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Population in Lithuania compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Lithuania was 2,888,278 in 2024 vs 34,217,848 people in Peru in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Lithuania's population is 2,829,914 people compared to 35,031,596 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 12.4 times bigger than Lithuania's.
  • Lithuania is ranked the 140th most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.46% of the world: 0.03% for Lithuania vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Lithuania has had an average growth rate of -0.22% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Lithuania has decreased from 3.27M people to 2.83M (13.5% decline), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35M (23.7% growth).

Lithuania vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Lithuania
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Lithuania Peru
2100 1,225,633 38,452,509
2099 1,241,510 38,619,608
2098 1,257,497 38,784,430
2097 1,273,678 38,947,717
2096 1,290,189 39,108,849
2095 1,307,275 39,267,786
2094 1,324,312 39,423,479
2093 1,341,875 39,578,294
2092 1,360,029 39,729,309
2091 1,378,546 39,877,488
2090 1,397,420 40,022,659
2089 1,416,650 40,164,228
2088 1,436,421 40,303,304
2087 1,456,324 40,438,644
2086 1,476,301 40,569,419
2085 1,496,940 40,695,935
2084 1,517,611 40,817,705
2083 1,538,569 40,933,831
2082 1,559,787 41,045,559
2081 1,581,134 41,151,529
2080 1,602,498 41,252,019
2079 1,623,820 41,345,682
2078 1,645,249 41,433,298
2077 1,666,665 41,514,392
2076 1,688,177 41,589,064
2075 1,709,720 41,656,726
2074 1,731,404 41,717,426
2073 1,752,662 41,770,225
2072 1,773,945 41,815,673
2071 1,795,473 41,853,504
2070 1,817,142 41,883,997
2069 1,839,387 41,906,365
2068 1,861,529 41,920,235
2067 1,883,928 41,925,717
2066 1,906,591 41,923,100
2065 1,929,619 41,912,338
2064 1,952,334 41,893,671
2063 1,975,020 41,866,010
2062 1,998,444 41,830,096
2061 2,021,930 41,785,364
2060 2,045,989 41,732,163
2059 2,070,233 41,670,843
2058 2,094,564 41,601,084
2057 2,118,985 41,522,014
2056 2,143,474 41,434,774
2055 2,168,085 41,338,448
2054 2,192,337 41,233,873
2053 2,216,075 41,120,477
2052 2,240,149 40,999,698
2051 2,263,905 40,870,773
2050 2,287,466 40,733,304
2049 2,310,176 40,588,072
2048 2,333,041 40,434,856
2047 2,356,291 40,272,431
2046 2,378,713 40,100,751
2045 2,401,082 39,920,558
2044 2,423,438 39,731,027
2043 2,446,634 39,534,093
2042 2,469,564 39,328,332
2041 2,492,222 39,114,174
2040 2,514,657 38,892,211
2039 2,538,036 38,662,243
2038 2,560,781 38,424,592
2037 2,583,644 38,178,789
2036 2,605,925 37,924,438
2035 2,627,752 37,662,565
2034 2,650,015 37,392,354
2033 2,671,840 37,114,776
2032 2,693,646 36,830,488
