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Population in Gabon compared to Niger: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Gabon was 2,593,130 in 2025 vs 27,917,831 people in Niger in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gabon's population is 2,676,097 people compared to 29,294,628 in Niger.

Population statistics:

  • Niger's population is 10.9 times bigger than Gabon's.
  • Gabon is ranked the 141st most populous country in the world, while Niger is the 53rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.38% of the world: 0.03% for Gabon vs 0.35% for Niger.
  • For the last 10 years, Gabon has had an average growth rate of +2.49% per year vs +3.45% in Niger.
  • Since 2006, the population of Gabon has increased from 1.51M people to 2.68M (77.4% growth), while Niger has grown from 14.3M to 29.3M (105.3% growth).

Gabon vs Niger: population by year and forecast

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gabon Niger
2100 6,954,294 92,119,820
2099 6,910,493 91,758,864
2098 6,866,307 91,380,105
2097 6,820,547 90,979,507
2096 6,773,966 90,560,194
2095 6,726,296 90,121,433
2094 6,678,568 89,665,016
2093 6,629,929 89,186,290
2092 6,580,775 88,687,247
2091 6,530,868 88,169,255
2090 6,480,029 87,632,134
2089 6,428,505 87,075,435
2088 6,375,420 86,497,532
2087 6,321,768 85,901,116
2086 6,267,763 85,285,801
2085 6,213,719 84,648,237
2084 6,158,629 83,990,034
2083 6,102,442 83,310,768
2082 6,045,631 82,611,309
2081 5,988,064 81,895,814
2080 5,930,182 81,159,765
2079 5,871,726 80,409,054
2078 5,812,947 79,639,286
2077 5,753,559 78,852,089
2076 5,694,479 78,045,772
2075 5,634,771 77,223,494
2074 5,575,361 76,387,922
2073 5,515,257 75,535,687
2072 5,455,007 74,667,410
2071 5,394,448 73,784,579
2070 5,334,065 72,888,455
2069 5,273,626 71,975,811
2068 5,213,228 71,050,594
2067 5,152,264 70,111,034
2066 5,091,437 69,159,115
2065 5,030,629 68,199,397
2064 4,969,636 67,226,153
2063 4,908,522 66,242,857
2062 4,847,599 65,249,357
2061 4,786,626 64,246,142
2060 4,725,275 63,236,587
2059 4,663,235 62,219,239
2058 4,601,048 61,193,260
2057 4,539,043 60,161,411
2056 4,476,231 59,126,596
2055 4,413,481 58,084,470
2054 4,349,956 57,038,192
2053 4,286,663 55,989,073
2052 4,223,303 54,940,685
2051 4,159,520 53,889,624
