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Population in Ghana compared to Niger: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Ghana was 34,427,414 in 2024 vs 27,032,412 people in Niger in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ghana's population is 35,885,254 people compared to 29,080,898 in Niger.

Population statistics:

  • Ghana's population is 1.23 times bigger than Niger's.
  • Ghana is ranked the 46th most populous country in the world, while Niger is the 53rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.78% of the world: 0.43% for Ghana vs 0.35% for Niger.
  • For the last 10 years, Ghana has had an average growth rate of +2.1% per year vs +3.5% in Niger.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ghana has increased from 23M people to 35.9M (55.7% growth), while Niger has grown from 14.3M to 29.1M (103.8% growth).

Ghana vs Niger: population by year and forecast

Ghana
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ghana Niger
2100 68,131,252 92,149,803
2099 68,021,644 91,788,730
2098 67,902,002 91,409,848
2097 67,772,694 91,009,119
2096 67,638,801 90,589,670
2095 67,494,855 90,150,766
2094 67,339,471 89,694,201
2093 67,176,337 89,215,318
2092 67,005,259 88,716,114
2091 66,817,473 88,197,952
2090 66,618,611 87,660,657
2089 66,408,323 87,103,777
2088 66,186,701 86,525,686
2087 65,950,524 85,929,075
2086 65,712,980 85,313,560
2085 65,464,770 84,675,788
2084 65,209,090 84,017,371
2083 64,935,455 83,337,884
2082 64,651,183 82,638,198
2081 64,355,091 81,922,470
2080 64,047,069 81,186,181
2079 63,730,285 80,435,226
2078 63,397,338 79,665,207
2077 63,059,578 78,877,754
2076 62,711,928 78,071,174
2075 62,350,445 77,248,629
2074 61,987,133 76,412,785
2073 61,616,792 75,560,272
2072 61,239,369 74,691,713
2071 60,847,204 73,808,594
2070 60,454,501 72,912,178
2069 60,053,700 71,999,238
2068 59,639,035 71,073,720
2067 59,215,226 70,133,854
2066 58,786,613 69,181,625
2065 58,353,059 68,221,595
2064 57,904,896 67,248,034
2063 57,451,482 66,264,418
2062 56,986,329 65,270,595
2061 56,511,652 64,267,053
2060 56,031,122 63,257,169
2059 55,540,726 62,239,490
2058 55,042,478 61,213,177
2057 54,535,407 60,180,993
2056 54,018,018 59,145,841
2055 53,492,136 58,103,375
2054 52,959,604 57,056,756
2053 52,417,582 56,007,297
2052 51,869,801 54,958,567
2051 51,311,110 53,907,164
2050 50,740,453 52,858,275
2049 50,163,262 51,810,418
2048 49,577,819 50,763,456
2047 48,982,219 49,719,695
2046 48,383,052 48,677,799
2045 47,776,375 47,638,048
2044 47,163,926 46,602,104
2043 46,548,210 45,572,618
2042 45,925,724 44,546,381
2041 45,300,725 43,525,533
2040 44,669,515 42,508,212
2039 44,038,043 41,495,840
2038 43,402,009 40,485,407
2037 42,760,604 39,476,789
2036 42,120,700 38,472,178
2035 41,478,927 37,470,776
2034 40,831,962 36,477,557
2033 40,184,070 35,487,806
2032 39,540,131 34,508,717
2031 38,900,194 33,538,029
2030 38,258,832 32,574,145
2029 37,623,609 31,620,865
2028 36,986,250 30,680,257
2027 36,349,705 29,750,695
2026 35,713,042 28,832,547
2025 35,071,292 27,926,917
2024 34,427,414 27,032,412
2023 33,787,914 26,159,867
2022 33,149,152 25,311,973
2021 32,518,665 24,502,140
2020 31,887,809 23,717,613
2019 31,258,945 22,947,757
2018 30,637,585 22,188,069
2017 30,008,354 21,435,446
2016 29,356,742 20,685,753
2015 28,696,068 19,939,498
2014 28,041,592 19,215,909
2013 27,386,193 18,519,898
2012 26,734,268 17,836,769
2011 26,095,088 17,176,283
2010 25,474,995 16,548,835
2009 24,862,664 15,943,675
2008 24,249,946 15,361,915
2007 23,642,279 14,803,610
2006 23,040,702 14,268,581
2005 22,449,438 13,756,192
2004 21,868,298 13,265,836
2003 21,296,705 12,796,984
2002 20,729,388 12,349,144
2001 20,167,069 11,920,647
2000 19,637,087 11,509,630
1999 19,149,864 11,117,411
1998 18,688,036 10,741,413
1997 18,238,958 10,383,969
1996 17,810,181 10,044,852
1995 17,399,017 9,714,529
1994 16,993,190 9,398,258
1993 16,589,519 9,100,789
1992 16,184,855 8,817,633
1991 15,787,496 8,546,900
1990 15,394,648 8,286,059
1989 15,006,813 8,034,780
1988 14,636,568 7,793,748
1987 14,289,108 7,561,150
1986 13,965,217 7,335,811
1985 13,661,229 7,118,457
1984 13,370,590 6,909,971
1983 13,029,836 6,708,644
1982 12,643,819 6,512,732
1981 12,281,712 6,322,006
1980 11,941,448 6,135,971
1979 11,597,255 5,955,556
1978 11,248,450 5,782,932
1977 10,911,871 5,619,716
1976 10,594,913 5,464,962
1975 10,294,308 5,317,019
1974 10,000,523 5,174,953
1973 9,714,617 5,037,865
1972 9,438,187 4,904,845
1971 9,176,264 4,776,225
1970 8,925,813 4,650,275
1969 8,690,383 4,525,725
1968 8,475,729 4,403,637
1967 8,271,913 4,283,590
1966 8,074,521 4,165,544
1965 7,882,606 4,049,695
1964 7,695,739 3,935,814
1963 7,514,714 3,823,873
1962 7,337,375 3,714,520
1961 7,162,667 3,608,162
1960 6,961,215 3,505,050

