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Population in Nauru compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Nauru was 12,025 in 2025 vs 34,576,665 people in Peru in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nauru's population is 12,139 people compared to 35,105,331 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 2,892 times bigger than Nauru's.
  • Nauru is ranked the 195th most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.42% of the world: 0.0001% for Nauru vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Nauru has had an average growth rate of +1.03% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nauru has increased from 10K people to 12.1K (21% growth), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35.1M (23.9% growth).

Nauru vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nauru Peru
2100 20,708 38,442,430
2099 20,677 38,609,486
2098 20,636 38,774,265
2097 20,596 38,937,509
2096 20,561 39,098,598
2095 20,526 39,257,494
2094 20,479 39,413,146
2093 20,423 39,567,920
2092 20,377 39,718,895
2091 20,332 39,867,036
2090 20,276 40,012,169
2089 20,210 40,153,701
2088 20,143 40,292,740
2087 20,087 40,428,045
2086 20,019 40,558,786
2085 19,950 40,685,268
2084 19,872 40,807,007
2083 19,787 40,923,102
2082 19,700 41,034,801
2081 19,603 41,140,743
2080 19,517 41,241,207
2079 19,411 41,334,845
2078 19,304 41,422,439
2077 19,198 41,503,511
2076 19,089 41,578,164
2075 18,978 41,645,808
2074 18,866 41,706,491
2073 18,750 41,759,277
2072 18,630 41,804,713
2071 18,527 41,842,534
2070 18,388 41,873,019
2069 18,281 41,895,381
2068 18,160 41,909,248
2067 18,017 41,914,729
2066 17,896 41,912,112
2065 17,769 41,901,353
2064 17,641 41,882,691
2063 17,516 41,855,037
2062 17,394 41,819,132
2061 17,260 41,774,412
2060 17,129 41,721,225
2059 17,006 41,659,921
2058 16,874 41,590,180
2057 16,745 41,511,131
2056 16,605 41,423,914
2055 16,465 41,327,613
2054 16,328 41,223,066
2053 16,186 41,109,699
2052 16,042 40,988,952
2051 15,881 40,860,060
2050 15,731 40,722,627
2049 15,565 40,577,434
2048 15,405 40,424,258
2047 15,234 40,261,875
2046 15,058 40,090,240
2045 14,888 39,910,095
2044 14,712 39,720,613
2043 14,539 39,523,731
2042 14,357 39,318,023
2041 14,174 39,103,923
2040 13,990 38,882,017
2039 13,821 38,652,110
2038 13,666 38,414,521
2037 13,507 38,168,782
2036 13,358 37,914,498
2035 13,190 37,652,693
2034 13,035 37,382,554
2033 12,888 37,105,048
2032 12,753 36,820,835
2031 12,619 36,529,111
2030 12,499 36,228,701
2029 12,381 35,919,668
2028 12,286 35,600,666
2027 12,177 35,271,163
2026 12,100 34,930,183
2025 12,025 34,576,665
2024 11,947 34,217,848
2023 11,875 33,845,617
2022 11,801 33,475,438
2021 11,709 33,155,882
2020 11,643 32,838,579
2019 11,587 32,449,303
2018 11,477 31,897,584
2017 11,324 31,324,637
2016 11,150 30,866,494
2015 10,954 30,457,600
2014 10,742 30,115,826
2013 10,517 29,817,919
2012 10,267 29,550,366
2011 10,098 29,304,086
2010 10,043 29,086,019
2009 10,016 28,896,811
2008 10,009 28,719,041
2007 10,020 28,530,699
2006 10,034 28,324,491
2005 10,049 28,101,180
2004 10,060 27,852,190
2003 10,059 27,580,490
2002 10,082 27,288,217
2001 10,130 26,964,601
2000 10,168 26,598,331
1999 10,187 26,186,504
1998 10,198 25,738,095
1997 10,197 25,274,147
1996 10,183 24,811,171
1995 10,165 24,348,919
1994 10,137 23,881,493
1993 10,102 23,413,783
1992 10,021 22,946,340
1991 9,850 22,483,775
1990 9,622 22,014,771
1989 9,390 21,532,589
1988 9,165 21,054,702
1987 8,946 20,582,320
1986 8,742 20,117,122
1985 8,551 19,648,204
1984 8,377 19,174,716
1983 8,216 18,705,957
1982 8,040 18,246,503
1981 7,839 17,798,805
1980 7,649 17,360,949
1979 7,468 16,933,139
1978 7,298 16,516,059
1977 7,163 16,109,806
1976 7,064 15,716,809
1975 6,987 15,333,957
1974 6,923 14,956,552
1973 6,866 14,582,867
1972 6,812 14,210,147
1971 6,762 13,838,067
1970 6,710 13,501,237
1969 6,581 13,166,767
1968 6,328 12,803,993
1967 6,135 12,448,814
1966 6,043 12,101,297
1965 5,832 11,761,085
1964 5,515 11,427,978
1963 5,226 11,102,099
1962 4,979 10,784,612
1961 4,774 10,475,123
1960 4,607 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nauru increased by 1,116 people (a 11.1% growth), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nauru gained 989 people (a 8.87% growth), while Peru's population increased by 4,238,837 people (a 13.7% growth).

