Skip to content

Population in Peru compared to Ukraine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Peru was 34,576,665 in 2025 vs 38,980,376 people in Ukraine in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Peru's population is 35,105,331 people compared to 40,408,451 in Ukraine.

Population statistics:

  • Ukraine's population is 1.15 times bigger than Peru's.
  • Peru is ranked the 48th most populous country in the world, while Ukraine is the 40th.
  • The countries together account for 0.91% of the world: 0.42% for Peru vs 0.49% for Ukraine.
  • For the last 10 years, Peru has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs -1.44% in Ukraine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Peru has increased from 28.3M people to 35.1M (23.9% growth), while Ukraine has declined from 47.3M to 40.4M (14.5% decline).

Peru vs Ukraine: population by year and forecast

Peru
Factual

Projection
Ukraine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Peru Ukraine
2100 38,442,430 15,603,179
2099 38,609,486 15,862,593
2098 38,774,265 16,125,815
2097 38,937,509 16,393,353
2096 39,098,598 16,664,587
2095 39,257,494 16,939,471
2094 39,413,146 17,219,443
2093 39,567,920 17,504,349
2092 39,718,895 17,793,601
2091 39,867,036 18,087,289
2090 40,012,169 18,386,570
2089 40,153,701 18,689,852
2088 40,292,740 18,998,014
2087 40,428,045 19,311,662
2086 40,558,786 19,630,012
2085 40,685,268 19,952,247
2084 40,807,007 20,280,817
2083 40,923,102 20,613,034
2082 41,034,801 20,949,887
2081 41,140,743 21,289,979
2080 41,241,207 21,633,931
2079 41,334,845 21,981,015
2078 41,422,439 22,331,415
2077 41,503,511 22,684,635
2076 41,578,164 23,041,181
2075 41,645,808 23,400,319
2074 41,706,491 23,762,428
2073 41,759,277 24,126,690
2072 41,804,713 24,491,363
2071 41,842,534 24,859,381
2070 41,873,019 25,229,957
2069 41,895,381 25,602,485
2068 41,909,248 25,976,390
2067 41,914,729 26,352,535
2066 41,912,112 26,730,314
2065 41,901,353 27,109,886
2064 41,882,691 27,491,024
2063 41,855,037 27,872,631
2062 41,819,132 28,254,738
2061 41,774,412 28,638,347
2060 41,721,225 29,021,488
2059 41,659,921 29,404,719
2058 41,590,180 29,788,559
2057 41,511,131 30,170,070
2056 41,423,914 30,548,973
2055 41,327,613 30,926,521
2054 41,223,066 31,299,425
2053 41,109,699 31,669,550
2052 40,988,952 32,035,413
2051 40,860,060 32,397,707
2050 40,722,627 32,754,538
2049 40,577,434 33,107,228
2048 40,424,258 33,451,994
2047 40,261,875 33,793,296
2046 40,090,240 34,131,561
2045 39,910,095 34,463,236
2044 39,720,613 34,790,682
2043 39,523,731 35,115,069
2042 39,318,023 35,437,607
2041 39,103,923 35,758,248
2040 38,882,017 36,075,749
2039 38,652,110 36,396,426
2038 38,414,521 36,714,126
2037 38,168,782 37,031,794
2036 37,914,498 37,345,665
2035 37,652,693 37,659,856
2034 37,382,554 37,972,332
2033 37,105,048 38,283,563
2032 36,820,835 38,592,696
2031 36,529,111 38,902,570
2030 36,228,701 39,210,256
2029 35,919,668 39,514,695
2028 35,600,666 39,816,523
2027 35,271,163 40,111,670
2026 34,930,183 40,408,451
2025 34,576,665 38,980,376
2024 34,217,848 37,860,221
2023 33,845,617 37,732,836
2022 33,475,438 41,048,766
2021 33,155,882 44,298,640
2020 32,838,579 44,680,014
2019 32,449,303 44,957,458
2018 31,897,584 45,208,907
2017 31,324,637 45,436,041
2016 30,866,494 45,616,832
2015 30,457,600 45,784,896
2014 30,115,826 45,972,380
2013 29,817,919 46,126,770
2012 29,550,366 46,210,056
2011 29,304,086 46,307,853
2010 29,086,019 46,456,003
2009 28,896,811 46,623,731
2008 28,719,041 46,819,175
2007 28,530,699 47,062,798
2006 28,324,491 47,278,694
2005 28,101,180 47,585,556
2004 27,852,190 47,979,507
2003 27,580,490 48,315,136
2002 27,288,217 48,677,281
2001 26,964,601 49,106,855
2000 26,598,331 49,556,660
1999 26,186,504 49,976,446
1998 25,738,095 50,379,731
1997 25,274,147 50,786,885
1996 24,811,171 51,226,109
1995 24,348,919 51,665,539
1994 23,881,493 52,075,998
1993 23,413,783 52,350,126
1992 22,946,340 52,323,671
1991 22,483,775 52,170,961
1990 22,014,771 52,054,092
1989 21,532,589 51,917,817
1988 21,054,702 51,724,853
1987 20,582,320 51,515,732
1986 20,117,122 51,318,745
1985 19,648,204 51,108,770
1984 19,174,716 50,887,599
1983 18,705,957 50,637,029
1982 18,246,503 50,402,724
1981 17,798,805 50,189,281
1980 17,360,949 49,955,152
1979 16,933,139 49,721,381
1978 16,516,059 49,521,243
1977 16,109,806 49,336,481
1976 15,716,809 49,120,842
1975 15,333,957 48,865,229
1974 14,956,552 48,576,570
1973 14,582,867 48,277,121
1972 14,210,147 47,946,893
1971 13,838,067 47,573,287
1970 13,501,237 47,261,306
1969 13,166,767 46,976,256
1968 12,803,993 46,614,325
1967 12,448,814 46,215,988
1966 12,101,297 45,802,519
1965 11,761,085 45,386,892
1964 11,427,978 44,951,156
1963 11,102,099 44,462,372
1962 10,784,612 43,943,674
1961 10,475,123 43,399,766
1960 10,174,127 42,824,093

