Skip to content

Population in Latvia compared to Montenegro: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,847,785 in 2025 vs 623,129 people in Montenegro in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,826,986 people compared to 613,759 in Montenegro.

Population statistics:

  • Latvia's population is 2.98 times bigger than Montenegro's.
  • Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Montenegro is the 166th.
  • The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.007% for Montenegro.
  • For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.69% per year vs -0.009% in Montenegro.
  • Since 2006, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.22M people to 1.83M (17.6% decline), while Montenegro has declined from 615K to 614K (0.21% decline).

Latvia vs Montenegro: population by year and forecast

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Montenegro
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Latvia Montenegro
2100 922,007 320,475
2099 931,466 324,115
2098 940,927 327,713
2097 950,258 331,355
2096 959,655 335,007
2095 968,997 338,654
2094 978,324 342,297
2093 987,606 345,975
2092 996,982 349,650
2091 1,006,431 353,353
2090 1,015,921 357,061
2089 1,025,435 360,774
2088 1,035,083 364,461
2087 1,044,938 368,192
2086 1,054,879 371,937
2085 1,064,880 375,715
2084 1,075,183 379,539
2083 1,085,772 383,359
2082 1,096,487 387,223
2081 1,107,392 391,147
2080 1,118,511 395,110
2079 1,129,885 399,116
2078 1,141,268 403,132
2077 1,152,706 407,160
2076 1,164,352 411,233
2075 1,176,176 415,356
2074 1,188,082 419,523
2073 1,199,974 423,747
2072 1,211,961 427,961
2071 1,224,298 432,249
2070 1,236,755 436,592
2069 1,249,300 440,907
2068 1,262,278 445,235
2067 1,275,443 449,615
2066 1,288,533 453,939
2065 1,302,103 458,379
2064 1,315,729 462,797
2063 1,329,295 467,212
2062 1,342,898 471,608
2061 1,356,597 475,993
2060 1,370,646 480,424
2059 1,384,579 484,778
2058 1,398,610 489,082
2057 1,412,764 493,417
2056 1,426,866 497,856
2055 1,440,673 502,222
2054 1,454,475 506,518
2053 1,468,103 510,759
2052 1,481,591 514,996
2051 1,494,244 519,179
2050 1,506,958 523,331
2049 1,519,679 527,485
2048 1,532,326 531,545
2047 1,544,855 535,674
2046 1,557,274 539,713
2045 1,570,010 543,724
2044 1,582,416 547,696
2043 1,594,893 551,691
2042 1,607,225 555,589
2041 1,620,006 559,520
2040 1,632,650 563,410
2039 1,645,713 567,304
2038 1,658,653 571,182
2037 1,671,596 575,034
2036 1,684,899 578,842
2035 1,698,177 582,604
2034 1,711,808 586,301
2033 1,725,938 589,943
2032 1,740,330 593,521
2031 1,754,642 597,018
2030 1,769,574 600,445
2029 1,784,112 603,840
2028 1,798,494 607,174
2027 1,812,843 610,430
2026 1,826,986 613,759
2025 1,847,785 623,129
2024 1,866,124 623,525
2023 1,883,710 623,529
2022 1,879,383 623,591
2021 1,884,490 625,053
2020 1,900,449 626,590
2019 1,913,822 626,753
2018 1,927,174 626,438
2017 1,942,248 625,982
2016 1,959,537 625,353
2015 1,977,527 624,651
2014 1,993,782 623,744
2013 2,012,647 622,587
2012 2,034,319 621,418
2011 2,059,709 620,345
2010 2,097,555 619,428
2009 2,141,669 618,294
2008 2,177,322 616,969
2007 2,200,325 615,875
2006 2,218,357 615,025
2005 2,238,799 614,261
2004 2,263,122 613,353
2003 2,287,955 612,267
2002 2,310,173 609,828
2001 2,337,170 607,389
2000 2,367,550 604,950
1999 2,390,482 606,001
1998 2,410,019 607,662
1997 2,432,851 609,520
1996 2,457,222 611,003
1995 2,485,056 611,712
1994 2,520,742 611,389
1993 2,563,290 610,170
1992 2,614,338 608,516
1991 2,650,581 607,105
1990 2,663,151 606,372
1989 2,666,955 606,571
1988 2,653,434 607,413
1987 2,626,583 608,144
1986 2,599,892 607,711
1985 2,578,873 605,398
1984 2,562,047 600,884
1983 2,546,011 594,506
1982 2,531,080 587,001
1981 2,519,421 579,445
1980 2,511,701 572,608
1979 2,505,953 566,888
1978 2,497,921 562,065
1977 2,485,073 557,576
1976 2,470,989 552,562
1975 2,456,130 546,487
1974 2,437,186 538,902
1973 2,415,819 530,220
1972 2,395,674 521,785
1971 2,376,389 515,449
1970 2,359,164 512,407
1969 2,343,173 513,340
1968 2,323,619 517,481
1967 2,301,220 522,796
1966 2,283,217 526,419
1965 2,265,919 526,327
1964 2,240,623 521,753
1963 2,210,919 513,409
1962 2,181,586 502,558
1961 2,152,681 491,140
1960 2,120,979 480,579

