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Population in Canada compared to Monaco: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Canada was 41,288,599 in 2024 vs 38,631 people in Monaco in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Canada's population is 42,181,965 people compared to 38,053 in Monaco.

Population statistics:

  • Canada's population is 1,109 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Canada is ranked the 38th most populous country in the world, while Monaco is the 191st.
  • The countries together account for 0.51% of the world: 0.51% for Canada vs 0.0005% for Monaco.
  • For the last 10 years, Canada has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +0.79% in Monaco.
  • Since 2006, the population of Canada has increased from 32.6M people to 42.2M (29.5% growth), while Monaco has grown from 32.1K to 38.1K (18.7% growth).

Canada vs Monaco: population by year and forecast

Canada
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Canada Monaco
2100 55,893,812 47,158
2099 55,710,628 46,848
2098 55,520,878 46,586
2097 55,326,351 46,305
2096 55,153,117 46,033
2095 54,983,479 45,748
2094 54,818,119 45,453
2093 54,651,641 45,173
2092 54,494,148 44,920
2091 54,329,082 44,638
2090 54,183,996 44,363
2089 54,034,513 44,110
2088 53,855,760 43,838
2087 53,708,023 43,543
2086 53,553,781 43,257
2085 53,403,315 42,997
2084 53,246,675 42,714
2083 53,081,827 42,438
2082 52,930,998 42,184
2081 52,761,672 41,923
2080 52,602,997 41,661
2079 52,444,008 41,406
2078 52,275,214 41,159
2077 52,118,254 40,888
2076 51,944,937 40,618
2075 51,774,515 40,387
2074 51,611,349 40,161
2073 51,449,506 39,929
2072 51,279,503 39,720
2071 51,106,234 39,507
2070 50,934,622 39,292
2069 50,760,591 39,078
2068 50,585,692 38,878
2067 50,396,558 38,694
2066 50,216,488 38,525
2065 50,037,049 38,353
2064 49,857,150 38,190
2063 49,675,417 38,002
2062 49,491,872 37,867
2061 49,316,172 37,731
2060 49,148,043 37,615
2059 48,975,435 37,466
2058 48,801,460 37,359
2057 48,640,413 37,229
2056 48,484,751 37,111
2055 48,333,252 37,040
2054 48,184,303 36,926
2053 48,036,252 36,834
2052 47,875,085 36,743
2051 47,719,858 36,658
2050 47,562,681 36,577
2049 47,417,162 36,507
2048 47,254,138 36,456
2047 47,091,915 36,411
2046 46,926,799 36,389
2045 46,743,844 36,380
2044 46,562,785 36,379
2043 46,379,045 36,396
2042 46,188,550 36,404
2041 45,994,664 36,459
2040 45,799,063 36,517
2039 45,593,547 36,547
2038 45,374,241 36,591
2037 45,148,803 36,651
2036 44,917,782 36,718
2035 44,691,033 36,791
2034 44,439,937 36,862
2033 44,193,040 36,941
2032 43,925,613 37,042
2031 43,643,438 37,163
2030 43,355,390 37,287
2029 43,060,128 37,443
2028 42,748,060 37,617
2027 42,426,742 37,834
2026 42,091,205 38,053
2025 41,714,545 38,340
2024 41,288,599 38,631
2023 40,083,484 38,956
2022 38,935,934 38,931
2021 38,239,864 38,527
2020 38,028,638 38,050
2019 37,618,495 38,109
2018 37,072,620 38,154
2017 36,545,075 37,678
2016 36,110,803 37,276
2015 35,704,498 36,757
2014 35,434,066 36,128
2013 35,080,992 35,447
2012 34,713,395 34,711
2011 34,339,221 33,946
2010 34,005,902 33,163
2009 33,630,069 32,364
2008 33,247,298 31,836
2007 32,888,886 31,837
2006 32,571,193 32,057
2005 32,242,732 32,210
2004 31,938,807 32,307
2003 31,642,461 32,374
2002 31,359,199 32,422
2001 31,020,855 32,447
2000 30,685,730 32,455
1999 30,401,286 32,410
1998 30,155,173 32,267
1997 29,905,948 32,063
1996 29,610,218 31,837
1995 29,302,311 31,609
1994 29,000,663 31,375
1993 28,684,764 31,136
1992 28,371,264 30,887
1991 28,037,420 30,625
1990 27,691,138 30,358
1989 27,276,781 30,084
1988 26,791,747 29,781
1987 26,446,601 29,446
1986 26,100,278 29,093
1985 25,842,116 28,731
1984 25,607,053 28,356
1983 25,366,451 27,960
1982 25,116,942 27,561
1981 24,819,915 27,293
1980 24,515,667 27,122
1979 24,201,544 26,892
1978 23,963,203 26,605
1977 23,725,843 26,273
1976 23,449,808 25,895
1975 23,143,275 25,500
1974 22,807,969 25,235
1973 22,491,777 25,072
1972 22,218,463 24,862
1971 21,962,032 24,576
1970 21,324,000 24,229
1969 21,028,000 23,831
1968 20,744,000 23,437
1967 20,412,000 23,230
1966 20,048,000 23,131
1965 19,678,000 22,941
1964 19,325,000 22,686
1963 18,964,000 22,385
1962 18,614,000 22,078
1961 18,271,000 21,901
1960 17,909,356 21,808

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Canada increased by 3,539,610 people (a 10.9% growth), while Monaco gained 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Canada gained 6,071,162 people (a 16.8% growth), while Monaco's population increased by 777 people (a 2.08% growth).

