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Population in Peru compared to Syria: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Peru was 34,217,848 in 2024 vs 24,672,760 people in Syria in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Peru's population is 35,031,596 people compared to 26,829,400 in Syria.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 1.31 times bigger than Syria's.
  • Peru is ranked the 48th most populous country in the world, while Syria is the 56th.
  • The countries together account for 0.75% of the world: 0.42% for Peru vs 0.32% for Syria.
  • For the last 10 years, Peru has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +1.25% in Syria.
  • Since 2006, the population of Peru has increased from 28.3M people to 35M (23.7% growth), while Syria has grown from 19.6M to 26.8M (36.6% growth).

Peru vs Syria: population by year and forecast

Peru
Factual

Projection
Syria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Peru Syria
2100 38,452,509 44,620,090
2099 38,619,608 44,690,260
2098 38,784,430 44,750,249
2097 38,947,717 44,813,148
2096 39,108,849 44,867,740
2095 39,267,786 44,895,489
2094 39,423,479 44,945,231
2093 39,578,294 44,974,311
2092 39,729,309 45,003,795
2091 39,877,488 45,016,478
2090 40,022,659 45,048,083
2089 40,164,228 45,047,102
2088 40,303,304 45,041,864
2087 40,438,644 45,049,516
2086 40,569,419 45,068,928
2085 40,695,935 45,034,847
2084 40,817,705 44,999,929
2083 40,933,831 44,971,600
2082 41,045,559 44,910,859
2081 41,151,529 44,843,908
2080 41,252,019 44,744,718
2079 41,345,682 44,687,371
2078 41,433,298 44,649,760
2077 41,514,392 44,604,175
2076 41,589,064 44,520,132
2075 41,656,726 44,426,423
2074 41,717,426 44,328,795
2073 41,770,225 44,221,016
2072 41,815,673 44,084,262
2071 41,853,504 43,939,848
2070 41,883,997 43,795,999
2069 41,906,365 43,648,130
2068 41,920,235 43,465,442
2067 41,925,717 43,271,173
2066 41,923,100 43,060,752
2065 41,912,338 42,810,442
2064 41,893,671 42,559,554
2063 41,866,010 42,311,907
2062 41,830,096 42,062,193
2061 41,785,364 41,808,082
2060 41,732,163 41,522,274
2059 41,670,843 41,208,825
2058 41,601,084 40,925,728
2057 41,522,014 40,643,453
2056 41,434,774 40,332,578
2055 41,338,448 40,026,632
2054 41,233,873 39,691,425
2053 41,120,477 39,348,020
2052 40,999,698 39,045,268
2051 40,870,773 38,733,827
2050 40,733,304 38,410,423
2049 40,588,072 38,089,455
2048 40,434,856 37,784,449
2047 40,272,431 37,492,636
2046 40,100,751 37,181,526
2045 39,920,558 36,843,579
2044 39,731,027 36,526,509
2043 39,534,093 36,188,225
2042 39,328,332 35,825,419
2041 39,114,174 35,447,414
2040 38,892,211 35,042,107
2039 38,662,243 34,626,945
2038 38,424,592 34,183,740
2037 38,178,789 33,703,682
2036 37,924,438 33,223,843
2035 37,662,565 32,696,648
2034 37,392,354 32,148,814
2033 37,114,776 31,562,427
2032 36,830,488 30,967,322
2031 36,538,688 30,329,874
2030 36,238,199 29,672,629
2029 35,929,085 28,949,535
2028 35,609,999 28,217,748
2027 35,280,410 27,428,807
2026 34,939,340 26,607,148
2025 34,585,730 25,689,551
2024 34,217,848 24,672,760
2023 33,845,617 23,594,623
2022 33,475,438 22,462,173
2021 33,155,882 21,628,839
2020 32,838,579 21,049,429
2019 32,449,303 20,353,534
2018 31,897,584 19,577,845
2017 31,324,637 19,224,668
2016 30,866,494 19,193,834
2015 30,457,600 19,424,618
2014 30,115,826 20,273,659
2013 29,817,919 21,666,917
2012 29,550,366 22,759,763
2011 29,304,086 22,878,098
2010 29,086,019 22,482,421
2009 28,896,811 21,976,969
2008 28,719,041 21,636,564
2007 28,530,699 20,884,125
2006 28,324,491 19,637,022
2005 28,101,180 18,814,091
2004 27,852,190 18,336,875
2003 27,580,490 17,889,296
2002 27,288,217 17,468,332
2001 26,964,601 17,051,338
2000 26,598,331 16,637,888
1999 26,186,504 16,228,061
1998 25,738,095 15,820,413
1997 25,274,147 15,417,542
1996 24,811,171 15,018,104
1995 24,348,919 14,616,801
1994 23,881,493 14,208,583
1993 23,413,783 13,795,686
1992 22,946,340 13,385,571
1991 22,483,775 12,980,821
1990 22,014,771 12,579,208
1989 21,532,589 12,179,060
1988 21,054,702 11,782,264
1987 20,582,320 11,388,923
1986 20,117,122 11,002,844
1985 19,648,204 10,625,672
1984 19,174,716 10,258,398
1983 18,705,957 9,904,809
1982 18,246,503 9,572,511
1981 17,798,805 9,260,189
1980 17,360,949 8,957,663
1979 16,933,139 8,661,909
1978 16,516,059 8,372,759
1977 16,109,806 8,090,501
1976 15,716,809 7,817,320
1975 15,333,957 7,554,364
1974 14,956,552 7,302,160
1973 14,582,867 7,060,321
1972 14,210,147 6,826,024
1971 13,838,067 6,598,094
1970 13,501,237 6,380,609
1969 13,166,767 6,175,166
1968 12,803,993 5,978,742
1967 12,448,814 5,790,198
1966 12,101,297 5,609,047
1965 11,761,085 5,435,267
1964 11,427,978 5,269,087
1963 11,102,099 5,110,467
1962 10,784,612 4,959,340
1961 10,475,123 4,815,466
1960 10,174,127 4,673,500

