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Population in Austria compared to Turkmenistan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Austria was 9,177,982 in 2024 vs 7,494,498 people in Turkmenistan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Austria's population is 9,163,419 people compared to 7,776,557 in Turkmenistan.

Population statistics:

  • Austria's population is 1.18 times bigger than Turkmenistan's.
  • Austria is ranked the 99th most populous country in the world, while Turkmenistan is the 104th.
  • The countries together account for 0.2% of the world: 0.11% for Austria vs 0.09% for Turkmenistan.
  • For the last 10 years, Austria has had an average growth rate of +0.72% per year vs +2.14% in Turkmenistan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Austria has increased from 8.27M people to 9.16M (10.8% growth), while Turkmenistan has grown from 5.15M to 7.78M (51.1% growth).

Austria vs Turkmenistan: population by year and forecast

Austria
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Austria Turkmenistan
2100 7,450,035 10,046,945
2099 7,465,366 10,075,740
2098 7,480,951 10,103,319
2097 7,498,101 10,129,577
2096 7,514,850 10,154,338
2095 7,532,161 10,178,163
2094 7,548,458 10,200,371
2093 7,565,999 10,221,349
2092 7,583,717 10,240,959
2091 7,603,216 10,259,026
2090 7,623,462 10,276,261
2089 7,645,771 10,291,819
2088 7,668,431 10,306,303
2087 7,690,081 10,319,501
2086 7,712,948 10,331,090
2085 7,737,385 10,341,183
2084 7,763,202 10,349,710
2083 7,788,506 10,356,602
2082 7,813,956 10,362,422
2081 7,839,060 10,366,587
2080 7,863,527 10,369,293
2079 7,889,445 10,370,130
2078 7,916,631 10,369,013
2077 7,944,829 10,366,366
2076 7,970,795 10,361,975
2075 7,996,421 10,355,755
2074 8,023,733 10,348,384
2073 8,050,381 10,339,415
2072 8,078,590 10,328,653
2071 8,105,838 10,316,618
2070 8,133,854 10,303,565
2069 8,163,771 10,289,578
2068 8,193,704 10,274,625
2067 8,224,576 10,258,518
2066 8,257,106 10,241,362
2065 8,290,403 10,223,420
2064 8,322,363 10,204,034
2063 8,356,710 10,183,241
2062 8,391,660 10,160,903
2061 8,426,083 10,136,928
2060 8,461,244 10,111,369
2059 8,497,226 10,083,631
2058 8,533,176 10,052,905
2057 8,569,804 10,019,547
2056 8,603,815 9,983,379
2055 8,637,443 9,943,931
2054 8,670,706 9,901,473
2053 8,703,475 9,854,931
2052 8,733,492 9,804,909
2051 8,761,338 9,751,221
2050 8,789,107 9,693,713
2049 8,816,505 9,632,600
2048 8,841,593 9,567,946
2047 8,864,899 9,500,139
2046 8,886,446 9,429,355
2045 8,906,200 9,356,194
2044 8,926,211 9,280,988
2043 8,943,779 9,204,466
2042 8,961,407 9,126,898
2041 8,977,747 9,048,356
2040 8,994,604 8,969,478
2039 9,011,400 8,890,225
2038 9,026,006 8,810,850
2037 9,044,181 8,731,367
2036 9,059,299 8,651,719
2035 9,074,280 8,572,231
2034 9,089,880 8,492,483
2033 9,102,596 8,412,113
2032 9,116,080 8,330,912
2031 9,127,901 8,248,129
2030 9,138,727 8,163,024
2029 9,146,845 8,070,023
2028 9,151,806 7,969,080
2027 9,157,362 7,860,774
2026 9,163,419 7,745,331
2025 9,170,052 7,623,184
2024 9,177,982 7,494,498
2023 9,131,761 7,364,438
2022 9,041,851 7,230,193
2021 8,955,797 7,092,043
2020 8,916,864 6,949,912
2019 8,879,920 6,803,944
2018 8,840,521 6,655,524
2017 8,797,566 6,507,061
2016 8,736,668 6,360,041
2015 8,642,699 6,215,770
2014 8,546,356 6,075,283
2013 8,479,823 5,939,341
2012 8,429,991 5,808,546
2011 8,391,643 5,683,417
2010 8,363,404 5,564,356
2009 8,343,323 5,451,592
2008 8,321,496 5,345,029
2007 8,295,487 5,244,046
2006 8,268,641 5,147,105
2005 8,227,829 5,052,257
2004 8,171,966 4,958,093
2003 8,121,423 4,863,865
2002 8,081,957 4,769,465
2001 8,042,293 4,675,409
2000 8,011,566 4,582,677
1999 7,992,324 4,492,170
1998 7,976,789 4,410,507
1997 7,968,041 4,336,730
1996 7,959,017 4,263,819
1995 7,948,278 4,191,203
1994 7,936,118 4,116,662
1993 7,905,633 4,032,407
1992 7,840,709 3,944,689
1991 7,754,891 3,855,894
1990 7,677,850 3,760,562
1989 7,619,567 3,662,459
1988 7,585,317 3,559,363
1987 7,574,586 3,452,731
1986 7,569,794 3,347,809
1985 7,564,985 3,247,534
1984 7,561,434 3,154,079
1983 7,561,910 3,067,534
1982 7,574,140 2,985,557
1981 7,568,710 2,907,187
1980 7,549,433 2,832,203
1979 7,549,425 2,760,358
1978 7,562,305 2,691,088
1977 7,568,430 2,623,948
1976 7,565,525 2,558,521
1975 7,578,903 2,494,570
1974 7,599,038 2,432,028
1973 7,586,115 2,370,919
1972 7,544,201 2,311,430
1971 7,500,482 2,253,119
1970 7,467,086 2,195,616
1969 7,441,055 2,139,024
1968 7,415,403 2,083,069
1967 7,376,998 2,027,403
1966 7,322,066 1,971,737
1965 7,270,889 1,915,916
1964 7,223,801 1,859,997
1963 7,175,811 1,804,272
1962 7,129,864 1,749,214
1961 7,086,299 1,695,400
1960 7,047,539 1,643,457

