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Population in China compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 9,646 people in Tuvalu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,402,578,808 people compared to 9,341 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • China's population is 150,153 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 16.9% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs -1.19% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (6.98% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.34K (7.11% decline).

China vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

China
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
China Tuvalu
2100 633,320,628 12,153
2099 643,959,697 12,146
2098 654,691,595 12,126
2097 665,517,335 12,104
2096 676,438,150 12,081
2095 687,457,915 12,066
2094 698,589,897 12,048
2093 709,852,629 12,028
2092 721,251,520 11,999
2091 732,791,748 11,972
2090 744,501,355 11,941
2089 756,404,299 11,909
2088 768,478,316 11,874
2087 780,707,622 11,847
2086 793,081,006 11,812
2085 805,608,315 11,772
2084 818,268,277 11,728
2083 830,972,107 11,689
2082 843,721,746 11,649
2081 856,534,631 11,609
2080 869,351,919 11,547
2079 882,146,959 11,491
2078 894,889,246 11,441
2077 907,592,919 11,382
2076 920,280,380 11,324
2075 932,956,157 11,268
2074 945,631,173 11,203
2073 958,352,980 11,127
2072 971,115,895 11,069
2071 983,938,054 10,994
2070 996,853,418 10,936
2069 1,009,905,851 10,866
2068 1,023,081,790 10,798
2067 1,036,420,010 10,730
2066 1,049,887,382 10,666
2065 1,063,477,623 10,611
2064 1,077,206,695 10,546
2063 1,090,982,303 10,482
2062 1,104,833,556 10,425
2061 1,118,682,849 10,356
2060 1,132,504,136 10,299
2059 1,146,199,736 10,230
2058 1,159,714,746 10,167
2057 1,172,963,523 10,115
2056 1,185,938,083 10,048
2055 1,198,550,408 9,985
2054 1,210,749,681 9,927
2053 1,222,500,569 9,859
2052 1,233,808,926 9,802
2051 1,244,584,333 9,731
2050 1,254,824,040 9,666
2049 1,264,598,914 9,600
2048 1,273,885,471 9,533
2047 1,282,701,271 9,456
2046 1,291,133,690 9,390
2045 1,299,154,327 9,329
2044 1,306,805,350 9,267
2043 1,314,176,710 9,201
2042 1,321,319,298 9,136
2041 1,328,219,755 9,084
2040 1,334,857,481 9,043
2039 1,341,265,381 8,992
2038 1,347,407,165 8,952
2037 1,353,377,505 8,925
2036 1,359,133,287 8,910
2035 1,364,651,508 8,901
2034 1,369,940,557 8,894
2033 1,375,003,005 8,903
2032 1,379,784,204 8,923
2031 1,384,301,522 8,946
2030 1,388,520,533 8,997
2029 1,392,490,007 9,056
2028 1,396,163,778 9,132
2027 1,399,515,824 9,226
2026 1,402,578,808 9,341
2025 1,405,826,385 9,484
2024 1,408,975,000 9,646
2023 1,410,710,000 9,816
2022 1,412,175,000 9,992
2021 1,412,360,000 10,194
2020 1,411,100,000 10,399
2019 1,407,745,000 10,581
2018 1,402,760,000 10,751
2017 1,396,215,000 10,869
2016 1,387,790,000 10,930
2015 1,379,860,000 10,963
2014 1,371,860,000 10,984
2013 1,363,240,000 11,001
2012 1,354,190,000 10,934
2011 1,345,035,000 10,780
2010 1,337,705,000 10,614
2009 1,331,260,000 10,461
2008 1,324,655,000 10,321
2007 1,317,885,000 10,182
2006 1,311,020,000 10,056
2005 1,303,720,000 9,940
2004 1,296,075,000 9,816
2003 1,288,400,000 9,695
2002 1,280,400,000 9,623
2001 1,271,850,000 9,586
2000 1,262,645,000 9,544
1999 1,252,735,000 9,496
1998 1,241,935,000 9,451
1997 1,230,075,000 9,400
1996 1,217,550,000 9,342
1995 1,204,855,000 9,280
1994 1,191,835,000 9,207
1993 1,178,440,000 9,126
1992 1,164,970,000 9,038
1991 1,150,780,000 8,928
1990 1,135,185,000 8,798
1989 1,118,650,000 8,662
1988 1,101,630,000 8,518
1987 1,084,035,000 8,371
1986 1,066,790,000 8,217
1985 1,051,040,000 8,046
1984 1,036,825,000 7,902
1983 1,023,310,000 7,789
1982 1,008,630,000 7,664
1981 993,885,000 7,526
1980 981,235,000 7,366
1979 969,005,000 7,184
1978 956,165,000 6,957
1977 943,455,000 6,686
1976 930,685,000 6,404
1975 916,395,000 6,117
1974 900,350,000 5,822
1973 881,940,000 5,681
1972 862,030,000 5,692
1971 841,105,000 5,685
1970 818,315,000 5,663
1969 796,025,000 5,631
1968 774,510,000 5,624
1967 754,550,000 5,652
1966 735,400,000 5,686
1965 715,185,000 5,715
1964 698,355,000 5,752
1963 682,335,000 5,751
1962 665,770,000 5,699
1961 660,330,000 5,648
1960 667,070,000 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 14,788,808 people (a 1.07% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,589 people (a 14.5% decline).

