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Population in Monaco compared to Panama: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Monaco was 38,631 in 2024 vs 4,515,577 people in Panama in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Monaco's population is 38,053 people compared to 4,642,198 in Panama.

Population statistics:

  • Panama's population is 122 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Monaco is ranked the 191st most populous country in the world, while Panama is the 128th.
  • The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.0005% for Monaco vs 0.06% for Panama.
  • For the last 10 years, Monaco has had an average growth rate of +0.79% per year vs +1.52% in Panama.
  • Since 2006, the population of Monaco has increased from 32.1K people to 38.1K (18.7% growth), while Panama has grown from 3.38M to 4.64M (37.5% growth).

Monaco vs Panama: population by year and forecast

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Monaco Panama
2100 47,158 5,947,731
2099 46,848 5,958,919
2098 46,586 5,969,676
2097 46,305 5,979,860
2096 46,033 5,989,615
2095 45,748 5,998,960
2094 45,453 6,007,655
2093 45,173 6,015,893
2092 44,920 6,023,482
2091 44,638 6,030,584
2090 44,363 6,037,116
2089 44,110 6,043,194
2088 43,838 6,048,506
2087 43,543 6,053,252
2086 43,257 6,057,347
2085 42,997 6,060,940
2084 42,714 6,063,735
2083 42,438 6,065,863
2082 42,184 6,067,171
2081 41,923 6,067,635
2080 41,661 6,067,317
2079 41,406 6,066,164
2078 41,159 6,064,127
2077 40,888 6,061,297
2076 40,618 6,057,645
2075 40,387 6,053,134
2074 40,161 6,047,620
2073 39,929 6,041,318
2072 39,720 6,034,065
2071 39,507 6,026,051
2070 39,292 6,017,288
2069 39,078 6,007,621
2068 38,878 5,997,109
2067 38,694 5,985,932
2066 38,525 5,973,853
2065 38,353 5,961,039
2064 38,190 5,947,320
2063 38,002 5,932,822
2062 37,867 5,917,367
2061 37,731 5,900,972
2060 37,615 5,883,654
2059 37,466 5,865,433
2058 37,359 5,846,037
2057 37,229 5,825,696
2056 37,111 5,804,369
2055 37,040 5,781,900
2054 36,926 5,758,339
2053 36,834 5,733,538
2052 36,743 5,707,562
2051 36,658 5,680,231
2050 36,577 5,651,617
2049 36,507 5,621,841
2048 36,456 5,590,701
2047 36,411 5,558,382
2046 36,389 5,524,843
2045 36,380 5,490,228
2044 36,379 5,454,371
2043 36,396 5,417,316
2042 36,404 5,379,169
2041 36,459 5,339,872
2040 36,517 5,299,492
2039 36,547 5,257,983
2038 36,591 5,215,284
2037 36,651 5,171,497
2036 36,718 5,126,814
2035 36,791 5,081,210
2034 36,862 5,034,708
2033 36,941 4,987,247
2032 37,042 4,938,646
2031 37,163 4,889,260
2030 37,287 4,838,970
2029 37,443 4,787,654
2028 37,617 4,735,214
2027 37,834 4,681,847
2026 38,053 4,627,497
2025 38,340 4,572,106
2024 38,631 4,515,577
2023 38,956 4,458,759
2022 38,931 4,400,773
2021 38,527 4,345,405
2020 38,050 4,293,261
2019 38,109 4,234,700
2018 38,154 4,167,860
2017 37,678 4,098,707
2016 37,276 4,029,086
2015 36,757 3,960,035
2014 36,128 3,892,101
2013 35,447 3,825,329
2012 34,711 3,759,256
2011 33,946 3,693,505
2010 33,163 3,628,535
2009 32,364 3,564,381
2008 31,836 3,500,648
2007 31,837 3,437,490
2006 32,057 3,375,024
2005 32,210 3,313,026
2004 32,307 3,251,155
2003 32,374 3,189,807
2002 32,422 3,129,344
2001 32,447 3,069,537
2000 32,455 3,010,369
1999 32,410 2,951,822
1998 32,267 2,893,914
1997 32,063 2,836,695
1996 31,837 2,780,227
1995 31,609 2,724,557
1994 31,375 2,669,546
1993 31,136 2,615,099
1992 30,887 2,561,336
1991 30,625 2,508,265
1990 30,358 2,455,583
1989 30,084 2,403,820
1988 29,781 2,352,848
1987 29,446 2,301,970
1986 29,093 2,251,325
1985 28,731 2,200,915
1984 28,356 2,150,782
1983 27,960 2,101,106
1982 27,561 2,052,271
1981 27,293 2,004,418
1980 27,122 1,957,534
1979 26,892 1,911,552
1978 26,605 1,866,311
1977 26,273 1,821,543
1976 25,895 1,776,935
1975 25,500 1,732,389
1974 25,235 1,687,926
1973 25,072 1,643,690
1972 24,862 1,599,723
1971 24,576 1,556,081
1970 24,229 1,513,070
1969 23,831 1,470,886
1968 23,437 1,429,447
1967 23,230 1,388,628
1966 23,131 1,348,388
1965 22,941 1,308,835
1964 22,686 1,270,065
1963 22,385 1,232,124
1962 22,078 1,195,301
1961 21,901 1,159,870
1960 21,808 1,126,005

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/panama | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Monaco increased by 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth), while Panama gained 654,062 people (a 19.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Monaco gained 777 people (a 2.08% growth), while Panama's population increased by 613,112 people (a 15.2% growth).

