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Population in Nepal compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Nepal was 29,651,054 in 2024 vs 9,646 people in Tuvalu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nepal's population is 29,596,762 people compared to 9,341 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Nepal's population is 3,168 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Nepal is ranked the 52nd most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.36% of the world: 0.36% for Nepal vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Nepal has had an average growth rate of +0.66% per year vs -1.19% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nepal has increased from 26.6M people to 29.6M (11.4% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.34K (7.11% decline).

Nepal vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Nepal
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nepal Tuvalu
2100 31,902,377 12,153
2099 32,090,762 12,146
2098 32,277,789 12,126
2097 32,464,318 12,104
2096 32,647,891 12,081
2095 32,828,594 12,066
2094 33,009,460 12,048
2093 33,186,290 12,028
2092 33,361,327 11,999
2091 33,532,505 11,972
2090 33,699,660 11,941
2089 33,863,636 11,909
2088 34,022,597 11,874
2087 34,175,457 11,847
2086 34,322,945 11,812
2085 34,468,441 11,772
2084 34,605,513 11,728
2083 34,735,114 11,689
2082 34,856,938 11,649
2081 34,972,075 11,609
2080 35,080,783 11,547
2079 35,183,584 11,491
2078 35,277,254 11,441
2077 35,362,658 11,382
2076 35,440,746 11,324
2075 35,510,291 11,268
2074 35,573,094 11,203
2073 35,627,375 11,127
2072 35,670,886 11,069
2071 35,709,979 10,994
2070 35,739,580 10,936
2069 35,759,193 10,866
2068 35,770,405 10,798
2067 35,774,081 10,730
2066 35,770,220 10,666
2065 35,758,824 10,611
2064 35,737,661 10,546
2063 35,709,945 10,482
2062 35,669,839 10,425
2061 35,623,365 10,356
2060 35,567,728 10,299
2059 35,503,043 10,230
2058 35,427,419 10,167
2057 35,345,633 10,115
2056 35,253,644 10,048
2055 35,155,433 9,985
2054 35,050,330 9,927
2053 34,936,594 9,859
2052 34,816,009 9,802
2051 34,684,328 9,731
2050 34,546,267 9,666
2049 34,400,898 9,600
2048 34,250,249 9,533
2047 34,091,495 9,456
2046 33,921,975 9,390
2045 33,747,892 9,329
2044 33,566,784 9,267
2043 33,380,395 9,201
2042 33,186,321 9,136
2041 32,987,097 9,084
2040 32,781,189 9,043
2039 32,569,731 8,992
2038 32,349,742 8,952
2037 32,125,036 8,925
2036 31,892,962 8,910
2035 31,653,976 8,901
2034 31,407,460 8,894
2033 31,152,292 8,903
2032 30,890,627 8,923
2031 30,623,706 8,946
2030 30,349,201 8,997
2029 30,068,368 9,056
2028 29,780,585 9,132
2027 29,627,864 9,226
2026 29,585,230 9,341
2025 29,605,298 9,484
2024 29,651,054 9,646
2023 29,694,614 9,816
2022 29,715,436 9,992
2021 29,475,010 10,194
2020 28,966,574 10,399
2019 28,414,064 10,581
2018 28,079,689 10,751
2017 28,011,258 10,869
2016 27,955,462 10,930
2015 27,823,629 10,963
2014 27,672,370 10,984
2013 27,589,996 11,001
2012 27,534,915 10,934
2011 27,464,494 10,780
2010 27,341,952 10,614
2009 27,173,035 10,461
2008 26,990,037 10,321
2007 26,788,492 10,182
2006 26,565,425 10,056
2005 26,309,458 9,940
2004 26,016,656 9,816
2003 25,688,758 9,695
2002 25,328,981 9,623
2001 24,946,748 9,586
2000 24,546,509 9,544
1999 24,125,199 9,496
1998 23,680,357 9,451
1997 23,219,463 9,400
1996 22,741,862 9,342
1995 22,245,439 9,280
1994 21,717,479 9,207
1993 21,180,159 9,126
1992 20,609,707 9,038
1991 20,036,500 8,928
1990 19,524,573 8,798
1989 19,057,807 8,662
1988 18,638,661 8,518
1987 18,250,505 8,371
1986 17,868,124 8,217
1985 17,477,692 8,046
1984 17,085,242 7,902
1983 16,689,119 7,789
1982 16,297,987 7,664
1981 15,922,423 7,526
1980 15,553,105 7,366
1979 15,190,590 7,184
1978 14,839,695 6,957
1977 14,499,175 6,686
1976 14,177,649 6,404
1975 13,870,695 6,117
1974 13,568,435 5,822
1973 13,275,239 5,681
1972 12,989,099 5,692
1971 12,710,061 5,685
1970 12,436,190 5,663
1969 12,167,036 5,631
1968 11,906,266 5,624
1967 11,652,716 5,652
1966 11,408,710 5,686
1965 11,173,411 5,715
1964 10,946,392 5,752
1963 10,729,818 5,751
1962 10,521,116 5,699
1961 10,318,396 5,648
1960 10,123,658 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nepal increased by 1,390,037 people (a 5.23% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nepal gained 1,641,300 people (a 5.87% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,589 people (a 14.5% decline).

