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Population in China compared to Monaco: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 38,631 people in Monaco in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,402,578,808 people compared to 38,053 in Monaco.

Population statistics:

  • China's population is 36,859 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Monaco is the 191st.
  • The countries together account for 16.9% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.0005% for Monaco.
  • For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +0.79% in Monaco.
  • Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (6.98% growth), while Monaco has grown from 32.1K to 38.1K (18.7% growth).

China vs Monaco: population by year and forecast

China
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
China Monaco
2100 633,320,628 47,158
2099 643,959,697 46,848
2098 654,691,595 46,586
2097 665,517,335 46,305
2096 676,438,150 46,033
2095 687,457,915 45,748
2094 698,589,897 45,453
2093 709,852,629 45,173
2092 721,251,520 44,920
2091 732,791,748 44,638
2090 744,501,355 44,363
2089 756,404,299 44,110
2088 768,478,316 43,838
2087 780,707,622 43,543
2086 793,081,006 43,257
2085 805,608,315 42,997
2084 818,268,277 42,714
2083 830,972,107 42,438
2082 843,721,746 42,184
2081 856,534,631 41,923
2080 869,351,919 41,661
2079 882,146,959 41,406
2078 894,889,246 41,159
2077 907,592,919 40,888
2076 920,280,380 40,618
2075 932,956,157 40,387
2074 945,631,173 40,161
2073 958,352,980 39,929
2072 971,115,895 39,720
2071 983,938,054 39,507
2070 996,853,418 39,292
2069 1,009,905,851 39,078
2068 1,023,081,790 38,878
2067 1,036,420,010 38,694
2066 1,049,887,382 38,525
2065 1,063,477,623 38,353
2064 1,077,206,695 38,190
2063 1,090,982,303 38,002
2062 1,104,833,556 37,867
2061 1,118,682,849 37,731
2060 1,132,504,136 37,615
2059 1,146,199,736 37,466
2058 1,159,714,746 37,359
2057 1,172,963,523 37,229
2056 1,185,938,083 37,111
2055 1,198,550,408 37,040
2054 1,210,749,681 36,926
2053 1,222,500,569 36,834
2052 1,233,808,926 36,743
2051 1,244,584,333 36,658
2050 1,254,824,040 36,577
2049 1,264,598,914 36,507
2048 1,273,885,471 36,456
2047 1,282,701,271 36,411
2046 1,291,133,690 36,389
2045 1,299,154,327 36,380
2044 1,306,805,350 36,379
2043 1,314,176,710 36,396
2042 1,321,319,298 36,404
2041 1,328,219,755 36,459
2040 1,334,857,481 36,517
2039 1,341,265,381 36,547
2038 1,347,407,165 36,591
2037 1,353,377,505 36,651
2036 1,359,133,287 36,718
2035 1,364,651,508 36,791
2034 1,369,940,557 36,862
2033 1,375,003,005 36,941
2032 1,379,784,204 37,042
2031 1,384,301,522 37,163
2030 1,388,520,533 37,287
2029 1,392,490,007 37,443
2028 1,396,163,778 37,617
2027 1,399,515,824 37,834
2026 1,402,578,808 38,053
2025 1,405,826,385 38,340
2024 1,408,975,000 38,631
2023 1,410,710,000 38,956
2022 1,412,175,000 38,931
2021 1,412,360,000 38,527
2020 1,411,100,000 38,050
2019 1,407,745,000 38,109
2018 1,402,760,000 38,154
2017 1,396,215,000 37,678
2016 1,387,790,000 37,276
2015 1,379,860,000 36,757
2014 1,371,860,000 36,128
2013 1,363,240,000 35,447
2012 1,354,190,000 34,711
2011 1,345,035,000 33,946
2010 1,337,705,000 33,163
2009 1,331,260,000 32,364
2008 1,324,655,000 31,836
2007 1,317,885,000 31,837
2006 1,311,020,000 32,057
2005 1,303,720,000 32,210
2004 1,296,075,000 32,307
2003 1,288,400,000 32,374
2002 1,280,400,000 32,422
2001 1,271,850,000 32,447
2000 1,262,645,000 32,455
1999 1,252,735,000 32,410
1998 1,241,935,000 32,267
1997 1,230,075,000 32,063
1996 1,217,550,000 31,837
1995 1,204,855,000 31,609
1994 1,191,835,000 31,375
1993 1,178,440,000 31,136
1992 1,164,970,000 30,887
1991 1,150,780,000 30,625
1990 1,135,185,000 30,358
1989 1,118,650,000 30,084
1988 1,101,630,000 29,781
1987 1,084,035,000 29,446
1986 1,066,790,000 29,093
1985 1,051,040,000 28,731
1984 1,036,825,000 28,356
1983 1,023,310,000 27,960
1982 1,008,630,000 27,561
1981 993,885,000 27,293
1980 981,235,000 27,122
1979 969,005,000 26,892
1978 956,165,000 26,605
1977 943,455,000 26,273
1976 930,685,000 25,895
1975 916,395,000 25,500
1974 900,350,000 25,235
1973 881,940,000 25,072
1972 862,030,000 24,862
1971 841,105,000 24,576
1970 818,315,000 24,229
1969 796,025,000 23,831
1968 774,510,000 23,437
1967 754,550,000 23,230
1966 735,400,000 23,131
1965 715,185,000 22,941
1964 698,355,000 22,686
1963 682,335,000 22,385
1962 665,770,000 22,078
1961 660,330,000 21,901
1960 667,070,000 21,808

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/monaco | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while Monaco gained 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 14,788,808 people (a 1.07% growth), while Monaco's population increased by 777 people (a 2.08% growth).

