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Population in China compared to San Marino: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 33,977 people in San Marino in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,402,578,808 people compared to 33,967 in San Marino.

Population statistics:

  • China's population is 41,292 times bigger than San Marino's.
  • China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while San Marino is the 193rd.
  • The countries together account for 16.9% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.0004% for San Marino.
  • For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +0.26% in San Marino.
  • Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (6.98% growth), while San Marino has grown from 30.2K to 34K (12.5% growth).

China vs San Marino: population by year and forecast

China
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
China San Marino
2100 633,320,628 31,516
2099 643,959,697 31,536
2098 654,691,595 31,548
2097 665,517,335 31,591
2096 676,438,150 31,608
2095 687,457,915 31,590
2094 698,589,897 31,583
2093 709,852,629 31,554
2092 721,251,520 31,576
2091 732,791,748 31,564
2090 744,501,355 31,575
2089 756,404,299 31,561
2088 768,478,316 31,553
2087 780,707,622 31,538
2086 793,081,006 31,512
2085 805,608,315 31,465
2084 818,268,277 31,452
2083 830,972,107 31,441
2082 843,721,746 31,425
2081 856,534,631 31,384
2080 869,351,919 31,402
2079 882,146,959 31,398
2078 894,889,246 31,395
2077 907,592,919 31,409
2076 920,280,380 31,441
2075 932,956,157 31,481
2074 945,631,173 31,532
2073 958,352,980 31,591
2072 971,115,895 31,653
2071 983,938,054 31,723
2070 996,853,418 31,792
2069 1,009,905,851 31,885
2068 1,023,081,790 31,986
2067 1,036,420,010 32,115
2066 1,049,887,382 32,219
2065 1,063,477,623 32,351
2064 1,077,206,695 32,487
2063 1,090,982,303 32,605
2062 1,104,833,556 32,740
2061 1,118,682,849 32,868
2060 1,132,504,136 32,991
2059 1,146,199,736 33,129
2058 1,159,714,746 33,266
2057 1,172,963,523 33,402
2056 1,185,938,083 33,535
2055 1,198,550,408 33,646
2054 1,210,749,681 33,770
2053 1,222,500,569 33,883
2052 1,233,808,926 33,976
2051 1,244,584,333 34,049
2050 1,254,824,040 34,083
2049 1,264,598,914 34,138
2048 1,273,885,471 34,196
2047 1,282,701,271 34,234
2046 1,291,133,690 34,277
2045 1,299,154,327 34,310
2044 1,306,805,350 34,359
2043 1,314,176,710 34,365
2042 1,321,319,298 34,334
2041 1,328,219,755 34,338
2040 1,334,857,481 34,348
2039 1,341,265,381 34,333
2038 1,347,407,165 34,296
2037 1,353,377,505 34,243
2036 1,359,133,287 34,217
2035 1,364,651,508 34,182
2034 1,369,940,557 34,162
2033 1,375,003,005 34,155
2032 1,379,784,204 34,130
2031 1,384,301,522 34,122
2030 1,388,520,533 34,104
2029 1,392,490,007 34,082
2028 1,396,163,778 34,030
2027 1,399,515,824 33,990
2026 1,402,578,808 33,959
2025 1,405,826,385 33,924
2024 1,408,975,000 33,977
2023 1,410,710,000 33,860
2022 1,412,175,000 33,755
2021 1,412,360,000 34,252
2020 1,411,100,000 34,770
2019 1,407,745,000 34,663
2018 1,402,760,000 34,522
2017 1,396,215,000 33,825
2016 1,387,790,000 33,101
2015 1,379,860,000 32,897
2014 1,371,860,000 32,655
2013 1,363,240,000 33,041
2012 1,354,190,000 33,469
2011 1,345,035,000 32,620
2010 1,337,705,000 33,270
2009 1,331,260,000 33,066
2008 1,324,655,000 31,662
2007 1,317,885,000 31,211
2006 1,311,020,000 30,184
2005 1,303,720,000 29,836
2004 1,296,075,000 29,457
2003 1,288,400,000 27,843
2002 1,280,400,000 27,491
2001 1,271,850,000 27,143
2000 1,262,645,000 26,799
1999 1,252,735,000 26,459
1998 1,241,935,000 26,125
1997 1,230,075,000 25,800
1996 1,217,550,000 25,482
1995 1,204,855,000 25,158
1994 1,191,835,000 24,823
1993 1,178,440,000 24,472
1992 1,164,970,000 24,125
1991 1,150,780,000 23,797
1990 1,135,185,000 23,475
1989 1,118,650,000 23,154
1988 1,101,630,000 22,843
1987 1,084,035,000 22,686
1986 1,066,790,000 22,636
1985 1,051,040,000 22,485
1984 1,036,825,000 22,346
1983 1,023,310,000 22,229
1982 1,008,630,000 22,055
1981 993,885,000 21,840
1980 981,235,000 21,585
1979 969,005,000 21,320
1978 956,165,000 21,026
1977 943,455,000 20,017
1976 930,685,000 19,110
1975 916,395,000 19,046
1974 900,350,000 19,030
1973 881,940,000 18,992
1972 862,030,000 18,787
1971 841,105,000 18,419
1970 818,315,000 18,168
1969 796,025,000 18,026
1968 774,510,000 17,861
1967 754,550,000 17,688
1966 735,400,000 17,523
1965 715,185,000 17,305
1964 698,355,000 16,977
1963 682,335,000 16,580
1962 665,770,000 16,183
1961 660,330,000 15,799
1960 667,070,000 15,428

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/san-marino | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while San Marino gained 2,917 people (a 9.66% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 14,788,808 people (a 1.07% growth), while San Marino's population increased by 866 people (a 2.62% growth).

