The latest officially reported population of Peru was 34,217,848 in 2024 vs 48,848,840 people in Spain in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Peru's population is 34,925,789 people compared to 48,787,930 in Spain.
Population statistics:
- Spain's population is 1.4 times bigger than Peru's.
- Peru is ranked the 48th most populous country in the world, while Spain is the 32nd.
- The countries together account for 1.01% of the world: 0.42% for Peru vs 0.59% for Spain.
- For the last 10 years, Peru has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +0.43% in Spain.
- Since 2006, the population of Peru has increased from 28.3M people to 34.9M (23.3% growth), while Spain has grown from 44.4M to 48.8M (9.89% growth).
- Peru is projected to reach its peak in 2066 at 41.7M people, while Spain's population already peaked in 2024 at 48.8M people and is projected to decrease to 33.8M people by 2100.
Peru vs Spain: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
34925789
|
48787930
|
| Population rank | 48/197 | 32/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.42% | 0.59% |
| One net population change |
1.41 minutes
|
1.06 minutes
|
| One birth every |
58.4 seconds
|
1.62 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.83 minutes
|
1.21 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
28.6 minutes
|
4.71 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +18,406 | +111,674 |
| Daily growth/decline | +1,020 | +1,360 |
| Annual growth/decline | +372,231 | +496,312 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.1% | +1.03% |
| Population growth rate rank | 96/197 | 101/197 |
Peru and Spain: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 10,174,127 | 30,455,000 | - | - |
| 1961 | 10,475,123 | 30,739,250 | 2.96% | 0.93% |
| 1962 | 10,784,612 | 31,023,366 | 2.95% | 0.92% |
| 1963 | 11,102,099 | 31,296,651 | 2.94% | 0.88% |
| 1964 | 11,427,978 | 31,609,195 | 2.94% | 1% |
| 1965 | 11,761,085 | 31,954,292 | 2.91% | 1.09% |
| 1966 | 12,101,297 | 32,283,194 | 2.89% | 1.03% |
| 1967 | 12,448,814 | 32,682,947 | 2.87% | 1.24% |
| 1968 | 12,803,993 | 33,113,134 | 2.85% | 1.32% |
| 1969 | 13,166,767 | 33,441,054 | 2.83% | 0.99% |
| 1970 | 13,501,237 | 33,814,531 | 2.54% | 1.12% |
| 1971 | 13,838,067 | 34,224,490 | 2.49% | 1.21% |
| 1972 | 14,210,147 | 34,604,469 | 2.69% | 1.11% |
| 1973 | 14,582,867 | 34,988,947 | 2.62% | 1.11% |
| 1974 | 14,956,552 | 35,373,335 | 2.56% | 1.1% |
| 1975 | 15,333,957 | 35,757,900 | 2.52% | 1.09% |
| 1976 | 15,716,809 | 36,137,812 | 2.5% | 1.06% |
| 1977 | 16,109,806 | 36,511,638 | 2.5% | 1.03% |
| 1978 | 16,516,059 | 36,864,898 | 2.52% | 0.97% |
| 1979 | 16,933,139 | 37,191,330 | 2.53% | 0.89% |
| 1980 | 17,360,949 | 37,491,165 | 2.53% | 0.81% |
| 1981 | 17,798,805 | 37,758,631 | 2.52% | 0.71% |
| 1982 | 18,246,503 | 37,986,012 | 2.52% | 0.6% |
| 1983 | 18,705,957 | 38,171,525 | 2.52% | 0.49% |
| 1984 | 19,174,716 | 38,330,364 | 2.51% | 0.42% |
| 1985 | 19,648,204 | 38,469,512 | 2.47% | 0.36% |
| 1986 | 20,117,122 | 38,584,624 | 2.39% | 0.3% |
| 1987 | 20,582,320 | 38,684,815 | 2.31% | 0.26% |
| 1988 | 21,054,702 | 38,766,939 | 2.3% | 0.21% |
| 1989 | 21,532,589 | 38,827,764 | 2.27% | 0.16% |
| 1990 | 22,014,771 | 38,867,322 | 2.24% | 0.1% |
| 1991 | 22,483,775 | 38,966,376 | 2.13% | 0.25% |
| 1992 | 22,946,340 | 39,157,685 | 2.06% | 0.49% |
| 1993 | 23,413,783 | 39,361,262 | 2.04% | 0.52% |
| 1994 | 23,881,493 | 39,549,108 | 2% | 0.48% |
| 1995 | 24,348,919 | 39,724,050 | 1.96% | 0.44% |
| 1996 | 24,811,171 | 39,889,852 | 1.9% | 0.42% |
| 1997 | 25,274,147 | 40,057,389 | 1.87% | 0.42% |
| 1998 | 25,738,095 | 40,223,509 | 1.84% | 0.41% |
| 1999 | 26,186,504 | 40,386,875 | 1.74% | 0.41% |
| 2000 | 26,598,331 | 40,567,864 | 1.57% | 0.45% |