China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. Monaco was ranked 192nd in 2006 and ranked 191st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,254,824,040 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Monaco will decrease by 3.88% to 36,577 people and will still be ranked 191st.

Monaco is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 47.2K people, while China's population already peaked in 2021 at 1.41B people and is projected to decrease to 633M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

China
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
China Monaco
2100 -1.65% 0.66%
2099 -1.64% 0.56%
2098 -1.63% 0.61%
2097 -1.61% 0.59%
2096 -1.6% 0.62%
2095 -1.59% 0.65%
2094 -1.59% 0.62%
2093 -1.58% 0.56%
2092 -1.57% 0.63%
2091 -1.57% 0.62%
2090 -1.57% 0.57%
2089 -1.57% 0.62%
2088 -1.57% 0.68%
2087 -1.56% 0.66%
2086 -1.56% 0.6%
2085 -1.55% 0.66%
2084 -1.53% 0.65%
2083 -1.51% 0.6%
2082 -1.5% 0.62%
2081 -1.47% 0.63%
2080 -1.45% 0.62%
2079 -1.42% 0.6%
2078 -1.4% 0.66%
2077 -1.38% 0.66%
2076 -1.36% 0.57%
2075 -1.34% 0.56%
2074 -1.33% 0.58%
2073 -1.31% 0.52%
2072 -1.3% 0.54%
2071 -1.3% 0.55%
2070 -1.29% 0.55%
2069 -1.29% 0.52%
2068 -1.29% 0.47%
2067 -1.28% 0.44%
2066 -1.28% 0.45%
2065 -1.27% 0.43%
2064 -1.26% 0.5%
2063 -1.25% 0.36%
2062 -1.24% 0.36%
2061 -1.22% 0.31%
2060 -1.19% 0.4%
2059 -1.17% 0.29%
2058 -1.13% 0.35%
2057 -1.09% 0.32%
2056 -1.05% 0.19%
2055 -1.01% 0.31%
2054 -0.96% 0.25%
2053 -0.92% 0.25%
2052 -0.87% 0.23%
2051 -0.82% 0.22%
2050 -0.77% 0.19%
2049 -0.73% 0.14%
2048 -0.69% 0.12%
2047 -0.65% 0.06%
2046 -0.62% 0.02%
2045 -0.59% 0.003%
2044 -0.56% -0.05%
2043 -0.54% -0.02%
2042 -0.52% -0.15%
2041 -0.5% -0.16%
2040 -0.48% -0.08%
2039 -0.46% -0.12%
2038 -0.44% -0.16%
2037 -0.42% -0.18%
2036 -0.4% -0.2%
2035 -0.39% -0.19%
2034 -0.37% -0.21%
2033 -0.35% -0.27%
2032 -0.33% -0.33%
2031 -0.3% -0.33%
2030 -0.29% -0.42%
2029 -0.26% -0.46%
2028 -0.24% -0.57%
2027 -0.22% -0.58%
2026 -0.23% -0.75%
2025 -0.22% -0.75%
2024 -0.12% -0.83%
2023 -0.1% 0.06%
2022 -0.01% 1.05%
2021 0.09% 1.25%
2020 0.24% -0.15%
2019 0.36% -0.12%
2018 0.47% 1.26%
2017 0.61% 1.08%
2016 0.57% 1.41%
2015 0.58% 1.74%
2014 0.63% 1.92%
2013 0.67% 2.12%
2012 0.68% 2.25%
2011 0.55% 2.36%
2010 0.48% 2.47%
2009 0.5% 1.66%
2008 0.51% -0.003%
2007 0.52% -0.69%
2006 0.56% -0.48%
2005 0.59% -0.3%
2004 0.6% -0.21%
2003 0.62% -0.15%
2002 0.67% -0.08%
2001 0.73% -0.02%
2000 0.79% 0.14%
1999 0.87% 0.44%
1998 0.96% 0.64%
1997 1.03% 0.71%
1996 1.05% 0.72%
1995 1.09% 0.75%
1994 1.14% 0.77%
1993 1.16% 0.81%
1992 1.23% 0.86%
1991 1.37% 0.88%
1990 1.48% 0.91%
1989 1.54% 1.02%
1988 1.62% 1.14%
1987 1.62% 1.21%
1986 1.5% 1.26%
1985 1.37% 1.32%
1984 1.32% 1.42%
1983 1.46% 1.45%
1982 1.48% 0.98%
1981 1.29% 0.63%
1980 1.26% 0.86%
1979 1.34% 1.08%
1978 1.35% 1.26%
1977 1.37% 1.46%
1976 1.56% 1.55%
1975 1.78% 1.05%
1974 2.09% 0.65%
1973 2.31% 0.84%
1972 2.49% 1.16%
1971 2.78% 1.43%
1970 2.8% 1.67%
1969 2.78% 1.68%
1968 2.65% 0.89%
1967 2.6% 0.43%
1966 2.83% 0.83%
1965 2.41% 1.12%
1964 2.35% 1.34%
1963 2.49% 1.39%
1962 0.82% 0.81%
1961 -1.01% 0.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/monaco | CC BY

