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Population in Austria compared to Turkmenistan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Austria was 9,208,163 in 2025 vs 7,618,847 people in Turkmenistan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Austria's population is 9,201,502 people compared to 7,800,189 in Turkmenistan.

Population statistics:

  • Austria's population is 1.18 times bigger than Turkmenistan's.
  • Austria is ranked the 98th most populous country in the world, while Turkmenistan is the 104th.
  • The countries together account for 0.2% of the world: 0.11% for Austria vs 0.09% for Turkmenistan.
  • For the last 10 years, Austria has had an average growth rate of +0.68% per year vs +2.08% in Turkmenistan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Austria has increased from 8.27M people to 9.2M (11.3% growth), while Turkmenistan has grown from 5.15M to 7.8M (51.5% growth).

Austria vs Turkmenistan: population by year and forecast

Austria
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Austria Turkmenistan
2100 7,480,998 10,041,228
2099 7,496,393 10,070,007
2098 7,512,042 10,097,571
2097 7,529,263 10,123,813
2096 7,546,082 10,148,560
2095 7,563,465 10,172,371
2094 7,579,830 10,194,567
2093 7,597,443 10,215,533
2092 7,615,235 10,235,132
2091 7,634,815 10,253,189
2090 7,655,146 10,270,414
2089 7,677,547 10,285,963
2088 7,700,301 10,300,439
2087 7,722,041 10,313,629
2086 7,745,003 10,325,212
2085 7,769,542 10,335,299
2084 7,795,466 10,343,821
2083 7,820,876 10,350,710
2082 7,846,431 10,356,526
2081 7,871,639 10,360,689
2080 7,896,208 10,363,394
2079 7,922,233 10,364,229
2078 7,949,533 10,363,113
2077 7,977,848 10,360,467
2076 8,003,921 10,356,079
2075 8,029,654 10,349,863
2074 8,057,079 10,342,496
2073 8,083,839 10,333,532
2072 8,112,165 10,322,776
2071 8,139,526 10,310,748
2070 8,167,659 10,297,702
2069 8,197,700 10,283,723
2068 8,227,758 10,268,779
2067 8,258,758 10,252,681
2066 8,291,423 10,235,535
2065 8,324,858 10,217,603
2064 8,356,951 10,198,228
2063 8,391,440 10,177,447
2062 8,426,536 10,155,121
2061 8,461,102 10,131,160
2060 8,496,409 10,105,616
2059 8,532,540 10,077,893
2058 8,568,640 10,047,185
2057 8,605,421 10,013,846
2056 8,639,572 9,977,699
2055 8,673,340 9,938,273
2054 8,706,741 9,895,840
2053 8,739,647 9,849,324
2052 8,769,788 9,799,331
2051 8,797,751 9,745,673
2050 8,825,635 9,688,197
2049 8,853,147 9,627,119
2048 8,878,339 9,562,502
2047 8,901,742 9,494,734
2046 8,923,378 9,423,990
2045 8,943,215 9,350,870
2044 8,963,309 9,275,707
2043 8,980,950 9,199,229
2042 8,998,651 9,121,705
2041 9,015,059 9,043,208
2040 9,031,986 8,964,374
2039 9,048,852 8,885,167
2038 9,063,518 8,805,836
2037 9,081,768 8,726,399
2036 9,096,950 8,646,796
2035 9,111,993 8,567,354
2034 9,127,657 8,487,651
2033 9,140,427 8,407,327
2032 9,153,966 8,326,172
2031 9,165,837 8,243,436
2030 9,176,708 8,158,380
2029 9,184,859 8,065,431
2028 9,189,841 7,964,546
2027 9,195,420 7,856,302
2026 9,201,502 7,740,924
2025 9,208,163 7,618,847
2024 9,177,982 7,494,498
2023 9,131,761 7,364,438
2022 9,041,851 7,230,193
2021 8,955,797 7,092,043
2020 8,916,864 6,949,912
2019 8,879,920 6,803,944
2018 8,840,521 6,655,524
2017 8,797,566 6,507,061
2016 8,736,668 6,360,041
2015 8,642,699 6,215,770
2014 8,546,356 6,075,283
2013 8,479,823 5,939,341
2012 8,429,991 5,808,546
2011 8,391,643 5,683,417
2010 8,363,404 5,564,356
2009 8,343,323 5,451,592
2008 8,321,496 5,345,029
2007 8,295,487 5,244,046
2006 8,268,641 5,147,105
2005 8,227,829 5,052,257
2004 8,171,966 4,958,093
2003 8,121,423 4,863,865
2002 8,081,957 4,769,465
2001 8,042,293 4,675,409
2000 8,011,566 4,582,677
1999 7,992,324 4,492,170
1998 7,976,789 4,410,507
1997 7,968,041 4,336,730
1996 7,959,017 4,263,819
1995 7,948,278 4,191,203
1994 7,936,118 4,116,662
1993 7,905,633 4,032,407
1992 7,840,709 3,944,689
1991 7,754,891 3,855,894
1990 7,677,850 3,760,562
1989 7,619,567 3,662,459
1988 7,585,317 3,559,363
1987 7,574,586 3,452,731
1986 7,569,794 3,347,809
1985 7,564,985 3,247,534
1984 7,561,434 3,154,079
1983 7,561,910 3,067,534
1982 7,574,140 2,985,557
1981 7,568,710 2,907,187
1980 7,549,433 2,832,203
1979 7,549,425 2,760,358
1978 7,562,305 2,691,088
1977 7,568,430 2,623,948
1976 7,565,525 2,558,521
1975 7,578,903 2,494,570
1974 7,599,038 2,432,028
1973 7,586,115 2,370,919
1972 7,544,201 2,311,430
1971 7,500,482 2,253,119
1970 7,467,086 2,195,616
1969 7,441,055 2,139,024
1968 7,415,403 2,083,069
1967 7,376,998 2,027,403
1966 7,322,066 1,971,737
1965 7,270,889 1,915,916
1964 7,223,801 1,859,997
1963 7,175,811 1,804,272
1962 7,129,864 1,749,214
1961 7,086,299 1,695,400
1960 7,047,539 1,643,457