Nauru was ranked 196th most populous country in 2006 and is 195th in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nauru's population will grow by 29.6% to 15,731 people with a rank change from 195th to 194th. The population of Peru will increase by 16% to 40,722,627 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Nauru is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.7K people compared to the peak of 41.9M people in 2067 for Peru.

Population growth rate by year

Nauru
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nauru Peru
2100 0.15% -0.43%
2099 0.2% -0.42%
2098 0.19% -0.42%
2097 0.17% -0.41%
2096 0.17% -0.4%
2095 0.23% -0.39%
2094 0.27% -0.39%
2093 0.23% -0.38%
2092 0.22% -0.37%
2091 0.28% -0.36%
2090 0.33% -0.35%
2089 0.33% -0.35%
2088 0.28% -0.33%
2087 0.34% -0.32%
2086 0.35% -0.31%
2085 0.39% -0.3%
2084 0.43% -0.28%
2083 0.44% -0.27%
2082 0.5% -0.26%
2081 0.44% -0.24%
2080 0.54% -0.23%
2079 0.56% -0.21%
2078 0.55% -0.2%
2077 0.57% -0.18%
2076 0.59% -0.16%
2075 0.6% -0.15%
2074 0.62% -0.13%
2073 0.65% -0.11%
2072 0.56% -0.09%
2071 0.75% -0.07%
2070 0.59% -0.05%
2069 0.66% -0.03%
2068 0.8% -0.01%
2067 0.68% 0.006%
2066 0.71% 0.03%
2065 0.73% 0.04%
2064 0.71% 0.07%
2063 0.7% 0.09%
2062 0.78% 0.11%
2061 0.76% 0.13%
2060 0.73% 0.15%
2059 0.78% 0.17%
2058 0.77% 0.19%
2057 0.85% 0.21%
2056 0.85% 0.23%
2055 0.84% 0.25%
2054 0.87% 0.28%
2053 0.9% 0.29%
2052 1.01% 0.32%
2051 0.96% 0.34%
2050 1.06% 0.36%
2049 1.04% 0.38%
2048 1.12% 0.4%
2047 1.17% 0.43%
2046 1.14% 0.45%
2045 1.2% 0.48%
2044 1.19% 0.5%
2043 1.27% 0.52%
2042 1.29% 0.55%
2041 1.32% 0.57%
2040 1.22% 0.59%
2039 1.14% 0.62%
2038 1.17% 0.64%
2037 1.12% 0.67%
2036 1.27% 0.7%
2035 1.19% 0.72%
2034 1.14% 0.75%
2033 1.06% 0.77%
2032 1.06% 0.8%
2031 0.96% 0.83%
2030 0.96% 0.86%
2029 0.77% 0.9%
2028 0.9% 0.93%
2027 0.64% 0.98%
2026 0.63% 1.02%
2025 0.65% 1.05%
2024 0.61% 1.1%
2023 0.63% 1.11%
2022 0.79% 0.96%
2021 0.57% 0.97%
2020 0.48% 1.2%
2019 0.96% 1.73%
2018 1.35% 1.83%
2017 1.56% 1.48%
2016 1.79% 1.34%
2015 1.97% 1.13%
2014 2.14% 1%
2013 2.43% 0.91%
2012 1.67% 0.84%
2011 0.55% 0.75%
2010 0.27% 0.65%
2009 0.07% 0.62%
2008 -0.11% 0.66%
2007 -0.14% 0.73%
2006 -0.15% 0.79%
2005 -0.11% 0.89%
2004 0.01% 0.99%
2003 -0.23% 1.07%
2002 -0.47% 1.2%
2001 -0.37% 1.38%
2000 -0.19% 1.57%
1999 -0.11% 1.74%
1998 0.01% 1.84%
1997 0.14% 1.87%
1996 0.18% 1.9%
1995 0.28% 1.96%
1994 0.35% 2%
1993 0.81% 2.04%
1992 1.74% 2.06%
1991 2.37% 2.13%
1990 2.47% 2.24%
1989 2.45% 2.27%
1988 2.45% 2.3%
1987 2.33% 2.31%
1986 2.23% 2.39%
1985 2.08% 2.47%
1984 1.96% 2.51%
1983 2.19% 2.52%
1982 2.56% 2.52%
1981 2.48% 2.52%
1980 2.42% 2.53%
1979 2.33% 2.53%
1978 1.88% 2.52%
1977 1.4% 2.5%
1976 1.1% 2.5%
1975 0.92% 2.52%
1974 0.83% 2.56%
1973 0.79% 2.62%
1972 0.74% 2.69%
1971 0.77% 2.49%
1970 1.96% 2.54%
1969 4% 2.83%
1968 3.15% 2.85%
1967 1.52% 2.87%
1966 3.62% 2.89%
1965 5.75% 2.91%
1964 5.53% 2.94%
1963 4.96% 2.94%
1962 4.29% 2.95%
1961 3.62% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Nauru grew by 0.65%, while Peru's population grew by 1.05%.

