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Population in Burundi compared to Niger: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Burundi was 14,047,786 in 2024 vs 27,032,412 people in Niger in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Burundi's population is 14,833,763 people compared to 29,080,898 in Niger.

Population statistics:

  • Niger's population is 1.96 times bigger than Burundi's.
  • Burundi is ranked the 78th most populous country in the world, while Niger is the 53rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.53% of the world: 0.18% for Burundi vs 0.35% for Niger.
  • For the last 10 years, Burundi has had an average growth rate of +2.74% per year vs +3.5% in Niger.
  • Since 2006, the population of Burundi has increased from 7.87M people to 14.8M (88.6% growth), while Niger has grown from 14.3M to 29.1M (103.8% growth).

Burundi vs Niger: population by year and forecast

Burundi
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Burundi Niger
2100 38,293,853 92,149,803
2099 38,174,358 91,788,730
2098 38,032,126 91,409,848
2097 37,893,681 91,009,119
2096 37,756,449 90,589,670
2095 37,614,540 90,150,766
2094 37,436,871 89,694,201
2093 37,274,132 89,215,318
2092 37,108,508 88,716,114
2091 36,942,857 88,197,952
2090 36,771,082 87,660,657
2089 36,563,987 87,103,777
2088 36,355,008 86,525,686
2087 36,164,606 85,929,075
2086 35,954,669 85,313,560
2085 35,713,632 84,675,788
2084 35,484,958 84,017,371
2083 35,263,538 83,337,884
2082 35,009,446 82,638,198
2081 34,736,107 81,922,470
2080 34,490,976 81,186,181
2079 34,213,139 80,435,226
2078 33,926,177 79,665,207
2077 33,614,120 78,877,754
2076 33,328,275 78,071,174
2075 33,008,877 77,248,629
2074 32,701,037 76,412,785
2073 32,376,989 75,560,272
2072 32,052,692 74,691,713
2071 31,745,266 73,808,594
2070 31,397,738 72,912,178
2069 31,057,284 71,999,238
2068 30,714,517 71,073,720
2067 30,354,696 70,133,854
2066 30,003,347 69,181,625
2065 29,629,671 68,221,595
2064 29,285,762 67,248,034
2063 28,949,355 66,264,418
2062 28,601,048 65,270,595
2061 28,250,749 64,267,053
2060 27,902,252 63,257,169
2059 27,548,599 62,239,490
2058 27,202,405 61,213,177
2057 26,854,783 60,180,993
2056 26,488,466 59,145,841
2055 26,128,941 58,103,375
2054 25,749,289 57,056,756
2053 25,370,938 56,007,297
2052 24,991,164 54,958,567
2051 24,616,398 53,907,164
