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Population in Montenegro compared to Poland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Montenegro was 623,525 in 2024 vs 36,559,233 people in Poland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Montenegro's population is 612,312 people compared to 35,806,942 in Poland.

Population statistics:

  • Poland's population is 58.5 times bigger than Montenegro's.
  • Montenegro is ranked the 166th most populous country in the world, while Poland is the 47th.
  • The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.007% for Montenegro vs 0.43% for Poland.
  • For the last 10 years, Montenegro has had an average growth rate of +0.01% per year vs -0.36% in Poland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Montenegro has decreased from 615K people to 612K (0.44% decline), while Poland has declined from 38.1M to 35.8M (6.12% decline).

Montenegro vs Poland: population by year and forecast

Montenegro
Factual

Projection
Poland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Montenegro Poland
2100 319,719 18,350,017
2099 323,351 18,541,227
2098 326,940 18,733,999
2097 330,574 18,928,169
2096 334,217 19,125,003
2095 337,856 19,323,203
2094 341,490 19,525,085
2093 345,159 19,730,030
2092 348,826 19,938,529
2091 352,520 20,151,135
2090 356,219 20,368,308
2089 359,924 20,589,970
2088 363,602 20,817,398
2087 367,324 21,050,137
2086 371,059 21,288,179
2085 374,829 21,531,674
2084 378,644 21,780,998
2083 382,455 22,036,816
2082 386,310 22,298,479
2081 390,224 22,565,373
2080 394,179 22,836,875
2079 398,175 23,113,773
2078 402,181 23,393,434
2077 406,200 23,679,569
2076 410,263 23,968,050
2075 414,376 24,259,763
2074 418,534 24,554,480
2073 422,748 24,852,006
2072 426,952 25,149,886
2071 431,230 25,447,869
2070 435,563 25,745,140
2069 439,868 26,042,079
2068 444,186 26,337,963
2067 448,555 26,632,110
2066 452,869 26,923,643
2065 457,298 27,211,946
2064 461,706 27,497,263
2063 466,110 27,778,871
2062 470,496 28,055,433
2061 474,871 28,328,948
2060 479,291 28,597,687
2059 483,635 28,864,377
2058 487,928 29,125,961
2057 492,253 29,384,759
2056 496,682 29,641,101
2055 501,038 29,893,868
2054 505,324 30,142,942
2053 509,555 30,389,214
2052 513,782 30,630,763
2051 517,954 30,871,146
2050 522,097 31,107,894
2049 526,241 31,341,718
2048 530,291 31,572,273
2047 534,410 31,800,868
2046 538,441 32,026,873
2045 542,441 32,250,757
2044 546,404 32,471,522
2043 550,390 32,690,423
2042 554,278 32,906,811
2041 558,200 33,118,473
2040 562,081 33,328,426
2039 565,966 33,535,096
2038 569,835 33,738,091
2037 573,678 33,936,906
2036 577,477 34,133,190
2035 581,230 34,323,827
2034 584,919 34,511,159
2033 588,552 34,693,880
2032 592,122 34,872,593
2031 595,610 35,046,775
2030 599,030 35,213,577
2029 602,416 35,374,919
2028 605,742 35,527,083
2027 608,990 35,671,012
2026 612,312 35,806,942
2025 621,659 36,233,346
2024 623,525 36,559,233
2023 623,529 36,687,353
2022 623,591 36,821,749
2021 625,053 36,981,559
2020 626,590 37,515,748
2019 626,753 37,965,475
2018 626,438 37,974,750
2017 625,982 37,974,826
2016 625,353 37,970,087
2015 624,651 37,986,412
2014 623,744 38,011,735
2013 622,587 38,040,196
2012 621,418 38,063,164
2011 620,345 38,063,255
2010 619,428 38,042,794
2009 618,294 38,151,603
2008 616,969 38,125,759
2007 615,875 38,120,560
2006 615,025 38,141,267
2005 614,261 38,165,445
2004 613,353 38,182,222
2003 612,267 38,204,570
2002 609,828 38,230,364
2001 607,389 38,248,076
2000 604,950 38,258,629
1999 606,001 38,660,271
1998 607,662 38,663,481
1997 609,520 38,649,660
1996 611,003 38,624,370
1995 611,712 38,594,998
1994 611,389 38,542,652
1993 610,170 38,461,408
1992 608,516 38,363,667
1991 607,105 38,246,193
1990 606,372 38,110,782
1989 606,571 37,961,529
1988 607,413 37,824,487
1987 608,144 37,668,045
1986 607,711 37,456,119
1985 605,398 37,201,885
1984 600,884 36,904,134
1983 594,506 36,571,808
1982 587,001 36,230,481
1981 579,445 35,898,587
1980 572,608 35,574,150
1979 566,888 35,247,217
1978 562,065 34,965,600
1977 557,576 34,689,050
1976 552,562 34,356,300
1975 546,487 34,015,199
1974 538,902 33,678,899
1973 530,220 33,357,200
1972 521,785 33,055,650
1971 515,449 32,783,500
1970 512,407 32,664,300
1969 513,340 32,548,300
1968 517,481 32,294,655
1967 522,796 31,987,155
1966 526,419 31,681,000
1965 526,327 31,444,950
1964 521,753 31,139,450
1963 513,409 30,712,000
1962 502,558 30,308,500
1961 491,140 29,964,000
1960 480,579 29,637,450

