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Population in the Central African Republic compared to Niger: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Central African Republic was 5,330,690 in 2024 vs 27,032,412 people in Niger in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Central African Republic's population is 5,753,659 people compared to 29,080,898 in Niger.

Population statistics:

  • Niger's population is 5.05 times bigger than the Central African Republic's.
  • The Central African Republic is ranked the 118th most populous country in the world, while Niger is the 53rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.42% of the world: 0.07% for the Central African Republic vs 0.35% for Niger.
  • For the last 10 years, the Central African Republic has had an average growth rate of +1.27% per year vs +3.5% in Niger.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Central African Republic has increased from 4.38M people to 5.75M (31.4% growth), while Niger has grown from 14.3M to 29.1M (103.8% growth).

Central African Republic vs Niger: population by year and forecast

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
CAR Niger
2100 19,066,004 92,149,803
2099 18,985,867 91,788,730
2098 18,901,154 91,409,848
2097 18,815,607 91,009,119
2096 18,724,783 90,589,670
2095 18,626,431 90,150,766
2094 18,526,390 89,694,201
2093 18,425,013 89,215,318
2092 18,316,437 88,716,114
2091 18,205,237 88,197,952
2090 18,087,725 87,660,657
2089 17,972,896 87,103,777
2088 17,848,943 86,525,686
2087 17,721,681 85,929,075
2086 17,585,946 85,313,560
2085 17,451,621 84,675,788
2084 17,310,863 84,017,371
2083 17,164,209 83,337,884
2082 17,014,388 82,638,198
2081 16,864,906 81,922,470
2080 16,708,761 81,186,181
2079 16,556,341 80,435,226
2078 16,396,395 79,665,207
2077 16,228,166 78,877,754
2076 16,055,590 78,071,174
2075 15,881,626 77,248,629
2074 15,710,778 76,412,785
2073 15,530,355 75,560,272
2072 15,350,553 74,691,713
2071 15,162,785 73,808,594
2070 14,968,105 72,912,178
2069 14,772,746 71,999,238
2068 14,575,859 71,073,720
2067 14,373,538 70,133,854
2066 14,170,754 69,181,625
2065 13,967,146 68,221,595
2064 13,761,777 67,248,034
2063 13,548,616 66,264,418
2062 13,336,037 65,270,595
2061 13,123,628 64,267,053
2060 12,906,496 63,257,169
2059 12,688,037 62,239,490
2058 12,467,461 61,213,177
2057 12,245,441 60,180,993
2056 12,023,522 59,145,841
2055 11,801,006 58,103,375