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Austria increased by 468,027 people (a 5.66% growth), while Turkmenistan gained 1,212,936 people (a 23.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Austria gained 426,751 people (a 4.88% growth), while Turkmenistan's population increased by 1,416,516 people (a 22.3% growth).

Austria was ranked 91st most populous country in 2006 and is 99th in 2026. Turkmenistan was ranked 113th in 2006 and ranked 104th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Austria's population will shrink by 4.08% to 8,789,107 people with a rank change from 99th to 109th. The population of Turkmenistan will increase by 24.7% to 9,693,713 people and rank change from 104th to 101st.

Turkmenistan is projected to reach its peak in 2079 at 10.4M people, while Austria's population already peaked in 2024 at 9.18M people and is projected to decrease to 7.45M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Austria
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Austria Turkmenistan
2100 -0.21% -0.29%
2099 -0.21% -0.27%
2098 -0.23% -0.26%
2097 -0.22% -0.24%
2096 -0.23% -0.23%
2095 -0.22% -0.22%
2094 -0.23% -0.21%
2093 -0.23% -0.19%
2092 -0.26% -0.18%
2091 -0.27% -0.17%
2090 -0.29% -0.15%
2089 -0.3% -0.14%
2088 -0.28% -0.13%
2087 -0.3% -0.11%
2086 -0.32% -0.1%
2085 -0.33% -0.08%
2084 -0.32% -0.07%
2083 -0.33% -0.06%
2082 -0.32% -0.04%
2081 -0.31% -0.03%
2080 -0.33% -0.008%
2079 -0.34% 0.01%
2078 -0.35% 0.03%
2077 -0.33% 0.04%
2076 -0.32% 0.06%
2075 -0.34% 0.07%
2074 -0.33% 0.09%
2073 -0.35% 0.1%
2072 -0.34% 0.12%
2071 -0.34% 0.13%
2070 -0.37% 0.14%
2069 -0.37% 0.15%
2068 -0.38% 0.16%
2067 -0.39% 0.17%
2066 -0.4% 0.18%
2065 -0.38% 0.19%
2064 -0.41% 0.2%
2063 -0.42% 0.22%
2062 -0.41% 0.24%
2061 -0.42% 0.25%
2060 -0.42% 0.28%
2059 -0.42% 0.31%
2058 -0.43% 0.33%
2057 -0.4% 0.36%
2056 -0.39% 0.4%
2055 -0.38% 0.43%
2054 -0.38% 0.47%
2053 -0.34% 0.51%
2052 -0.32% 0.55%
2051 -0.32% 0.59%
2050 -0.31% 0.63%
2049 -0.28% 0.68%
2048 -0.26% 0.71%
2047 -0.24% 0.75%
2046 -0.22% 0.78%
2045 -0.22% 0.81%
2044 -0.2% 0.83%
2043 -0.2% 0.85%
2042 -0.18% 0.87%
2041 -0.19% 0.88%
2040 -0.19% 0.89%
2039 -0.16% 0.9%
2038 -0.2% 0.91%
2037 -0.17% 0.92%
2036 -0.17% 0.93%
2035 -0.17% 0.94%
2034 -0.14% 0.96%
2033 -0.15% 0.97%
2032 -0.13% 1%
2031 -0.12% 1.04%
2030 -0.09% 1.15%
2029 -0.05% 1.27%
2028 -0.06% 1.38%
2027 -0.07% 1.49%
2026 -0.07% 1.6%
2025 -0.09% 1.72%
2024 0.51% 1.77%
2023 0.99% 1.86%
2022 0.96% 1.95%
2021 0.44% 2.05%
2020 0.42% 2.15%
2019 0.45% 2.23%
2018 0.49% 2.28%
2017 0.7% 2.31%
2016 1.09% 2.32%
2015 1.13% 2.31%
2014 0.78% 2.29%
2013 0.59% 2.25%
2012 0.46% 2.2%
2011 0.34% 2.14%
2010 0.24% 2.07%
2009 0.26% 1.99%
2008 0.31% 1.93%
2007 0.32% 1.88%
