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Population in Peru compared to Syria: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Peru was 34,576,665 in 2025 vs 25,620,427 people in Syria in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Peru's population is 35,105,331 people compared to 26,956,472 in Syria.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 1.3 times bigger than Syria's.
  • Peru is ranked the 48th most populous country in the world, while Syria is the 56th.
  • The countries together account for 0.75% of the world: 0.42% for Peru vs 0.32% for Syria.
  • For the last 10 years, Peru has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +2.19% in Syria.
  • Since 2006, the population of Peru has increased from 28.3M people to 35.1M (23.9% growth), while Syria has grown from 19.6M to 27M (37.3% growth).

Peru vs Syria: population by year and forecast

Peru
Factual

Projection
Syria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Peru Syria
2100 38,442,430 44,500,028
2099 38,609,486 44,570,009
2098 38,774,265 44,629,837
2097 38,937,509 44,692,566
2096 39,098,598 44,747,012
2095 39,257,494 44,774,686
2094 39,413,146 44,824,294
2093 39,567,920 44,853,295
2092 39,718,895 44,882,700
2091 39,867,036 44,895,349
2090 40,012,169 44,926,869
2089 40,153,701 44,925,891
2088 40,292,740 44,920,667
2087 40,428,045 44,928,298
2086 40,558,786 44,947,658
2085 40,685,268 44,913,669
2084 40,807,007 44,878,845
2083 40,923,102 44,850,592
2082 41,034,801 44,790,014
2081 41,140,743 44,723,244
2080 41,241,207 44,624,321
2079 41,334,845 44,567,127
2078 41,422,439 44,529,618
2077 41,503,511 44,484,155
2076 41,578,164 44,400,339
2075 41,645,808 44,306,882
2074 41,706,491 44,209,517
2073 41,759,277 44,102,028
2072 41,804,713 43,965,642
2071 41,842,534 43,821,617
2070 41,873,019 43,678,154
2069 41,895,381 43,530,683
2068 41,909,248 43,348,487
2067 41,914,729 43,154,741
2066 41,912,112 42,944,885
2065 41,901,353 42,695,249
2064 41,882,691 42,445,036
2063 41,855,037 42,198,056
2062 41,819,132 41,949,014
2061 41,774,412 41,695,586
2060 41,721,225 41,410,547
2059 41,659,921 41,097,942
2058 41,590,180 40,815,606
2057 41,511,131 40,534,091
2056 41,423,914 40,224,053
2055 41,327,613 39,918,930
2054 41,223,066 39,584,624
2053 41,109,699 39,242,144
2052 40,988,952 38,940,206
2051 40,860,060 38,629,604
2050 40,722,627 38,307,069
2049 40,577,434 37,986,965
2048 40,424,258 37,682,780
2047 40,261,875 37,391,752
2046 40,090,240 37,081,479
2045 39,910,095 36,744,441
2044 39,720,613 36,428,225
2043 39,523,731 36,090,851
2042 39,318,023 35,729,021
2041 39,103,923 35,352,033
2040 38,882,017 34,947,817
2039 38,652,110 34,533,772
2038 38,414,521 34,091,760
2037 38,168,782 33,612,993
2036 37,914,498 33,134,445
2035 37,652,693 32,608,669
2034 37,382,554 32,062,309
2033 37,105,048 31,477,500
2032 36,820,835 30,883,996
2031 36,529,111 30,248,264
2030 36,228,701 29,592,787
2029 35,919,668 28,871,638
2028 35,600,666 28,141,821
2027 35,271,163 27,355,002
2026 34,930,183 26,535,554
2025 34,576,665 25,620,427
2024 34,217,848 24,672,760
2023 33,845,617 23,594,623
2022 33,475,438 22,462,173
2021 33,155,882 21,628,839
2020 32,838,579 21,049,429
2019 32,449,303 20,353,534
2018 31,897,584 19,577,845
2017 31,324,637 19,224,668
2016 30,866,494 19,193,834
2015 30,457,600 19,424,618
2014 30,115,826 20,273,659
2013 29,817,919 21,666,917
2012 29,550,366 22,759,763
2011 29,304,086 22,878,098
2010 29,086,019 22,482,421
2009 28,896,811 21,976,969
2008 28,719,041 21,636,564
2007 28,530,699 20,884,125
2006 28,324,491 19,637,022
2005 28,101,180 18,814,091
2004 27,852,190 18,336,875
2003 27,580,490 17,889,296
2002 27,288,217 17,468,332
2001 26,964,601 17,051,338
2000 26,598,331 16,637,888
1999 26,186,504 16,228,061
1998 25,738,095 15,820,413
1997 25,274,147 15,417,542
1996 24,811,171 15,018,104
1995 24,348,919 14,616,801
1994 23,881,493 14,208,583
1993 23,413,783 13,795,686
1992 22,946,340 13,385,571
1991 22,483,775 12,980,821
1990 22,014,771 12,579,208
1989 21,532,589 12,179,060
1988 21,054,702 11,782,264
1987 20,582,320 11,388,923
1986 20,117,122 11,002,844
1985 19,648,204 10,625,672
1984 19,174,716 10,258,398
1983 18,705,957 9,904,809
1982 18,246,503 9,572,511
1981 17,798,805 9,260,189
1980 17,360,949 8,957,663
1979 16,933,139 8,661,909
1978 16,516,059 8,372,759
1977 16,109,806 8,090,501
1976 15,716,809 7,817,320
1975 15,333,957 7,554,364
1974 14,956,552 7,302,160
1973 14,582,867 7,060,321
1972 14,210,147 6,826,024
1971 13,838,067 6,598,094
1970 13,501,237 6,380,609
1969 13,166,767 6,175,166
1968 12,803,993 5,978,742
1967 12,448,814 5,790,198
1966 12,101,297 5,609,047
1965 11,761,085 5,435,267
1964 11,427,978 5,269,087
1963 11,102,099 5,110,467
1962 10,784,612 4,959,340
1961 10,475,123 4,815,466
1960 10,174,127 4,673,500