2031 2,715,491 36,538,688
2030 2,737,751 36,238,199
2029 2,760,194 35,929,085
2028 2,783,343 35,609,999
2027 2,806,651 35,280,410
2026 2,829,914 34,939,340
2025 2,872,755 34,585,730
2024 2,888,278 34,217,848
2023 2,871,585 33,845,617
2022 2,831,639 33,475,438
2021 2,808,380 33,155,882
2020 2,810,369 32,838,579
2019 2,811,089 32,449,303
2018 2,819,200 31,897,584
2017 2,842,639 31,324,637
2016 2,877,325 30,866,494
2015 2,911,109 30,457,600
2014 2,937,253 30,115,826
2013 2,961,250 29,817,919
2012 2,989,139 29,550,366
2011 3,028,115 29,304,086
2010 3,097,282 29,086,019
2009 3,162,916 28,896,811
2008 3,198,231 28,719,041
2007 3,231,294 28,530,699
2006 3,269,909 28,324,491
2005 3,322,528 28,101,180
2004 3,377,075 27,852,190
2003 3,415,213 27,580,490
2002 3,443,067 27,288,217
2001 3,470,818 26,964,601
2000 3,499,536 26,598,331
1999 3,524,238 26,186,504
1998 3,549,331 25,738,095
1997 3,575,137 25,274,147
1996 3,601,613 24,811,171
1995 3,629,102 24,348,919
1994 3,657,144 23,881,493
1993 3,682,613 23,413,783
1992 3,700,114 22,946,340
1991 3,704,134 22,483,775
1990 3,697,838 22,014,771
1989 3,684,255 21,532,589
1988 3,655,049 21,054,702
1987 3,616,367 20,582,320
1986 3,578,914 20,117,122
1985 3,544,543 19,648,204
1984 3,514,205 19,174,716
1983 3,485,192 18,705,957
1982 3,457,179 18,246,503
1981 3,432,947 17,798,805
1980 3,413,202 17,360,949
1979 3,397,842 16,933,139
1978 3,379,514 16,516,059
1977 3,355,036 16,109,806
1976 3,328,664 15,716,809
1975 3,301,652 15,333,957
1974 3,273,894 14,956,552
1973 3,244,438 14,582,867
1972 3,213,622 14,210,147
1971 3,179,041 13,838,067
1970 3,139,689 13,501,237
1969 3,107,321 13,166,767
1968 3,078,850 12,803,993
1967 3,044,400 12,448,814
1966 3,008,050 12,101,297
1965 2,971,450 11,761,085
1964 2,935,200 11,427,978
1963 2,898,950 11,102,099
1962 2,863,350 10,784,612
1961 2,823,550 10,475,123
1960 2,778,550 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/lithuania/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Lithuania decreased by 392,584 people (a 12% decline), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Lithuania lost 47,411 people (a 1.65% decline), while Peru's population increased by 4,165,102 people (a 13.5% growth).

Lithuania was ranked 130th most populous country in 2006 and is 140th in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Lithuania's population will shrink by 19.2% to 2,287,466 people with a rank change from 140th to 145th. The population of Peru will increase by 16.3% to 40,733,304 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Peru is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 41.9M people, while Lithuania's population already peaked in 1991 at 3.7M people and is projected to decrease to 1.23M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Lithuania