| 2001 | 26,964,601 | 40,850,412 | 1.38% | 0.7% |
| 2002 | 27,288,217 | 41,431,558 | 1.2% | 1.42% |
| 2003 | 27,580,490 | 42,187,645 | 1.07% | 1.82% |
| 2004 | 27,852,190 | 42,921,895 | 0.99% | 1.74% |
| 2005 | 28,101,180 | 43,653,155 | 0.89% | 1.7% |
| 2006 | 28,324,491 | 44,397,319 | 0.79% | 1.7% |
| 2007 | 28,530,699 | 45,226,803 | 0.73% | 1.87% |
| 2008 | 28,719,041 | 45,954,106 | 0.66% | 1.61% |
| 2009 | 28,896,811 | 46,362,946 | 0.62% | 0.89% |
| 2010 | 29,086,019 | 46,576,897 | 0.65% | 0.46% |
| 2011 | 29,304,086 | 46,742,697 | 0.75% | 0.36% |
| 2012 | 29,550,366 | 46,773,055 | 0.84% | 0.06% |
| 2013 | 29,817,919 | 46,604,197 | 0.91% | -0.36% |
| 2014 | 30,115,826 | 46,460,733 | 1% | -0.31% |
| 2015 | 30,457,600 | 46,422,303 | 1.13% | -0.08% |
| 2016 | 30,866,494 | 46,458,139 | 1.34% | 0.08% |
| 2017 | 31,324,637 | 46,571,232 | 1.48% | 0.24% |
| 2018 | 31,897,584 | 46,782,011 | 1.83% | 0.45% |
| 2019 | 32,449,303 | 47,118,501 | 1.73% | 0.72% |
| 2020 | 32,838,579 | 47,359,424 | 1.2% | 0.51% |
| 2021 | 33,155,882 | 47,443,821 | 0.97% | 0.18% |
| 2022 | 33,475,438 | 47,786,102 | 0.96% | 0.72% |
| 2023 | 33,845,617 | 48,352,528 | 1.11% | 1.19% |
| 2024 | 34,217,848 | 48,848,840 | 1.1% | 1.03% |
| 2025 | 34,576,670 | 48,827,866 | 1.05% | -0.04% |
| 2026 | 34,922,144 | 48,787,930 | 1% | -0.08% |
| 2027 | 35,255,683 | 48,738,456 | 0.96% | -0.1% |
| 2028 | 35,578,281 | 48,683,694 | 0.92% | -0.11% |
| 2029 | 35,890,705 | 48,619,674 | 0.88% | -0.13% |
| 2030 | 36,193,882 | 48,542,955 | 0.84% | -0.16% |
| 2031 | 36,488,437 | 48,454,221 | 0.81% | -0.18% |
| 2032 | 36,774,937 | 48,362,482 | 0.79% | -0.19% |
| 2033 | 37,054,380 | 48,271,264 | 0.76% | -0.19% |
| 2034 | 37,326,798 | 48,177,551 | 0.74% | -0.19% |
| 2035 | 37,591,420 | 48,077,695 | 0.71% | -0.21% |
| 2036 | 37,848,147 | 47,970,911 | 0.68% | -0.22% |
| 2037 | 38,096,898 | 47,860,116 | 0.66% | -0.23% |
| 2038 | 38,337,328 | 47,747,343 | 0.63% | -0.24% |
| 2039 | 38,569,891 | 47,629,540 | 0.61% | -0.25% |
| 2040 | 38,794,647 | 47,504,152 | 0.58% | -0.26% |
| 2041 | 39,011,537 | 47,373,061 | 0.56% | -0.28% |
| 2042 | 39,220,371 | 47,234,914 | 0.54% | -0.29% |
| 2043 | 39,420,647 | 47,092,497 | 0.51% | -0.3% |
| 2044 | 39,612,847 | 46,942,712 | 0.49% | -0.32% |
| 2045 | 39,796,723 | 46,778,501 | 0.46% | -0.35% |
| 2046 | 39,971,719 | 46,604,170 | 0.44% | -0.37% |
| 2047 | 40,137,869 | 46,421,312 | 0.42% | -0.39% |
| 2048 | 40,294,857 | 46,230,109 | 0.39% | -0.41% |
| 2049 | 40,443,273 | 46,024,720 | 0.37% | -0.44% |
| 2050 | 40,583,875 | 45,808,469 | 0.35% | -0.47% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Peru increased by 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth), while Spain gained 2,060,820 people (a 4.64% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Peru gained 4,059,295 (a 13.2% growth), while Spain's population increased by 2,329,791 (a 5.01% growth).
Peru was ranked 40th most populous country in 2006 and is 48th in 2026. Spain was ranked 28th in 2006 and ranked 32nd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Peru's population will grow by 16.2% to 40,583,875 people with a rank change from 48th to 51st. The population of Spain will decrease by 6.11% to 45,808,469 people and rank change from 32nd to 47th.
Biggest cities by population
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Peru and Spain
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 78.3 years | 84.1 years |
| Average age | 33.2 years | 44.7 years |
| Median age | 30.8 years | 46.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.7:50.3 | 49.1:50.9 |
| Fertility rate | 1.98 births per woman | 1.12 births per woman |
| Population density | 69.2 ppl/mi² | 253.2 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Population comparisons