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Population in Nauru compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Nauru was 11,947 in 2024 vs 34,217,848 people in Peru in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nauru's population is 12,125 people compared to 35,031,596 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 2,889 times bigger than Nauru's.
  • Nauru is ranked the 195th most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.42% of the world: 0.0001% for Nauru vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Nauru has had an average growth rate of +1.17% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nauru has increased from 10K people to 12.1K (20.8% growth), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35M (23.7% growth).

Nauru vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nauru Peru
2100 20,717 38,452,509
2099 20,686 38,619,608
2098 20,645 38,784,430
2097 20,605 38,947,717
2096 20,570 39,108,849
2095 20,535 39,267,786
2094 20,488 39,423,479
2093 20,432 39,578,294
2092 20,386 39,729,309
2091 20,341 39,877,488
2090 20,285 40,022,659
2089 20,219 40,164,228
2088 20,152 40,303,304
2087 20,096 40,438,644
2086 20,028 40,569,419
2085 19,959 40,695,935
2084 19,880 40,817,705
2083 19,796 40,933,831
2082 19,709 41,045,559
2081 19,611 41,151,529
2080 19,525 41,252,019
2079 19,420 41,345,682
2078 19,312 41,433,298
2077 19,206 41,514,392
2076 19,098 41,589,064
2075 18,986 41,656,726
2074 18,874 41,717,426
2073 18,758 41,770,225
2072 18,638 41,815,673
2071 18,535 41,853,504
2070 18,396 41,883,997
2069 18,289 41,906,365
2068 18,168 41,920,235
2067 18,025 41,925,717
2066 17,903 41,923,100
2065 17,777 41,912,338
2064 17,649 41,893,671
2063 17,524 41,866,010
2062 17,402 41,830,096
2061 17,267 41,785,364
2060 17,137 41,732,163
2059 17,013 41,670,843
2058 16,882 41,601,084
2057 16,752 41,522,014
2056 16,612 41,434,774
2055 16,472 41,338,448
2054 16,335 41,233,873
2053 16,193 41,120,477
2052 16,049 40,999,698
2051 15,888 40,870,773
2050 15,738 40,733,304
2049 15,572 40,588,072
2048 15,412 40,434,856
2047 15,241 40,272,431
2046 15,064 40,100,751
2045 14,895 39,920,558
2044 14,718 39,731,027
2043 14,546 39,534,093
2042 14,363 39,328,332
2041 14,180 39,114,174
2040 13,996 38,892,211
2039 13,827 38,662,243
2038 13,672 38,424,592
2037 13,513 38,178,789
2036 13,363 37,924,438
2035 13,196 37,662,565
2034 13,040 37,392,354
2033 12,894 37,114,776
2032 12,758 36,830,488
2031 12,625 36,538,688
2030 12,504 36,238,199
2029 12,386 35,929,085
2028 12,292 35,609,999
2027 12,182 35,280,410
2026 12,105 34,939,340
2025 12,030 34,585,730
2024 11,947 34,217,848
2023 11,875 33,845,617
2022 11,801 33,475,438
2021 11,709 33,155,882
2020 11,643 32,838,579
2019 11,587 32,449,303
2018 11,477 31,897,584
2017 11,324 31,324,637
2016 11,150 30,866,494
2015 10,954 30,457,600
2014 10,742 30,115,826
2013 10,517 29,817,919
2012 10,267 29,550,366
2011 10,098 29,304,086
2010 10,043 29,086,019
2009 10,016 28,896,811
2008 10,009 28,719,041
2007 10,020 28,530,699
2006 10,034 28,324,491
2005 10,049 28,101,180
2004 10,060 27,852,190
2003 10,059 27,580,490
2002 10,082 27,288,217
2001 10,130 26,964,601
2000 10,168 26,598,331
1999 10,187 26,186,504
1998 10,198 25,738,095
1997 10,197 25,274,147
1996 10,183 24,811,171
1995 10,165 24,348,919
1994 10,137 23,881,493
1993 10,102 23,413,783
1992 10,021 22,946,340
1991 9,850 22,483,775
1990 9,622 22,014,771
1989 9,390 21,532,589
1988 9,165 21,054,702
1987 8,946 20,582,320
1986 8,742 20,117,122
1985 8,551 19,648,204
1984 8,377 19,174,716
1983 8,216 18,705,957
1982 8,040 18,246,503
1981 7,839 17,798,805
1980 7,649 17,360,949
1979 7,468 16,933,139
1978 7,298 16,516,059
1977 7,163 16,109,806
1976 7,064 15,716,809
1975 6,987 15,333,957
1974 6,923 14,956,552
1973 6,866 14,582,867
1972 6,812 14,210,147
1971 6,762 13,838,067
1970 6,710 13,501,237
1969 6,581 13,166,767
1968 6,328 12,803,993
1967 6,135 12,448,814
1966 6,043 12,101,297
1965 5,832 11,761,085
1964 5,515 11,427,978
1963 5,226 11,102,099
1962 4,979 10,784,612
1961 4,774 10,475,123
1960 4,607 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nauru increased by 1,116 people (a 11.1% growth), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nauru gained 975 people (a 8.74% growth), while Peru's population increased by 4,165,102 people (a 13.5% growth).