2050 24,248,417 52,858,275
2049 23,841,324 51,810,418
2048 23,457,774 50,763,456
2047 23,054,780 49,719,695
2046 22,680,495 48,677,799
2045 22,268,462 47,638,048
2044 21,845,832 46,602,104
2043 21,428,437 45,572,618
2042 20,996,812 44,546,381
2041 20,590,106 43,525,533
2040 20,174,211 42,508,212
2039 19,754,227 41,495,840
2038 19,337,942 40,485,407
2037 18,919,404 39,476,789
2036 18,507,313 38,472,178
2035 18,115,077 37,470,776
2034 17,727,651 36,477,557
2033 17,339,180 35,487,806
2032 16,953,330 34,508,717
2031 16,569,289 33,538,029
2030 16,198,007 32,574,145
2029 15,827,843 31,620,865
2028 15,445,059 30,680,257
2027 15,084,625 29,750,695
2026 14,740,747 28,832,547
2025 14,397,864 27,926,917
2024 14,047,786 27,032,412
2023 13,689,450 26,159,867
2022 13,321,097 25,311,973
2021 12,965,481 24,502,140
2020 12,617,036 23,717,613
2019 12,255,336 22,947,757
2018 11,859,446 22,188,069
2017 11,506,762 21,435,446
2016 11,239,451 20,685,753
2015 11,047,580 19,939,498
2014 10,799,785 19,215,909
2013 10,439,341 18,519,898
2012 10,071,028 17,836,769
2011 9,717,978 17,176,283
2010 9,376,444 16,548,835
2009 8,947,646 15,943,675
2008 8,505,637 15,361,915
2007 8,161,874 14,803,610
2006 7,865,547 14,268,581
2005 7,587,299 13,756,192
2004 7,310,656 13,265,836
2003 7,043,154 12,796,984
2002 6,824,132 12,349,144
2001 6,634,365 11,920,647
2000 6,470,194 11,509,630
1999 6,337,155 11,117,411
1998 6,187,108 10,741,413
1997 6,070,042 10,383,969
1996 6,070,506 10,044,852
1995 6,066,316 9,714,529
1994 5,713,854 9,398,258
1993 5,676,843 9,100,789
1992 5,858,407 8,817,633
1991 5,703,857 8,546,900
1990 5,587,052 8,286,059
1989 5,471,706 8,034,780
1988 5,365,327 7,793,748
1987 5,247,787 7,561,150
1986 5,129,414 7,335,811
1985 5,034,042 7,118,457
1984 4,926,465 6,909,971
1983 4,808,528 6,708,644
1982 4,681,390 6,512,732
1981 4,566,014 6,322,006
1980 4,383,706 6,135,971
1979 4,203,530 5,955,556
1978 4,100,338 5,782,932
1977 3,983,582 5,619,716
1976 3,882,626 5,464,962
1975 3,796,612 5,317,019
1974 3,703,590 5,174,953
1973 3,611,991 5,037,865
1972 3,617,128 4,904,845
1971 3,617,289 4,776,225
1970 3,530,432 4,650,275
1969 3,454,590 4,525,725
1968 3,380,387 4,403,637
1967 3,300,690 4,283,590
1966 3,217,960 4,165,544
1965 3,141,367 4,049,695
1964 3,055,650 3,935,814
1963 2,969,841 3,823,873
1962 2,907,943 3,714,520
1961 2,835,119 3,608,162
1960 2,764,258 3,505,050