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Peru increased by 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth), while Syria lost 443,188 people (a 2.26% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Peru gained 4,165,102 people (a 13.5% growth), while Syria's population increased by 7,635,566 people (a 39.8% growth).

Peru was ranked 40th most populous country in 2006 and is 48th in 2026. Syria was ranked 58th in 2006 and ranked 56th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Peru's population will grow by 16.3% to 40,733,304 people with a rank change from 48th to 51st. The population of Syria will increase by 43.2% to 38,410,423 people and rank change from 56th to 53rd.

Peru is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 41.9M people compared to the peak of 45.1M people in 2086 for Syria.

Population growth rate by year

Peru
Factual

Projection
Syria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Peru Syria
2100 -0.43% -0.16%
2099 -0.42% -0.13%
2098 -0.42% -0.14%
2097 -0.41% -0.12%
2096 -0.4% -0.06%
2095 -0.39% -0.11%
2094 -0.39% -0.06%
2093 -0.38% -0.07%
2092 -0.37% -0.03%
2091 -0.36% -0.07%
2090 -0.35% 0.002%
2089 -0.35% 0.01%
2088 -0.33% -0.02%
2087 -0.32% -0.04%
2086 -0.31% 0.08%
2085 -0.3% 0.08%
2084 -0.28% 0.06%
2083 -0.27% 0.14%
2082 -0.26% 0.15%
2081 -0.24% 0.22%
2080 -0.23% 0.13%
2079 -0.21% 0.08%
2078 -0.2% 0.1%
2077 -0.18% 0.19%
2076 -0.16% 0.21%
2075 -0.15% 0.22%
2074 -0.13% 0.24%
2073 -0.11% 0.31%
2072 -0.09% 0.33%
2071 -0.07% 0.33%
2070 -0.05% 0.34%
2069 -0.03% 0.42%
2068 -0.01% 0.45%
2067 0.006% 0.49%
2066 0.03% 0.58%
2065 0.04% 0.59%
2064 0.07% 0.59%
2063 0.09% 0.59%
2062 0.11% 0.61%
2061 0.13% 0.69%
2060 0.15% 0.76%
2059 0.17% 0.69%
2058 0.19% 0.69%
2057 0.21% 0.77%
2056 0.23% 0.76%
2055 0.25% 0.84%
2054 0.28% 0.87%
2053 0.29% 0.78%
2052 0.32% 0.8%
2051 0.34% 0.84%
2050 0.36% 0.84%
2049 0.38% 0.81%
2048 0.4% 0.78%
2047 0.43% 0.84%
2046 0.45% 0.92%
2045 0.48% 0.87%
2044 0.5% 0.93%
2043 0.52% 1.01%
2042 0.55% 1.07%
2041 0.57% 1.16%
2040 0.59% 1.2%
2039 0.62% 1.3%
2038 0.64% 1.42%
2037 0.67% 1.44%
2036 0.7% 1.61%