Nauru was ranked 196th most populous country in 2006 and is 195th in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nauru's population will grow by 29.8% to 15,738 people with a rank change from 195th to 194th. The population of Peru will increase by 16.3% to 40,733,304 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Nauru is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.7K people compared to the peak of 41.9M people in 2067 for Peru.

Population growth rate by year

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nauru Peru
2100 0.15% -0.43%
2099 0.2% -0.42%
2098 0.19% -0.42%
2097 0.17% -0.41%
2096 0.17% -0.4%
2095 0.23% -0.39%
2094 0.27% -0.39%
2093 0.23% -0.38%
2092 0.22% -0.37%
2091 0.28% -0.36%
2090 0.33% -0.35%
2089 0.33% -0.35%
2088 0.28% -0.33%
2087 0.34% -0.32%
2086 0.35% -0.31%
2085 0.39% -0.3%
2084 0.43% -0.28%
2083 0.44% -0.27%
2082 0.5% -0.26%
2081 0.44% -0.24%
2080 0.54% -0.23%
2079 0.56% -0.21%
2078 0.55% -0.2%
2077 0.57% -0.18%
2076 0.59% -0.16%
2075 0.6% -0.15%
2074 0.62% -0.13%
2073 0.65% -0.11%
2072 0.56% -0.09%
2071 0.75% -0.07%
2070 0.59% -0.05%
2069 0.66% -0.03%
2068 0.8% -0.01%
2067 0.68% 0.006%
2066 0.71% 0.03%
2065 0.73% 0.04%
2064 0.71% 0.07%
2063 0.7% 0.09%
2062 0.78% 0.11%
2061 0.76% 0.13%
2060 0.73% 0.15%
2059 0.78% 0.17%
2058 0.77% 0.19%
2057 0.85% 0.21%
2056 0.85% 0.23%
2055 0.84% 0.25%
2054 0.87% 0.28%
2053 0.9% 0.29%
2052 1.01% 0.32%
2051 0.96% 0.34%
2050 1.06% 0.36%
2049 1.04% 0.38%
2048 1.12% 0.4%
2047 1.17% 0.43%
2046 1.14% 0.45%
2045 1.2% 0.48%
2044 1.19% 0.5%
2043 1.27% 0.52%
2042 1.29% 0.55%
2041 1.32% 0.57%
2040 1.22% 0.59%
2039 1.14% 0.62%
2038 1.17% 0.64%
2037 1.12% 0.67%
2036 1.27% 0.7%
2035 1.19% 0.72%
2034 1.14% 0.75%
2033 1.06% 0.77%
2032 1.06% 0.8%
2031 0.96% 0.83%
2030 0.96% 0.86%
2029 0.77% 0.9%
2028 0.9% 0.93%
2027 0.64% 0.98%
2026 0.63% 1.02%
2025 0.7% 1.08%
2024 0.61% 1.1%
2023 0.63% 1.11%
2022 0.79% 0.96%
2021 0.57% 0.97%
2020 0.48% 1.2%
2019 0.96% 1.73%
2018 1.35% 1.83%
2017 1.56% 1.48%
2016 1.79% 1.34%
2015 1.97% 1.13%
2014 2.14% 1%
2013 2.43% 0.91%
2012 1.67% 0.84%
2011 0.55% 0.75%
2010 0.27% 0.65%
2009 0.07% 0.62%
2008 -0.11% 0.66%
2007 -0.14% 0.73%
2006 -0.15% 0.79%
2005 -0.11% 0.89%
2004 0.01% 0.99%
2003 -0.23% 1.07%
2002 -0.47% 1.2%
2001 -0.37% 1.38%
2000 -0.19% 1.57%
1999 -0.11% 1.74%
1998 0.01% 1.84%
1997 0.14% 1.87%
1996 0.18% 1.9%
1995 0.28% 1.96%
1994 0.35% 2%
1993 0.81% 2.04%
1992 1.74% 2.06%
1991 2.37% 2.13%
1990 2.47% 2.24%
1989 2.45% 2.27%
1988 2.45% 2.3%
1987 2.33% 2.31%
1986 2.23% 2.39%
1985 2.08% 2.47%
1984 1.96% 2.51%
1983 2.19% 2.52%
1982 2.56% 2.52%
1981 2.48% 2.52%
1980 2.42% 2.53%
1979 2.33% 2.53%
1978 1.88% 2.52%
1977 1.4% 2.5%
1976 1.1% 2.5%
1975 0.92% 2.52%
1974 0.83% 2.56%
1973 0.79% 2.62%
1972 0.74% 2.69%
1971 0.77% 2.49%
1970 1.96% 2.54%
1969 4% 2.83%
1968 3.15% 2.85%
1967 1.52% 2.87%
1966 3.62% 2.89%
1965 5.75% 2.91%
1964 5.53% 2.94%
1963 4.96% 2.94%
1962 4.29% 2.95%
1961 3.62% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Nauru grew by 0.61%, while Peru's population grew by 1.1%.