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/poland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Montenegro increased by 10,328 people (a 1.68% growth), while Poland lost 171,180 people (a 0.45% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Montenegro lost 13,041 people (a 2.09% decline), while Poland's population decreased by 2,163,145 people (a 5.7% decline).

Montenegro was ranked 162nd most populous country in 2006 and is 166th in 2026. Poland was ranked 32nd in 2006 and ranked 47th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Montenegro's population will shrink by 14.7% to 522,097 people with a rank change from 166th to 170th. The population of Poland will decrease by 13.1% to 31,107,894 people and rank change from 47th to 62nd.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 33% of the population in Montenegro and 33.1% in Poland.

Population growth rate by year

Montenegro
Factual

Projection
Poland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Montenegro Poland
2100 -1.12% -1.03%
2099 -1.1% -1.03%
2098 -1.1% -1.03%
2097 -1.09% -1.03%
2096 -1.08% -1.03%
2095 -1.06% -1.03%
2094 -1.06% -1.04%
2093 -1.05% -1.05%
2092 -1.05% -1.06%
2091 -1.04% -1.07%
2090 -1.03% -1.08%
2089 -1.01% -1.09%
2088 -1.01% -1.11%
2087 -1.01% -1.12%
2086 -1.01% -1.13%
2085 -1.01% -1.14%
2084 -1% -1.16%
2083 -1% -1.17%
2082 -1% -1.18%
2081 -1% -1.19%
2080 -1% -1.2%
2079 -1% -1.2%
2078 -0.99% -1.21%
2077 -0.99% -1.2%
2076 -0.99% -1.2%
2075 -0.99% -1.2%
2074 -1% -1.2%
2073 -0.98% -1.18%
2072 -0.99% -1.17%
2071 -0.99% -1.15%
2070 -0.98% -1.14%
2069 -0.97% -1.12%
2068 -0.97% -1.1%
2067 -0.95% -1.08%
2066 -0.97% -1.06%
2065 -0.95% -1.04%
2064 -0.94% -1.01%
2063 -0.93% -0.99%
2062 -0.92% -0.97%
2061 -0.92% -0.94%
2060 -0.9% -0.92%
2059 -0.88% -0.9%
2058 -0.88% -0.88%
2057 -0.89% -0.86%
2056 -0.87% -0.85%
2055 -0.85% -0.83%
2054 -0.83% -0.81%
2053 -0.82% -0.79%
2052 -0.81% -0.78%
2051 -0.79% -0.76%
2050 -0.79% -0.75%
2049 -0.76% -0.73%
2048 -0.77% -0.72%
2047 -0.75% -0.71%
2046 -0.74% -0.69%
2045 -0.73% -0.68%
2044 -0.72% -0.67%
2043 -0.7% -0.66%
2042 -0.7% -0.64%
2041 -0.69% -0.63%
2040 -0.69% -0.62%
2039 -0.68% -0.6%
2038 -0.67% -0.59%
2037 -0.66% -0.58%
2036 -0.65% -0.56%
2035 -0.63% -0.54%
