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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Montenegro: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,905,028 in 2024 vs 623,525 people in Montenegro in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,649,126 people compared to 612,312 in Montenegro.

Population statistics:

  • The Czech Republic's population is 17.4 times bigger than Montenegro's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 93rd most populous country in the world, while Montenegro is the 166th.
  • The countries together account for 0.14% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 0.007% for Montenegro.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.34% per year vs +0.01% in Montenegro.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.6M (4.01% growth), while Montenegro has declined from 615K to 612K (0.44% decline).

Czech Republic vs Montenegro: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Montenegro
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Montenegro
2100 8,325,870 319,719
2099 8,347,035 323,351
2098 8,367,582 326,940
2097 8,387,141 330,574
2096 8,407,012 334,217
2095 8,425,776 337,856
2094 8,444,415 341,490
2093 8,462,470 345,159
2092 8,480,332 348,826
2091 8,497,856 352,520
2090 8,516,149 356,219
2089 8,534,417 359,924
2088 8,552,792 363,602
2087 8,572,217 367,324
2086 8,592,607 371,059
2085 8,613,126 374,829
2084 8,634,563 378,644
2083 8,656,688 382,455
2082 8,680,346 386,310
2081 8,705,288 390,224
2080 8,731,611 394,179
2079 8,759,446 398,175
2078 8,788,719 402,181
2077 8,819,271 406,200
2076 8,851,532 410,263
2075 8,886,209 414,376
2074 8,922,752 418,534
2073 8,961,377 422,748
2072 9,002,196 426,952
2071 9,044,814 431,230
2070 9,089,338 435,563
2069 9,135,444 439,868
2068 9,182,610 444,186
2067 9,231,075 448,555
2066 9,280,641 452,869
2065 9,331,222 457,298
2064 9,381,077 461,706
2063 9,430,947 466,110
2062 9,479,782 470,496
2061 9,527,543 474,871
2060 9,573,715 479,291
2059 9,618,240 483,635
2058 9,661,212 487,928
2057 9,702,890 492,253
2056 9,742,619 496,682
2055 9,780,337 501,038
2054 9,816,525 505,324
2053 9,850,555 509,555
2052 9,882,803 513,782
2051 9,913,797 517,954
2050 9,943,922 522,097
2049 9,972,314 526,241
2048 10,000,421 530,291
2047 10,028,123 534,410
2046 10,056,076 538,441
2045 10,083,671 542,441
2044 10,111,346 546,404
2043 10,139,564 550,390
2042 10,168,461 554,278
2041 10,198,407 558,200
2040 10,228,600 562,081
2039 10,260,066 565,966
2038 10,291,775 569,835
2037 10,324,680 573,678
2036 10,357,281 577,477
2035 10,390,525 581,230
2034 10,423,635 584,919
2033 10,456,466 588,552
2032 10,488,669 592,122
2031 10,519,813 595,610
2030 10,549,605 599,030
2029 10,578,033 602,416
2028 10,604,523 605,742
2027 10,627,835 608,990
2026 10,649,126 612,312
2025 10,792,466 621,659
2024 10,905,028 623,525
2023 10,864,042 623,529
2022 10,672,118 623,591
2021 10,505,772 625,053
2020 10,697,858 626,590
2019 10,671,870 626,753
2018 10,629,928 626,438
2017 10,594,438 625,982
2016 10,566,332 625,353
2015 10,546,059 624,651
2014 10,525,347 623,744
2013 10,514,272 622,587
2012 10,510,785 621,418
2011 10,496,088 620,345
2010 10,474,410 619,428
2009 10,443,936 618,294
2008 10,384,603 616,969
2007 10,298,828 615,875
2006 10,238,905 615,025
2005 10,211,216 614,261
2004 10,197,101 613,353
2003 10,193,998 612,267
2002 10,196,916 609,828
2001 10,216,605 607,389
2000 10,255,063 604,950
1999 10,283,860 606,001
1998 10,294,373 607,662
1997 10,304,131 609,520
1996 10,315,241 611,003
1995 10,327,253 611,712
1994 10,333,587 611,389
1993 10,329,855 610,170
1992 10,319,123 608,516
1991 10,308,578 607,105
1990 10,333,355 606,372
1989 10,361,068 606,571
1988 10,355,276 607,413
1987 10,347,318 608,144
1986 10,342,227 607,711
1985 10,337,118 605,398
1984 10,330,213 600,884
1983 10,323,856 594,506
1982 10,314,826 587,001
1981 10,300,591 579,445
1980 10,304,193 572,608
1979 10,292,341 566,888
1978 10,242,098 562,065
1977 10,186,755 557,576
1976 10,125,939 552,562
1975 10,058,620 546,487
1974 9,988,459 538,902
1973 9,922,266 530,220
1972 9,867,632 521,785
1971 9,826,815 515,449
1970 9,858,071 512,407
1969 9,896,580 513,340
1968 9,876,346 517,481
1967 9,852,899 522,796
1966 9,821,040 526,419
1965 9,779,358 526,327
1964 9,727,804 521,753
1963 9,670,685 513,409
1962 9,624,660 502,558
1961 9,586,651 491,140
1960 9,602,006 480,579

