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Population in Canada compared to Monaco: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Canada was 41,651,653 in 2025 vs 38,341 people in Monaco in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Canada's population is 42,199,836 people compared to 38,054 in Monaco.

Population statistics:

  • Canada's population is 1,109 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Canada is ranked the 38th most populous country in the world, while Monaco is the 191st.
  • The countries together account for 0.51% of the world: 0.51% for Canada vs 0.0005% for Monaco.
  • For the last 10 years, Canada has had an average growth rate of +1.48% per year vs +0.55% in Monaco.
  • Since 2006, the population of Canada has increased from 32.6M people to 42.2M (29.6% growth), while Monaco has grown from 32.1K to 38.1K (18.7% growth).

Canada vs Monaco: population by year and forecast

Canada
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Canada Monaco
2100 55,809,541 47,159
2099 55,626,634 46,850
2098 55,437,170 46,588
2097 55,242,936 46,307
2096 55,069,963 46,034
2095 54,900,581 45,749
2094 54,735,470 45,454
2093 54,569,243 45,174
2092 54,411,987 44,921
2091 54,247,171 44,639
2090 54,102,304 44,364
2089 53,953,046 44,111
2088 53,774,562 43,839
2087 53,627,048 43,544
2086 53,473,039 43,258
2085 53,322,800 42,998
2084 53,166,395 42,715
2083 53,001,796 42,439
2082 52,851,194 42,185
2081 52,682,123 41,924
2080 52,523,688 41,662
2079 52,364,938 41,407
2078 52,196,399 41,160
2077 52,039,676 40,889
2076 51,866,620 40,619
2075 51,696,455 40,388
2074 51,533,535 40,162
2073 51,371,935 39,930
2072 51,202,189 39,721
2071 51,029,182 39,508
2070 50,857,828 39,293
2069 50,684,060 39,079
2068 50,509,424 38,878
2067 50,320,575 38,695
2066 50,140,777 38,526
2065 49,961,609 38,353
2064 49,781,981 38,191
2063 49,600,521 38,003
2062 49,417,253 37,868
2061 49,241,819 37,732
2060 49,073,942 37,616
2059 48,901,595 37,467
2058 48,727,882 37,360
2057 48,567,078 37,230
2056 48,411,651 37,112
2055 48,260,380 37,040
2054 48,111,656 36,927
2053 47,963,828 36,835
2052 47,802,904 36,743
2051 47,647,911 36,659
2050 47,490,971 36,578
2049 47,345,672 36,507
2048 47,182,893 36,457
2047 47,020,915 36,412
2046 46,856,048 36,390
2045 46,673,369 36,381
2044 46,492,583 36,380
2043 46,309,120 36,397
2042 46,118,911 36,405
2041 45,925,318 36,460
2040 45,730,012 36,518
2039 45,524,806 36,548
2038 45,305,831 36,592
2037 45,080,733 36,652
2036 44,850,060 36,719
2035 44,623,652 36,792
2034 44,372,936 36,863
2033 44,126,411 36,942
2032 43,859,386 37,042
2031 43,577,637 37,164
2030 43,290,024 37,287
2029 42,995,206 37,444
2028 42,683,609 37,618
2027 42,362,776 37,834
2026 42,027,744 38,054
2025 41,651,653 38,341
2024 41,262,329 38,631
2023 40,049,088 38,956
2022 38,950,132 38,931
2021 38,239,864 38,527
2020 38,028,638 38,050
2019 37,618,495 38,109
2018 37,072,620 38,154
2017 36,545,075 37,678
2016 36,110,803 37,276
2015 35,704,498 36,757
2014 35,434,066 36,128
2013 35,080,992 35,447
2012 34,713,395 34,711
2011 34,339,221 33,946
2010 34,005,902 33,163
2009 33,630,069 32,364
2008 33,247,298 31,836
2007 32,888,886 31,837
2006 32,571,193 32,057
2005 32,242,732 32,210
2004 31,938,807 32,307
2003 31,642,461 32,374
2002 31,359,199 32,422
2001 31,020,855 32,447
2000 30,685,730 32,455
1999 30,401,286 32,410
1998 30,155,173 32,267
1997 29,905,948 32,063
1996 29,610,218 31,837
1995 29,302,311 31,609
1994 29,000,663 31,375
1993 28,684,764 31,136
1992 28,371,264 30,887
1991 28,037,420 30,625
1990 27,691,138 30,358
1989 27,276,781 30,084
1988 26,791,747 29,781
1987 26,446,601 29,446
1986 26,100,278 29,093
1985 25,842,116 28,731
1984 25,607,053 28,356
1983 25,366,451 27,960
1982 25,116,942 27,561
1981 24,819,915 27,293
1980 24,515,667 27,122
1979 24,201,544 26,892
1978 23,963,203 26,605
1977 23,725,843 26,273
1976 23,449,808 25,895
1975 23,143,275 25,500
1974 22,807,969 25,235
1973 22,491,777 25,072
1972 22,218,463 24,862
1971 21,962,032 24,576
1970 21,324,000 24,229
1969 21,028,000 23,831
1968 20,744,000 23,437
1967 20,412,000 23,230
1966 20,048,000 23,131
1965 19,678,000 22,941
1964 19,325,000 22,686
1963 18,964,000 22,385
1962 18,614,000 22,078
1961 18,271,000 21,901
1960 17,909,356 21,808

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Canada increased by 3,539,610 people (a 10.9% growth), while Monaco gained 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Canada gained 6,089,033 people (a 16.9% growth), while Monaco's population increased by 778 people (a 2.09% growth).