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ghana increased by 6,316,040 people (a 27.4% growth), while Niger gained 6,417,172 people (a 45% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ghana gained 6,528,512 people (a 22.2% growth), while Niger's population increased by 8,395,145 people (a 40.6% growth).

Ghana was ranked 48th most populous country in 2006 and is 46th in 2026. Niger was ranked 64th in 2006 and ranked 53rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ghana's population will grow by 41.4% to 50,740,453 people with a rank change from 46th to 42nd. The population of Niger will increase by 81.8% to 52,858,275 people and rank change from 53rd to 38th.

Ghana is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 68.1M people compared to the peak of 92.1M people in 2100 for Niger.

Population growth rate by year

Ghana
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ghana Niger
2100 0.16% 0.39%
2099 0.18% 0.41%
2098 0.19% 0.44%
2097 0.2% 0.46%
2096 0.21% 0.49%
2095 0.23% 0.51%
2094 0.24% 0.54%
2093 0.26% 0.56%
2092 0.28% 0.59%
2091 0.3% 0.61%
2090 0.32% 0.64%
2089 0.33% 0.67%
2088 0.36% 0.69%
2087 0.36% 0.72%
2086 0.38% 0.75%
2085 0.39% 0.78%
2084 0.42% 0.82%
2083 0.44% 0.85%
2082 0.46% 0.87%
2081 0.48% 0.91%
2080 0.5% 0.93%
2079 0.53% 0.97%
2078 0.54% 1%
2077 0.55% 1.03%
2076 0.58% 1.06%
2075 0.59% 1.09%
2074 0.6% 1.13%
2073 0.62% 1.16%
2072 0.64% 1.2%
2071 0.65% 1.23%
2070 0.67% 1.27%
2069 0.7% 1.3%
2068 0.72% 1.34%
2067 0.73% 1.38%
2066 0.74% 1.41%
2065 0.77% 1.45%
2064 0.79% 1.48%
2063 0.82% 1.52%
2062 0.84% 1.56%
2061 0.86% 1.6%
2060 0.88% 1.64%
2059 0.91% 1.68%
2058 0.93% 1.72%
2057 0.96% 1.75%
2056 0.98% 1.79%
2055 1.01% 1.83%
2054 1.03% 1.87%
2053 1.06% 1.91%
2052 1.09% 1.95%
2051 1.12% 1.98%
2050 1.15% 2.02%
2049 1.18% 2.06%
2048 1.22% 2.1%
2047 1.24% 2.14%
2046 1.27% 2.18%
2045 1.3% 2.22%
2044 1.32% 2.26%
2043 1.36% 2.3%
2042 1.38% 2.35%
2041 1.41% 2.39%
2040 1.43% 2.44%
2039 1.47% 2.5%
2038 1.5% 2.55%
2037 1.52% 2.61%
2036 1.55% 2.67%
2035 1.58% 2.72%
2034 1.61% 2.79%
2033 1.63% 2.84%
2032 1.65% 2.89%
2031 1.68% 2.96%
2030 1.69% 3.01%
2029 1.72% 3.07%