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Austria increased by 468,027 people (a 5.66% growth), while Turkmenistan gained 1,212,936 people (a 23.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Austria gained 464,834 people (a 5.32% growth), while Turkmenistan's population increased by 1,440,148 people (a 22.6% growth).

Austria was ranked 91st most populous country in 2006 and is 98th in 2026. Turkmenistan was ranked 113th in 2006 and ranked 104th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Austria's population will shrink by 4.08% to 8,825,635 people with a rank change from 98th to 108th. The population of Turkmenistan will increase by 24.2% to 9,688,197 people and rank change from 104th to 101st.

Turkmenistan is projected to reach its peak in 2079 at 10.4M people, while Austria's population already peaked in 2025 at 9.21M people and is projected to decrease to 7.48M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Austria
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Austria Turkmenistan
2100 -0.21% -0.29%
2099 -0.21% -0.27%
2098 -0.23% -0.26%
2097 -0.22% -0.24%
2096 -0.23% -0.23%
2095 -0.22% -0.22%
2094 -0.23% -0.21%
2093 -0.23% -0.19%
2092 -0.26% -0.18%
2091 -0.27% -0.17%
2090 -0.29% -0.15%
2089 -0.3% -0.14%
2088 -0.28% -0.13%
2087 -0.3% -0.11%
2086 -0.32% -0.1%
2085 -0.33% -0.08%
2084 -0.32% -0.07%
2083 -0.33% -0.06%
2082 -0.32% -0.04%
2081 -0.31% -0.03%
2080 -0.33% -0.008%
2079 -0.34% 0.01%
2078 -0.35% 0.03%
2077 -0.33% 0.04%
2076 -0.32% 0.06%
2075 -0.34% 0.07%
2074 -0.33% 0.09%
2073 -0.35% 0.1%
2072 -0.34% 0.12%
2071 -0.34% 0.13%
2070 -0.37% 0.14%
2069 -0.37% 0.15%
2068 -0.38% 0.16%
2067 -0.39% 0.17%
2066 -0.4% 0.18%
2065 -0.38% 0.19%
2064 -0.41% 0.2%
2063 -0.42% 0.22%
2062 -0.41% 0.24%
2061 -0.42% 0.25%
2060 -0.42% 0.28%
2059 -0.42% 0.31%
2058 -0.43% 0.33%
2057 -0.4% 0.36%
2056 -0.39% 0.4%
2055 -0.38% 0.43%
2054 -0.38% 0.47%
2053 -0.34% 0.51%
2052 -0.32% 0.55%
2051 -0.32% 0.59%
2050 -0.31% 0.63%
2049 -0.28% 0.68%
2048 -0.26% 0.71%
2047 -0.24% 0.75%
2046 -0.22% 0.78%
2045 -0.22% 0.81%
2044 -0.2% 0.83%
2043 -0.2% 0.85%
2042 -0.18% 0.87%
2041 -0.19% 0.88%
2040 -0.19% 0.89%
2039 -0.16% 0.9%
2038 -0.2% 0.91%
2037 -0.17% 0.92%
