The latest officially reported population of Cameroon was 29,123,744 in 2024 vs 27,032,412 people in Niger in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cameroon's population is 30,864,115 people compared to 29,080,898 in Niger.
Population statistics:
- Cameroon's population is 1.06 times bigger than Niger's.
- Cameroon is ranked the 51st most populous country in the world, while Niger is the 53rd.
- The countries together account for 0.72% of the world: 0.37% for Cameroon vs 0.35% for Niger.
- For the last 10 years, Cameroon has had an average growth rate of +2.84% per year vs +3.5% in Niger.
- Since 2006, the population of Cameroon has increased from 17.6M people to 30.9M (75.9% growth), while Niger has grown from 14.3M to 29.1M (103.8% growth).
Cameroon vs Niger: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Cameroon
|
Niger
|
|
| 2100 | 89,781,496 | 92,149,803 |
| 2099 | 89,255,966 | 91,788,730 |
| 2098 | 88,720,337 | 91,409,848 |
| 2097 | 88,168,066 | 91,009,119 |
| 2096 | 87,604,050 | 90,589,670 |
| 2095 | 87,032,145 | 90,150,766 |
| 2094 | 86,441,720 | 89,694,201 |
| 2093 | 85,842,389 | 89,215,318 |
| 2092 | 85,235,505 | 88,716,114 |
| 2091 | 84,610,360 | 88,197,952 |
| 2090 | 83,973,967 | 87,660,657 |
| 2089 | 83,322,813 | 87,103,777 |
| 2088 | 82,662,944 | 86,525,686 |
| 2087 | 81,989,354 | 85,929,075 |
| 2086 | 81,310,407 | 85,313,560 |
| 2085 | 80,614,775 | 84,675,788 |
| 2084 | 79,910,947 | 84,017,371 |
| 2083 | 79,192,092 | 83,337,884 |
| 2082 | 78,464,535 | 82,638,198 |
| 2081 | 77,723,079 | 81,922,470 |
| 2080 | 76,963,821 | 81,186,181 |
| 2079 | 76,202,603 | 80,435,226 |
| 2078 | 75,431,803 | 79,665,207 |
| 2077 | 74,649,057 | 78,877,754 |
| 2076 | 73,862,841 | 78,071,174 |
| 2075 | 73,062,202 | 77,248,629 |
| 2074 | 72,248,179 | 76,412,785 |
| 2073 | 71,432,221 | 75,560,272 |
| 2072 | 70,603,305 | 74,691,713 |
| 2071 | 69,771,981 | 73,808,594 |
| 2070 | 68,936,208 | 72,912,178 |
| 2069 | 68,095,292 | 71,999,238 |
| 2068 | 67,251,348 | 71,073,720 |
| 2067 | 66,399,507 | 70,133,854 |
| 2066 | 65,539,313 | 69,181,625 |
| 2065 | 64,675,474 | 68,221,595 |
| 2064 | 63,807,579 | 67,248,034 |
| 2063 | 62,939,156 | 66,264,418 |
| 2062 | 62,065,714 | 65,270,595 |
| 2061 | 61,188,220 | 64,267,053 |
| 2060 | 60,302,920 | 63,257,169 |
| 2059 | 59,413,352 | 62,239,490 |
| 2058 | 58,519,385 | 61,213,177 |
| 2057 | 57,622,572 | 60,180,993 |
| 2056 | 56,730,793 | 59,145,841 |
| 2055 | 55,837,458 | 58,103,375 |
| 2054 | 54,935,159 | 57,056,756 |
| 2053 | 54,032,780 | 56,007,297 |
| 2052 | 53,122,812 | 54,958,567 |
| 2051 | 52,215,921 | 53,907,164 |
| 2050 | 51,314,050 | 52,858,275 |
| 2049 | 50,406,453 | 51,810,418 |
| 2048 | 49,501,629 | 50,763,456 |
| 2047 | 48,593,064 | 49,719,695 |
| 2046 | 47,688,721 | 48,677,799 |
| 2045 | 46,789,773 | 47,638,048 |
| 2044 | 45,890,362 | 46,602,104 |
| 2043 | 44,999,297 | 45,572,618 |
| 2042 | 44,103,714 | 44,546,381 |
| 2041 | 43,204,033 | 43,525,533 |
| 2040 | 42,316,677 | 42,508,212 |
| 2039 | 41,430,803 | 41,495,840 |
| 2038 | 40,554,253 | 40,485,407 |