China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. San Marino was ranked 193rd in 2006 and still ranked 193rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,254,824,040 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of San Marino will increase by 0.34% to 34,083 people and rank change from 193rd to 192nd.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 34.4% of the population in China and 7.44% in San Marino.

Population growth rate by year

China
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
China San Marino
2100 -1.65% -0.06%
2099 -1.64% -0.04%
2098 -1.63% -0.13%
2097 -1.61% -0.05%
2096 -1.6% 0.06%
2095 -1.59% 0.02%
2094 -1.59% 0.09%
2093 -1.58% -0.07%
2092 -1.57% 0.04%
2091 -1.57% -0.04%
2090 -1.57% 0.04%
2089 -1.57% 0.03%
2088 -1.57% 0.05%
2087 -1.56% 0.08%
2086 -1.56% 0.15%
2085 -1.55% 0.04%
2084 -1.53% 0.04%
2083 -1.51% 0.05%
2082 -1.5% 0.13%
2081 -1.47% -0.06%
2080 -1.45% 0.01%
2079 -1.42% 0.01%
2078 -1.4% -0.04%
2077 -1.38% -0.1%
2076 -1.36% -0.13%
2075 -1.34% -0.16%
2074 -1.33% -0.19%
2073 -1.31% -0.2%
2072 -1.3% -0.22%
2071 -1.3% -0.22%
2070 -1.29% -0.29%
2069 -1.29% -0.32%
2068 -1.29% -0.4%
2067 -1.28% -0.32%
2066 -1.28% -0.41%
2065 -1.27% -0.42%
2064 -1.26% -0.36%
2063 -1.25% -0.41%
2062 -1.24% -0.39%
2061 -1.22% -0.37%
2060 -1.19% -0.42%
2059 -1.17% -0.41%
2058 -1.13% -0.41%
2057 -1.09% -0.39%
2056 -1.05% -0.33%
2055 -1.01% -0.37%
2054 -0.96% -0.33%
2053 -0.92% -0.27%
2052 -0.87% -0.21%
2051 -0.82% -0.1%
2050 -0.77% -0.16%
2049 -0.73% -0.17%
2048 -0.69% -0.11%
2047 -0.65% -0.12%
2046 -0.62% -0.1%
2045 -0.59% -0.14%
2044 -0.56% -0.02%
2043 -0.54% 0.09%
2042 -0.52% -0.01%
2041 -0.5% -0.03%
2040 -0.48% 0.04%
2039 -0.46% 0.11%
2038 -0.44% 0.15%
2037 -0.42% 0.08%
2036 -0.4% 0.1%
2035 -0.39% 0.06%
2034 -0.37% 0.02%
2033 -0.35% 0.07%
2032 -0.33% 0.02%
2031 -0.3% 0.05%
2030 -0.29% 0.07%
2029 -0.26% 0.15%
2028 -0.24% 0.12%
2027 -0.22% 0.09%
2026 -0.23% 0.1%
2025 -0.22% -0.15%
2024 -0.12% 0.35%
2023 -0.1% 0.31%
2022 -0.01% -1.45%
2021 0.09% -1.49%
2020 0.24% 0.31%
2019 0.36% 0.41%
2018 0.47% 2.06%
2017 0.61% 2.19%
2016 0.57% 0.62%
2015 0.58% 0.74%
2014 0.63% -1.17%
2013 0.67% -1.28%
2012 0.68% 2.6%
2011 0.55% -1.95%
2010 0.48% 0.62%
2009 0.5% 4.43%
2008 0.51% 1.45%
2007 0.52% 3.4%
2006 0.56% 1.17%
2005 0.59% 1.29%
2004 0.6% 5.8%
2003 0.62% 1.28%
2002 0.67% 1.28%
2001 0.73% 1.28%
2000 0.79% 1.29%
1999 0.87% 1.28%
1998 0.96% 1.26%
1997 1.03% 1.25%
1996 1.05% 1.29%
1995 1.09% 1.35%
1994 1.14% 1.43%
1993 1.16% 1.44%
1992 1.23% 1.38%
1991 1.37% 1.37%
1990 1.48% 1.39%
1989 1.54% 1.36%
1988 1.62% 0.69%
1987 1.62% 0.22%
1986 1.5% 0.67%
1985 1.37% 0.62%
1984 1.32% 0.53%
1983 1.46% 0.79%
1982 1.48% 0.98%
1981 1.29% 1.18%
1980 1.26% 1.24%
1979 1.34% 1.4%
1978 1.35% 5.04%
1977 1.37% 4.75%
1976 1.56% 0.34%
1975 1.78% 0.08%
1974 2.09% 0.2%
1973 2.31% 1.09%
1972 2.49% 2%
1971 2.78% 1.38%
1970 2.8% 0.79%
1969 2.78% 0.92%
1968 2.65% 0.98%
1967 2.6% 0.94%
1966 2.83% 1.26%
1965 2.41% 1.93%
1964 2.35% 2.39%
1963 2.49% 2.45%
1962 0.82% 2.43%
1961 -1.01% 2.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/san-marino | CC BY