2054 11,578,020 57,056,756
2053 11,354,432 56,007,297
2052 11,131,786 54,958,567
2051 10,910,913 53,907,164
2050 10,689,058 52,858,275
2049 10,471,199 51,810,418
2048 10,252,433 50,763,456
2047 10,037,332 49,719,695
2046 9,822,499 48,677,799
2045 9,608,962 47,638,048
2044 9,397,018 46,602,104
2043 9,188,292 45,572,618
2042 8,982,316 44,546,381
2041 8,777,138 43,525,533
2040 8,570,085 42,508,212
2039 8,360,267 41,495,840
2038 8,151,599 40,485,407
2037 7,944,754 39,476,789
2036 7,736,415 38,472,178
2035 7,527,731 37,470,776
2034 7,316,613 36,477,557
2033 7,106,984 35,487,806
2032 6,898,917 34,508,717
2031 6,691,778 33,538,029
2030 6,488,327 32,574,145
2029 6,287,899 31,620,865
2028 6,086,983 30,680,257
2027 5,892,506 29,750,695
2026 5,702,177 28,832,547
2025 5,514,692 27,926,917
2024 5,330,690 27,032,412
2023 5,152,421 26,159,867
2022 5,098,039 25,311,973
2021 5,112,100 24,502,140
2020 5,026,628 23,717,613
2019 4,944,703 22,947,757
2018 4,878,657 22,188,069
2017 4,793,511 21,435,446
2016 4,713,663 20,685,753
2015 4,629,320 19,939,498
2014 4,623,182 19,215,909
2013 4,642,419 18,519,898
2012 4,610,848 17,836,769
2011 4,565,021 17,176,283
2010 4,492,995 16,548,835
2009 4,529,047 15,943,675
2008 4,558,984 15,361,915
2007 4,462,770 14,803,610
2006 4,377,579 14,268,581
2005 4,288,810 13,756,192
2004 4,192,826 13,265,836
2003 4,103,086 12,796,984
2002 4,006,077 12,349,144
2001 3,919,487 11,920,647
2000 3,833,416 11,509,630
1999 3,729,450 11,117,411
1998 3,628,827 10,741,413
1997 3,531,700 10,383,969
1996 3,435,965 10,044,852
1995 3,348,052 9,714,529
1994 3,257,954 9,398,258
1993 3,157,839 9,100,789
1992 3,058,831 8,817,633
1991 2,963,191 8,546,900
1990 2,871,910 8,286,059
1989 2,783,970 8,034,780
1988 2,713,965 7,793,748
1987 2,669,155 7,561,150
1986 2,634,258 7,335,811
1985 2,600,932 7,118,457
1984 2,568,610 6,909,971
1983 2,537,399 6,708,644
1982 2,507,375 6,512,732
1981 2,478,402 6,322,006
1980 2,450,535 6,135,971
1979 2,423,794 5,955,556
1978 2,397,961 5,782,932
1977 2,372,930 5,619,716
1976 2,348,566 5,464,962
1975 2,313,916 5,317,019
1974 2,269,338 5,174,953
1973 2,226,008 5,037,865
1972 2,183,769 4,904,845
1971 2,141,450 4,776,225
1970 2,097,505 4,650,275
1969 2,051,515 4,525,725
1968 2,005,100 4,403,637
1967 1,960,444 4,283,590
1966 1,918,082 4,165,544
1965 1,877,854 4,049,695
1964 1,839,583 3,935,814
1963 1,803,063 3,823,873
1962 1,768,115 3,714,520
1961 1,734,580 3,608,162
1960 1,702,346 3,505,050