| 2037 | 39,682,947 | 39,476,789 |
| 2036 | 38,815,989 | 38,472,178 |
| 2035 | 37,963,436 | 37,470,776 |
| 2034 | 37,116,013 | 36,477,557 |
| 2033 | 36,279,025 | 35,487,806 |
| 2032 | 35,446,827 | 34,508,717 |
| 2031 | 34,626,572 | 33,538,029 |
| 2030 | 33,811,853 | 32,574,145 |
| 2029 | 33,009,874 | 31,620,865 |
| 2028 | 32,213,983 | 30,680,257 |
| 2027 | 31,428,884 | 29,750,695 |
| 2026 | 30,654,707 | 28,832,547 |
| 2025 | 29,885,995 | 27,926,917 |
| 2024 | 29,123,744 | 27,032,412 |
| 2023 | 28,372,687 | 26,159,867 |
| 2022 | 27,632,771 | 25,311,973 |
| 2021 | 26,915,758 | 24,502,140 |
| 2020 | 26,210,558 | 23,717,613 |
| 2019 | 25,506,095 | 22,947,757 |
| 2018 | 24,806,383 | 22,188,069 |
| 2017 | 24,128,601 | 21,435,446 |
| 2016 | 23,454,161 | 20,685,753 |
| 2015 | 22,763,414 | 19,939,498 |
| 2014 | 22,059,893 | 19,215,909 |
| 2013 | 21,402,376 | 18,519,898 |
| 2012 | 20,809,529 | 17,836,769 |
| 2011 | 20,232,304 | 17,176,283 |
| 2010 | 19,668,066 | 16,548,835 |
| 2009 | 19,113,974 | 15,943,675 |
| 2008 | 18,574,056 | 15,361,915 |
| 2007 | 18,049,896 | 14,803,610 |
| 2006 | 17,550,407 | 14,268,581 |
| 2005 | 17,074,594 | 13,756,192 |
| 2004 | 16,610,487 | 13,265,836 |
| 2003 | 16,160,340 | 12,796,984 |
| 2002 | 15,725,528 | 12,349,144 |
| 2001 | 15,309,490 | 11,920,647 |
| 2000 | 14,912,631 | 11,509,630 |
| 1999 | 14,525,140 | 11,117,411 |
| 1998 | 14,144,860 | 10,741,413 |
| 1997 | 13,775,214 | 10,383,969 |
| 1996 | 13,414,757 | 10,044,852 |
| 1995 | 13,058,516 | 9,714,529 |
| 1994 | 12,704,903 | 9,398,258 |
| 1993 | 12,353,131 | 9,100,789 |
| 1992 | 12,006,353 | 8,817,633 |
| 1991 | 11,667,180 | 8,546,900 |
| 1990 | 11,331,821 | 8,286,059 |
| 1989 | 11,002,745 | 8,034,780 |
| 1988 | 10,684,968 | 7,793,748 |
| 1987 | 10,370,749 | 7,561,150 |
| 1986 | 10,060,342 | 7,335,811 |
| 1985 | 9,761,730 | 7,118,457 |
| 1984 | 9,475,078 | 6,909,971 |
| 1983 | 9,215,397 | 6,708,644 |
| 1982 | 9,028,678 | 6,512,732 |
| 1981 | 8,816,377 | 6,322,006 |
| 1980 | 8,512,219 | 6,135,971 |
| 1979 | 8,239,641 | 5,955,556 |
| 1978 | 8,011,921 | 5,782,932 |
| 1977 | 7,796,501 | 5,619,716 |
| 1976 | 7,597,962 | 5,464,962 |
| 1975 | 7,397,120 | 5,317,019 |
| 1974 | 7,193,583 | 5,174,953 |
| 1973 | 6,996,660 | 5,037,865 |
| 1972 | 6,806,872 | 4,904,845 |
| 1971 | 6,624,408 | 4,776,225 |
| 1970 | 6,449,793 | 4,650,275 |
| 1969 | 6,283,462 | 4,525,725 |
| 1968 | 6,125,863 | 4,403,637 |
| 1967 | 5,977,318 | 4,283,590 |
| 1966 | 5,837,295 | 4,165,544 |
| 1965 | 5,704,686 | 4,049,695 |
| 1964 | 5,578,257 | 3,935,814 |
| 1963 | 5,456,623 | 3,823,873 |
| 1962 | 5,338,620 | 3,714,520 |
| 1961 | 5,239,273 | 3,608,162 |
| 1960 | 5,159,057 | 3,505,050 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/niger | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cameroon increased by 5,903,754 people (a 33.6% growth), while Niger gained 6,417,172 people (a 45% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cameroon gained 7,409,954 people (a 31.6% growth), while Niger's population increased by 8,395,145 people (a 40.6% growth).