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/ukraine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Peru increased by 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth), while Ukraine lost 1,661,862 people (a 3.52% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Peru gained 4,238,837 people (a 13.7% growth), while Ukraine's population decreased by 5,208,381 people (a 11.4% decline).

Peru was ranked 40th most populous country in 2006 and is 48th in 2026. Ukraine was ranked 27th in 2006 and ranked 40th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Peru's population will grow by 16% to 40,722,627 people with a rank change from 48th to 51st. The population of Ukraine will decrease by 18.9% to 32,754,538 people and rank change from 40th to 60th.

Peru is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 41.9M people, while Ukraine's population already peaked in 1993 at 52.4M people and is projected to decrease to 15.6M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Peru
Factual

Projection
Ukraine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Peru Ukraine
2100 -0.43% -1.64%
2099 -0.42% -1.63%
2098 -0.42% -1.63%
2097 -0.41% -1.63%
2096 -0.4% -1.62%
2095 -0.39% -1.63%
2094 -0.39% -1.63%
2093 -0.38% -1.63%
2092 -0.37% -1.62%
2091 -0.36% -1.63%
2090 -0.35% -1.62%
2089 -0.35% -1.62%
2088 -0.33% -1.62%
2087 -0.32% -1.62%
2086 -0.31% -1.62%
2085 -0.3% -1.62%
2084 -0.28% -1.61%
2083 -0.27% -1.61%
2082 -0.26% -1.6%
2081 -0.24% -1.59%
2080 -0.23% -1.58%
2079 -0.21% -1.57%
2078 -0.2% -1.56%
2077 -0.18% -1.55%
2076 -0.16% -1.53%
2075 -0.15% -1.52%
2074 -0.13% -1.51%
2073 -0.11% -1.49%
2072 -0.09% -1.48%
2071 -0.07% -1.47%
2070 -0.05% -1.46%
2069 -0.03% -1.44%
2068 -0.01% -1.43%
2067 0.006% -1.41%
2066 0.03% -1.4%
2065 0.04% -1.39%
2064 0.07% -1.37%
2063 0.09% -1.35%
2062 0.11% -1.34%
2061 0.13% -1.32%
2060 0.15% -1.3%
2059 0.17% -1.29%
2058 0.19% -1.26%
2057 0.21% -1.24%
2056 0.23% -1.22%
2055 0.25% -1.19%
2054 0.28% -1.17%
2053 0.29% -1.14%
2052 0.32% -1.12%
2051 0.34% -1.09%
2050 0.36% -1.07%
2049 0.38% -1.03%
2048 0.4% -1.01%
2047 0.43% -0.99%
2046 0.45% -0.96%
2045 0.48% -0.94%
2044 0.5% -0.92%
2043 0.52% -0.91%
2042 0.55% -0.9%
2041 0.57% -0.88%
2040 0.59% -0.88%
2039 0.62% -0.87%