2035 0.72% 1.7%
2034 0.75% 1.86%
2033 0.77% 1.92%
2032 0.8% 2.1%
2031 0.83% 2.21%
2030 0.86% 2.5%
2029 0.9% 2.59%
2028 0.93% 2.88%
2027 0.98% 3.09%
2026 1.02% 3.57%
2025 1.08% 4.12%
2024 1.1% 4.57%
2023 1.11% 5.04%
2022 0.96% 3.85%
2021 0.97% 2.75%
2020 1.2% 3.42%
2019 1.73% 3.96%
2018 1.83% 1.84%
2017 1.48% 0.16%
2016 1.34% -1.19%
2015 1.13% -4.19%
2014 1% -6.43%
2013 0.91% -4.8%
2012 0.84% -0.52%
2011 0.75% 1.76%
2010 0.65% 2.3%
2009 0.62% 1.57%
2008 0.66% 3.6%
2007 0.73% 6.35%
2006 0.79% 4.37%
2005 0.89% 2.6%
2004 0.99% 2.5%
2003 1.07% 2.41%
2002 1.2% 2.45%
2001 1.38% 2.48%
2000 1.57% 2.53%
1999 1.74% 2.58%
1998 1.84% 2.61%
1997 1.87% 2.66%
1996 1.9% 2.75%
1995 1.96% 2.87%
1994 2% 2.99%
1993 2.04% 3.06%
1992 2.06% 3.12%
1991 2.13% 3.19%
1990 2.24% 3.29%
1989 2.27% 3.37%
1988 2.3% 3.45%
1987 2.31% 3.51%
1986 2.39% 3.55%
1985 2.47% 3.58%
1984 2.51% 3.57%
1983 2.52% 3.47%
1982 2.52% 3.37%
1981 2.52% 3.38%
1980 2.53% 3.41%
1979 2.53% 3.45%
1978 2.52% 3.49%
1977 2.5% 3.49%
1976 2.5% 3.48%
1975 2.52% 3.45%
1974 2.56% 3.43%
1973 2.62% 3.43%
1972 2.69% 3.45%
1971 2.49% 3.41%
1970 2.54% 3.33%
1969 2.83% 3.29%
1968 2.85% 3.26%
1967 2.87% 3.23%
1966 2.89% 3.2%
1965 2.91% 3.15%
1964 2.94% 3.1%
1963 2.94% 3.05%
1962 2.95% 2.99%
1961 2.96% 3.04%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Peru grew by 1.1%, while Syria's population grew by 4.57%.

Live population counters

Peru Syria
Current population
35031596
26829400
Population rank 48/197 56/197
Percent of world population 0.42% 0.32%
One net population change
1.41 minutes
29.3 seconds
One birth every
58.4 seconds
1.01 minutes
One death every
2.83 minutes
4.42 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,020 +2,954
Annual growth/decline +372,231 +1,078,137
Annual growth/decline rate +1.1% +4.57%
Population growth rate rank 95/197 6/197
One migration net change every
44.2 minutes
1.25 minutes
Annual migration change +11,931 +421,693
Net migration rank 41/196 3/196
Foreign-born residents 1,837,219 896,042
Foreign-born residents rank 39/195 64/195
Foreign-born share of population 5.4% 3.6%
Foreign-born share rank 90/195 110/195