Cameroon was ranked 59th most populous country in 2006 and is 51st in 2026. Niger was ranked 64th in 2006 and ranked 53rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cameroon's population will grow by 66.3% to 51,314,050 people with a rank change from 51st to 41st. The population of Niger will increase by 81.8% to 52,858,275 people and rank change from 53rd to 38th.
Cameroon is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 89.8M people compared to the peak of 92.1M people in 2100 for Niger.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Niger
|
|
| 2100 | 0.59% | 0.39% |
| 2099 | 0.6% | 0.41% |
| 2098 | 0.63% | 0.44% |
| 2097 | 0.64% | 0.46% |
| 2096 | 0.66% | 0.49% |
| 2095 | 0.68% | 0.51% |
| 2094 | 0.7% | 0.54% |
| 2093 | 0.71% | 0.56% |
| 2092 | 0.74% | 0.59% |
| 2091 | 0.76% | 0.61% |
| 2090 | 0.78% | 0.64% |
| 2089 | 0.8% | 0.67% |
| 2088 | 0.82% | 0.69% |
| 2087 | 0.84% | 0.72% |
| 2086 | 0.86% | 0.75% |
| 2085 | 0.88% | 0.78% |
| 2084 | 0.91% | 0.82% |
| 2083 | 0.93% | 0.85% |
| 2082 | 0.95% | 0.87% |
| 2081 | 0.99% | 0.91% |
| 2080 | 1% | 0.93% |
| 2079 | 1.02% | 0.97% |
| 2078 | 1.05% | 1% |
| 2077 | 1.06% | 1.03% |
| 2076 | 1.1% | 1.06% |
| 2075 | 1.13% | 1.09% |
| 2074 | 1.14% | 1.13% |
| 2073 | 1.17% | 1.16% |
| 2072 | 1.19% | 1.2% |
| 2071 | 1.21% | 1.23% |
| 2070 | 1.23% | 1.27% |
| 2069 | 1.25% | 1.3% |
| 2068 | 1.28% | 1.34% |
| 2067 | 1.31% | 1.38% |
| 2066 | 1.34% | 1.41% |
| 2065 | 1.36% | 1.45% |
| 2064 | 1.38% | 1.48% |
| 2063 | 1.41% | 1.52% |
| 2062 | 1.43% | 1.56% |
| 2061 | 1.47% | 1.6% |
| 2060 | 1.5% | 1.64% |
| 2059 | 1.53% | 1.68% |
| 2058 | 1.56% | 1.72% |
| 2057 | 1.57% | 1.75% |
| 2056 | 1.6% | 1.79% |
| 2055 | 1.64% | 1.83% |
| 2054 | 1.67% | 1.87% |
| 2053 | 1.71% | 1.91% |
| 2052 | 1.74% | 1.95% |
| 2051 | 1.76% | 1.98% |
| 2050 | 1.8% | 2.02% |
| 2049 | 1.83% | 2.06% |
| 2048 | 1.87% | 2.1% |
| 2047 | 1.9% | 2.14% |
| 2046 | 1.92% | 2.18% |
| 2045 | 1.96% | 2.22% |
| 2044 | 1.98% | 2.26% |
| 2043 | 2.03% | 2.3% |
| 2042 | 2.08% | 2.35% |
| 2041 | 2.1% | 2.39% |
| 2040 | 2.14% | 2.44% |
| 2039 | 2.16% | 2.5% |
| 2038 | 2.2% | 2.55% |
| 2037 | 2.23% | 2.61% |
| 2036 | 2.25% | 2.67% |
| 2035 | 2.28% | 2.72% |
| 2034 | 2.31% | 2.79% |
| 2033 | 2.35% | 2.84% |
| 2032 | 2.37% | 2.89% |
| 2031 | 2.41% | 2.96% |
| 2030 | 2.43% | 3.01% |
| 2029 | 2.47% | 3.07% |
| 2028 | 2.5% | 3.12% |
| 2027 | 2.53% | 3.18% |
| 2026 | 2.57% | 3.24% |
| 2025 | 2.62% | 3.31% |
| 2024 | 2.65% | 3.34% |
| 2023 | 2.68% | 3.35% |
| 2022 | 2.66% | 3.31% |
| 2021 | 2.69% | 3.31% |
| 2020 | 2.76% | 3.35% |
| 2019 | 2.82% | 3.42% |
| 2018 | 2.81% | 3.51% |
| 2017 | 2.88% | 3.62% |
| 2016 | 3.03% | 3.74% |
| 2015 | 3.19% | 3.77% |
| 2014 | 3.07% | 3.76% |
| 2013 | 2.85% | 3.83% |
| 2012 | 2.85% | 3.85% |
| 2011 | 2.87% | 3.79% |
| 2010 | 2.9% | 3.8% |
| 2009 | 2.91% | 3.79% |
| 2008 | 2.9% | 3.77% |
| 2007 | 2.85% | 3.75% |
| 2006 | 2.79% | 3.72% |
| 2005 | 2.79% | 3.7% |
| 2004 | 2.79% | 3.66% |
| 2003 | 2.77% | 3.63% |
| 2002 | 2.72% | 3.59% |
| 2001 | 2.66% | 3.57% |
| 2000 | 2.67% | 3.53% |
| 1999 | 2.69% | 3.5% |
| 1998 | 2.68% | 3.44% |
| 1997 | 2.69% | 3.38% |
| 1996 | 2.73% | 3.4% |