China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,254,824,040 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,666 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Tuvalu is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 12.2K people, while China's population already peaked in 2021 at 1.41B people and is projected to decrease to 633M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

China
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
China Tuvalu
2100 -1.65% 0.06%
2099 -1.64% 0.17%
2098 -1.63% 0.18%
2097 -1.61% 0.19%
2096 -1.6% 0.12%
2095 -1.59% 0.15%
2094 -1.59% 0.16%
2093 -1.58% 0.25%
2092 -1.57% 0.22%
2091 -1.57% 0.26%
2090 -1.57% 0.27%
2089 -1.57% 0.3%
2088 -1.57% 0.23%
2087 -1.56% 0.29%
2086 -1.56% 0.35%
2085 -1.55% 0.37%
2084 -1.53% 0.33%
2083 -1.51% 0.35%
2082 -1.5% 0.34%
2081 -1.47% 0.54%
2080 -1.45% 0.48%
2079 -1.42% 0.43%
2078 -1.4% 0.52%
2077 -1.38% 0.51%
2076 -1.36% 0.5%
2075 -1.34% 0.58%
2074 -1.33% 0.69%
2073 -1.31% 0.53%
2072 -1.3% 0.68%
2071 -1.3% 0.54%
2070 -1.29% 0.64%
2069 -1.29% 0.63%
2068 -1.29% 0.63%
2067 -1.28% 0.6%
2066 -1.28% 0.51%
2065 -1.27% 0.62%
2064 -1.26% 0.61%
2063 -1.25% 0.55%
2062 -1.24% 0.67%
2061 -1.22% 0.55%
2060 -1.19% 0.68%
2059 -1.17% 0.61%
2058 -1.13% 0.52%
2057 -1.09% 0.66%
2056 -1.05% 0.64%
2055 -1.01% 0.58%
2054 -0.96% 0.69%
2053 -0.92% 0.58%
2052 -0.87% 0.73%
2051 -0.82% 0.67%
2050 -0.77% 0.69%
2049 -0.73% 0.7%
2048 -0.69% 0.82%
2047 -0.65% 0.71%
2046 -0.62% 0.65%
2045 -0.59% 0.67%
2044 -0.56% 0.71%
2043 -0.54% 0.72%
2042 -0.52% 0.57%
2041 -0.5% 0.46%
2040 -0.48% 0.56%
2039 -0.46% 0.44%
2038 -0.44% 0.31%
2037 -0.42% 0.17%
2036 -0.4% 0.1%
2035 -0.39% 0.08%
2034 -0.37% -0.1%
2033 -0.35% -0.22%
2032 -0.33% -0.27%
2031 -0.3% -0.56%
2030 -0.29% -0.66%
2029 -0.26% -0.83%
2028 -0.24% -1.02%
2027 -0.22% -1.23%
2026 -0.23% -1.51%
2025 -0.22% -1.68%
2024 -0.12% -1.73%
2023 -0.1% -1.76%
2022 -0.01% -1.98%
2021 0.09% -1.97%
2020 0.24% -1.72%
2019 0.36% -1.58%
2018 0.47% -1.09%
2017 0.61% -0.56%
2016 0.57% -0.3%
2015 0.58% -0.19%
2014 0.63% -0.15%
2013 0.67% 0.61%
2012 0.68% 1.43%
2011 0.55% 1.56%
2010 0.48% 1.46%
2009 0.5% 1.36%
2008 0.51% 1.37%
2007 0.52% 1.25%
2006 0.56% 1.17%
2005 0.59% 1.26%
2004 0.6% 1.25%
2003 0.62% 0.75%
2002 0.67% 0.39%
2001 0.73% 0.44%
2000 0.79% 0.51%
1999 0.87% 0.48%
1998 0.96% 0.54%
1997 1.03% 0.62%
1996 1.05% 0.67%
1995 1.09% 0.79%
1994 1.14% 0.89%
1993 1.16% 0.97%
1992 1.23% 1.23%
1991 1.37% 1.48%
1990 1.48% 1.57%
1989 1.54% 1.69%
1988 1.62% 1.76%
1987 1.62% 1.87%
1986 1.5% 2.13%
1985 1.37% 1.82%
1984 1.32% 1.45%
1983 1.46% 1.63%
1982 1.48% 1.83%
1981 1.29% 2.17%
1980 1.26% 2.53%
1979 1.34% 3.26%
1978 1.35% 4.05%
1977 1.37% 4.4%
1976 1.56% 4.69%
1975 1.78% 5.07%
1974 2.09% 2.48%
1973 2.31% -0.19%
1972 2.49% 0.12%
1971 2.78% 0.39%
1970 2.8% 0.57%
1969 2.78% 0.12%
1968 2.65% -0.5%
1967 2.6% -0.6%
1966 2.83% -0.51%
1965 2.41% -0.64%
1964 2.35% 0.02%
1963 2.49% 0.91%
1962 0.82% 0.9%
1961 -1.01% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of China declined by 0.12%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.73%.