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Lithuania Peru
2100 -1.28% -0.43%
2099 -1.27% -0.42%
2098 -1.27% -0.42%
2097 -1.28% -0.41%
2096 -1.31% -0.4%
2095 -1.29% -0.39%
2094 -1.31% -0.39%
2093 -1.33% -0.38%
2092 -1.34% -0.37%
2091 -1.35% -0.36%
2090 -1.36% -0.35%
2089 -1.38% -0.35%
2088 -1.37% -0.33%
2087 -1.35% -0.32%
2086 -1.38% -0.31%
2085 -1.36% -0.3%
2084 -1.36% -0.28%
2083 -1.36% -0.27%
2082 -1.35% -0.26%
2081 -1.33% -0.24%
2080 -1.31% -0.23%
2079 -1.3% -0.21%
2078 -1.28% -0.2%
2077 -1.27% -0.18%
2076 -1.26% -0.16%
2075 -1.25% -0.15%
2074 -1.21% -0.13%
2073 -1.2% -0.11%
2072 -1.2% -0.09%
2071 -1.19% -0.07%
2070 -1.21% -0.05%
2069 -1.19% -0.03%
2068 -1.19% -0.01%
2067 -1.19% 0.006%
2066 -1.19% 0.03%
2065 -1.16% 0.04%
2064 -1.15% 0.07%
2063 -1.17% 0.09%
2062 -1.16% 0.11%
2061 -1.18% 0.13%
2060 -1.17% 0.15%
2059 -1.16% 0.17%
2058 -1.15% 0.19%
2057 -1.14% 0.21%
2056 -1.14% 0.23%
2055 -1.11% 0.25%
2054 -1.07% 0.28%
2053 -1.07% 0.29%
2052 -1.05% 0.32%
2051 -1.03% 0.34%
2050 -0.98% 0.36%
2049 -0.98% 0.38%
2048 -0.99% 0.4%
2047 -0.94% 0.43%
2046 -0.93% 0.45%
2045 -0.92% 0.48%
2044 -0.95% 0.5%
2043 -0.93% 0.52%
2042 -0.91% 0.55%
2041 -0.89% 0.57%
2040 -0.92% 0.59%
2039 -0.89% 0.62%
2038 -0.88% 0.64%
2037 -0.86% 0.67%
2036 -0.83% 0.7%
2035 -0.84% 0.72%
2034 -0.82% 0.75%
2033 -0.81% 0.77%
2032 -0.8% 0.8%
2031 -0.81% 0.83%
2030 -0.81% 0.86%
2029 -0.83% 0.9%
2028 -0.83% 0.93%
2027 -0.82% 0.98%
2026 -1.49% 1.02%
2025 -0.54% 1.08%
2024 0.58% 1.1%
2023 1.41% 1.11%
2022 0.83% 0.96%
2021 -0.07% 0.97%
2020 -0.03% 1.2%
2019 -0.29% 1.73%
2018 -0.82% 1.83%
2017 -1.21% 1.48%
2016 -1.16% 1.34%
2015 -0.89% 1.13%
2014 -0.81% 1%
2013 -0.93% 0.91%
2012 -1.29% 0.84%
2011 -2.23% 0.75%
2010 -2.08% 0.65%
2009 -1.1% 0.62%
2008 -1.02% 0.66%
2007 -1.18% 0.73%
2006 -1.58% 0.79%
2005 -1.62% 0.89%
2004 -1.12% 0.99%
2003 -0.81% 1.07%
2002 -0.8% 1.2%
2001 -0.82% 1.38%
2000 -0.7% 1.57%
1999 -0.71% 1.74%
1998 -0.72% 1.84%
1997 -0.74% 1.87%
1996 -0.76% 1.9%
1995 -0.77% 1.96%
1994 -0.69% 2%
1993 -0.47% 2.04%
1992 -0.11% 2.06%
1991 0.17% 2.13%
1990 0.37% 2.24%
1989 0.8% 2.27%
1988 1.07% 2.3%
1987 1.05% 2.31%
1986 0.97% 2.39%
1985 0.86% 2.47%
1984 0.83% 2.51%
1983 0.81% 2.52%
1982 0.71% 2.52%
1981 0.58% 2.52%
1980 0.45% 2.53%
1979 0.54% 2.53%
1978 0.73% 2.52%
1977 0.79% 2.5%
1976 0.82% 2.5%
1975 0.85% 2.52%
1974 0.91% 2.56%
1973 0.96% 2.62%
1972 1.09% 2.69%
1971 1.25% 2.49%
1970 1.04% 2.54%
1969 0.92% 2.83%
1968 1.13% 2.85%
1967 1.21% 2.87%
1966 1.23% 2.89%
1965 1.24% 2.91%
1964 1.25% 2.94%
1963 1.24% 2.94%
1962 1.41% 2.95%
1961 1.62% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/lithuania/peru | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Lithuania grew by 0.58%, while Peru's population grew by 1.1%.