2050 4,095,784 52,841,076
2049 4,032,066 51,793,560
2048 3,968,081 50,746,939
2047 3,903,843 49,703,518
2046 3,839,466 48,661,960
2045 3,774,934 47,622,548
2044 3,710,854 46,586,941
2043 3,647,133 45,557,790
2042 3,583,886 44,531,886
2041 3,520,765 43,511,370
2040 3,458,116 42,494,381
2039 3,396,244 41,482,338
2038 3,335,082 40,472,234
2037 3,274,559 39,463,944
2036 3,214,394 38,459,660
2035 3,155,079 37,458,584
2034 3,096,672 36,465,688
2033 3,038,828 35,476,260
2032 2,981,674 34,497,489
2031 2,925,030 33,527,117
2030 2,868,829 32,563,547
2029 2,813,220 31,610,576
2028 2,757,931 30,670,274
2027 2,702,815 29,741,014
2026 2,647,878 28,823,166
2025 2,593,130 27,917,831
2024 2,538,952 27,032,412
2023 2,484,789 26,159,867
2022 2,430,747 25,311,973
2021 2,376,722 24,502,140
2020 2,322,539 23,717,613
2019 2,267,706 22,947,757
2018 2,212,318 22,188,069
2017 2,156,900 21,435,446
2016 2,100,306 20,685,753
2015 2,040,989 19,939,498
2014 1,978,399 19,215,909
2013 1,913,059 18,519,898
2012 1,846,889 17,836,769
2011 1,781,985 17,176,283
2010 1,719,879 16,548,835
2009 1,661,556 15,943,675
2008 1,607,175 15,361,915
2007 1,556,237 14,803,610
2006 1,508,337 14,268,581
2005 1,463,495 13,756,192
2004 1,421,609 13,265,836
2003 1,382,350 12,796,984
2002 1,345,135 12,349,144
2001 1,309,589 11,920,647
2000 1,275,572 11,509,630
1999 1,243,016 11,117,411
1998 1,211,736 10,741,413
1997 1,181,439 10,383,969
1996 1,152,015 10,044,852
1995 1,123,213 9,714,529
1994 1,094,720 9,398,258
1993 1,066,405 9,100,789
1992 1,038,380 8,817,633
1991 1,010,818 8,546,900
1990 983,734 8,286,059
1989 957,138 8,034,780
1988 931,020 7,793,748
1987 905,479 7,561,150
1986 880,705 7,335,811
1985 856,726 7,118,457
1984 833,501 6,909,971
1983 811,005 6,708,644
1982 789,286 6,512,732
1981 768,385 6,322,006
1980 748,389 6,135,971
1979 729,375 5,955,556
1978 711,245 5,782,932
1977 693,984 5,619,716
1976 677,628 5,464,962
1975 662,197 5,317,019
1974 647,691 5,174,953
1973 633,995 5,037,865
1972 620,960 4,904,845
1971 608,348 4,776,225
1970 595,846 4,650,275
1969 583,276 4,525,725
1968 572,257 4,403,637
1967 563,108 4,283,590
1966 554,463 4,165,544
1965 546,308 4,049,695
1964 538,657 3,935,814
1963 531,452 3,823,873
1962 524,649 3,714,520
1961 518,266 3,608,162
1960 512,316 3,505,050