2028 1.75% 3.12%
2027 1.78% 3.18%
2026 1.83% 3.24%
2025 1.87% 3.31%
2024 1.89% 3.34%
2023 1.93% 3.35%
2022 1.94% 3.31%
2021 1.98% 3.31%
2020 2.01% 3.35%
2019 2.03% 3.42%
2018 2.1% 3.51%
2017 2.22% 3.62%
2016 2.3% 3.74%
2015 2.33% 3.77%
2014 2.39% 3.76%
2013 2.44% 3.83%
2012 2.45% 3.85%
2011 2.43% 3.79%
2010 2.46% 3.8%
2009 2.53% 3.79%
2008 2.57% 3.77%
2007 2.61% 3.75%
2006 2.63% 3.72%
2005 2.66% 3.7%
2004 2.68% 3.66%
2003 2.74% 3.63%
2002 2.79% 3.59%
2001 2.7% 3.57%
2000 2.54% 3.53%
1999 2.47% 3.5%
1998 2.46% 3.44%
1997 2.41% 3.38%
1996 2.36% 3.4%
1995 2.39% 3.37%
1994 2.43% 3.27%
1993 2.5% 3.21%
1992 2.52% 3.17%
1991 2.55% 3.15%
1990 2.58% 3.13%
1989 2.53% 3.09%
1988 2.43% 3.08%
1987 2.32% 3.07%
1986 2.23% 3.05%
1985 2.17% 3.02%
1984 2.62% 3%
1983 3.05% 3.01%
1982 2.95% 3.02%
1981 2.85% 3.03%
1980 2.97% 3.03%
1979 3.1% 2.99%
1978 3.08% 2.9%
1977 2.99% 2.83%
1976 2.92% 2.78%
1975 2.94% 2.75%
1974 2.94% 2.72%
1973 2.93% 2.71%
1972 2.85% 2.69%
1971 2.81% 2.71%
1970 2.71% 2.75%
1969 2.53% 2.77%
1968 2.46% 2.8%
1967 2.44% 2.83%
1966 2.43% 2.86%
1965 2.43% 2.89%
1964 2.41% 2.93%
1963 2.42% 2.94%
1962 2.44% 2.95%
1961 2.89% 2.94%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/niger | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Ghana grew by 1.89%, while Niger's population grew by 3.34%.

Live population counters

Ghana Niger
Current population
35885254
29080898
Population rank 46/197 53/197
Percent of world population 0.43% 0.35%
One net population change
49.3 seconds
36.1 seconds
One birth every
35.5 seconds
28.8 seconds
One death every
2.21 minutes
2.27 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,752 +2,391
Annual growth/decline +639,500 +872,545
Annual growth/decline rate +1.89% +3.34%
Population growth rate rank 57/197 10/197
One migration net change every
30.9 minutes
1.14 hours
Annual migration change -17,079 -7,704
Net migration rank 150/196 126/196
Foreign-born residents 532,286 449,236
Foreign-born residents rank 77/195 85/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.5% 1.7%
Foreign-born share rank 145/195 140/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ghana
Natural