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Burundi increased by 3,373,904 people (a 42.9% growth), while Niger gained 6,417,172 people (a 45% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Burundi gained 3,594,312 people (a 32% growth), while Niger's population increased by 8,395,145 people (a 40.6% growth).

Burundi was ranked 93rd most populous country in 2006 and is 78th in 2026. Niger was ranked 64th in 2006 and ranked 53rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Burundi's population will grow by 63.5% to 24,248,417 people with a rank change from 78th to 69th. The population of Niger will increase by 81.8% to 52,858,275 people and rank change from 53rd to 38th.

Burundi is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 38.3M people compared to the peak of 92.1M people in 2100 for Niger.

Population growth rate by year

Burundi
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Burundi Niger
2100 0.31% 0.39%
2099 0.37% 0.41%
2098 0.37% 0.44%
2097 0.36% 0.46%
2096 0.38% 0.49%
2095 0.47% 0.51%
2094 0.44% 0.54%
2093 0.45% 0.56%
2092 0.45% 0.59%
2091 0.47% 0.61%
2090 0.57% 0.64%
2089 0.57% 0.67%
2088 0.53% 0.69%
2087 0.58% 0.72%
2086 0.67% 0.75%
2085 0.64% 0.78%
2084 0.63% 0.82%
2083 0.73% 0.85%
2082 0.79% 0.87%
2081 0.71% 0.91%
2080 0.81% 0.93%
2079 0.85% 0.97%
2078 0.93% 1%
2077 0.86% 1.03%
2076 0.97% 1.06%
2075 0.94% 1.09%
2074 1% 1.13%
2073 1.01% 1.16%
2072 0.97% 1.2%
2071 1.11% 1.23%
2070 1.1% 1.27%
2069 1.12% 1.3%
2068 1.19% 1.34%
2067 1.17% 1.38%
2066 1.26% 1.41%
2065 1.17% 1.45%
2064 1.16% 1.48%
2063 1.22% 1.52%
2062 1.24% 1.56%
2061 1.25% 1.6%
2060 1.28% 1.64%
2059 1.27% 1.68%
2058 1.29% 1.72%
2057 1.38% 1.75%
2056 1.38% 1.79%
2055 1.47% 1.83%
2054 1.49% 1.87%
2053 1.52% 1.91%
2052 1.52% 1.95%
2051 1.52% 1.98%
2050 1.71% 2.02%
2049 1.64% 2.06%
2048 1.75% 2.1%
2047 1.65% 2.14%
2046 1.85% 2.18%
2045 1.93% 2.22%
2044 1.95% 2.26%
2043 2.06% 2.3%
2042 1.98% 2.35%
2041 2.06% 2.39%
2040 2.13% 2.44%
2039 2.15% 2.5%
2038 2.21% 2.55%
2037 2.23% 2.61%
2036 2.17% 2.67%
2035 2.19% 2.72%
2034 2.24% 2.79%
2033 2.28% 2.84%
2032 2.32% 2.89%
2031 2.29% 2.96%
2030 2.34% 3.01%
2029 2.48% 3.07%
2028 2.39% 3.12%
2027 2.33% 3.18%
2026 2.38% 3.24%
2025 2.49% 3.31%
2024 2.62% 3.34%
2023 2.77% 3.35%
2022 2.74% 3.31%
2021 2.76% 3.31%
2020 2.95% 3.35%
2019 3.34% 3.42%
2018 3.07% 3.51%
2017 2.38% 3.62%
2016 1.74% 3.74%
2015 2.29% 3.77%
2014 3.45% 3.76%
2013 3.66% 3.83%
2012 3.63% 3.85%
2011 3.64% 3.79%
2010 4.79% 3.8%
2009 5.2% 3.79%
2008 4.21% 3.77%
2007 3.77% 3.75%
2006 3.67% 3.72%
2005 3.78% 3.7%
2004 3.8% 3.66%
2003 3.21% 3.63%
2002 2.86% 3.59%
2001 2.54% 3.57%
2000 2.1% 3.53%
1999 2.43% 3.5%
1998 1.93% 3.44%
1997 -0.008% 3.38%
1996 0.07% 3.4%
1995 6.17% 3.37%
1994 0.65% 3.27%
1993 -3.1% 3.21%
1992 2.71% 3.17%
1991 2.09% 3.15%
1990 2.11% 3.13%
1989 1.98% 3.09%
1988 2.24% 3.08%
1987 2.31% 3.07%
1986 1.89% 3.05%
1985 2.18% 3.02%
1984 2.45% 3%
1983 2.72% 3.01%
1982 2.53% 3.02%
1981 4.16% 3.03%
1980 4.29% 3.03%
1979 2.52% 2.99%
1978 2.93% 2.9%
1977 2.6% 2.83%
1976 2.27% 2.78%
1975 2.51% 2.75%
1974 2.54% 2.72%
1973 -0.14% 2.71%
1972 -0.004% 2.69%
1971 2.46% 2.71%
1970 2.2% 2.75%
1969 2.2% 2.77%
1968 2.41% 2.8%
1967 2.57% 2.83%
1966 2.44% 2.86%
1965 2.81% 2.89%
1964 2.89% 2.93%
1963 2.13% 2.94%
1962 2.57% 2.95%
1961 2.56% 2.94%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/niger | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Burundi grew by 2.62%, while Niger's population grew by 3.34%.

Live population counters

Burundi Niger
Current population
14833763
29080898
Population rank 78/197 53/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.35%
One net population change
1.47 minutes
36.1 seconds
One birth every
1.14 minutes
28.8 seconds
One death every
5.72 minutes
2.27 minutes
Daily growth/decline +982 +2,391
Annual growth/decline +358,336 +872,545
Annual growth/decline rate +2.62% +3.34%
Population growth rate rank 24/197 10/197
One migration net change every
15.2 minutes
1.14 hours
Annual migration change -34,727 -7,704
Net migration rank 169/196 126/196
Foreign-born residents 387,101 449,236
Foreign-born residents rank 90/195 85/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.8% 1.7%
Foreign-born share rank 119/195 140/195

