The latest officially reported population of Turkmenistan was 7,494,498 in 2024 vs 36,361,859 people in Uzbekistan in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Turkmenistan's population is 7,713,465 people compared to 37,592,263 in Uzbekistan.
Population statistics:
- Uzbekistan's population is 4.87 times bigger than Turkmenistan's.
- Turkmenistan is ranked the 104th most populous country in the world, while Uzbekistan is the 42nd.
- The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.09% for Turkmenistan vs 0.45% for Uzbekistan.
- For the last 10 years, Turkmenistan has had an average growth rate of +2.14% per year vs +1.85% in Uzbekistan.
- Since 2005, the population of Turkmenistan has increased from 5.05M people to 7.71M (52.7% growth), while Uzbekistan has grown from 26.4M to 37.6M (42.6% growth).
- Turkmenistan is projected to reach its peak in 2079 at 10.3M people compared to the peak of 74.3M people in 2100 for Uzbekistan.
Turkmenistan vs Uzbekistan: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
7713465
|
37592263
|
| Population rank | 104/197 | 42/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.09% | 0.45% |
| One net population change |
4.04 minutes
|
44.4 seconds
|
| One birth every |
3.28 minutes
|
33.4 seconds
|
| One death every |
12.3 minutes
|
2.38 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
35.9 minutes
|
1.24 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +14,646 | -7,066 |
| Daily growth/decline | +356 | +1,944 |
| Annual growth/decline | +130,060 | +709,552 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.77% | +1.99% |
| Population growth rate rank | 64/197 | 54/197 |
Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 1,643,457 | 8,209,109 | - | - |
| 1961 | 1,695,400 | 8,517,711 | 3.16% | 3.76% |
| 1962 | 1,749,214 | 8,854,368 | 3.17% | 3.95% |
| 1963 | 1,804,272 | 9,202,246 | 3.15% | 3.93% |
| 1964 | 1,859,997 | 9,557,611 | 3.09% | 3.86% |
| 1965 | 1,915,916 | 9,921,681 | 3.01% | 3.81% |
| 1966 | 1,971,737 | 10,289,294 | 2.91% | 3.71% |
| 1967 | 2,027,403 | 10,659,180 | 2.82% | 3.59% |
| 1968 | 2,083,069 | 11,032,155 | 2.75% | 3.5% |
| 1969 | 2,139,024 | 11,403,150 | 2.69% | 3.36% |
| 1970 | 2,195,616 | 11,762,638 | 2.65% | 3.15% |
| 1971 | 2,253,119 | 12,111,511 | 2.62% | 2.97% |
| 1972 | 2,311,430 | 12,465,106 | 2.59% | 2.92% |
| 1973 | 2,370,919 | 12,831,047 | 2.57% | 2.94% |
| 1974 | 2,432,028 | 13,209,011 | 2.58% | 2.95% |
| 1975 | 2,494,570 | 13,598,521 | 2.57% | 2.95% |
| 1976 | 2,558,521 | 13,998,620 | 2.56% | 2.94% |
| 1977 | 2,623,948 | 14,408,822 | 2.56% | 2.93% |
| 1978 | 2,691,088 | 14,816,349 | 2.56% | 2.83% |
| 1979 | 2,760,358 | 15,215,587 | 2.57% | 2.69% |
| 1980 | 2,832,203 | 15,619,936 | 2.6% | 2.66% |
| 1981 | 2,907,187 | 16,035,032 | 2.65% | 2.66% |
| 1982 | 2,985,557 | 16,462,736 | 2.7% | 2.67% |
| 1983 | 3,067,534 | 16,908,400 | 2.75% | 2.71% |
| 1984 | 3,154,079 | 17,378,846 | 2.82% | 2.78% |
| 1985 | 3,247,534 | 17,875,339 | 2.96% | 2.86% |
| 1986 | 3,347,809 | 18,395,621 | 3.09% | 2.91% |
| 1987 | 3,452,731 | 18,930,070 | 3.13% | 2.91% |
| 1988 | 3,559,363 | 19,460,630 | 3.09% | 2.8% |
| 1989 | 3,662,459 | 19,977,183 | 2.9% | 2.65% |
| 1990 | 3,760,562 | 20,464,956 | 2.68% | 2.44% |
| 1991 | 3,855,894 | 20,962,910 | 2.54% | 2.43% |
| 1992 | 3,944,689 | 21,485,090 | 2.3% | 2.49% |
| 1993 | 4,032,407 | 21,987,955 | 2.22% | 2.34% |
| 1994 | 4,116,662 | 22,463,291 | 2.09% | 2.16% |
| 1995 | 4,191,203 | 22,917,589 | 1.81% | 2.02% |
| 1996 | 4,263,819 | 23,351,981 | 1.73% | 1.9% |
| 1997 | 4,336,730 | 23,758,960 | 1.71% | 1.74% |
| 1998 | 4,410,507 | 24,134,929 | 1.7% | 1.58% |
| 1999 | 4,492,170 | 24,476,008 | 1.85% | 1.41% |
| 2000 | 4,582,677 | 24,787,054 | 2.01% | 1.27% |