Migration
Niger
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ghana Niger
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -17,079 - -7,704
2024 - -13,114 - -4,041
2023 651,094 -10,003 864,139 995
2022 646,441 -10,003 829,651 995
2021 635,805 -11,259 793,428 -4,405
2020 637,469 -291 784,437 -4,402
2019 642,403 -21,857 775,474 -15,778
2018 641,551 -19,375 763,536 -3,830
2017 641,218 -4,913 752,384 -6,830
2016 659,910 7,009 738,999 14,833
2015 667,729 -13,306 721,630 17,051
2014 660,829 -6,312 704,609 3,891
2013 658,638 -2,377 686,070 -2,543
2012 646,595 1,005 664,009 18,714
2011 631,501 -720 645,175 -6,941
2010 613,133 -3,726 624,685 -8,033
2009 592,825 22,416 602,671 -9,014
2008 579,695 30,506 579,727 -9,847
2007 572,332 32,813 556,808 -10,069
2006 569,474 28,536 533,374 -10,054
2005 563,234 21,272 511,167 -9,700
2004 543,339 34,433 488,328 -9,070
2003 536,656 28,768 467,295 -8,841
2002 528,620 40,573 446,767 -9,550
2001 519,382 36,050 428,417 -8,654
2000 508,738 -4,206 410,779 -8,522
1999 487,210 -17,304 394,212 -12,037
1998 471,313 -17,564 377,120 -7,298
1997 459,822 -15,409 358,745 -13,680
1996 450,259 -37,113 341,223 -8,057
1995 451,748 -42,558 323,630 3,843
1994 449,589 -47,120 306,026 -959
1993 454,669 -49,792 292,135 -2,269
1992 452,156 -47,736 278,690 -2,258
1991 448,159 -57,878 266,527 -1,500
1990 442,211 -46,789 256,594 73
1989 432,541 -52,293 245,278 613
1988 425,031 -64,810 237,296 -1,139
1987 419,328 -84,648 231,371 -2,338
1986 411,191 -98,099 224,365 -2,728
1985 401,722 -106,855 219,206 -6,126
1984 392,053 -105,655 213,111 -9,208
1983 379,846 15,276 207,962 -9,209
1982 369,061 7,863 202,012 -8,935
1981 359,572 -12,296 195,938 -7,559
1980 346,816 -13,564 189,251 -5,564
1979 334,848 20,291 180,632 -3,495
1978 324,428 18,041 171,614 -3,494
1977 315,429 15,243 161,792 -3,476
1976 305,769 -2,528 154,489 -3,308
1975 298,267 -292 147,962 -3,254
1974 290,796 -1,197 142,606 -3,179
1973 283,385 -1,168 137,695 -2,942
1972 275,236 -4,589 133,813 -2,525
1971 265,442 -12,238 128,223 -2,277
1970 257,938 -10,233 128,184 -2,225
1969 251,925 -28,752 125,389 -2,245
1968 242,821 -36,683 123,301 -2,277
1967 237,156 -35,666 121,358 -2,289
1966 231,440 -38,143 119,314 -2,289
1965 229,061 -38,519 116,963 -2,289
1964 226,685 -43,480 115,386 -2,289
1963 225,367 -46,516 113,072 -2,289
1962 223,842 -48,017 110,280 -2,369
1961 222,372 -48,777 107,693 -2,893
1960 217,134 12,181 105,081 -3,641

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/niger | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.6% of the population change in Ghana is from natural causes (a gain of 6,484,449 people) and 1.37% is from migration (a loss of 90,310 people). In Niger 100% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,728,287 people) and 0.03% is from migration (a gain of 2,520 people).

As of 2024, 532,286 residents or 1.5% of the population were not native-born in Ghana, compared to 449,236 people or 1.7% in Niger.

Biggest cities by population

Ghana
City Population
Kumasi 3.9M
Accra 1.78M
Tamale 730K
Sekondi-Takoradi 540K
Ashaiman 208K
Obuasi 180K
Tema 162K
Koforidua 127K
Ho 126K
Hohoe 56.2K
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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