2034 -0.62% -0.53%
2033 -0.6% -0.51%
2032 -0.59% -0.5%
2031 -0.57% -0.47%
2030 -0.56% -0.46%
2029 -0.55% -0.43%
2028 -0.53% -0.4%
2027 -0.54% -0.38%
2026 -1.5% -1.18%
2025 -0.3% -0.89%
2024 -0.001% -0.35%
2023 -0.01% -0.36%
2022 -0.23% -0.43%
2021 -0.25% -1.42%
2020 -0.03% -1.18%
2019 0.05% -0.02%
2018 0.07% -0%
2017 0.1% 0.01%
2016 0.11% -0.04%
2015 0.15% -0.07%
2014 0.19% -0.07%
2013 0.19% -0.06%
2012 0.17% -0%
2011 0.15% 0.05%
2010 0.18% -0.29%
2009 0.21% 0.07%
2008 0.18% 0.01%
2007 0.14% -0.05%
2006 0.12% -0.06%
2005 0.15% -0.04%
2004 0.18% -0.06%
2003 0.4% -0.07%
2002 0.4% -0.05%
2001 0.4% -0.03%
2000 -0.17% -1.04%
1999 -0.27% -0.008%
1998 -0.3% 0.04%
1997 -0.24% 0.07%
1996 -0.12% 0.08%
1995 0.05% 0.14%
1994 0.2% 0.21%
1993 0.27% 0.25%
1992 0.23% 0.31%
1991 0.12% 0.36%
1990 -0.03% 0.39%
1989 -0.14% 0.36%
1988 -0.12% 0.42%
1987 0.07% 0.57%
1986 0.38% 0.68%
1985 0.75% 0.81%
1984 1.07% 0.91%
1983 1.28% 0.94%
1982 1.3% 0.92%
1981 1.19% 0.91%
1980 1.01% 0.93%
1979 0.86% 0.81%
1978 0.81% 0.8%
1977 0.91% 0.97%
1976 1.11% 1%
1975 1.41% 1%
1974 1.64% 0.96%
1973 1.62% 0.91%
1972 1.23% 0.83%
1971 0.59% 0.36%
1970 -0.18% 0.36%
1969 -0.8% 0.79%
1968 -1.02% 0.96%
1967 -0.69% 0.97%
1966 0.02% 0.75%
1965 0.88% 0.98%
1964 1.63% 1.39%
1963 2.16% 1.33%
1962 2.32% 1.15%
1961 2.2% 1.1%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/poland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Montenegro declined by 0.0006%, while Poland's population declined by 0.35%.

Live population counters

Montenegro Poland
Current population
612312
35806942
Population rank 166/197 47/197
Percent of world population 0.007% 0.43%
One net population change
3.26 months
4.1 minutes
One birth every
1.25 hours
1.94 minutes
One death every
1.39 hours
1.29 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 -351
Annual growth/decline -4 -128,120
Annual growth/decline rate -0.0006% -0.35%
Population growth rate rank 164/197 181/197
One migration net change every
56.8 minutes
1.59 minutes
Annual migration change -9,279 -330,820
Net migration rank 131/196 191/196
Foreign-born residents 92,237 1,739,901
Foreign-born residents rank 134/195 41/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.4% 4.5%
Foreign-born share rank 45/195 97/195