| 2001 | 4,675,409 | 25,090,283 | 2.02% | 1.22% |
| 2002 | 4,769,465 | 25,399,980 | 2.01% | 1.23% |
| 2003 | 4,863,865 | 25,711,259 | 1.98% | 1.23% |
| 2004 | 4,958,093 | 26,029,350 | 1.94% | 1.24% |
| 2005 | 5,052,257 | 26,356,975 | 1.9% | 1.26% |
| 2006 | 5,147,105 | 26,699,043 | 1.88% | 1.3% |
| 2007 | 5,244,046 | 27,076,008 | 1.88% | 1.41% |
| 2008 | 5,345,029 | 27,494,774 | 1.93% | 1.55% |
| 2009 | 5,451,592 | 27,939,328 | 1.99% | 1.62% |
| 2010 | 5,564,356 | 28,385,506 | 2.07% | 1.6% |
| 2011 | 5,683,417 | 28,823,196 | 2.14% | 1.54% |
| 2012 | 5,808,546 | 29,261,903 | 2.2% | 1.52% |
| 2013 | 5,939,341 | 29,724,065 | 2.25% | 1.58% |
| 2014 | 6,075,283 | 30,222,994 | 2.29% | 1.68% |
| 2015 | 6,215,770 | 30,749,346 | 2.31% | 1.74% |
| 2016 | 6,360,041 | 31,284,568 | 2.32% | 1.74% |
| 2017 | 6,507,061 | 31,819,178 | 2.31% | 1.71% |
| 2018 | 6,655,524 | 32,373,490 | 2.28% | 1.74% |
| 2019 | 6,803,944 | 32,964,701 | 2.23% | 1.83% |
| 2020 | 6,949,912 | 33,586,372 | 2.15% | 1.89% |
| 2021 | 7,092,043 | 34,243,696 | 2.05% | 1.96% |
| 2022 | 7,230,193 | 34,938,955 | 1.95% | 2.03% |
| 2023 | 7,364,438 | 35,652,307 | 1.86% | 2.04% |
| 2024 | 7,494,498 | 36,361,859 | 1.77% | 1.99% |
| 2025 | 7,618,855 | 37,053,425 | 1.66% | 1.9% |
| 2026 | 7,736,635 | 37,724,224 | 1.55% | 1.81% |
| 2027 | 7,847,563 | 38,376,104 | 1.43% | 1.73% |
| 2028 | 7,951,300 | 39,010,995 | 1.32% | 1.65% |
| 2029 | 8,047,445 | 39,634,353 | 1.21% | 1.6% |
| 2030 | 8,135,732 | 40,248,246 | 1.1% | 1.55% |
| 2031 | 8,218,959 | 40,850,310 | 1.02% | 1.5% |
| 2032 | 8,300,260 | 41,442,243 | 0.99% | 1.45% |
| 2033 | 8,380,356 | 42,026,366 | 0.96% | 1.41% |
| 2034 | 8,459,731 | 42,603,253 | 0.95% | 1.37% |
| 2035 | 8,538,678 | 43,175,104 | 0.93% | 1.34% |
| 2036 | 8,617,567 | 43,744,382 | 0.92% | 1.32% |
| 2037 | 8,696,458 | 44,313,638 | 0.92% | 1.3% |
| 2038 | 8,775,204 | 44,885,866 | 0.91% | 1.29% |
| 2039 | 8,853,842 | 45,461,988 | 0.9% | 1.28% |
| 2040 | 8,932,237 | 46,044,151 | 0.89% | 1.28% |
| 2041 | 9,010,272 | 46,636,742 | 0.87% | 1.29% |
| 2042 | 9,087,668 | 47,240,035 | 0.86% | 1.29% |
| 2043 | 9,164,056 | 47,851,671 | 0.84% | 1.29% |
| 2044 | 9,239,278 | 48,470,624 | 0.82% | 1.29% |
| 2045 | 9,312,825 | 49,096,060 | 0.8% | 1.29% |
| 2046 | 9,384,188 | 49,724,395 | 0.77% | 1.28% |
| 2047 | 9,452,893 | 50,351,710 | 0.73% | 1.26% |
| 2048 | 9,518,558 | 50,975,927 | 0.69% | 1.24% |
| 2049 | 9,580,906 | 51,596,108 | 0.66% | 1.22% |
| 2050 | 9,639,711 | 52,210,749 | 0.61% | 1.19% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Turkmenistan increased by 1,163,513 people (a 23% growth), while Uzbekistan gained 4,392,371 people (a 16.7% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Turkmenistan gained 1,497,695 (a 24.1% growth), while Uzbekistan's population increased by 6,842,917 (a 22.3% growth).
Turkmenistan was ranked 113th most populous country in 2005 and is 104th in 2025. Uzbekistan was ranked 42nd in 2005 and still ranked 42nd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Turkmenistan's population will grow by 25% to 9,639,711 people with a rank change from 104th to 101st. The population of Uzbekistan will increase by 38.9% to 52,210,749 people and rank change from 42nd to 39th.
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Population differences between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 70.3 years | 72.7 years |
| Average age | 29.1 years | 29.6 years |
| Median age | 27.5 years | 27.9 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.1:50.9 | 50.4:49.6 |
| Fertility rate | 2.69 births per woman | 3.5 births per woman |
| Population density | 41.3 ppl/mi² | 213.7 ppl/mi² |
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