| 1995 | 2.78% | 3.37% |
| 1994 | 2.85% | 3.27% |
| 1993 | 2.89% | 3.21% |
| 1992 | 2.91% | 3.17% |
| 1991 | 2.96% | 3.15% |
| 1990 | 2.99% | 3.13% |
| 1989 | 2.97% | 3.09% |
| 1988 | 3.03% | 3.08% |
| 1987 | 3.09% | 3.07% |
| 1986 | 3.06% | 3.05% |
| 1985 | 3.03% | 3.02% |
| 1984 | 2.82% | 3% |
| 1983 | 2.07% | 3.01% |
| 1982 | 2.41% | 3.02% |
| 1981 | 3.57% | 3.03% |
| 1980 | 3.31% | 3.03% |
| 1979 | 2.84% | 2.99% |
| 1978 | 2.76% | 2.9% |
| 1977 | 2.61% | 2.83% |
| 1976 | 2.72% | 2.78% |
| 1975 | 2.83% | 2.75% |
| 1974 | 2.81% | 2.72% |
| 1973 | 2.79% | 2.71% |
| 1972 | 2.75% | 2.69% |
| 1971 | 2.71% | 2.71% |
| 1970 | 2.65% | 2.75% |
| 1969 | 2.57% | 2.77% |
| 1968 | 2.49% | 2.8% |
| 1967 | 2.4% | 2.83% |
| 1966 | 2.32% | 2.86% |
| 1965 | 2.27% | 2.89% |
| 1964 | 2.23% | 2.93% |
| 1963 | 2.21% | 2.94% |
| 1962 | 1.9% | 2.95% |
| 1961 | 1.55% | 2.94% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/niger | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Cameroon grew by 2.65%, while Niger's population grew by 3.34%.
Live population counters
|
Cameroon
|
Niger
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
30864115
|
29080898
|
| Population rank | 51/197 | 53/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.37% | 0.35% |
| One net population change |
42 seconds
|
36.1 seconds
|
| One birth every |
32.9 seconds
|
28.8 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.59 minutes
|
2.27 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +2,058 | +2,391 |
| Annual growth/decline | +751,057 | +872,545 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.65% | +3.34% |
| Population growth rate rank | 23/197 | 10/197 |
| One migration net change every |
34.3 minutes
|
1.14 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -15,379 | -7,704 |
| Net migration rank | 146/196 | 126/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 642,948 | 449,236 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 74/195 | 85/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 2.2% | 1.7% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 130/195 | 140/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Niger
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -15,379 | - | -7,704 |
| 2024 | - | -13,892 | - | -4,041 |
| 2023 | 754,486 | -4,798 | 864,139 | 995 |
| 2022 | 734,893 | -4,798 | 829,651 | 995 |
| 2021 | 713,806 | -9,888 | 793,428 | -4,405 |
| 2020 | 716,361 | -9,888 | 784,437 | -4,402 |
| 2019 | 714,681 | -12,255 | 775,474 | -15,778 |
| 2018 | 706,188 | -9,184 | 763,536 | -3,830 |
| 2017 | 696,496 | -37,912 | 752,384 | -6,830 |
| 2016 | 677,051 | 13,255 | 738,999 | 14,833 |
| 2015 | 649,190 | 42,008 | 721,630 | 17,051 |
| 2014 | 619,243 | 96,599 | 704,609 | 3,891 |
| 2013 | 606,072 | -6,900 | 686,070 | -2,543 |
| 2012 | 594,029 | -7,523 | 664,009 | 18,714 |
| 2011 | 580,607 | -12,669 | 645,175 | -6,941 |
| 2010 | 569,921 | -9,366 | 624,685 | -8,033 |
| 2009 | 557,841 | -10,203 | 602,671 | -9,014 |
| 2008 | 542,919 | -10,720 | 579,727 | -9,847 |
| 2007 | 526,949 | -10,807 | 556,808 | -10,069 |
| 2006 | 511,366 | -28,528 | 533,374 | -10,054 |
| 2005 | 496,547 | -27,775 | 511,167 | -9,700 |