Canada was ranked 35th most populous country in 2006 and is 38th in 2026. Monaco was ranked 192nd in 2006 and ranked 191st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Canada's population will grow by 12.8% to 47,562,681 people with a rank change from 38th to 45th. The population of Monaco will decrease by 3.88% to 36,577 people and will still be ranked 191st.

Canada is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 55.9M people compared to the peak of 47.2K people in 2100 for Monaco.

Population growth rate by year

Canada
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Canada Monaco
2100 0.33% 0.66%
2099 0.34% 0.56%
2098 0.35% 0.61%
2097 0.31% 0.59%
2096 0.31% 0.62%
2095 0.3% 0.65%
2094 0.3% 0.62%
2093 0.29% 0.56%
2092 0.3% 0.63%
2091 0.27% 0.62%
2090 0.28% 0.57%
2089 0.33% 0.62%
2088 0.28% 0.68%
2087 0.29% 0.66%
2086 0.28% 0.6%
2085 0.29% 0.66%
2084 0.31% 0.65%
2083 0.28% 0.6%
2082 0.32% 0.62%
2081 0.3% 0.63%
2080 0.3% 0.62%
2079 0.32% 0.6%
2078 0.3% 0.66%
2077 0.33% 0.66%
2076 0.33% 0.57%
2075 0.32% 0.56%
2074 0.31% 0.58%
2073 0.33% 0.52%
2072 0.34% 0.54%
2071 0.34% 0.55%
2070 0.34% 0.55%
2069 0.35% 0.52%
2068 0.38% 0.47%
2067 0.36% 0.44%
2066 0.36% 0.45%
2065 0.36% 0.43%
2064 0.37% 0.5%
2063 0.37% 0.36%
2062 0.36% 0.36%
2061 0.34% 0.31%
2060 0.35% 0.4%
2059 0.36% 0.29%
2058 0.33% 0.35%
2057 0.32% 0.32%
2056 0.31% 0.19%
2055 0.31% 0.31%
2054 0.31% 0.25%
2053 0.34% 0.25%
2052 0.33% 0.23%
2051 0.33% 0.22%
2050 0.31% 0.19%
2049 0.34% 0.14%
2048 0.34% 0.12%
2047 0.35% 0.06%
2046 0.39% 0.02%
2045 0.39% 0.003%
2044 0.4% -0.05%
2043 0.41% -0.02%
2042 0.42% -0.15%
2041 0.43% -0.16%
2040 0.45% -0.08%
2039 0.48% -0.12%
2038 0.5% -0.16%
2037 0.51% -0.18%
2036 0.51% -0.2%
2035 0.57% -0.19%
2034 0.56% -0.21%
2033 0.61% -0.27%
2032 0.65% -0.33%
2031 0.66% -0.33%
2030 0.69% -0.42%
2029 0.73% -0.46%
2028 0.76% -0.57%
2027 0.8% -0.58%
2026 0.9% -0.75%
2025 1.03% -0.75%
2024 3.01% -0.83%
2023 2.95% 0.06%
2022 1.82% 1.05%
2021 0.56% 1.25%
2020 1.09% -0.15%
2019 1.47% -0.12%
2018 1.44% 1.26%
2017 1.2% 1.08%
2016 1.14% 1.41%
2015 0.76% 1.74%
2014 1.01% 1.92%
2013 1.06% 2.12%
2012 1.09% 2.25%
2011 0.98% 2.36%
2010 1.12% 2.47%
2009 1.15% 1.66%
2008 1.09% -0.003%
2007 0.98% -0.69%
2006 1.02% -0.48%
2005 0.95% -0.3%
2004 0.94% -0.21%
2003 0.9% -0.15%
2002 1.09% -0.08%
2001 1.09% -0.02%
2000 0.94% 0.14%
1999 0.82% 0.44%
1998 0.83% 0.64%
1997 1% 0.71%
1996 1.05% 0.72%
1995 1.04% 0.75%
1994 1.1% 0.77%
1993 1.1% 0.81%
1992 1.19% 0.86%
1991 1.25% 0.88%
1990 1.52% 0.91%
1989 1.81% 1.02%
1988 1.31% 1.14%
1987 1.33% 1.21%
1986 1% 1.26%
1985 0.92% 1.32%
1984 0.95% 1.42%
1983 0.99% 1.45%
1982 1.2% 0.98%
1981 1.24% 0.63%
1980 1.3% 0.86%
1979 0.99% 1.08%
1978 1% 1.26%
1977 1.18% 1.46%
1976 1.32% 1.55%
1975 1.47% 1.05%
1974 1.41% 0.65%
1973 1.23% 0.84%
1972 1.17% 1.16%
1971 2.99% 1.43%
1970 1.41% 1.67%
1969 1.37% 1.68%
1968 1.63% 0.89%
1967 1.82% 0.43%
1966 1.88% 0.83%
1965 1.83% 1.12%
1964 1.9% 1.34%
1963 1.88% 1.39%
1962 1.88% 0.81%
1961 2.02% 0.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Canada grew by 3.01%, while Monaco's population declined by 0.83%.