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Peru increased by 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth), while Syria lost 443,188 people (a 2.26% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Peru gained 4,238,837 people (a 13.7% growth), while Syria's population increased by 7,762,638 people (a 40.4% growth).

Peru was ranked 40th most populous country in 2006 and is 48th in 2026. Syria was ranked 58th in 2006 and ranked 56th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Peru's population will grow by 16% to 40,722,627 people with a rank change from 48th to 51st. The population of Syria will increase by 42.1% to 38,307,069 people and rank change from 56th to 53rd.

Peru is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 41.9M people compared to the peak of 44.9M people in 2086 for Syria.

Population growth rate by year

Peru
Factual

Projection
Syria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Peru Syria
2100 -0.43% -0.16%
2099 -0.42% -0.13%
2098 -0.42% -0.14%
2097 -0.41% -0.12%
2096 -0.4% -0.06%
2095 -0.39% -0.11%
2094 -0.39% -0.06%
2093 -0.38% -0.07%
2092 -0.37% -0.03%
2091 -0.36% -0.07%
2090 -0.35% 0.002%
2089 -0.35% 0.01%
2088 -0.33% -0.02%
2087 -0.32% -0.04%
2086 -0.31% 0.08%
2085 -0.3% 0.08%
2084 -0.28% 0.06%
2083 -0.27% 0.14%
2082 -0.26% 0.15%
2081 -0.24% 0.22%
2080 -0.23% 0.13%
2079 -0.21% 0.08%
2078 -0.2% 0.1%
2077 -0.18% 0.19%
2076 -0.16% 0.21%
2075 -0.15% 0.22%
2074 -0.13% 0.24%
2073 -0.11% 0.31%
2072 -0.09% 0.33%
2071 -0.07% 0.33%
2070 -0.05% 0.34%
2069 -0.03% 0.42%
2068 -0.01% 0.45%
2067 0.006% 0.49%
2066 0.03% 0.58%
2065 0.04% 0.59%
2064 0.07% 0.59%
2063 0.09% 0.59%
2062 0.11% 0.61%
2061 0.13% 0.69%
2060 0.15% 0.76%
2059 0.17% 0.69%
2058 0.19% 0.69%
2057 0.21% 0.77%
2056 0.23% 0.76%
2055 0.25% 0.84%
2054 0.28% 0.87%
2053 0.29% 0.78%
2052 0.32% 0.8%
2051 0.34% 0.84%
2050 0.36% 0.84%
2049 0.38% 0.81%
2048 0.4% 0.78%
2047 0.43% 0.84%
2046 0.45% 0.92%
2045 0.48% 0.87%
2044 0.5% 0.93%
2043 0.52% 1.01%
2042 0.55% 1.07%
2041 0.57% 1.16%
2040 0.59% 1.2%
2039 0.62% 1.3%
2038 0.64% 1.42%
2037 0.67% 1.44%
2036 0.7% 1.61%