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/montenegro | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Latvia decreased by 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline), while Montenegro gained 10,328 people (a 1.68% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Latvia lost 132,551 people (a 6.76% decline), while Montenegro's population decreased by 11,594 people (a 1.85% decline).

Latvia was ranked 140th most populous country in 2006 and is 149th in 2026. Montenegro was ranked 162nd in 2006 and ranked 166th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 17.5% to 1,506,958 people with a rank change from 149th to 155th. The population of Montenegro will decrease by 14.7% to 523,331 people and rank change from 166th to 170th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 36.3% of the population in Latvia and 33% in Montenegro.

Population growth rate by year

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Montenegro
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Latvia Montenegro
2100 -1.02% -1.12%
2099 -1.01% -1.1%
2098 -0.98% -1.1%
2097 -0.98% -1.09%
2096 -0.96% -1.08%
2095 -0.95% -1.06%
2094 -0.94% -1.06%
2093 -0.94% -1.05%
2092 -0.94% -1.05%
2091 -0.93% -1.04%
2090 -0.93% -1.03%
2089 -0.93% -1.01%
2088 -0.94% -1.01%
2087 -0.94% -1.01%
2086 -0.94% -1.01%
2085 -0.96% -1.01%
2084 -0.98% -1%
2083 -0.98% -1%
2082 -0.98% -1%
2081 -0.99% -1%
2080 -1.01% -1%
2079 -1% -1%
2078 -0.99% -0.99%
2077 -1% -0.99%
2076 -1.01% -0.99%
2075 -1% -0.99%
2074 -0.99% -1%
2073 -0.99% -0.98%
2072 -1.01% -0.99%
2071 -1.01% -0.99%
2070 -1% -0.98%
2069 -1.03% -0.97%
2068 -1.03% -0.97%
2067 -1.02% -0.95%
2066 -1.04% -0.97%
2065 -1.04% -0.95%
2064 -1.02% -0.94%
2063 -1.01% -0.93%
2062 -1.01% -0.92%
2061 -1.03% -0.92%
2060 -1.01% -0.9%
2059 -1% -0.88%
2058 -1% -0.88%
2057 -0.99% -0.89%
2056 -0.96% -0.87%
2055 -0.95% -0.85%
2054 -0.93% -0.83%
2053 -0.91% -0.82%
2052 -0.85% -0.81%
2051 -0.84% -0.79%
2050 -0.84% -0.79%
2049 -0.83% -0.76%
2048 -0.81% -0.77%
2047 -0.8% -0.75%
2046 -0.81% -0.74%
2045 -0.78% -0.73%
2044 -0.78% -0.72%
2043 -0.77% -0.7%
2042 -0.79% -0.7%
2041 -0.77% -0.69%
2040 -0.79% -0.69%
2039 -0.78% -0.68%
2038 -0.77% -0.67%
2037 -0.79% -0.66%
2036 -0.78% -0.65%
2035 -0.8% -0.63%