Live population counters

Nauru Peru
Current population
12139
35105331
Population rank 195/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.0001% 0.42%
One net population change
4.69 days
1.47 minutes
One birth every
1.25 days
58.5 seconds
One death every
4.06 days
2.75 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +983
Annual growth/decline +78 +358,817
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% +1.05%
Population growth rate rank 119/197 97/197
One migration net change every
3 days
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -122 +11,931
Net migration rank 82/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 2,548 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 191/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 21.3% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 29/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nauru
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nauru Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -122 - 11,931
2024 203 -121 347,517 18,406
2023 213 -148 353,788 24,783
2022 226 -144 327,859 33,982
2021 236 -137 235,440 41,868
2020 246 -214 301,950 55,375
2019 255 -171 346,981 74,270
2018 265 -131 343,123 339,067
2017 279 -115 349,333 114,382
2016 289 -105 355,859 96,740
2015 291 -86 362,781 2,421
2014 290 -69 368,708 -50,383
2013 291 -53 372,694 -95,214
2012 292 -38 376,501 -118,863
2011 291 -206 383,268 -148,339
2010 281 -246 382,510 -181,302
2009 261 -249 396,522 -219,314
2008 240 -243 413,640 -235,307
2007 222 -235 435,122 -236,745
2006 209 -224 445,884 -231,851
2005 204 -217 454,199 -221,652
2004 202 -210 459,617 -194,171
2003 201 -199 459,243 -181,276
2002 200 -247 463,709 -157,158
2001 203 -252 470,154 -129,481
2000 207 -236 484,222 -92,353
1999 212 -227 487,095 -55,325
1998 214 -217 489,436 -24,388
1997 218 -209 495,348 -32,515
1996 221 -204 501,855 -38,749
1995 225 -201 507,894 -46,499
1994 229 -196 512,735 -39,299
1993 235 -194 513,769 -51,775
1992 237 -121 514,618 -41,702
1991 225 0 513,867 -61,645
1990 214 20 515,233 -29,437
1989 204 24 512,152 -33,569
1988 195 29 508,429 -31,238
1987 186 27 502,229 -34,651
1986 178 21 496,712 -33,891
1985 171 8 488,887 -13,887
1984 166 -2 477,968 -6,007
1983 163 -5 469,781 -4,243
1982 162 30 461,107 -7,748
1981 157 44 453,158 -11,123
1980 145 44 445,100 -11,446
1979 130 48 439,110 -17,148
1978 111 40 432,127 -19,939
1977 89 32 425,428 -25,117
1976 79 0 420,284 -34,602
1975 70 0 414,400 -34,382
1974 63 0 408,299 -33,493
1973 57 0 400,752 -28,191
1972 53 0 396,960 -24,100
1971 50 0 391,506 -20,209
1970 49 0 318,022 -15,653
1969 71 132 379,347 -12,776
1968 116 180 372,379 -13,389
1967 117 -28 365,224 -13,837
1966 123 -32 356,819 -13,166
1965 113 218 349,245 -12,470
1964 100 203 341,570 -12,129
1963 88 181 332,352 -10,040
1962 75 158 321,716 -9,051
1961 70 120 313,385 -7,063
1960 72 76 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 64.6% of the population change in Nauru is from natural causes (a gain of 2,503 people) and 35.4% is from migration (a loss of 1,372 people). In Peru 80.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,324,631 people) and 19.4% is from migration (a gain of 801,294 people).

As of 2024, 2,548 residents or 21.3% of the population were not native-born in Nauru, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Nauru
City Population
Yaren 747
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nauru/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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