 -613,223 201 -199
2002 8,258,580 -761,291 200 -247
2001 8,839,358 -176,419 203 -252
2000 9,570,849 -62,622 207 -236
1999 10,247,372 -96,102 212 -227
1998 11,351,286 -40,472 214 -217
1997 12,374,554 -279,251 218 -209
1996 12,686,872 -250,750 221 -204
1995 12,711,220 -365,986 225 -201
1994 13,360,470 -723,641 229 -196
1993 13,493,138 -373,316 235 -194
1992 13,548,601 -142,985 237 -121
1991 14,937,124 -544,650 225 0
1990 16,335,313 -11,187 214 20
1989 16,824,495 -313,476 204 24
1988 17,328,640 -282,194 195 29
1987 18,005,821 -169,170 186 27
1986 16,609,920 -79,190 178 21
1985 14,987,830 -60,929 171 8
1984 13,561,671 -51,961 166 -2
1983 13,599,789 -43,756 163 -5
1982 15,815,318 -36,181 162 30
1981 14,461,027 -28,016 157 44
1980 11,647,260 -20,129 145 44
1979 11,250,148 -13,704 130 48
1978 11,473,980 -9,916 111 40
1977 11,378,068 -15,323 89 32
1976 11,782,472 -55,109 79 0
1975 14,378,237 -115,173 70 0
1974 15,738,118 -175,239 63 0
1973 18,423,727 -214,997 57 0
1972 19,102,585 -215,650 53 0
1971 19,622,980 -180,153 50 0
1970 21,137,076 -126,510 49 0
1969 20,760,332 -72,836 71 132
1968 21,206,083 -37,290 116 180
1967 19,263,662 1,246,654 117 -28
1966 19,282,187 4,165 123 -32
1965 20,296,950 -130,900 113 218
1964 19,302,532 -1,250,441 100 203
1963 22,742,225 -31,383 88 181
1962 17,969,132 -31,305 75 158
1961 2,496,047 -25,578 70 120
1960 -3,048,510 -16,927 72 76

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/china/nauru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 90.3% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 31,814,462 people) and 9.66% is from migration (a loss of 3,400,807 people). In Nauru 64.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,503 people) and 35.4% is from migration (a loss of 1,372 people).

As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 2,548 people or 21.3% in Nauru.

Biggest cities by population

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Nauru
City Population
Yaren 747

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/china/nauru | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.