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Gabon increased by 591,969 people (a 39.2% growth), while Niger gained 6,417,172 people (a 45% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Gabon gained 575,791 people (a 27.4% growth), while Niger's population increased by 8,608,875 people (a 41.6% growth).

Gabon was ranked 147th most populous country in 2006 and is 141st in 2026. Niger was ranked 64th in 2006 and ranked 53rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Gabon's population will grow by 53.1% to 4,095,784 people with a rank change from 141st to 133rd. The population of Niger will increase by 80.4% to 52,841,076 people and rank change from 53rd to 38th.

Gabon is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.95M people compared to the peak of 92.1M people in 2100 for Niger.

Population growth rate by year

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gabon Niger
2100 0.63% 0.39%
2099 0.64% 0.41%
2098 0.67% 0.44%
2097 0.69% 0.46%
2096 0.71% 0.49%
2095 0.71% 0.51%
2094 0.73% 0.54%
2093 0.75% 0.56%
2092 0.76% 0.59%
2091 0.78% 0.61%
2090 0.8% 0.64%
2089 0.83% 0.67%
2088 0.85% 0.69%
2087 0.86% 0.72%
2086 0.87% 0.75%
2085 0.89% 0.78%
2084 0.92% 0.82%
2083 0.94% 0.85%
2082 0.96% 0.87%
2081 0.98% 0.91%
2080 1% 0.93%
2079 1.01% 0.97%
2078 1.03% 1%
2077 1.04% 1.03%
2076 1.06% 1.06%
2075 1.07% 1.09%
2074 1.09% 1.13%
2073 1.1% 1.16%
2072 1.12% 1.2%
2071 1.13% 1.23%
2070 1.15% 1.27%
2069 1.16% 1.3%
2068 1.18% 1.34%
2067 1.19% 1.38%
2066 1.21% 1.41%
2065 1.23% 1.45%
2064 1.25% 1.48%
2063 1.26% 1.52%
2062 1.27% 1.56%
2061 1.3% 1.6%
2060 1.33% 1.64%
2059 1.35% 1.68%
2058 1.37% 1.72%
2057 1.4% 1.75%
2056 1.42% 1.79%
2055 1.46% 1.83%
2054 1.48% 1.87%
2053 1.5% 1.91%
2052 1.53% 1.95%
2051 1.56% 1.98%
2050 1.58% 2.02%
2049 1.61% 2.06%
2048 1.65% 2.1%
2047 1.68% 2.14%
2046 1.71% 2.18%
2045 1.73% 2.22%
2044 1.75% 2.26%
2043 1.76% 2.3%
2042 1.79% 2.35%
2041 1.81% 2.39%
2040 1.82% 2.44%
2039 1.83% 2.5%
2038 1.85% 2.55%
2037 1.87% 2.61%
2036 1.88% 2.67%
2035 1.89% 2.72%
2034 1.9% 2.79%
2033 1.92% 2.84%
2032 1.94% 2.89%
2031 1.96% 2.96%
2030 1.98% 3.01%
2029 2% 3.07%
2028 2.04% 3.12%
2027 2.07% 3.18%
2026 2.11% 3.24%
2025 2.13% 3.28%
2024 2.18% 3.34%
2023 2.22% 3.35%
2022 2.27% 3.31%
2021 2.33% 3.31%
2020 2.42% 3.35%
2019 2.5% 3.42%
2018 2.57% 3.51%
2017 2.69% 3.62%
2016 2.91% 3.74%
2015 3.16% 3.77%
2014 3.42% 3.76%
2013 3.58% 3.83%
2012 3.64% 3.85%
2011 3.61% 3.79%
2010 3.51% 3.8%
2009 3.38% 3.79%
2008 3.27% 3.77%
2007 3.18% 3.75%
2006 3.06% 3.72%
2005 2.95% 3.7%
2004 2.84% 3.66%
2003 2.77% 3.63%
2002 2.71% 3.59%
2001 2.67% 3.57%
2000 2.62% 3.53%
1999 2.58% 3.5%
1998 2.56% 3.44%
1997 2.55% 3.38%
1996 2.56% 3.4%
1995 2.6% 3.37%
1994 2.66% 3.27%
1993 2.7% 3.21%
1992 2.73% 3.17%
1991 2.75% 3.15%
1990 2.78% 3.13%
1989 2.81% 3.09%
1988 2.82% 3.08%
1987 2.81% 3.07%
1986 2.8% 3.05%
1985 2.79% 3.02%
1984 2.77% 3%
1983 2.75% 3.01%
1982 2.72% 3.02%
1981 2.67% 3.03%
1980 2.61% 3.03%
1979 2.55% 2.99%
1978 2.49% 2.9%
1977 2.41% 2.83%
1976 2.33% 2.78%
1975 2.24% 2.75%
1974 2.16% 2.72%
1973 2.1% 2.71%
1972 2.07% 2.69%
1971 2.1% 2.71%
1970 2.16% 2.75%
1969 1.93% 2.77%
1968 1.62% 2.8%
1967 1.56% 2.83%
1966 1.49% 2.86%
1965 1.42% 2.89%
1964 1.36% 2.93%
1963 1.3% 2.94%
1962 1.23% 2.95%
1961 1.16% 2.94%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/niger | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Gabon grew by 2.13%, while Niger's population grew by 3.28%.