Monaco was ranked 192nd most populous country in 2006 and is 191st in 2026. Panama was ranked 128th in 2006 and still ranked 128th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Monaco's population will shrink by 3.88% to 36,577 people and will still be ranked 191st. The population of Panama will increase by 21.7% to 5,651,617 people and rank change from 128th to 124th.

Monaco is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 47.2K people compared to the peak of 6.07M people in 2081 for Panama.

Population growth rate by year

Monaco
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Monaco Panama
2100 0.66% -0.19%
2099 0.56% -0.18%
2098 0.61% -0.17%
2097 0.59% -0.16%
2096 0.62% -0.16%
2095 0.65% -0.14%
2094 0.62% -0.14%
2093 0.56% -0.13%
2092 0.63% -0.12%
2091 0.62% -0.11%
2090 0.57% -0.1%
2089 0.62% -0.09%
2088 0.68% -0.08%
2087 0.66% -0.07%
2086 0.6% -0.06%
2085 0.66% -0.05%
2084 0.65% -0.04%
2083 0.6% -0.02%
2082 0.62% -0.008%
2081 0.63% 0.005%
2080 0.62% 0.02%
2079 0.6% 0.03%
2078 0.66% 0.05%
2077 0.66% 0.06%
2076 0.57% 0.07%
2075 0.56% 0.09%
2074 0.58% 0.1%
2073 0.52% 0.12%
2072 0.54% 0.13%
2071 0.55% 0.15%
2070 0.55% 0.16%
2069 0.52% 0.18%
2068 0.47% 0.19%
2067 0.44% 0.2%
2066 0.45% 0.21%
2065 0.43% 0.23%
2064 0.5% 0.24%
2063 0.36% 0.26%
2062 0.36% 0.28%
2061 0.31% 0.29%
2060 0.4% 0.31%
2059 0.29% 0.33%
2058 0.35% 0.35%
2057 0.32% 0.37%
2056 0.19% 0.39%
2055 0.31% 0.41%
2054 0.25% 0.43%
2053 0.25% 0.46%
2052 0.23% 0.48%
2051 0.22% 0.51%
2050 0.19% 0.53%
2049 0.14% 0.56%
2048 0.12% 0.58%
2047 0.06% 0.61%
2046 0.02% 0.63%
2045 0.003% 0.66%
2044 -0.05% 0.68%
2043 -0.02% 0.71%
2042 -0.15% 0.74%
2041 -0.16% 0.76%
2040 -0.08% 0.79%
2039 -0.12% 0.82%
2038 -0.16% 0.85%
2037 -0.18% 0.87%
2036 -0.2% 0.9%
2035 -0.19% 0.92%
2034 -0.21% 0.95%
2033 -0.27% 0.98%
2032 -0.33% 1.01%
2031 -0.33% 1.04%
2030 -0.42% 1.07%
2029 -0.46% 1.11%
2028 -0.57% 1.14%
2027 -0.58% 1.17%
2026 -0.75% 1.21%
2025 -0.75% 1.25%
2024 -0.83% 1.27%
2023 0.06% 1.32%
2022 1.05% 1.27%
2021 1.25% 1.21%
2020 -0.15% 1.38%
2019 -0.12% 1.6%
2018 1.26% 1.69%
2017 1.08% 1.73%
2016 1.41% 1.74%
2015 1.74% 1.75%
2014 1.92% 1.75%
2013 2.12% 1.76%
2012 2.25% 1.78%
2011 2.36% 1.79%
2010 2.47% 1.8%
2009 1.66% 1.82%
2008 -0.003% 1.84%
2007 -0.69% 1.85%
2006 -0.48% 1.87%
2005 -0.3% 1.9%
2004 -0.21% 1.92%
2003 -0.15% 1.93%
2002 -0.08% 1.95%
2001 -0.02% 1.97%
2000 0.14% 1.98%
1999 0.44% 2%
1998 0.64% 2.02%
1997 0.71% 2.03%
1996 0.72% 2.04%
1995 0.75% 2.06%
1994 0.77% 2.08%
1993 0.81% 2.1%
1992 0.86% 2.12%
1991 0.88% 2.15%
1990 0.91% 2.15%
1989 1.02% 2.17%
1988 1.14% 2.21%
1987 1.21% 2.25%
1986 1.26% 2.29%
1985 1.32% 2.33%
1984 1.42% 2.36%
1983 1.45% 2.38%
1982 0.98% 2.39%
1981 0.63% 2.4%
1980 0.86% 2.41%
1979 1.08% 2.42%
1978 1.26% 2.46%
1977 1.46% 2.51%
1976 1.55% 2.57%
1975 1.05% 2.63%
1974 0.65% 2.69%
1973 0.84% 2.75%
1972 1.16% 2.8%
1971 1.43% 2.84%
1970 1.67% 2.87%
1969 1.68% 2.9%
1968 0.89% 2.94%
1967 0.43% 2.98%
1966 0.83% 3.02%
1965 1.12% 3.05%
1964 1.34% 3.08%
1963 1.39% 3.08%
1962 0.81% 3.05%
1961 0.43% 3.01%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/panama | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Monaco declined by 0.83%, while Panama's population grew by 1.27%.