2035 0.72% 1.7%
2034 0.75% 1.86%
2033 0.77% 1.92%
2032 0.8% 2.1%
2031 0.83% 2.21%
2030 0.86% 2.5%
2029 0.9% 2.59%
2028 0.93% 2.88%
2027 0.98% 3.09%
2026 1.02% 3.57%
2025 1.05% 3.84%
2024 1.1% 4.57%
2023 1.11% 5.04%
2022 0.96% 3.85%
2021 0.97% 2.75%
2020 1.2% 3.42%
2019 1.73% 3.96%
2018 1.83% 1.84%
2017 1.48% 0.16%
2016 1.34% -1.19%
2015 1.13% -4.19%
2014 1% -6.43%
2013 0.91% -4.8%
2012 0.84% -0.52%
2011 0.75% 1.76%
2010 0.65% 2.3%
2009 0.62% 1.57%
2008 0.66% 3.6%
2007 0.73% 6.35%
2006 0.79% 4.37%
2005 0.89% 2.6%
2004 0.99% 2.5%
2003 1.07% 2.41%
2002 1.2% 2.45%
2001 1.38% 2.48%
2000 1.57% 2.53%
1999 1.74% 2.58%
1998 1.84% 2.61%
1997 1.87% 2.66%
1996 1.9% 2.75%
1995 1.96% 2.87%
1994 2% 2.99%
1993 2.04% 3.06%
1992 2.06% 3.12%
1991 2.13% 3.19%
1990 2.24% 3.29%
1989 2.27% 3.37%
1988 2.3% 3.45%
1987 2.31% 3.51%
1986 2.39% 3.55%
1985 2.47% 3.58%
1984 2.51% 3.57%
1983 2.52% 3.47%
1982 2.52% 3.37%
1981 2.52% 3.38%
1980 2.53% 3.41%
1979 2.53% 3.45%
1978 2.52% 3.49%
1977 2.5% 3.49%
1976 2.5% 3.48%
1975 2.52% 3.45%
1974 2.56% 3.43%
1973 2.62% 3.43%
1972 2.69% 3.45%
1971 2.49% 3.41%
1970 2.54% 3.33%
1969 2.83% 3.29%
1968 2.85% 3.26%
1967 2.87% 3.23%
1966 2.89% 3.2%
1965 2.91% 3.15%
1964 2.94% 3.1%
1963 2.94% 3.05%
1962 2.95% 2.99%
1961 2.96% 3.04%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Peru grew by 1.05%, while Syria's population grew by 3.84%.

Live population counters

Peru Syria
Current population
35105331
26956472
Population rank 48/197 56/197
Percent of world population 0.42% 0.32%
One net population change
1.47 minutes
33.4 seconds
One birth every
58.5 seconds
55.2 seconds
One death every
2.75 minutes
4.32 minutes
Daily growth/decline +983 +2,596
Annual growth/decline +358,817 +947,667
Annual growth/decline rate +1.05% +3.84%
Population growth rate rank 97/197 5/197
One migration net change every
44.2 minutes
1.25 minutes
Annual migration change +11,931 +421,693
Net migration rank 41/196 3/196
Foreign-born residents 1,837,219 896,042
Foreign-born residents rank 39/195 64/195
Foreign-born share of population 5.4% 3.6%
Foreign-born share rank 90/195 110/195