2034 -0.82% -0.62%
2033 -0.83% -0.6%
2032 -0.82% -0.59%
2031 -0.84% -0.57%
2030 -0.81% -0.56%
2029 -0.8% -0.55%
2028 -0.79% -0.53%
2027 -0.77% -0.54%
2026 -1.13% -1.5%
2025 -0.98% -0.06%
2024 -0.93% -0.001%
2023 0.23% -0.01%
2022 -0.27% -0.23%
2021 -0.84% -0.25%
2020 -0.7% -0.03%
2019 -0.69% 0.05%
2018 -0.78% 0.07%
2017 -0.88% 0.1%
2016 -0.91% 0.11%
2015 -0.82% 0.15%
2014 -0.94% 0.19%
2013 -1.07% 0.19%
2012 -1.23% 0.17%
2011 -1.8% 0.15%
2010 -2.06% 0.18%
2009 -1.64% 0.21%
2008 -1.05% 0.18%
2007 -0.81% 0.14%
2006 -0.91% 0.12%
2005 -1.07% 0.15%
2004 -1.09% 0.18%
2003 -0.96% 0.4%
2002 -1.16% 0.4%
2001 -1.28% 0.4%
2000 -0.96% -0.17%
1999 -0.81% -0.27%
1998 -0.94% -0.3%
1997 -0.99% -0.24%
1996 -1.12% -0.12%
1995 -1.42% 0.05%
1994 -1.66% 0.2%
1993 -1.95% 0.27%
1992 -1.37% 0.23%
1991 -0.47% 0.12%
1990 -0.14% -0.03%
1989 0.51% -0.14%
1988 1.02% -0.12%
1987 1.03% 0.07%
1986 0.82% 0.38%
1985 0.66% 0.75%
1984 0.63% 1.07%
1983 0.59% 1.28%
1982 0.46% 1.3%
1981 0.31% 1.19%
1980 0.23% 1.01%
1979 0.32% 0.86%
1978 0.52% 0.81%
1977 0.57% 0.91%
1976 0.6% 1.11%
1975 0.78% 1.41%
1974 0.88% 1.64%
1973 0.84% 1.62%
1972 0.81% 1.23%
1971 0.73% 0.59%
1970 0.68% -0.18%
1969 0.84% -0.8%
1968 0.97% -1.02%
1967 0.79% -0.69%
1966 0.76% 0.02%
1965 1.13% 0.88%
1964 1.34% 1.63%
1963 1.34% 2.16%
1962 1.34% 2.32%
1961 1.49% 2.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/montenegro | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Latvia declined by 0.98%, while Montenegro's population declined by 0.06%.

Live population counters

Latvia Montenegro
Current population
1826986
613759
Population rank 149/197 166/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.007%
One net population change
28.7 minutes
22.2 hours
One birth every
40.8 minutes
1.25 hours
One death every
19.7 minutes
1.38 hours
Daily growth/decline -50 -1
Annual growth/decline -18,339 -396
Annual growth/decline rate -0.98% -0.06%
Population growth rate rank 193/197 163/197
One migration net change every
1.2 hours
56.8 minutes
Annual migration change -7,330 -9,279
Net migration rank 125/196 131/196
Foreign-born residents 220,471 92,237
Foreign-born residents rank 108/195 134/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.8% 14.4%
Foreign-born share rank 57/195 45/195