| 2004 | 478,880 | -19,444 | 488,328 | -9,070 |
| 2003 | 459,422 | -18,568 | 467,295 | -8,841 |
| 2002 | 439,544 | -10,766 | 446,767 | -9,550 |
| 2001 | 422,511 | -19,203 | 428,417 | -8,654 |
| 2000 | 411,633 | -21,221 | 410,779 | -8,522 |
| 1999 | 401,969 | -17,398 | 394,212 | -12,037 |
| 1998 | 388,432 | -12,446 | 377,120 | -7,298 |
| 1997 | 377,138 | -13,842 | 358,745 | -13,680 |
| 1996 | 370,355 | -12,738 | 341,223 | -8,057 |
| 1995 | 367,532 | -12,661 | 323,630 | 3,843 |
| 1994 | 364,390 | -12,028 | 306,026 | -959 |
| 1993 | 360,785 | -9,601 | 292,135 | -2,269 |
| 1992 | 356,072 | -13,702 | 278,690 | -2,258 |
| 1991 | 350,493 | -14,520 | 266,527 | -1,500 |
| 1990 | 342,901 | -8,163 | 256,594 | 73 |
| 1989 | 334,649 | -11,244 | 245,278 | 613 |
| 1988 | 328,168 | -16,016 | 237,296 | -1,139 |
| 1987 | 320,134 | -3,829 | 231,371 | -2,338 |
| 1986 | 308,188 | -3,671 | 224,365 | -2,728 |
| 1985 | 296,317 | -3,604 | 219,206 | -6,126 |
| 1984 | 284,110 | -3,512 | 213,111 | -9,208 |
| 1983 | 276,112 | -37,346 | 207,962 | -9,209 |
| 1982 | 274,652 | -139,974 | 202,012 | -8,935 |
| 1981 | 262,076 | 27,845 | 195,938 | -7,559 |
| 1980 | 247,808 | 70,589 | 189,251 | -5,564 |
| 1979 | 238,875 | -12,108 | 180,632 | -3,495 |
| 1978 | 229,958 | -1,282 | 171,614 | -3,494 |
| 1977 | 222,785 | -20,622 | 161,792 | -3,476 |
| 1976 | 214,916 | -19,994 | 154,489 | -3,308 |
| 1975 | 206,986 | -237 | 147,962 | -3,254 |
| 1974 | 200,693 | -377 | 142,606 | -3,179 |
| 1973 | 193,997 | -466 | 137,695 | -2,942 |
| 1972 | 186,521 | -473 | 133,813 | -2,525 |
| 1971 | 179,317 | -439 | 128,223 | -2,277 |
| 1970 | 170,713 | -367 | 128,184 | -2,225 |
| 1969 | 162,603 | -286 | 125,389 | -2,245 |
| 1968 | 153,080 | -204 | 123,301 | -2,277 |
| 1967 | 144,370 | -148 | 121,358 | -2,289 |
| 1966 | 135,927 | -96 | 119,314 | -2,289 |
| 1965 | 129,428 | -39 | 116,963 | -2,289 |
| 1964 | 123,469 | 0 | 115,386 | -2,289 |
| 1963 | 119,784 | 0 | 113,072 | -2,289 |
| 1962 | 116,232 | 0 | 110,280 | -2,369 |
| 1961 | 82,471 | 0 | 107,693 | -2,893 |
| 1960 | 77,948 | 0 | 105,081 | -3,641 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/niger | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 99.1% of the population change in Cameroon is from natural causes (a gain of 6,982,395 people) and 0.9% is from migration (a gain of 63,139 people). In Niger 100% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,728,287 people) and 0.03% is from migration (a gain of 2,520 people).
As of 2024, 642,948 residents or 2.2% of the population were not native-born in Cameroon, compared to 449,236 people or 1.7% in Niger.
Biggest cities by population
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Cameroon and Niger
|
Cameroon
|
Niger
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.5 years | 61.9 years |
| Average age | 23.2 years | 21.2 years |
| Median age | 19 years | 16.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 50.8:49.2 |
| Fertility rate | 4.32 births per woman | 6.06 births per woman |
| Population density | 168 ppl/mi² | 59 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/cameroon/niger | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.