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/montenegro | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Montenegro gained 10,328 people (a 1.68% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 82,794 people (a 0.78% growth), while Montenegro's population decreased by 13,041 people (a 2.09% decline).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 93rd in 2026. Montenegro was ranked 162nd in 2006 and ranked 166th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 9,943,922 people with a rank change from 93rd to 98th. The population of Montenegro will decrease by 14.7% to 522,097 people and rank change from 166th to 170th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 16.9% of the population in the Czech Republic and 33% in Montenegro.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Montenegro
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Montenegro
2100 -0.25% -1.12%
2099 -0.25% -1.1%
2098 -0.23% -1.1%
2097 -0.24% -1.09%
2096 -0.22% -1.08%
2095 -0.22% -1.06%
2094 -0.21% -1.06%
2093 -0.21% -1.05%
2092 -0.21% -1.05%
2091 -0.21% -1.04%
2090 -0.21% -1.03%
2089 -0.21% -1.01%
2088 -0.23% -1.01%
2087 -0.24% -1.01%
2086 -0.24% -1.01%
2085 -0.25% -1.01%
2084 -0.26% -1%
2083 -0.27% -1%
2082 -0.29% -1%
2081 -0.3% -1%
2080 -0.32% -1%
2079 -0.33% -1%
2078 -0.35% -0.99%
2077 -0.36% -0.99%
2076 -0.39% -0.99%
2075 -0.41% -0.99%
2074 -0.43% -1%
2073 -0.45% -0.98%
2072 -0.47% -0.99%
2071 -0.49% -0.99%
2070 -0.5% -0.98%
2069 -0.51% -0.97%
2068 -0.53% -0.97%
2067 -0.53% -0.95%
2066 -0.54% -0.97%
2065 -0.53% -0.95%
2064 -0.53% -0.94%
2063 -0.52% -0.93%
2062 -0.5% -0.92%
2061 -0.48% -0.92%
2060 -0.46% -0.9%
2059 -0.44% -0.88%
2058 -0.43% -0.88%
2057 -0.41% -0.89%
2056 -0.39% -0.87%
2055 -0.37% -0.85%
2054 -0.35% -0.83%
2053 -0.33% -0.82%
2052 -0.31% -0.81%
2051 -0.3% -0.79%
2050 -0.28% -0.79%
2049 -0.28% -0.76%
2048 -0.28% -0.77%
2047 -0.28% -0.75%
2046 -0.27% -0.74%
2045 -0.27% -0.73%
2044 -0.28% -0.72%
2043 -0.28% -0.7%
2042 -0.29% -0.7%
2041 -0.3% -0.69%
2040 -0.31% -0.69%
2039 -0.31% -0.68%
2038 -0.32% -0.67%
2037 -0.31% -0.66%
2036 -0.32% -0.65%
2035 -0.32% -0.63%
2034 -0.31% -0.62%
2033 -0.31% -0.6%
2032 -0.3% -0.59%
2031 -0.28% -0.57%
2030 -0.27% -0.56%
2029 -0.25% -0.55%
2028 -0.22% -0.53%
2027 -0.2% -0.54%
2026 -1.33% -1.5%
2025 -1.03% -0.3%
2024 0.38% -0.001%
2023 1.8% -0.01%
2022 1.58% -0.23%
2021 -1.8% -0.25%
2020 0.24% -0.03%
2019 0.39% 0.05%
2018 0.33% 0.07%
2017 0.27% 0.1%
2016 0.19% 0.11%
2015 0.2% 0.15%
2014 0.11% 0.19%
2013 0.03% 0.19%
2012 0.14% 0.17%
2011 0.21% 0.15%
2010 0.29% 0.18%
2009 0.57% 0.21%
2008 0.83% 0.18%
2007 0.59% 0.14%
2006 0.27% 0.12%
2005 0.14% 0.15%
2004 0.03% 0.18%
2003 -0.03% 0.4%
2002 -0.19% 0.4%
2001 -0.38% 0.4%
2000 -0.28% -0.17%
1999 -0.1% -0.27%
1998 -0.09% -0.3%
1997 -0.11% -0.24%
1996 -0.12% -0.12%
1995 -0.06% 0.05%
1994 0.04% 0.2%
1993 0.1% 0.27%
1992 0.1% 0.23%
1991 -0.24% 0.12%
1990 -0.27% -0.03%
1989 0.06% -0.14%
1988 0.08% -0.12%
1987 0.05% 0.07%
1986 0.05% 0.38%
1985 0.07% 0.75%
1984 0.06% 1.07%
1983 0.09% 1.28%
1982 0.14% 1.3%
1981 -0.03% 1.19%
1980 0.12% 1.01%
1979 0.49% 0.86%
1978 0.54% 0.81%
1977 0.6% 0.91%
1976 0.67% 1.11%
1975 0.7% 1.41%
1974 0.67% 1.64%
1973 0.55% 1.62%
1972 0.42% 1.23%
1971 -0.32% 0.59%
1970 -0.39% -0.18%
1969 0.2% -0.8%
1968 0.24% -1.02%
1967 0.32% -0.69%
1966 0.43% 0.02%
1965 0.53% 0.88%
1964 0.59% 1.63%
1963 0.48% 2.16%
1962 0.4% 2.32%
1961 -0.16% 2.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/montenegro | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Czech Republic grew by 0.38%, while Montenegro's population declined by 0.0006%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Montenegro
Current population
10649126
612312