Natural population change vs migration

Latvia
Natural

Migration
Montenegro
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Latvia Montenegro
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,330 - -9,279
2024 -13,809 -2,225 624 -1,686
2023 -13,563 7,966 686 12,000
2022 -14,847 22,027 0 26,332
2021 -17,337 -280 -2,062 -2,344
2020 -11,402 -3,147 -188 -3,310
2019 -8,995 -3,416 627 -4,083
2018 -9,636 -4,972 752 -5,058
2017 -7,963 -7,867 939 -4,948
2016 -6,663 -12,327 1,125 -5,274
2015 -6,526 -10,826 1,062 -4,863
2014 -6,779 -8,799 1,560 -4,357
2013 -8,252 -14,386 1,557 -2,478
2012 -9,154 -11,914 1,554 -1,583
2011 -9,886 -20,202 1,365 0
2010 -10,278 -36,128 1,797 -2,276
2009 -7,924 -34,807 2,783 -3,456
2008 -6,531 -22,445 2,530 -3,326
2007 -9,021 -8,027 1,848 -3,056
2006 -10,204 -9,211 1,599 -2,735
2005 -10,746 -11,134 1,536 -2,247
2004 -11,542 -15,136 2,146 -1,997
2003 -11,439 -11,422 2,632 -3,178
2002 -12,475 -9,160 2,988 -3,357
2001 -13,322 -18,634 3,462 -3,511
2000 -11,838 -15,679 3,751 -3,734
1999 -13,387 -3,229 3,454 -3,487
1998 -15,906 -5,504 3,889 -3,326
1997 -14,841 -9,183 3,597 -3,077
1996 -14,498 -9,888 4,155 -3,051
1995 -17,396 -13,288 4,527 -3,082
1994 -17,645 -21,446 4,381 -2,889
1993 -12,560 -32,914 4,638 -2,835
1992 -3,660 -52,180 5,015 -2,942
1991 0 -12,020 5,191 -2,630
1990 2,929 -13,196 5,010 -1,705
1989 6,401 -4,960 5,129 -1,730
1988 9,022 15,784 5,529 -2,165
1987 9,981 19,249 5,958 -2,569
1986 10,660 13,972 6,097 -2,747
1985 5,673 12,037 6,283 -3,013
1984 7,430 8,847 6,337 -3,074
1983 8,147 8,115 6,482 -3,190
1982 6,327 8,116 6,419 -3,151
1981 3,779 6,536 6,275 -2,287
1980 3,265 3,099 6,383 -450
1979 2,506 3,661 6,139 -718
1978 2,997 7,399 6,408 -1,103
1977 3,480 11,992 6,650 -1,364
1976 4,200 8,870 6,845 -1,447
1975 4,913 12,166 6,878 -1,588
1974 6,824 14,420 6,919 -1,669
1973 6,040 15,997 7,096 -1,778
1972 7,666 11,077 7,252 -1,922
1971 8,793 10,846 7,168 -1,856
1970 7,785 12,494 7,069 -2,013
1969 6,561 13,718 7,449 -2,456
1968 7,668 13,465 7,497 -2,404
1967 7,825 14,177 7,961 -2,519
1966 8,677 13,465 8,661 -2,751
1965 8,384 13,218 9,010 -2,743
1964 12,100 13,010 9,227 -2,734
1963 11,055 12,308 9,449 -2,800
1962 11,562 12,344 9,402 -2,606
1961 14,207 12,364 9,278 -2,254
1960 14,211 11,420 9,144 -2,467

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/montenegro | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 88% of the population change in Latvia is from natural causes (a loss of 110,741 people) and 12% is from migration (a loss of 15,067 people). In Montenegro 34.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,565 people) and 65.5% is from migration (a gain of 6,766 people).

As of 2024, 220,471 residents or 11.8% of the population were not native-born in Latvia, compared to 92,237 people or 14.4% in Montenegro.

Biggest cities by population

Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K
Montenegro
City Population
Podgorica 151K
Cetinje 14K
Plav 13.8K
Bar 13.7K
Budva 13.3K
Ulcinj 11.5K
Berane 11.1K
Mojkovac 3.59K
Kotor 961

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/montenegro | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.