2038 0.64% -0.86%
2037 0.67% -0.84%
2036 0.7% -0.83%
2035 0.72% -0.82%
2034 0.75% -0.81%
2033 0.77% -0.8%
2032 0.8% -0.8%
2031 0.83% -0.78%
2030 0.86% -0.77%
2029 0.9% -0.76%
2028 0.93% -0.74%
2027 0.98% -0.73%
2026 1.02% 3.66%
2025 1.05% 2.96%
2024 1.1% 0.34%
2023 1.11% -8.08%
2022 0.96% -7.34%
2021 0.97% -0.85%
2020 1.2% -0.62%
2019 1.73% -0.56%
2018 1.83% -0.5%
2017 1.48% -0.4%
2016 1.34% -0.37%
2015 1.13% -0.41%
2014 1% -0.33%
2013 0.91% -0.18%
2012 0.84% -0.21%
2011 0.75% -0.32%
2010 0.65% -0.36%
2009 0.62% -0.42%
2008 0.66% -0.52%
2007 0.73% -0.46%
2006 0.79% -0.64%
2005 0.89% -0.82%
2004 0.99% -0.69%
2003 1.07% -0.74%
2002 1.2% -0.87%
2001 1.38% -0.91%
2000 1.57% -0.84%
1999 1.74% -0.8%
1998 1.84% -0.8%
1997 1.87% -0.86%
1996 1.9% -0.85%
1995 1.96% -0.79%
1994 2% -0.52%
1993 2.04% 0.05%
1992 2.06% 0.29%
1991 2.13% 0.22%
1990 2.24% 0.26%
1989 2.27% 0.37%
1988 2.3% 0.41%
1987 2.31% 0.38%
1986 2.39% 0.41%
1985 2.47% 0.43%
1984 2.51% 0.49%
1983 2.52% 0.46%
1982 2.52% 0.43%
1981 2.52% 0.47%
1980 2.53% 0.47%
1979 2.53% 0.4%
1978 2.52% 0.37%
1977 2.5% 0.44%
1976 2.5% 0.52%
1975 2.52% 0.59%
1974 2.56% 0.62%
1973 2.62% 0.69%
1972 2.69% 0.79%
1971 2.49% 0.66%
1970 2.54% 0.61%
1969 2.83% 0.78%
1968 2.85% 0.86%
1967 2.87% 0.9%
1966 2.89% 0.92%
1965 2.91% 0.97%
1964 2.94% 1.1%
1963 2.94% 1.18%
1962 2.95% 1.25%
1961 2.96% 1.34%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/ukraine | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Peru grew by 1.05%, while Ukraine's population grew by 2.96%.

Live population counters

Peru Ukraine
Current population
35105331
40408451
Population rank 48/197 40/197
Percent of world population 0.42% 0.49%
One net population change
1.47 minutes
28.2 seconds
One birth every
58.5 seconds
2.54 minutes
One death every
2.75 minutes
1.02 minutes
Daily growth/decline +983 +3,069
Annual growth/decline +358,817 +1,120,155
Annual growth/decline rate +1.05% +2.96%
Population growth rate rank 97/197 13/197
One migration net change every
44.2 minutes
18.6 seconds
Annual migration change +11,931 +1,702,358
Net migration rank 41/196 1/196
Foreign-born residents 1,837,219 5,064,173
Foreign-born residents rank 39/195 14/195
Foreign-born share of population 5.4% 13.4%
Foreign-born share rank 90/195 51/195