Population rank 93/197 166/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.007%
One net population change
12.8 minutes
3.26 months
One birth every
5.76 minutes
1.25 hours
One death every
4.65 minutes
1.39 hours
Daily growth/decline +112 +0
Annual growth/decline +40,986 -4
Annual growth/decline rate +0.38% -0.0006%
Population growth rate rank 142/197 164/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
56.8 minutes
Annual migration change -112,188 -9,279
Net migration rank 182/196 131/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 92,237
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 134/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 14.4%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 45/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Montenegro
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Montenegro
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - -9,279
2024 - -86,169 - -1,686
2023 -21,729 -14,638 686 12,000
2022 -19,209 329,739 0 26,332
2021 -28,365 4,111 -2,062 -2,344
2020 -19,257 4,336 -188 -3,310
2019 0 5,553 627 -4,083
2018 1,063 5,849 752 -5,058
2017 3,178 5,747 939 -4,948
2016 5,283 5,465 1,125 -5,274
2015 0 5,037 1,062 -4,863
2014 4,210 6,303 1,560 -4,357
2013 -2,103 5,427 1,557 -2,478
2012 0 5,347 1,554 -1,583
2011 2,099 16,841 1,365 0
2010 10,475 34,927 1,797 -2,276
2009 10,444 31,270 2,783 -3,456
2008 14,538 29,813 2,530 -3,326
2007 9,268 27,887 1,848 -3,056
2006 1,024 26,259 1,599 -2,735
2005 -6,126 26,203 1,536 -2,247
2004 -9,177 26,030 2,146 -1,997
2003 -17,330 25,997 2,632 -3,178
2002 -15,296 26,089 2,988 -3,357
2001 -16,347 21,749 3,462 -3,511
2000 -17,433 4,420 3,751 -3,734
1999 -20,568 5,965 3,454 -3,487
1998 -18,530 6,374 3,889 -3,326
1997 -21,639 6,664 3,597 -3,077
1996 -21,662 6,539 4,155 -3,051
1995 -21,687 6,459 4,527 -3,082
1994 -11,367 6,401 4,381 -2,889
1993 3,099 7,197 4,638 -2,835
1992 1,032 6,718 5,015 -2,942
1991 4,124 5,568 5,191 -2,630
1990 1,034 -3,529 5,010 -1,705
1989 1,036 -2,175 5,129 -1,730
1988 7,249 -1,359 5,529 -2,165
1987 4,138 -1,514 5,958 -2,569
1986 1,034 -771 6,097 -2,747
1985 4,135 -1,173 6,283 -3,013
1984 5,165 -1,481 6,337 -3,074
1983 3,097 -1,971 6,482 -3,190
1982 10,315 -1,018 6,419 -3,151
1981 13,391 -372 6,275 -2,287
1980 17,517 1,738 6,383 -450
1979 44,257 -13 6,139 -718
1978 52,234 -795 6,408 -1,103
1977 55,009 -1,968 6,650 -1,364
1976 61,768 -2,727 6,845 -1,447
1975 67,393 -3,057 6,878 -1,588
1974 66,923 -2,919 6,919 -1,669
1973 57,549 -2,625 7,096 -1,778
1972 44,404 -2,755 7,252 -1,922
1971 31,445 -2,598 7,168 -1,856
1970 24,646 -9,353 7,069 -2,013
1969 22,762 -8,133 7,449 -2,456
1968 21,728 -8,111 7,497 -2,404
1967 29,558 -8,137 7,961 -2,519
1966 35,355 -8,675 8,661 -2,751
1965 43,029 -7,545 9,010 -2,743
1964 52,531 -6,122 9,227 -2,734
1963 48,353 -5,753 9,449 -2,800
1962 29,836 -6,886 9,402 -2,606
1961 36,430 -5,712 9,278 -2,254
1960 34,567 2,748 9,144 -2,467

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/montenegro | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 17.3% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 74,826 people) and 82.7% is from migration (a gain of 357,502 people). In Montenegro 52.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 4,501 people) and 47.6% is from migration (a gain of 4,095 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 92,237 people or 14.4% in Montenegro.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Montenegro
City Population
Podgorica 151K
Ulcinj 19.9K
Cetinje 14K
Plav 13.8K
Bar 13.7K
Budva 13.3K
Berane 11.1K
Mojkovac 3.59K
Kotor 961

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/montenegro | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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