Natural population change vs migration

Montenegro
Natural

Migration
Poland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Montenegro Poland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -9,279 - -330,820
2024 - -1,686 - -238,062
2023 686 12,000 -135,743 -7,824
2022 0 26,332 -143,605 967,744
2021 -2,062 -2,344 -184,907 2,251
2020 -188 -3,310 -120,050 3,920
2019 627 -4,083 -34,169 7,696
2018 752 -5,058 -26,582 -223
2017 939 -4,948 0 -21,535
2016 1,125 -5,274 -3,797 -5,675
2015 1,062 -4,863 -26,590 3,887
2014 1,560 -4,357 0 5,525
2013 1,557 -2,478 -19,020 12,402
2012 1,554 -1,583 0 4,635
2011 1,365 0 11,419 45,951
2010 1,797 -2,276 38,043 119,623
2009 2,783 -3,456 30,521 -8,283
2008 2,530 -3,326 34,313 -42,288
2007 1,848 -3,056 11,436 -51,235
2006 1,599 -2,735 3,814 -68,882
2005 1,536 -2,247 -3,817 -41,942
2004 2,146 -1,997 -7,637 -38,216
2003 2,632 -3,178 -15,281 -19,039
2002 2,988 -3,357 -3,823 -16,462
2001 3,462 -3,511 3,825 -16,648
2000 3,751 -3,734 11,478 -15,921
1999 3,454 -3,487 0 -53,035
1998 3,889 -3,326 19,332 -39,509
1997 3,597 -3,077 34,785 -44,230
1996 4,155 -3,051 42,487 -45,349
1995 4,527 -3,082 46,314 -52,989
1994 4,381 -2,889 96,357 -41,845
1993 4,638 -2,835 103,846 -48,805
1992 5,015 -2,942 118,928 -46,893
1991 5,191 -2,630 141,511 -55,342
1990 5,010 -1,705 160,066 -50,339
1989 5,129 -1,730 182,215 -49,192
1988 5,529 -2,165 215,599 -101,671
1987 5,958 -2,569 226,008 -32,310
1986 6,097 -2,747 258,448 -22,520
1985 6,283 -3,013 297,615 -27,277
1984 6,337 -3,074 332,137 -18,402
1983 6,482 -3,190 373,032 -26,724
1982 6,419 -3,151 369,551 -34,980
1981 6,275 -2,287 351,806 -16,155
1980 6,383 -450 348,627 -42,420
1979 6,139 -718 366,571 -22,162
1978 6,408 -1,103 339,166 -62,936
1977 6,650 -1,364 353,828 -33,496
1976 6,845 -1,447 367,612 -25,716
1975 6,878 -1,588 350,356 -31,346
1974 6,919 -1,669 346,893 -18,273
1973 7,096 -1,778 320,229 -29,335
1972 7,252 -1,922 314,028 -15,004
1971 7,168 -1,856 278,660 -31,767
1970 7,069 -2,013 280,913 -66,859
1969 7,449 -2,456 270,151 -26,744
1968 7,497 -2,404 280,963 -11,905
1967 7,961 -2,519 275,089 -25,479
1966 8,661 -2,751 297,801 -17,158
1965 9,010 -2,743 314,450 -21,658
1964 9,227 -2,734 326,965 -23,273
1963 9,449 -2,800 359,330 -13,770
1962 9,402 -2,606 360,671 -31,021
1961 9,278 -2,254 398,521 -20,044
1960 9,144 -2,467 444,562 -6,306

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/poland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 52.4% of the population change in Montenegro is from natural causes (a gain of 4,501 people) and 47.6% is from migration (a gain of 4,095 people). In Poland 41.4% is from natural causes (a loss of 675,443 people) and 58.6% is from migration (a gain of 955,766 people).

As of 2024, 92,237 residents or 14.4% of the population were not native-born in Montenegro, compared to 1,739,901 people or 4.5% in Poland.

Biggest cities by population

Montenegro
City Population
Podgorica 151K
Ulcinj 19.9K
Cetinje 14K
Plav 13.8K
Bar 13.7K
Budva 13.3K
Berane 11.1K
Mojkovac 3.59K
Kotor 961
Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/montenegro/poland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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