Natural population change vs migration

Peru
Natural

Migration
Ukraine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Peru Ukraine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,931 - 1,702,358
2024 347,517 18,406 -308,069 1,146,012
2023 353,788 24,783 -283,185 -299,961
2022 327,859 33,982 -349,284 -5,699,445
2021 235,440 41,868 -449,941 -1,129
2020 301,950 55,375 -307,533 -4,167
2019 346,981 74,270 -236,296 -6,908
2018 343,123 339,067 -227,491 -32,220
2017 349,333 114,382 -158,390 -36,155
2016 355,859 96,740 -135,710 -31,340
2015 362,781 2,421 -147,107 -21,992
2014 368,708 -50,383 -140,216 -65,678
2013 372,694 -95,214 -129,662 26,781
2012 376,501 -118,863 -130,451 66,768
2011 383,268 -148,339 -158,372 26,457
2010 382,510 -181,302 -180,388 16,030
2009 396,522 -219,314 -197,918 26,796
2008 413,640 -235,307 -229,086 9,312
2007 435,122 -236,745 -282,659 15,237
2006 445,884 -231,851 -300,787 136,442
2005 454,199 -221,652 -337,857 -111,493
2004 459,617 -194,171 -344,157 5,644
2003 459,243 -181,276 -351,299 18,540
2002 463,709 -157,158 -364,544 -26,991
2001 470,154 -129,481 -374,734 -92,847
2000 484,222 -92,353 -364,143 -67,865
1999 487,095 -55,325 -348,286 -59,247
1998 489,436 -24,388 -318,299 -80,684
1997 495,348 -32,515 -306,549 -108,735
1996 501,855 -38,749 -305,154 -158,008
1995 507,894 -46,499 -281,629 -134,053
1994 512,735 -39,299 -238,820 -166,380
1993 513,769 -51,775 -169,405 26,357
1992 514,618 -41,702 -95,857 291,788
1991 513,867 -61,645 -16,486 125,962
1990 515,233 -29,437 48,463 75,760
1989 512,152 -33,569 106,431 36,978
1988 508,429 -31,238 162,002 75,637
1987 502,229 -34,651 198,850 -18,275
1986 496,712 -33,891 225,751 -12,369
1985 488,887 -13,887 201,011 5,546
1984 477,968 -6,007 222,430 13,340
1983 469,781 -4,243 241,741 23,608
1982 461,107 -7,748 194,101 9,096
1981 453,158 -11,123 182,839 40,807
1980 445,100 -11,446 197,223 47,406
1979 439,110 -17,148 197,294 25,635
1978 432,127 -19,939 206,554 -29,180
1977 425,428 -25,117 216,932 -24,745
1976 420,284 -34,602 247,323 -8,219
1975 414,400 -34,382 256,787 15,336
1974 408,299 -33,493 273,486 31,725
1973 400,752 -28,191 274,938 18,777
1972 396,960 -24,100 309,785 56,928
1971 391,506 -20,209 305,849 74,604
1970 318,022 -15,653 291,839 -48,335
1969 379,347 -12,776 274,858 51,763
1968 372,379 -13,389 295,162 102,096
1967 365,224 -13,837 313,899 85,527
1966 356,819 -13,166 337,794 89,737
1965 349,245 -12,470 334,365 69,354
1964 341,570 -12,129 391,120 76,650
1963 332,352 -10,040 449,648 60,178
1962 321,716 -9,051 481,887 45,712
1961 313,385 -7,063 508,602 51,625
1960 302,924 -7,236 538,812 52,281

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/ukraine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 80.6% of the population change in Peru is from natural causes (a gain of 3,324,631 people) and 19.4% is from migration (a gain of 801,294 people). In Ukraine 34.3% is from natural causes (a loss of 2,603,006 people) and 65.7% is from migration (a loss of 4,987,305 people).

As of 2024, 1,837,219 residents or 5.4% of the population were not native-born in Peru, compared to 5,064,173 people or 13.4% in Ukraine.

Biggest cities by population

Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K
Ukraine
City Population
Kyiv 2.95M
Kharkiv 1.42M
Odesa 1.01M
Dnipro 969K
Donetsk 902K
Lviv 717K
Zaporizhia 710K
Kryvyi Rih 604K
Mykolaiv 470K
Luhansk 418K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/ukraine | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.