Natural population change vs migration

Peru
Natural

Migration
Syria
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Peru Syria
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,931 - 421,693
2024 - 18,406 - 546,494
2023 353,788 24,783 402,713 757,309
2022 327,859 33,982 369,750 735,142
2021 235,440 41,868 350,560 211,220
2020 301,950 55,375 327,992 269,050
2019 346,981 74,270 293,762 500,985
2018 343,123 339,067 242,530 514,102
2017 349,333 114,382 237,214 -287,501
2016 355,859 96,740 236,007 -124,063
2015 362,781 2,421 253,977 -827,496
2014 368,708 -50,383 333,116 -1,457,679
2013 372,694 -95,214 419,341 -2,081,303
2012 376,501 -118,863 475,520 -999,267
2011 383,268 -148,339 543,950 -256,888
2010 382,510 -181,302 558,666 -54,359
2009 396,522 -219,314 559,314 -52,703
2008 413,640 -235,307 576,593 -402,393
2007 435,122 -236,745 529,162 801,514
2006 445,884 -231,851 480,616 682,911
2005 454,199 -221,652 468,960 13,382
2004 459,617 -194,171 461,209 10,881
2003 459,243 -181,276 457,000 -33,920
2002 463,709 -157,158 453,967 -35,096
2001 470,154 -129,481 451,503 -36,383
2000 484,222 -92,353 446,211 -34,425
1999 487,095 -55,325 439,261 -31,394
1998 489,436 -24,388 433,447 -26,025
1997 495,348 -32,515 429,887 -31,571
1996 501,855 -38,749 430,765 -30,197
1995 507,894 -46,499 430,172 -28,122
1994 512,735 -39,299 426,996 -12,630
1993 513,769 -51,775 420,244 -8,828
1992 514,618 -41,702 412,878 -4,063
1991 513,867 -61,645 410,830 -10,154
1990 515,233 -29,437 409,177 -6,620
1989 512,152 -33,569 406,111 -8,379
1988 508,429 -31,238 404,285 -8,426
1987 502,229 -34,651 399,159 -8,335
1986 496,712 -33,891 390,821 -9,485
1985 488,887 -13,887 379,231 -6,221
1984 477,968 -6,007 366,768 -5,245
1983 469,781 -4,243 355,375 -9,729
1982 461,107 -7,748 319,664 -721
1981 453,158 -11,123 330,237 -24,536
1980 445,100 -11,446 332,464 -33,114
1979 439,110 -17,148 324,943 -32,793
1978 432,127 -19,939 316,724 -30,567
1977 425,428 -25,117 306,630 -28,275
1976 420,284 -34,602 294,267 -26,268
1975 414,400 -34,382 282,299 -24,389
1974 408,299 -33,493 270,735 -24,242
1973 400,752 -28,191 254,687 -17,502
1972 396,960 -24,100 249,027 -17,610
1971 391,506 -20,209 239,610 -15,167
1970 318,022 -15,653 230,117 -19,594
1969 379,347 -12,776 219,114 -18,749
1968 372,379 -13,389 209,454 -16,968
1967 365,224 -13,837 199,223 -14,618
1966 356,819 -13,166 191,122 -13,434
1965 349,245 -12,470 182,560 -12,704
1964 341,570 -12,129 174,549 -12,044
1963 332,352 -10,040 166,555 -11,817
1962 321,716 -9,051 159,155 -11,641
1961 313,385 -7,063 151,485 -11,237
1960 302,924 -7,236 143,687 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82% of the population change in Peru is from natural causes (a gain of 3,345,822 people) and 18% is from migration (a gain of 732,505 people). In Syria 91.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,047,621 people) and 8.72% is from migration (a gain of 291,069 people).

As of 2024, 1,837,219 residents or 5.4% of the population were not native-born in Peru, compared to 896,042 people or 3.6% in Syria.

Biggest cities by population

Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K
Syria
City Population
Damascus 2.69M
Aleppo 2M
Homs 775K
Latakia 709K
Hama 697K
Raqqa 300K
Deir ez-Zor 272K
Al-Hasakah 188K
Qamishli 184K
Idlib 165K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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