Nepal was ranked 43rd most populous country in 2006 and is 52nd in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nepal's population will grow by 16.7% to 34,546,267 people with a rank change from 52nd to 58th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,666 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Nepal is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 35.8M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Nepal
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nepal Tuvalu
2100 -0.59% 0.06%
2099 -0.58% 0.17%
2098 -0.57% 0.18%
2097 -0.56% 0.19%
2096 -0.55% 0.12%
2095 -0.55% 0.15%
2094 -0.53% 0.16%
2093 -0.52% 0.25%
2092 -0.51% 0.22%
2091 -0.5% 0.26%
2090 -0.48% 0.27%
2089 -0.47% 0.3%
2088 -0.45% 0.23%
2087 -0.43% 0.29%
2086 -0.42% 0.35%
2085 -0.4% 0.37%
2084 -0.37% 0.33%
2083 -0.35% 0.35%
2082 -0.33% 0.34%
2081 -0.31% 0.54%
2080 -0.29% 0.48%
2079 -0.27% 0.43%
2078 -0.24% 0.52%
2077 -0.22% 0.51%
2076 -0.2% 0.5%
2075 -0.18% 0.58%
2074 -0.15% 0.69%
2073 -0.12% 0.53%
2072 -0.11% 0.68%
2071 -0.08% 0.54%
2070 -0.05% 0.64%
2069 -0.03% 0.63%
2068 -0.01% 0.63%
2067 0.01% 0.6%
2066 0.03% 0.51%
2065 0.06% 0.62%
2064 0.08% 0.61%
2063 0.11% 0.55%
2062 0.13% 0.67%
2061 0.16% 0.55%
2060 0.18% 0.68%
2059 0.21% 0.61%
2058 0.23% 0.52%
2057 0.26% 0.66%
2056 0.28% 0.64%
2055 0.3% 0.58%
2054 0.33% 0.69%
2053 0.35% 0.58%
2052 0.38% 0.73%
2051 0.4% 0.67%
2050 0.42% 0.69%
2049 0.44% 0.7%
2048 0.47% 0.82%
2047 0.5% 0.71%
2046 0.52% 0.65%
2045 0.54% 0.67%
2044 0.56% 0.71%
2043 0.58% 0.72%
2042 0.6% 0.57%
2041 0.63% 0.46%
2040 0.65% 0.56%
2039 0.68% 0.44%
2038 0.7% 0.31%
2037 0.73% 0.17%
2036 0.75% 0.1%
2035 0.78% 0.08%
2034 0.82% -0.1%
2033 0.85% -0.22%
2032 0.87% -0.27%
2031 0.9% -0.56%
2030 0.93% -0.66%
2029 0.97% -0.83%
2028 0.52% -1.02%
2027 0.14% -1.23%
2026 -0.07% -1.51%
2025 -0.15% -1.68%
2024 -0.15% -1.73%
2023 -0.07% -1.76%
2022 0.82% -1.98%
2021 1.76% -1.97%
2020 1.94% -1.72%
2019 1.19% -1.58%
2018 0.24% -1.09%
2017 0.2% -0.56%
2016 0.47% -0.3%
2015 0.55% -0.19%
2014 0.3% -0.15%
2013 0.2% 0.61%
2012 0.26% 1.43%
2011 0.45% 1.56%
2010 0.62% 1.46%
2009 0.68% 1.36%
2008 0.75% 1.37%
2007 0.84% 1.25%
2006 0.97% 1.17%
2005 1.13% 1.26%
2004 1.28% 1.25%
2003 1.42% 0.75%
2002 1.53% 0.39%
2001 1.63% 0.44%
2000 1.75% 0.51%
1999 1.88% 0.48%
1998 1.98% 0.54%
1997 2.1% 0.62%
1996 2.23% 0.67%
1995 2.43% 0.79%
1994 2.54% 0.89%
1993 2.77% 0.97%
1992 2.86% 1.23%
1991 2.62% 1.48%
1990 2.45% 1.57%
1989 2.25% 1.69%
1988 2.13% 1.76%
1987 2.14% 1.87%
1986 2.23% 2.13%
1985 2.3% 1.82%
1984 2.37% 1.45%
1983 2.4% 1.63%
1982 2.36% 1.83%
1981 2.37% 2.17%
1980 2.39% 2.53%
1979 2.36% 3.26%
1978 2.35% 4.05%
1977 2.27% 4.4%
1976 2.21% 4.69%
1975 2.23% 5.07%
1974 2.21% 2.48%
1973 2.2% -0.19%
1972 2.2% 0.12%
1971 2.2% 0.39%
1970 2.21% 0.57%
1969 2.19% 0.12%
1968 2.18% -0.5%
1967 2.14% -0.6%
1966 2.11% -0.51%
1965 2.07% -0.64%
1964 2.02% 0.02%
1963 1.98% 0.91%
1962 1.96% 0.9%
1961 1.92% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Nepal declined by 0.15%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.73%.