Live population counters

Gabon Niger
Current population
2676097
29294628
Population rank 141/197 53/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.35%
One net population change
9.73 minutes
35.7 seconds
One birth every
7.63 minutes
28.2 seconds
One death every
33.3 minutes
2.23 minutes
Daily growth/decline +148 +2,426
Annual growth/decline +54,178 +885,419
Annual growth/decline rate +2.13% +3.28%
Population growth rate rank 42/197 9/197
One migration net change every
7.87 hours
1.14 hours
Annual migration change +1,116 -7,704
Net migration rank 62/196 126/196
Foreign-born residents 449,746 449,236
Foreign-born residents rank 84/195 85/195
Foreign-born share of population 17.7% 1.7%
Foreign-born share rank 34/195 140/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gabon
Natural

Migration
Niger
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gabon Niger
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,116 - -7,704
2024 53,067 1,105 883,987 -4,041
2023 53,167 987 864,139 995
2022 52,944 987 829,651 995
2021 52,611 1,503 793,428 -4,405
2020 52,745 1,506 784,437 -4,402
2019 53,185 2,233 775,474 -15,778
2018 52,476 2,886 763,536 -3,830
2017 51,455 4,013 752,384 -6,830
2016 50,321 7,398 738,999 14,833
2015 48,876 12,041 721,630 17,051
2014 47,704 16,565 704,609 3,891
2013 46,829 19,587 686,070 -2,543
2012 45,941 19,973 664,009 18,714
2011 44,922 18,967 645,175 -6,941
2010 43,061 17,274 624,685 -8,033
2009 41,037 15,277 602,671 -9,014
2008 39,002 13,441 579,727 -9,847
2007 37,394 12,045 556,808 -10,069
2006 35,984 10,382 533,374 -10,054
2005 34,766 8,555 511,167 -9,700
2004 33,615 6,830 488,328 -9,070
2003 32,633 5,434 467,295 -8,841
2002 31,777 4,582 446,767 -9,550
2001 30,941 3,801 428,417 -8,654
2000 30,210 3,086 410,779 -8,522
1999 29,330 2,480 394,212 -12,037
1998 28,697 2,055 377,120 -7,298
1997 28,053 1,786 358,745 -13,680
1996 27,450 1,555 341,223 -8,057
1995 27,290 1,314 323,630 3,843
1994 27,271 1,110 306,026 -959
1993 27,235 1,009 292,135 -2,269
1992 26,810 990 278,690 -2,258
1991 26,334 990 266,527 -1,500
1990 25,858 990 256,594 73
1989 25,359 990 245,278 613
1988 24,888 990 237,296 -1,139
1987 24,212 990 231,371 -2,338
1986 23,362 990 224,365 -2,728
1985 22,617 990 219,206 -6,126
1984 21,851 990 213,111 -9,208
1983 21,162 990 207,962 -9,209
1982 20,292 990 202,012 -8,935
1981 19,528 990 195,938 -7,559
1980 18,503 990 189,251 -5,564
1979 17,553 990 180,632 -3,495
1978 16,714 990 171,614 -3,494
1977 15,842 972 161,792 -3,476
1976 14,998 899 154,489 -3,308
1975 14,162 792 147,962 -3,254
1974 13,381 680 142,606 -3,179
1973 12,731 608 137,695 -2,942
1972 12,095 639 133,813 -2,525
1971 11,357 1,130 128,223 -2,277
1970 10,635 1,882 128,184 -2,225
1969 9,969 2,650 125,389 -2,245
1968 9,417 0 123,301 -2,277
1967 8,883 0 121,358 -2,289
1966 8,410 0 119,314 -2,289
1965 7,902 0 116,963 -2,289
1964 7,402 0 115,386 -2,289
1963 7,001 0 113,072 -2,289
1962 6,609 0 110,280 -2,369
1961 6,161 0 107,693 -2,893
1960 5,732 0 105,081 -3,641

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/niger | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.8% of the population change in Gabon is from natural causes (a gain of 520,847 people) and 6.24% is from migration (a gain of 34,659 people). In Niger 99.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,907,665 people) and 0.07% is from migration (a loss of 5,412 people).

As of 2024, 449,746 residents or 17.7% of the population were not native-born in Gabon, compared to 449,236 people or 1.7% in Niger.

Biggest cities by population

Gabon
City Population
Libreville 899K
Port-Gentil 155K
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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