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Central African Republic increased by 336,084 people (a 7.68% growth), while Niger gained 6,417,172 people (a 45% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Central African Republic gained 1,039,996 people (a 22.1% growth), while Niger's population increased by 8,395,145 people (a 40.6% growth).

The Central African Republic was ranked 118th most populous country in 2006 and is still 118th in 2026. Niger was ranked 64th in 2006 and ranked 53rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Central African Republic's population will grow by 85.8% to 10,689,058 people with a rank change from 118th to 96th. The population of Niger will increase by 81.8% to 52,858,275 people and rank change from 53rd to 38th.

The Central African Republic is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 19.1M people compared to the peak of 92.1M people in 2100 for Niger.

Population growth rate by year

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
CAR Niger
2100 0.42% 0.39%
2099 0.45% 0.41%
2098 0.45% 0.44%
2097 0.49% 0.46%
2096 0.53% 0.49%
2095 0.54% 0.51%
2094 0.55% 0.54%
2093 0.59% 0.56%
2092 0.61% 0.59%
2091 0.65% 0.61%
2090 0.64% 0.64%
2089 0.69% 0.67%
2088 0.72% 0.69%
2087 0.77% 0.72%
2086 0.77% 0.75%
2085 0.81% 0.78%
2084 0.85% 0.82%
2083 0.88% 0.85%
2082 0.89% 0.87%
2081 0.93% 0.91%
2080 0.92% 0.93%
2079 0.98% 0.97%
2078 1.04% 1%
2077 1.07% 1.03%
2076 1.1% 1.06%
2075 1.09% 1.09%
2074 1.16% 1.13%
2073 1.17% 1.16%
2072 1.24% 1.2%
2071 1.3% 1.23%
2070 1.32% 1.27%
2069 1.35% 1.3%
2068 1.41% 1.34%
2067 1.43% 1.38%
2066 1.46% 1.41%
2065 1.49% 1.45%
2064 1.57% 1.48%
2063 1.59% 1.52%
2062 1.62% 1.56%
2061 1.68% 1.6%
2060 1.72% 1.64%
2059 1.77% 1.68%
2058 1.81% 1.72%
2057 1.85% 1.75%
2056 1.89% 1.79%
2055 1.93% 1.83%
2054 1.97% 1.87%
2053 2% 1.91%
2052 2.02% 1.95%
2051 2.08% 1.98%
2050 2.08% 2.02%
2049 2.13% 2.06%
2048 2.14% 2.1%
2047 2.19% 2.14%
2046 2.22% 2.18%
2045 2.26% 2.22%
2044 2.27% 2.26%
2043 2.29% 2.3%
2042 2.34% 2.35%
2041 2.42% 2.39%
2040 2.51% 2.44%
2039 2.56% 2.5%
2038 2.6% 2.55%
2037 2.69% 2.61%
2036 2.77% 2.67%
2035 2.89% 2.72%
2034 2.95% 2.79%
2033 3.02% 2.84%
2032 3.1% 2.89%
2031 3.14% 2.96%
2030 3.19% 3.01%
2029 3.3% 3.07%
2028 3.3% 3.12%
2027 3.34% 3.18%
2026 3.4% 3.24%
2025 3.45% 3.31%
2024 3.46% 3.34%
2023 1.07% 3.35%
2022 -0.28% 3.31%
2021 1.7% 3.31%
2020 1.66% 3.35%
2019 1.35% 3.42%
2018 1.78% 3.51%
2017 1.69% 3.62%
2016 1.82% 3.74%
2015 0.13% 3.77%
2014 -0.41% 3.76%
2013 0.68% 3.83%
2012 1% 3.85%
2011 1.6% 3.79%
2010 -0.8% 3.8%
2009 -0.66% 3.79%
2008 2.16% 3.77%
2007 1.95% 3.75%
2006 2.07% 3.72%
2005 2.29% 3.7%
2004 2.19% 3.66%
2003 2.42% 3.63%
2002 2.21% 3.59%
2001 2.25% 3.57%
2000 2.79% 3.53%
1999 2.77% 3.5%
1998 2.75% 3.44%
1997 2.79% 3.38%
1996 2.63% 3.4%
1995 2.77% 3.37%
1994 3.17% 3.27%
1993 3.24% 3.21%
1992 3.23% 3.17%
1991 3.18% 3.15%
1990 3.16% 3.13%
1989 2.58% 3.09%
1988 1.68% 3.08%
1987 1.32% 3.07%
1986 1.28% 3.05%
1985 1.26% 3.02%
1984 1.23% 3%
1983 1.2% 3.01%
1982 1.17% 3.02%
1981 1.14% 3.03%
1980 1.1% 3.03%
1979 1.08% 2.99%
1978 1.05% 2.9%
1977 1.04% 2.83%
1976 1.5% 2.78%
1975 1.96% 2.75%
1974 1.95% 2.72%
1973 1.93% 2.71%
1972 1.98% 2.69%
1971 2.1% 2.71%
1970 2.24% 2.75%
1969 2.31% 2.77%
1968 2.28% 2.8%
1967 2.21% 2.83%
1966 2.14% 2.86%
1965 2.08% 2.89%
1964 2.03% 2.93%
1963 1.98% 2.94%
1962 1.93% 2.95%
1961 1.89% 2.94%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/niger | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Central African Republic grew by 3.46%, while Niger's population grew by 3.34%.