2036 -0.17% 0.93%
2035 -0.17% 0.94%
2034 -0.14% 0.96%
2033 -0.15% 0.97%
2032 -0.13% 1%
2031 -0.12% 1.04%
2030 -0.09% 1.15%
2029 -0.05% 1.27%
2028 -0.06% 1.38%
2027 -0.07% 1.49%
2026 -0.07% 1.6%
2025 0.33% 1.66%
2024 0.51% 1.77%
2023 0.99% 1.86%
2022 0.96% 1.95%
2021 0.44% 2.05%
2020 0.42% 2.15%
2019 0.45% 2.23%
2018 0.49% 2.28%
2017 0.7% 2.31%
2016 1.09% 2.32%
2015 1.13% 2.31%
2014 0.78% 2.29%
2013 0.59% 2.25%
2012 0.46% 2.2%
2011 0.34% 2.14%
2010 0.24% 2.07%
2009 0.26% 1.99%
2008 0.31% 1.93%
2007 0.32% 1.88%
2006 0.5% 1.88%
2005 0.68% 1.9%
2004 0.62% 1.94%
2003 0.49% 1.98%
2002 0.49% 2.01%
2001 0.38% 2.02%
2000 0.24% 2.01%
1999 0.19% 1.85%
1998 0.11% 1.7%
1997 0.11% 1.71%
1996 0.14% 1.73%
1995 0.15% 1.81%
1994 0.39% 2.09%
1993 0.83% 2.22%
1992 1.11% 2.3%
1991 1% 2.54%
1990 0.76% 2.68%
1989 0.45% 2.9%
1988 0.14% 3.09%
1987 0.06% 3.13%
1986 0.06% 3.09%
1985 0.05% 2.96%
1984 -0.006% 2.82%
1983 -0.16% 2.75%
1982 0.07% 2.7%
1981 0.26% 2.65%
1980 0% 2.6%
1979 -0.17% 2.57%
1978 -0.08% 2.56%
1977 0.04% 2.56%
1976 -0.18% 2.56%
1975 -0.26% 2.57%
1974 0.17% 2.58%
1973 0.56% 2.57%
1972 0.58% 2.59%
1971 0.45% 2.62%
1970 0.35% 2.65%
1969 0.35% 2.69%
1968 0.52% 2.75%
1967 0.75% 2.82%
1966 0.7% 2.91%
1965 0.65% 3.01%
1964 0.67% 3.09%
1963 0.64% 3.15%
1962 0.61% 3.17%
1961 0.55% 3.16%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Austria grew by 0.33%, while Turkmenistan's population grew by 1.66%.

Live population counters

Austria Turkmenistan
Current population
9201502
7800189
Population rank 98/197 104/197
Percent of world population 0.11% 0.09%
One net population change
17.5 minutes
4.24 minutes
One birth every
6.82 minutes
3.35 minutes
One death every
5.97 minutes
12 minutes
Daily growth/decline +83 +341
Annual growth/decline +30,181 +124,349
Annual growth/decline rate +0.33% +1.66%
Population growth rate rank 144/197 63/197
One migration net change every
46.8 minutes
39.7 minutes
Annual migration change +11,254 +13,268
Net migration rank 44/196 39/196
Foreign-born residents 2,327,064 193,763
Foreign-born residents rank 32/195 115/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.5% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 22/195 125/195