Canada was ranked 35th most populous country in 2006 and is 38th in 2026. Monaco was ranked 192nd in 2006 and ranked 191st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Canada's population will grow by 12.5% to 47,490,971 people with a rank change from 38th to 45th. The population of Monaco will decrease by 3.88% to 36,578 people and will still be ranked 191st.

Canada is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 55.8M people compared to the peak of 47.2K people in 2100 for Monaco.

Population growth rate by year

Canada
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Canada Monaco
2100 0.33% 0.66%
2099 0.34% 0.56%
2098 0.35% 0.61%
2097 0.31% 0.59%
2096 0.31% 0.62%
2095 0.3% 0.65%
2094 0.3% 0.62%
2093 0.29% 0.56%
2092 0.3% 0.63%
2091 0.27% 0.62%
2090 0.28% 0.57%
2089 0.33% 0.62%
2088 0.28% 0.68%
2087 0.29% 0.66%
2086 0.28% 0.6%
2085 0.29% 0.66%
2084 0.31% 0.65%
2083 0.28% 0.6%
2082 0.32% 0.62%
2081 0.3% 0.63%
2080 0.3% 0.62%
2079 0.32% 0.6%
2078 0.3% 0.66%
2077 0.33% 0.66%
2076 0.33% 0.57%
2075 0.32% 0.56%
2074 0.31% 0.58%
2073 0.33% 0.52%
2072 0.34% 0.54%
2071 0.34% 0.55%
2070 0.34% 0.55%
2069 0.35% 0.52%
2068 0.38% 0.47%
2067 0.36% 0.44%
2066 0.36% 0.45%
2065 0.36% 0.43%
2064 0.37% 0.5%
2063 0.37% 0.36%
2062 0.36% 0.36%
2061 0.34% 0.31%
2060 0.35% 0.4%
2059 0.36% 0.29%
2058 0.33% 0.35%
2057 0.32% 0.32%
2056 0.31% 0.19%
2055 0.31% 0.31%
2054 0.31% 0.25%
2053 0.34% 0.25%
2052 0.33% 0.23%
2051 0.33% 0.22%
2050 0.31% 0.19%
2049 0.34% 0.14%
2048 0.34% 0.12%
2047 0.35% 0.06%
2046 0.39% 0.02%
2045 0.39% 0.003%
2044 0.4% -0.05%
2043 0.41% -0.02%
2042 0.42% -0.15%
2041 0.43% -0.16%
2040 0.45% -0.08%
2039 0.48% -0.12%
2038 0.5% -0.16%
2037 0.51% -0.18%
2036 0.51% -0.2%
2035 0.57% -0.19%
2034 0.56% -0.21%
2033 0.61% -0.27%
2032 0.65% -0.33%
2031 0.66% -0.33%
2030 0.69% -0.42%
2029 0.73% -0.46%
2028 0.76% -0.57%
2027 0.8% -0.58%
2026 0.9% -0.75%
2025 0.94% -0.75%
2024 3.03% -0.83%
2023 2.82% 0.06%
2022 1.86% 1.05%
2021 0.56% 1.25%
2020 1.09% -0.15%
2019 1.47% -0.12%
2018 1.44% 1.26%
2017 1.2% 1.08%
2016 1.14% 1.41%
2015 0.76% 1.74%
2014 1.01% 1.92%
2013 1.06% 2.12%
2012 1.09% 2.25%
2011 0.98% 2.36%
2010 1.12% 2.47%
2009 1.15% 1.66%
2008 1.09% -0.003%
2007 0.98% -0.69%
2006 1.02% -0.48%
2005 0.95% -0.3%
2004 0.94% -0.21%
2003 0.9% -0.15%
2002 1.09% -0.08%
2001 1.09% -0.02%
2000 0.94% 0.14%
1999 0.82% 0.44%
1998 0.83% 0.64%
1997 1% 0.71%
1996 1.05% 0.72%
1995 1.04% 0.75%
1994 1.1% 0.77%
1993 1.1% 0.81%
1992 1.19% 0.86%
1991 1.25% 0.88%
1990 1.52% 0.91%
1989 1.81% 1.02%
1988 1.31% 1.14%
1987 1.33% 1.21%
1986 1% 1.26%
1985 0.92% 1.32%
1984 0.95% 1.42%
1983 0.99% 1.45%
1982 1.2% 0.98%
1981 1.24% 0.63%
1980 1.3% 0.86%
1979 0.99% 1.08%
1978 1% 1.26%
1977 1.18% 1.46%
1976 1.32% 1.55%
1975 1.47% 1.05%
1974 1.41% 0.65%
1973 1.23% 0.84%
1972 1.17% 1.16%
1971 2.99% 1.43%
1970 1.41% 1.67%
1969 1.37% 1.68%
1968 1.63% 0.89%
1967 1.82% 0.43%
1966 1.88% 0.83%
1965 1.83% 1.12%
1964 1.9% 1.34%
1963 1.88% 1.39%
1962 1.88% 0.81%
1961 2.02% 0.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Canada grew by 0.94%, while Monaco's population declined by 0.75%.