In 2024, the population of China declined by 0.12%, while Monaco's population declined by 0.83%.

Live population counters

China Monaco
Current population
1402578808
38053
Population rank 2/197 191/197
Percent of world population 16.9% 0.0005%
One net population change
18.2 seconds
1.12 days
One birth every
3.5 seconds
23.9 hours
One death every
2.84 seconds
10.7 hours
Daily growth/decline -4,753 -1
Annual growth/decline -1,735,000 -325
Annual growth/decline rate -0.12% -0.83%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 192/197
One migration net change every
1.97 minutes
3.66 days
Annual migration change -268,126 +100
Net migration rank 189/196 73/196
Foreign-born residents 1,638,718 27,106
Foreign-born residents rank 43/195 167/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 70.2%
Foreign-born share rank 192/195 3/195

Natural population change vs migration

China
Natural

Migration
Monaco
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
China Monaco
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -268,126 - 100
2024 - -318,992 - 110
2023 -2,087,851 -567,724 -449 88
2022 -847,305 -293,846 -576 995
2021 480,203 -379,749 -605 999
2020 2,046,095 -91,577 -445 999
2019 4,673,713 -656,091 -473 -198
2018 5,302,433 -198,206 -423 999
2017 7,790,880 -94,625 -417 798
2016 9,062,269 -153,056 -376 798
2015 6,788,911 -646,941 -327 939
2014 9,205,180 -371,108 -266 916
2013 8,043,116 -188,951 -216 926
2012 10,075,174 -58,864 -144 906
2011 8,245,065 -416,189 -91 866
2010 6,407,607 -184,144 -18 808
2009 6,483,236 -177,135 23 785
2008 6,729,247 -764,370 40 206
2007 6,813,465 -1,042,019 24 -274
2006 6,922,185 -759,559 25 -209
2005 7,678,911 -103,701 26 -147
2004 7,607,960 -770,977 31 -112
2003 7,743,284 -613,223 14 -68
2002 8,258,580 -761,291 26 -60
2001 8,839,358 -176,419 52 -69
2000 9,570,849 -62,622 36 -33
1999 10,247,372 -96,102 25 64
1998 11,351,286 -40,472 18 173
1997 12,374,554 -279,251 6 212
1996 12,686,872 -250,750 -6 229
1995 12,711,220 -365,986 -14 246
1994 13,360,470 -723,641 -22 262
1993 13,493,138 -373,316 -29 276
1992 13,548,601 -142,985 -33 293
1991 14,937,124 -544,650 -35 299
1990 16,335,313 -11,187 -26 289
1989 16,824,495 -313,476 -2 285
1988 17,328,640 -282,194 19 304
1987 18,005,821 -169,170 30 315
1986 16,609,920 -79,190 16 340
1985 14,987,830 -60,929 -5 374
1984 13,561,671 -51,961 -30 412
1983 13,599,789 -43,756 -49 456
1982 15,815,318 -36,181 -59 447
1981 14,461,027 -28,016 -60 201
1980 11,647,260 -20,129 -53 256
1979 11,250,148 -13,704 -47 306
1978 11,473,980 -9,916 -45 355
1977 11,378,068 -15,323 -51 407
1976 11,782,472 -55,109 -57 459
1975 14,378,237 -115,173 -60 458
1974 15,738,118 -175,239 -55 198
1973 18,423,727 -214,997 -48 218
1972 19,102,585 -215,650 -41 294
1971 19,622,980 -180,153 -35 358
1970 21,137,076 -126,510 -30 406
1969 20,760,332 -72,836 -29 450
1968 21,206,083 -37,290 -25 388
1967 19,263,662 1,246,654 -22 67
1966 19,282,187 4,165 -15 162
1965 20,296,950 -130,900 -12 243
1964 19,302,532 -1,250,441 -9 287
1963 22,742,225 -31,383 -4 333
1962 17,969,132 -31,305 5 283
1961 2,496,047 -25,578 13 52
1960 -3,048,510 -16,927 20 103

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/monaco | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 42,414,528 people) and 7.53% is from migration (a loss of 3,452,923 people). In Monaco 37.3% is from natural causes (a loss of 4,357 people) and 62.7% is from migration (a gain of 7,333 people).

As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 27,106 people or 70.2% in Monaco.

Biggest cities by population

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.4K
Monte Carlo 15.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/china/monaco | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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