Live population counters

Nauru Peru
Current population
12125
35031596
Population rank 195/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.0001% 0.42%
One net population change
5.07 days
1.41 minutes
One birth every
1.21 days
58.4 seconds
One death every
4.1 days
2.83 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +1,020
Annual growth/decline +72 +372,231
Annual growth/decline rate +0.61% +1.1%
Population growth rate rank 126/197 95/197
One migration net change every
3 days
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -122 +11,931
Net migration rank 82/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 2,548 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 191/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 21.3% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 29/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nauru
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nauru Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -122 - 11,931
2024 - -121 - 18,406
2023 213 -148 353,788 24,783
2022 226 -144 327,859 33,982
2021 236 -137 235,440 41,868
2020 246 -214 301,950 55,375
2019 255 -171 346,981 74,270
2018 265 -131 343,123 339,067
2017 279 -115 349,333 114,382
2016 289 -105 355,859 96,740
2015 291 -86 362,781 2,421
2014 290 -69 368,708 -50,383
2013 291 -53 372,694 -95,214
2012 292 -38 376,501 -118,863
2011 291 -206 383,268 -148,339
2010 281 -246 382,510 -181,302
2009 261 -249 396,522 -219,314
2008 240 -243 413,640 -235,307
2007 222 -235 435,122 -236,745
2006 209 -224 445,884 -231,851
2005 204 -217 454,199 -221,652
2004 202 -210 459,617 -194,171
2003 201 -199 459,243 -181,276
2002 200 -247 463,709 -157,158
2001 203 -252 470,154 -129,481
2000 207 -236 484,222 -92,353
1999 212 -227 487,095 -55,325
1998 214 -217 489,436 -24,388
1997 218 -209 495,348 -32,515
1996 221 -204 501,855 -38,749
1995 225 -201 507,894 -46,499
1994 229 -196 512,735 -39,299
1993 235 -194 513,769 -51,775
1992 237 -121 514,618 -41,702
1991 225 0 513,867 -61,645
1990 214 20 515,233 -29,437
1989 204 24 512,152 -33,569
1988 195 29 508,429 -31,238
1987 186 27 502,229 -34,651
1986 178 21 496,712 -33,891
1985 171 8 488,887 -13,887
1984 166 -2 477,968 -6,007
1983 163 -5 469,781 -4,243
1982 162 30 461,107 -7,748
1981 157 44 453,158 -11,123
1980 145 44 445,100 -11,446
1979 130 48 439,110 -17,148
1978 111 40 432,127 -19,939
1977 89 32 425,428 -25,117
1976 79 0 420,284 -34,602
1975 70 0 414,400 -34,382
1974 63 0 408,299 -33,493
1973 57 0 400,752 -28,191
1972 53 0 396,960 -24,100
1971 50 0 391,506 -20,209
1970 49 0 318,022 -15,653
1969 71 132 379,347 -12,776
1968 116 180 372,379 -13,389
1967 117 -28 365,224 -13,837
1966 123 -32 356,819 -13,166
1965 113 218 349,245 -12,470
1964 100 203 341,570 -12,129
1963 88 181 332,352 -10,040
1962 75 158 321,716 -9,051
1961 70 120 313,385 -7,063
1960 72 76 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 66.2% of the population change in Nauru is from natural causes (a gain of 2,590 people) and 33.8% is from migration (a loss of 1,320 people). In Peru 82% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,345,822 people) and 18% is from migration (a gain of 732,505 people).

As of 2024, 2,548 residents or 21.3% of the population were not native-born in Nauru, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Nauru
City Population
Yaren 747
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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