Live population counters

Canada Monaco
Current population
42199836
38054
Population rank 38/197 191/197
Percent of world population 0.51% 0.0005%
One net population change
1.35 minutes
1.26 days
One birth every
1.43 minutes
23.7 hours
One death every
1.61 minutes
11.3 hours
Daily growth/decline +1,067 -1
Annual growth/decline +389,324 -290
Annual growth/decline rate +0.94% -0.75%
Population growth rate rank 102/197 191/197
One migration net change every
1.62 minutes
3.66 days
Annual migration change +326,204 +100
Net migration rank 5/196 73/196
Foreign-born residents 8,805,839 27,106
Foreign-born residents rank 7/195 167/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.2% 70.2%
Foreign-born share rank 27/195 3/195

Natural population change vs migration

Canada
Natural

Migration
Monaco
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Canada Monaco
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 326,204 - 100
2024 41,262 368,599 -409 110
2023 24,029 433,842 -449 88
2022 15,580 459,988 -576 995
2021 61,184 198,867 -605 999
2020 53,241 256,592 -445 999
2019 86,523 387,685 -473 -198
2018 88,974 420,224 -423 999
2017 98,672 372,685 -417 798
2016 115,555 329,455 -376 798
2015 117,825 224,332 -327 939
2014 127,563 192,884 -266 916
2013 129,799 239,813 -216 926
2012 135,382 243,748 -144 906
2011 133,923 227,075 -91 866
2010 139,425 225,369 -18 808
2009 144,609 244,463 23 785
2008 142,963 238,083 40 206
2007 134,845 213,801 24 -274
2006 130,285 202,175 25 -209
2005 112,850 204,526 26 -147
2004 111,786 194,611 31 -112
2003 107,585 185,643 14 -68
2002 106,621 208,060 26 -60
2001 114,777 222,100 52 -69
2000 110,469 201,727 36 -33
1999 118,565 158,342 25 64
1998 126,651 142,346 18 173
1997 134,577 144,678 6 212
1996 153,973 154,553 -6 229
1995 167,023 141,818 -14 246
1994 179,804 134,863 -22 262
1993 186,451 133,426 -29 276
1992 204,273 138,121 -33 293
1991 207,477 134,463 -35 299
1990 213,222 181,461 -26 289
1989 207,304 258,094 -2 285
1988 192,901 238,003 19 304
1987 190,416 171,308 30 315
1986 190,532 121,928 16 340
1985 204,153 69,776 -5 374
1984 204,856 55,982 -30 412
1983 202,931 66,172 -49 456
1982 200,935 89,544 -59 447
1981 206,005 113,461 -60 201
1980 203,480 122,743 -53 256
1979 203,293 86,719 -47 306
1978 194,102 52,781 -45 355
1977 199,297 70,339 -51 407
1976 196,979 106,894 -57 459
1975 196,718 139,797 -60 458
1974 182,464 155,596 -55 198
1973 184,432 125,401 -48 218
1972 188,857 89,880 -41 294
1971 208,640 210,244 -35 358
1970 215,372 304,627 -30 406
1969 216,588 93,600 -29 450
1968 211,589 108,864 -25 388
1967 220,450 132,856 -22 67
1966 236,566 144,641 -15 162
1965 269,589 112,401 -12 243
1964 307,268 68,003 -9 287
1963 318,595 51,831 -4 333
1962 325,745 35,373 5 283
1961 334,360 34,721 13 52
1960 338,487 49,694 20 103

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.9% of the population change in Canada is from natural causes (a gain of 702,845 people) and 83.1% is from migration (a gain of 3,452,269 people). In Monaco 40.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 4,500 people) and 59.2% is from migration (a gain of 6,527 people).

As of 2024, 8,805,839 residents or 22.2% of the population were not native-born in Canada, compared to 27,106 people or 70.2% in Monaco.

Biggest cities by population

Canada
City Population
Toronto 2.79M
Montreal 1.9M
Calgary 1.31M
Ottawa 1.02M
Edmonton 1.01M
Winnipeg 750K
Mississauga 718K
Vancouver 662K
Brampton 656K
Quebec 574K
Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.9K
Monte Carlo 15.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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