Live population counters

CAR Niger
Current population
5753659
29080898
Population rank 118/197 53/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.35%
One net population change
2.95 minutes
36.1 seconds
One birth every
2.2 minutes
28.8 seconds
One death every
10.8 minutes
2.27 minutes
Daily growth/decline +488 +2,391
Annual growth/decline +178,269 +872,545
Annual growth/decline rate +3.46% +3.34%
Population growth rate rank 9/197 10/197
One migration net change every
35.9 minutes
1.14 hours
Annual migration change -14,693 -7,704
Net migration rank 143/196 126/196
Foreign-born residents 94,556 449,236
Foreign-born residents rank 132/195 85/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.8% 1.7%
Foreign-born share rank 135/195 140/195

Natural population change vs migration

Central African Republic
Natural

Migration
Niger
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
CAR Niger
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -14,693 - -7,704
2024 - -15,357 - -4,041
2023 190,325 -14,682 864,139 995
2022 -49,456 -17,430 829,651 995
2021 124,408 -85,646 793,428 -4,405
2020 156,911 -24,745 784,437 -4,402
2019 68,523 -36,849 775,474 -15,778
2018 153,361 -52,954 763,536 -3,830
2017 128,461 -58,584 752,384 -6,830
2016 142,419 -52,607 738,999 14,833
2015 141,912 -63,045 721,630 17,051
2014 107,448 -174,051 704,609 3,891
2013 140,489 -112,382 686,070 -2,543
2012 146,791 -111,764 664,009 18,714
2011 142,913 -86,281 645,175 -6,941
2010 130,539 -43,126 624,685 -8,033
2009 -130,613 -28,899 602,671 -9,014
2008 128,627 -28,983 579,727 -9,847
2007 123,137 -30,352 556,808 -10,069
2006 118,882 -41,282 533,374 -10,054
2005 113,534 -13,604 511,167 -9,700
2004 108,548 -16,510 488,328 -9,070
2003 105,540 -18,097 467,295 -8,841
2002 100,588 5,992 446,767 -9,550
2001 99,598 -33,006 428,417 -8,654
2000 97,468 8,079 410,779 -8,522
1999 96,108 6,284 394,212 -12,037
1998 94,361 4,479 377,120 -7,298
1997 93,378 2,034 358,745 -13,680
1996 93,369 2,697 341,223 -8,057
1995 92,748 -12,986 323,630 3,843
1994 90,943 9,496 306,026 -959
1993 89,873 9,930 292,135 -2,269
1992 88,939 9,269 278,690 -2,258
1991 88,688 4,381 266,527 -1,500
1990 87,507 1,995 256,594 73
1989 85,969 409 245,278 613
1988 84,654 -31,016 237,296 -1,139
1987 83,408 -47,428 231,371 -2,338
1986 81,149 -47,332 224,365 -2,728
1985 79,266 -46,427 219,206 -6,126
1984 77,395 -45,591 213,111 -9,208
1983 75,399 -44,780 207,962 -9,209
1982 73,330 -43,908 202,012 -8,935
1981 71,391 -42,872 195,938 -7,559
1980 68,759 -41,539 189,251 -5,564
1979 66,104 -39,850 180,632 -3,495
1978 63,285 -37,874 171,614 -3,494
1977 60,436 -35,782 161,792 -3,476
1976 57,725 -33,645 154,489 -3,308
1975 55,106 -9,895 147,962 -3,254
1974 53,777 -9,838 142,606 -3,179
1973 52,525 -9,800 137,695 -2,942
1972 51,390 -9,634 133,813 -2,525
1971 50,142 -7,259 128,223 -2,277
1970 48,690 -3,693 128,184 -2,225
1969 47,066 -80 125,389 -2,245
1968 45,377 474 123,301 -2,277
1967 42,979 474 121,358 -2,289
1966 40,804 474 119,314 -2,289
1965 38,710 474 116,963 -2,289
1964 36,878 474 115,386 -2,289
1963 35,218 474 113,072 -2,289
1962 33,731 474 110,280 -2,369
1961 32,383 474 107,693 -2,893
1960 31,131 474 105,081 -3,641

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/niger | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 66.7% of the population change in the Central African Republic is from natural causes (a gain of 1,164,312 people) and 33.3% is from migration (a loss of 580,593 people). In Niger 100% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,728,287 people) and 0.03% is from migration (a gain of 2,520 people).

As of 2024, 94,556 residents or 1.8% of the population were not native-born in the Central African Republic, compared to 449,236 people or 1.7% in Niger.

Biggest cities by population

CAR
City Population
Bangui 889K
Berberati 76.9K
Bria 35.2K
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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