In 2024, the population of China declined by 0.12%, while San Marino's population grew by 0.35%.

Live population counters

China San Marino
Current population
1402578808
33967
Population rank 2/197 193/197
Percent of world population 16.9% 0.0004%
One net population change
18.2 seconds
3.12 days
One birth every
3.5 seconds
1.93 days
One death every
2.84 seconds
1.3 days
Daily growth/decline -4,753 +0
Annual growth/decline -1,735,000 +117
Annual growth/decline rate -0.12% +0.35%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 145/197
One migration net change every
1.97 minutes
3 days
Annual migration change -268,126 +122
Net migration rank 189/196 72/196
Foreign-born residents 1,638,718 5,838
Foreign-born residents rank 43/195 183/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 17.4%
Foreign-born share rank 192/195 35/195

Natural population change vs migration

China
Natural

Migration
San Marino
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
China San Marino
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -268,126 - 122
2024 - -318,992 - 37
2023 -2,087,851 -567,724 -92 -190
2022 -847,305 -293,846 -58 -403
2021 480,203 -379,749 -99 -368
2020 2,046,095 -91,577 -122 247
2019 4,673,713 -656,091 -17 187
2018 5,302,433 -198,206 -11 172
2017 7,790,880 -94,625 -51 234
2016 9,062,269 -153,056 10 291
2015 6,788,911 -646,941 36 273
2014 9,205,180 -371,108 46 74
2013 8,043,116 -188,951 73 57
2012 10,075,174 -58,864 54 143
2011 8,245,065 -416,189 105 2,325
2010 6,407,607 -184,144 126 592
2009 6,483,236 -177,135 145 311
2008 6,729,247 -764,370 159 268
2007 6,813,465 -1,042,019 69 314
2006 6,922,185 -759,559 75 310
2005 7,678,911 -103,701 66 314
2004 7,607,960 -770,977 121 285
2003 7,743,284 -613,223 79 277
2002 8,258,580 -761,291 112 241
2001 8,839,358 -176,419 132 215
2000 9,570,849 -62,622 107 233
1999 10,247,372 -96,102 80 256
1998 11,351,286 -40,472 74 257
1997 12,374,554 -279,251 71 255
1996 12,686,872 -250,750 63 257
1995 12,711,220 -365,986 51 262
1994 13,360,470 -723,641 43 300
1993 13,493,138 -373,316 38 325
1992 13,548,601 -142,985 42 285
1991 14,937,124 -544,650 45 278
1990 16,335,313 -11,187 41 289
1989 16,824,495 -313,476 36 285
1988 17,328,640 -282,194 34 268
1987 18,005,821 -169,170 31 -20
1986 16,609,920 -79,190 40 44
1985 14,987,830 -60,929 44 166
1984 13,561,671 -51,961 46 32
1983 13,599,789 -43,756 54 115
1982 15,815,318 -36,181 61 117
1981 14,461,027 -28,016 76 169
1980 11,647,260 -20,129 90 169
1979 11,250,148 -13,704 104 164
1978 11,473,980 -9,916 121 199
1977 11,378,068 -15,323 117 1,577
1976 11,782,472 -55,109 126 0
1975 14,378,237 -115,173 141 -133
1974 15,738,118 -175,239 153 -131
1973 18,423,727 -214,997 167 -124
1972 19,102,585 -215,650 173 191
1971 19,622,980 -180,153 174 201
1970 21,137,076 -126,510 173 -39
1969 20,760,332 -72,836 173 -29
1968 21,206,083 -37,290 171 8
1967 19,263,662 1,246,654 171 -3
1966 19,282,187 4,165 173 -9
1965 20,296,950 -130,900 169 99
1964 19,302,532 -1,250,441 163 233
1963 22,742,225 -31,383 158 242
1962 17,969,132 -31,305 155 238
1961 2,496,047 -25,578 174 206
1960 -3,048,510 -16,927 139 229

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/san-marino | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 42,414,528 people) and 7.53% is from migration (a loss of 3,452,923 people). In San Marino 40.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 358 people) and 59.1% is from migration (a gain of 517 people).

As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 5,838 people or 17.4% in San Marino.

Biggest cities by population

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
San Marino
City Population
Dogana 7K
San Marino 4.04K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/china/san-marino | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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