Live population counters

Lithuania Peru
Current population
2829914
35031596
Population rank 140/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.42%
One net population change
31.5 minutes
1.41 minutes
One birth every
25.4 minutes
58.4 seconds
One death every
14.2 minutes
2.83 minutes
Daily growth/decline +46 +1,020
Annual growth/decline +16,693 +372,231
Annual growth/decline rate +0.58% +1.1%
Population growth rate rank 127/197 95/197
One migration net change every
21.4 minutes
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -24,618 +11,931
Net migration rank 157/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 175,194 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 120/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.1% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 87/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Lithuania
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Lithuania Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -24,618 - 11,931
2024 - 2,617 - 18,406
2023 -16,368 44,935 353,788 24,783
2022 -20,671 72,100 327,859 33,982
2021 -24,433 19,657 235,440 41,868
2020 -19,953 19,884 301,950 55,375
2019 -13,212 10,665 346,981 74,270
2018 -12,686 -3,459 343,123 339,067
2017 -12,224 -28,027 349,333 114,382
2016 -11,509 -30,612 355,859 96,740
2015 -11,935 -22,560 362,781 2,421
2014 -10,868 -12,387 368,708 -50,383
2013 -12,733 -16,769 372,694 -95,214
2012 -11,060 -21,387 376,501 -118,863
2011 -10,901 -38,518 383,268 -148,339
2010 -11,460 -78,887 382,510 -181,302
2009 -9,805 -32,186 396,522 -219,314
2008 -12,153 -16,482 413,640 -235,307
2007 -15,510 -21,815 435,122 -236,745
2006 -15,041 -24,730 445,884 -231,851
2005 -14,287 -51,357 454,199 -221,652
2004 -11,482 -32,312 459,617 -194,171
2003 -10,929 -22,701 459,243 -181,276
2002 -11,362 -12,627 463,709 -157,158
2001 -9,024 -24,733 470,154 -129,481
2000 -4,549 -16,077 484,222 -92,353
1999 -3,877 -20,533 487,095 -55,325
1998 -3,904 -22,002 489,436 -24,388
1997 -3,218 -22,324 495,348 -32,515
1996 -3,962 -23,236 501,855 -38,749
1995 -3,992 -23,509 507,894 -46,499
1994 -4,023 -24,104 512,735 -39,299
1993 1,473 -23,949 513,769 -51,775
1992 12,950 -25,175 514,618 -41,702
1991 14,817 -10,744 513,867 -61,645
1990 17,010 -8,840 515,233 -29,437
1989 17,316 -26,985 512,152 -33,569
1988 19,006 38,648 508,429 -31,238
1987 22,422 10,820 502,229 -34,651
1986 23,978 10,177 496,712 -33,891
1985 19,140 9,417 488,887 -13,887
1984 18,976 8,835 477,968 -6,007
1983 20,911 8,585 469,781 -4,243
1982 18,323 8,163 461,107 -7,748
1981 16,478 7,752 453,158 -11,123
1980 16,042 7,412 445,100 -11,446
1979 16,989 6,932 439,110 -17,148
1978 17,573 7,328 432,127 -19,939
1977 19,124 8,964 425,428 -25,117
1976 20,305 8,581 420,284 -34,602
1975 20,470 8,170 414,400 -34,382
1974 22,589 7,757 408,299 -33,493
1973 22,712 7,327 400,752 -28,191
1972 25,388 7,185 396,960 -24,100
1971 28,930 7,130 391,506 -20,209
1970 27,629 6,530 318,022 -15,653
1969 27,345 4,179 379,347 -12,776
1968 28,325 6,522 372,379 -13,389
1967 29,226 5,251 365,224 -13,837
1966 30,381 4,799 356,819 -13,166
1965 30,309 4,196 349,245 -12,470
1964 34,048 3,820 341,570 -12,129
1963 33,918 3,428 332,352 -10,040
1962 34,933 2,899 321,716 -9,051
1961 40,376 2,550 313,385 -7,063
1960 40,845 2,328 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/lithuania/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 68.7% of the population change in Lithuania is from natural causes (a loss of 153,859 people) and 31.3% is from migration (a gain of 70,196 people). In Peru 82% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,345,822 people) and 18% is from migration (a gain of 732,505 people).

As of 2024, 175,194 residents or 6.1% of the population were not native-born in Lithuania, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Lithuania
City Population
Vilnius 581K
Kaunas 305K
Klaipeda 158K
Siauliai 104K
Panevezys 87.9K
Alytus 51.9K
Marijampole 36.8K
Mazeikiai 33.2K
Jonava 27.1K
Utena 25.6K
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/lithuania/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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