Live population counters

Monaco Panama
Current population
38053
4642198
Population rank 191/197 128/197
Percent of world population 0.0005% 0.06%
One net population change
1.12 days
9.25 minutes
One birth every
23.9 hours
7.35 minutes
One death every
10.7 hours
24.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline -1 +156
Annual growth/decline -325 +56,818
Annual growth/decline rate -0.83% +1.27%
Population growth rate rank 192/197 83/197
One migration net change every
3.66 days
1.43 hours
Annual migration change +100 +6,151
Net migration rank 73/196 49/196
Foreign-born residents 27,106 477,749
Foreign-born residents rank 167/195 81/195
Foreign-born share of population 70.2% 10.6%
Foreign-born share rank 3/195 63/195

Natural population change vs migration

Monaco
Natural

Migration
Panama
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Monaco Panama
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 100 - 6,151
2024 - 110 - 6,706
2023 -449 88 50,197 7,262
2022 -576 995 50,556 7,967
2021 -605 999 46,747 5,473
2020 -445 999 46,599 5,473
2019 -473 -198 54,420 10,623
2018 -423 999 57,508 11,130
2017 -417 798 58,607 11,059
2016 -376 798 59,454 10,109
2015 -327 939 59,896 8,648
2014 -266 916 60,227 7,105
2013 -216 926 60,295 5,926
2012 -144 906 60,471 5,447
2011 -91 866 60,411 5,167
2010 -18 808 59,418 4,953
2009 23 785 59,168 4,765
2008 40 206 58,961 4,568
2007 24 -274 58,454 4,330
2006 25 -209 58,067 4,087
2005 26 -147 58,014 3,843
2004 31 -112 58,281 3,596
2003 14 -68 57,458 3,352
2002 26 -60 57,011 3,099
2001 52 -69 56,654 2,856
2000 36 -33 56,236 2,602
1999 25 64 55,911 2,341
1998 18 173 55,482 2,084
1997 6 212 55,060 1,820
1996 -6 229 54,512 1,533
1995 -14 246 54,069 1,221
1994 -22 262 53,845 899
1993 -29 276 53,591 560
1992 -33 293 53,186 182
1991 -35 299 53,079 -305
1990 -26 289 53,451 -854
1989 -2 285 52,295 -1,368
1988 19 304 52,767 -1,750
1987 30 315 52,690 -1,953
1986 16 340 52,681 -2,136
1985 -5 374 52,573 -2,297
1984 -30 412 52,436 -2,435
1983 -49 456 51,880 -2,518
1982 -59 447 50,858 -2,554
1981 -60 201 50,018 -2,620
1980 -53 256 49,077 -2,701
1979 -47 306 48,362 -2,772
1978 -45 355 47,694 -2,811
1977 -51 407 47,438 -2,792
1976 -57 459 47,307 -2,727
1975 -60 458 47,149 -2,635
1974 -55 198 46,932 -2,531
1973 -48 218 46,540 -2,464
1972 -41 294 46,311 -2,448
1971 -35 358 45,867 -2,454
1970 -30 406 45,075 -2,476
1969 -29 450 44,278 -2,510
1968 -25 388 43,641 -2,528
1967 -22 67 43,054 -2,528
1966 -15 162 42,457 -2,500
1965 -12 243 41,604 -2,454
1964 -9 287 40,806 -2,418
1963 -4 333 39,872 -2,380
1962 5 283 38,537 -2,377
1961 13 52 37,100 -2,394
1960 20 103 35,431 -2,409

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/panama | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 37.3% of the population change in Monaco is from natural causes (a loss of 4,357 people) and 62.7% is from migration (a gain of 7,333 people). In Panama 86.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 544,211 people) and 13.5% is from migration (a gain of 84,849 people).

As of 2024, 27,106 residents or 70.2% of the population were not native-born in Monaco, compared to 477,749 people or 10.6% in Panama.

Biggest cities by population

Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.4K
Monte Carlo 15.2K
Panama
City Population
Panama 410K
Colon 242K
Santiago de Veraguas 110K
Tocumen 103K
David 82.9K
La Chorrera 68.9K
Pacora 52.5K
Penonome 21.7K
Balboa 10K
Chitre 9.02K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/monaco/panama | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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