Natural population change vs migration

Peru
Natural

Migration
Syria
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Peru Syria
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,931 - 421,693
2024 347,517 18,406 449,784 546,494
2023 353,788 24,783 402,713 757,309
2022 327,859 33,982 369,750 735,142
2021 235,440 41,868 350,560 211,220
2020 301,950 55,375 327,992 269,050
2019 346,981 74,270 293,762 500,985
2018 343,123 339,067 242,530 514,102
2017 349,333 114,382 237,214 -287,501
2016 355,859 96,740 236,007 -124,063
2015 362,781 2,421 253,977 -827,496
2014 368,708 -50,383 333,116 -1,457,679
2013 372,694 -95,214 419,341 -2,081,303
2012 376,501 -118,863 475,520 -999,267
2011 383,268 -148,339 543,950 -256,888
2010 382,510 -181,302 558,666 -54,359
2009 396,522 -219,314 559,314 -52,703
2008 413,640 -235,307 576,593 -402,393
2007 435,122 -236,745 529,162 801,514
2006 445,884 -231,851 480,616 682,911
2005 454,199 -221,652 468,960 13,382
2004 459,617 -194,171 461,209 10,881
2003 459,243 -181,276 457,000 -33,920
2002 463,709 -157,158 453,967 -35,096
2001 470,154 -129,481 451,503 -36,383
2000 484,222 -92,353 446,211 -34,425
1999 487,095 -55,325 439,261 -31,394
1998 489,436 -24,388 433,447 -26,025
1997 495,348 -32,515 429,887 -31,571
1996 501,855 -38,749 430,765 -30,197
1995 507,894 -46,499 430,172 -28,122
1994 512,735 -39,299 426,996 -12,630
1993 513,769 -51,775 420,244 -8,828
1992 514,618 -41,702 412,878 -4,063
1991 513,867 -61,645 410,830 -10,154
1990 515,233 -29,437 409,177 -6,620
1989 512,152 -33,569 406,111 -8,379
1988 508,429 -31,238 404,285 -8,426
1987 502,229 -34,651 399,159 -8,335
1986 496,712 -33,891 390,821 -9,485
1985 488,887 -13,887 379,231 -6,221
1984 477,968 -6,007 366,768 -5,245
1983 469,781 -4,243 355,375 -9,729
1982 461,107 -7,748 319,664 -721
1981 453,158 -11,123 330,237 -24,536
1980 445,100 -11,446 332,464 -33,114
1979 439,110 -17,148 324,943 -32,793
1978 432,127 -19,939 316,724 -30,567
1977 425,428 -25,117 306,630 -28,275
1976 420,284 -34,602 294,267 -26,268
1975 414,400 -34,382 282,299 -24,389
1974 408,299 -33,493 270,735 -24,242
1973 400,752 -28,191 254,687 -17,502
1972 396,960 -24,100 249,027 -17,610
1971 391,506 -20,209 239,610 -15,167
1970 318,022 -15,653 230,117 -19,594
1969 379,347 -12,776 219,114 -18,749
1968 372,379 -13,389 209,454 -16,968
1967 365,224 -13,837 199,223 -14,618
1966 356,819 -13,166 191,122 -13,434
1965 349,245 -12,470 182,560 -12,704
1964 341,570 -12,129 174,549 -12,044
1963 332,352 -10,040 166,555 -11,817
1962 321,716 -9,051 159,155 -11,641
1961 313,385 -7,063 151,485 -11,237
1960 302,924 -7,236 143,687 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 80.6% of the population change in Peru is from natural causes (a gain of 3,324,631 people) and 19.4% is from migration (a gain of 801,294 people). In Syria 58% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,164,289 people) and 42% is from migration (a gain of 2,295,242 people).

As of 2024, 1,837,219 residents or 5.4% of the population were not native-born in Peru, compared to 896,042 people or 3.6% in Syria.

Biggest cities by population

Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K
Syria
City Population
Damascus 2.69M
Aleppo 2M
Homs 775K
Latakia 709K
Hama 697K
Raqqa 300K
Deir ez-Zor 272K
Al-Hasakah 188K
Qamishli 184K
Idlib 165K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/peru/syria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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