Live population counters

Nepal Tuvalu
Current population
29596762
9341
Population rank 52/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.36% 0.0001%
One net population change
12.1 minutes
2.15 days
One birth every
54.9 seconds
1.62 days
One death every
2.55 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline -119 +0
Annual growth/decline -43,560 -170
Annual growth/decline rate -0.15% -1.73%
Population growth rate rank 174/197 195/197
One migration net change every
1.45 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change -364,699 -255
Net migration rank 193/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 470,719 246
Foreign-born residents rank 82/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.6% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 142/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nepal
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nepal Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -364,699 - -255
2024 - -401,282 - -280
2023 368,450 -409,782 137 -323
2022 379,021 -379,321 150 -320
2021 351,165 130,001 151 -366
2020 373,553 162,139 161 -355
2019 387,113 182,203 166 -343
2018 394,576 -295,151 169 -329
2017 406,219 -368,787 163 -246
2016 415,921 -341,748 157 -200
2015 410,565 -221,062 153 -179
2014 423,166 -310,156 149 -166
2013 424,804 -373,064 148 -160
2012 430,151 -371,707 148 1
2011 429,957 -347,552 142 28
2010 432,631 -269,963 136 22
2009 441,290 -266,144 130 15
2008 452,353 -261,540 125 10
2007 464,780 -252,526 125 1
2006 475,335 -241,455 129 -5
2005 489,093 -211,024 131 -8
2004 504,853 -197,336 132 -10
2003 516,575 -168,314 136 -16
2002 525,045 -153,730 141 -104
2001 542,118 -148,973 151 -117
2000 554,506 -147,193 159 -118
1999 557,847 -122,551 166 -120
1998 562,787 -108,400 172 -122
1997 565,882 -98,454 177 -120
1996 580,099 -92,307 182 -121
1995 591,283 -86,232 191 -125
1994 578,293 -27,415 195 -120
1993 561,549 -37,782 202 -119
1992 533,029 84,113 196 -104
1991 512,233 17,056 203 -72
1990 495,202 -640 204 -69
1989 478,771 -39,808 208 -71
1988 463,581 -64,246 215 -72
1987 449,400 -72,437 219 -68
1986 434,802 -47,017 219 -56
1985 423,240 -30,154 215 -36
1984 411,122 -19,300 212 -103
1983 399,103 1,304 206 -87
1982 385,741 -3,898 198 -66
1981 374,145 -4,855 186 -46
1980 364,254 5,084 173 0
1979 355,597 88 158 37
1978 345,765 346 141 119
1977 332,843 2,108 128 149
1976 323,222 -15,119 117 171
1975 312,479 -6,686 108 186
1974 303,078 -4,361 102 197
1973 288,750 -1,076 101 -121
1972 286,708 -2,107 94 -102
1971 280,752 -7,284 101 -85
1970 272,439 1,847 102 -71
1969 264,560 -527 102 -65
1968 258,259 -746 97 -127
1967 249,240 347 92 -123
1966 241,716 -3,306 91 -121
1965 233,726 -1,551 93 -128
1964 227,948 -6,087 98 -135
1963 219,586 -8,303 106 -52
1962 215,368 -9,249 113 -61
1961 209,917 -10,601 120 -77
1960 203,374 -13,223 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 67.9% of the population change in Nepal is from natural causes (a gain of 3,909,749 people) and 32.1% is from migration (a loss of 1,851,664 people). In Tuvalu 35.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,556 people) and 64.5% is from migration (a loss of 2,827 people).

As of 2024, 470,719 residents or 1.6% of the population were not native-born in Nepal, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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