Natural population change vs migration

Burundi
Natural

Migration
Niger
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Burundi Niger
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -34,727 - -7,704
2024 - -27,074 - -4,041
2023 368,917 1,995 864,139 995
2022 363,786 1,995 829,651 995
2021 359,844 -14,415 793,428 -4,405
2020 361,654 -10,189 784,437 -4,402
2019 357,672 14,253 775,474 -15,778
2018 351,704 68,141 763,536 -3,830
2017 353,879 -68,349 752,384 -6,830
2016 358,393 -109,296 738,999 14,833
2015 370,856 -236,207 721,630 17,051
2014 367,797 -6,856 704,609 3,891
2013 362,224 -2,285 686,070 -2,543
2012 354,068 22,617 664,009 18,714
2011 348,934 -19,513 645,175 -6,941
2010 341,808 11,845 624,685 -8,033
2009 319,583 184,359 602,671 -9,014
2008 300,750 79,319 579,727 -9,847
2007 285,323 22,129 556,808 -10,069
2006 269,874 15,322 533,374 -10,054
2005 253,401 17,905 511,167 -9,700
2004 234,891 47,091 488,328 -9,070
2003 216,295 36,719 467,295 -8,841
2002 201,892 -16,871 446,767 -9,550
2001 184,541 9,967 428,417 -8,654
2000 173,867 -40,032 410,779 -8,522
1999 166,699 -34,465 394,212 -12,037
1998 154,010 13,840 377,120 -7,298
1997 150,404 -84,126 358,745 -13,680
1996 158,920 -226,317 341,223 -8,057
1995 160,284 -84,697 323,630 3,843
1994 112,968 516,373 306,026 -959
1993 128,898 -684,261 292,135 -2,269
1992 156,420 35,769 278,690 -2,258
1991 156,148 -39,236 266,527 -1,500
1990 156,617 -39,926 256,594 73
1989 157,547 -43,561 245,278 613
1988 145,234 -46,464 237,296 -1,139
1987 157,481 -21,179 231,371 -2,338
1986 156,170 -55,742 224,365 -2,728
1985 156,896 -66,574 219,206 -6,126
1984 154,366 -29,534 213,111 -9,208
1983 152,801 -41,756 207,962 -9,209
1982 147,090 -3,844 202,012 -8,935
1981 146,231 -58,723 195,938 -7,559
1980 127,746 149,361 189,251 -5,564
1979 123,377 -40,126 180,632 -3,495
1978 114,884 8,247 171,614 -3,494
1977 108,488 1,884 161,792 -3,476
1976 104,396 -12,848 154,489 -3,308
1975 101,172 -20,693 147,962 -3,254
1974 95,486 10,065 142,606 -3,179
1973 74,805 2,843 137,695 -2,942
1972 30,532 -118,457 133,813 -2,525
1971 95,153 -7,569 128,223 -2,277
1970 92,476 -6,346 128,184 -2,225
1969 90,852 -25,292 125,389 -2,245
1968 88,765 -5,917 123,301 -2,277
1967 86,373 -9,821 121,358 -2,289
1966 83,651 5,262 119,314 -2,289
1965 78,208 -13,947 116,963 -2,289
1964 77,528 29,639 115,386 -2,289
1963 75,962 -11,502 113,072 -2,289
1962 74,710 -15,378 110,280 -2,369
1961 71,216 15,094 107,693 -2,893
1960 70,032 -14,620 105,081 -3,641

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/niger | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91% of the population change in Burundi is from natural causes (a gain of 3,614,502 people) and 9.03% is from migration (a loss of 358,928 people). In Niger 100% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,728,287 people) and 0.03% is from migration (a gain of 2,520 people).

As of 2024, 387,101 residents or 2.8% of the population were not native-born in Burundi, compared to 449,236 people or 1.7% in Niger.

Biggest cities by population

Burundi
City Population
Bujumbura 659K
Gitega 136K
Ngozi 39.9K
Bubanza 20K
Muyinga 9.61K
Makamba 9.4K
Ruyigi 7.14K
Rutana 5.86K
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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