Live population counters

China Tuvalu
Current population
1402578808
9341
Population rank 2/197 196/197
Percent of world population 16.9% 0.0001%
One net population change
18.2 seconds
2.15 days
One birth every
3.5 seconds
1.62 days
One death every
2.84 seconds
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline -4,753 +0
Annual growth/decline -1,735,000 -170
Annual growth/decline rate -0.12% -1.73%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 195/197
One migration net change every
1.97 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change -268,126 -255
Net migration rank 189/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 1,638,718 246
Foreign-born residents rank 43/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 192/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

China
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
China Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -268,126 - -255
2024 - -318,992 - -280
2023 -2,087,851 -567,724 137 -323
2022 -847,305 -293,846 150 -320
2021 480,203 -379,749 151 -366
2020 2,046,095 -91,577 161 -355
2019 4,673,713 -656,091 166 -343
2018 5,302,433 -198,206 169 -329
2017 7,790,880 -94,625 163 -246
2016 9,062,269 -153,056 157 -200
2015 6,788,911 -646,941 153 -179
2014 9,205,180 -371,108 149 -166
2013 8,043,116 -188,951 148 -160
2012 10,075,174 -58,864 148 1
2011 8,245,065 -416,189 142 28
2010 6,407,607 -184,144 136 22
2009 6,483,236 -177,135 130 15
2008 6,729,247 -764,370 125 10
2007 6,813,465 -1,042,019 125 1
2006 6,922,185 -759,559 129 -5
2005 7,678,911 -103,701 131 -8
2004 7,607,960 -770,977 132 -10
2003 7,743,284 -613,223 136 -16
2002 8,258,580 -761,291 141 -104
2001 8,839,358 -176,419 151 -117
2000 9,570,849 -62,622 159 -118
1999 10,247,372 -96,102 166 -120
1998 11,351,286 -40,472 172 -122
1997 12,374,554 -279,251 177 -120
1996 12,686,872 -250,750 182 -121
1995 12,711,220 -365,986 191 -125
1994 13,360,470 -723,641 195 -120
1993 13,493,138 -373,316 202 -119
1992 13,548,601 -142,985 196 -104
1991 14,937,124 -544,650 203 -72
1990 16,335,313 -11,187 204 -69
1989 16,824,495 -313,476 208 -71
1988 17,328,640 -282,194 215 -72
1987 18,005,821 -169,170 219 -68
1986 16,609,920 -79,190 219 -56
1985 14,987,830 -60,929 215 -36
1984 13,561,671 -51,961 212 -103
1983 13,599,789 -43,756 206 -87
1982 15,815,318 -36,181 198 -66
1981 14,461,027 -28,016 186 -46
1980 11,647,260 -20,129 173 0
1979 11,250,148 -13,704 158 37
1978 11,473,980 -9,916 141 119
1977 11,378,068 -15,323 128 149
1976 11,782,472 -55,109 117 171
1975 14,378,237 -115,173 108 186
1974 15,738,118 -175,239 102 197
1973 18,423,727 -214,997 101 -121
1972 19,102,585 -215,650 94 -102
1971 19,622,980 -180,153 101 -85
1970 21,137,076 -126,510 102 -71
1969 20,760,332 -72,836 102 -65
1968 21,206,083 -37,290 97 -127
1967 19,263,662 1,246,654 92 -123
1966 19,282,187 4,165 91 -121
1965 20,296,950 -130,900 93 -128
1964 19,302,532 -1,250,441 98 -135
1963 22,742,225 -31,383 106 -52
1962 17,969,132 -31,305 113 -61
1961 2,496,047 -25,578 120 -77
1960 -3,048,510 -16,927 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 42,414,528 people) and 7.53% is from migration (a loss of 3,452,923 people). In Tuvalu 35.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,556 people) and 64.5% is from migration (a loss of 2,827 people).

As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/china/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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