Live population counters

Canada Monaco
Current population
42181965
38053
Population rank 38/197 191/197
Percent of world population 0.51% 0.0005%
One net population change
26.2 seconds
1.12 days
One birth every
1.49 minutes
23.9 hours
One death every
1.62 minutes
10.7 hours
Daily growth/decline +3,302 -1
Annual growth/decline +1,205,115 -325
Annual growth/decline rate +3.01% -0.83%
Population growth rate rank 14/197 192/197
One migration net change every
1.62 minutes
3.66 days
Annual migration change +326,204 +100
Net migration rank 5/196 73/196
Foreign-born residents 8,805,839 27,106
Foreign-born residents rank 7/195 167/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.2% 70.2%
Foreign-born share rank 27/195 3/195

Natural population change vs migration

Canada
Natural

Migration
Monaco
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Canada Monaco
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 326,204 - 100
2024 - 368,599 - 110
2023 28,058 433,842 -449 88
2022 15,574 459,988 -576 995
2021 57,360 198,867 -605 999
2020 53,241 256,592 -445 999
2019 86,523 387,685 -473 -198
2018 88,974 420,224 -423 999
2017 98,672 372,685 -417 798
2016 115,555 329,455 -376 798
2015 117,825 224,332 -327 939
2014 127,563 192,884 -266 916
2013 129,799 239,813 -216 926
2012 135,382 243,748 -144 906
2011 133,923 227,075 -91 866
2010 139,425 225,369 -18 808
2009 144,609 244,463 23 785
2008 142,963 238,083 40 206
2007 134,845 213,801 24 -274
2006 130,285 202,175 25 -209
2005 116,074 204,526 26 -147
2004 111,786 194,611 31 -112
2003 110,749 185,643 14 -68
2002 106,621 208,060 26 -60
2001 114,777 222,100 52 -69
2000 110,469 201,727 36 -33
1999 118,565 158,342 25 64
1998 126,651 142,346 18 173
1997 134,577 144,678 6 212
1996 153,973 154,553 -6 229
1995 167,023 141,818 -14 246
1994 179,804 134,863 -22 262
1993 186,451 133,426 -29 276
1992 204,273 138,121 -33 293
1991 207,477 134,463 -35 299
1990 213,222 181,461 -26 289
1989 207,304 258,094 -2 285
1988 192,901 238,003 19 304
1987 190,416 171,308 30 315
1986 190,532 121,928 16 340
1985 204,153 69,776 -5 374
1984 204,856 55,982 -30 412
1983 202,931 66,172 -49 456
1982 200,935 89,544 -59 447
1981 206,005 113,461 -60 201
1980 203,480 122,743 -53 256
1979 203,293 86,719 -47 306
1978 194,102 52,781 -45 355
1977 199,297 70,339 -51 407
1976 196,979 106,894 -57 459
1975 196,718 139,797 -60 458
1974 182,464 155,596 -55 198
1973 184,432 125,401 -48 218
1972 188,857 89,880 -41 294
1971 208,640 210,244 -35 358
1970 215,372 304,627 -30 406
1969 216,588 93,600 -29 450
1968 211,589 108,864 -25 388
1967 220,450 132,856 -22 67
1966 236,566 144,641 -15 162
1965 269,589 112,401 -12 243
1964 307,268 68,003 -9 287
1963 318,595 51,831 -4 333
1962 325,745 35,373 5 283
1961 334,360 34,721 13 52
1960 338,487 49,694 20 103

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 19.4% of the population change in Canada is from natural causes (a gain of 789,345 people) and 80.6% is from migration (a gain of 3,276,554 people). In Monaco 37.3% is from natural causes (a loss of 4,357 people) and 62.7% is from migration (a gain of 7,333 people).

As of 2024, 8,805,839 residents or 22.2% of the population were not native-born in Canada, compared to 27,106 people or 70.2% in Monaco.

Biggest cities by population

Canada
City Population
Toronto 2.79M
Montreal 1.8M
Calgary 1.31M
Ottawa 1.02M
Edmonton 1.01M
Winnipeg 750K
Mississauga 718K
Vancouver 662K
Brampton 656K
Hamilton 569K
Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.4K
Monte Carlo 15.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/monaco | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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