Natural population change vs migration

Austria
Natural

Migration
Turkmenistan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Austria Turkmenistan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,254 - 13,268
2024 -11,013 8,813 112,942 14,646
2023 -11,872 4,819 117,529 15,005
2022 -10,851 157,365 121,814 14,141
2021 -6,269 52,150 122,721 17,617
2020 -8,025 39,601 124,014 19,913
2019 1,776 41,090 128,275 19,735
2018 1,769 35,296 129,537 19,293
2017 4,399 45,478 131,417 16,678
2016 6,989 65,976 132,581 13,365
2015 1,729 115,175 132,663 9,936
2014 3,419 74,375 129,677 8,696
2013 0 56,726 126,217 7,287
2012 0 45,014 120,957 7,125
2011 1,679 31,887 115,197 6,992
2010 1,672 22,570 109,318 6,621
2009 -834 18,222 102,931 6,656
2008 2,496 25,405 96,815 6,734
2007 1,659 24,616 92,038 6,388
2006 3,308 25,787 87,840 7,613
2005 3,291 50,676 83,968 10,263
2004 4,904 55,007 79,850 14,242
2003 0 44,362 76,737 17,625
2002 2,424 37,508 75,639 18,803
2001 804 39,866 76,682 16,982
2000 1,602 17,631 76,875 14,925
1999 0 19,949 76,362 12,859
1998 3,191 8,702 77,342 -3,239
1997 3,984 1,589 79,045 -5,600
1996 7,959 4,077 80,996 -8,627
1995 7,948 1,890 86,289 -13,423
1994 11,110 3,113 89,319 -13,094
1993 12,649 33,688 92,596 -312
1992 12,545 71,451 96,668 -13,517
1991 10,857 77,417 99,297 -4,864
1990 7,678 59,873 101,099 -4,864
1989 5,333 46,232 103,553 -3,576
1988 4,551 13,807 104,802 1,408
1987 1,515 1,434 103,885 3,161
1986 0 6,630 100,930 1,878
1985 -1,513 5,940 95,890 1,861
1984 756 2,906 90,591 -1,427
1983 -3,025 -1,474 85,183 -1,264
1982 3,029 -22,711 80,989 -961
1981 1,514 29,590 77,829 -1,102
1980 -1,510 9,811 74,394 -1,152
1979 -6,039 -1,785 71,135 -677
1978 -9,074 -8,131 68,437 -350
1977 -6,811 13,245 66,318 -132
1976 -7,565 8,336 64,513 160
1975 -2,274 -24,253 62,681 550
1974 3,039 -16,276 60,925 924
1973 5,310 34,856 59,169 1,194
1972 9,053 36,703 57,326 1,293
1971 11,250 32,392 56,666 1,348
1970 13,441 10,601 55,617 1,376
1969 22,323 5,896 54,791 1,397
1968 30,403 -6,880 54,324 1,401
1967 32,459 21,285 54,209 1,397
1966 37,343 18,656 54,353 1,377
1965 35,627 10,719 54,558 1,366
1964 44,788 3,646 54,574 1,340
1963 43,055 4,774 54,203 1,332
1962 42,779 1,509 53,248 1,337
1961 46,061 -2,760 51,659 1,372
1960 36,647 -1,732 49,436 1,421

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 5.25% of the population change in Austria is from natural causes (a loss of 31,368 people) and 94.7% is from migration (a gain of 565,763 people). In Turkmenistan 88.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,253,493 people) and 11.3% is from migration (a gain of 160,329 people).

As of 2024, 2,327,064 residents or 25.5% of the population were not native-born in Austria, compared to 193,763 people or 2.6% in Turkmenistan.

Biggest cities by population

Austria
City Population
Vienna 2.03M
Graz 293K
Linz 212K
Salzburg 155K
Innsbruck 132K
Klagenfurt 101K
Wels 65.3K
Villach 65.1K
Sankt Polten 55.5K
Dornbirn 48.1K
Turkmenistan
City Population
Ashgabat 1.03M
Turkmenabat 231K
Dasoguz 227K
Mary 126K
Anau 29.6K
Baherden 24.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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