2006 0.5% 1.88%
2005 0.68% 1.9%
2004 0.62% 1.94%
2003 0.49% 1.98%
2002 0.49% 2.01%
2001 0.38% 2.02%
2000 0.24% 2.01%
1999 0.19% 1.85%
1998 0.11% 1.7%
1997 0.11% 1.71%
1996 0.14% 1.73%
1995 0.15% 1.81%
1994 0.39% 2.09%
1993 0.83% 2.22%
1992 1.11% 2.3%
1991 1% 2.54%
1990 0.76% 2.68%
1989 0.45% 2.9%
1988 0.14% 3.09%
1987 0.06% 3.13%
1986 0.06% 3.09%
1985 0.05% 2.96%
1984 -0.006% 2.82%
1983 -0.16% 2.75%
1982 0.07% 2.7%
1981 0.26% 2.65%
1980 0% 2.6%
1979 -0.17% 2.57%
1978 -0.08% 2.56%
1977 0.04% 2.56%
1976 -0.18% 2.56%
1975 -0.26% 2.57%
1974 0.17% 2.58%
1973 0.56% 2.57%
1972 0.58% 2.59%
1971 0.45% 2.62%
1970 0.35% 2.65%
1969 0.35% 2.69%
1968 0.52% 2.75%
1967 0.75% 2.82%
1966 0.7% 2.91%
1965 0.65% 3.01%
1964 0.67% 3.09%
1963 0.64% 3.15%
1962 0.61% 3.17%
1961 0.55% 3.16%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Austria grew by 0.51%, while Turkmenistan's population grew by 1.77%.

Live population counters

Austria Turkmenistan
Current population
9163419
7776557
Population rank 99/197 104/197
Percent of world population 0.11% 0.09%
One net population change
11.4 minutes
4.04 minutes
One birth every
6.77 minutes
3.28 minutes
One death every
5.87 minutes
12.3 minutes
Daily growth/decline +127 +356
Annual growth/decline +46,221 +130,060
Annual growth/decline rate +0.51% +1.77%
Population growth rate rank 131/197 61/197
One migration net change every
46.8 minutes
39.7 minutes
Annual migration change +11,254 +13,268
Net migration rank 44/196 39/196
Foreign-born residents 2,327,064 193,763
Foreign-born residents rank 32/195 115/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.5% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 22/195 125/195

Natural population change vs migration

Austria
Natural

Migration
Turkmenistan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Austria Turkmenistan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,254 - 13,268
2024 - 8,813 - 14,646
2023 -11,872 4,819 117,529 15,005
2022 -10,851 157,365 121,814 14,141
2021 -6,269 52,150 122,721 17,617
2020 -8,025 39,601 124,014 19,913
2019 1,776 41,090 128,275 19,735
2018 1,769 35,296 129,537 19,293
2017 4,399 45,478 131,417 16,678
2016 6,989 65,976 132,581 13,365
2015 1,729 115,175 132,663 9,936
2014 3,419 74,375 129,677 8,696
2013 0 56,726 126,217 7,287
2012 0 45,014 120,957 7,125
2011 1,679 31,887 115,197 6,992
2010 1,672 22,570 109,318 6,621
2009 -834 18,222 102,931 6,656
2008 2,496 25,405 96,815 6,734
2007 1,659 24,616 92,038 6,388
2006 3,308 25,787 87,840 7,613
2005 3,291 50,676 83,968 10,263
2004 4,904 55,007 79,850 14,242
2003 0 44,362 76,737 17,625
2002 2,424 37,508 75,639 18,803
2001 804 39,866 76,682 16,982
2000 1,602 17,631 76,875 14,925
1999 0 19,949 76,362 12,859
1998 3,191 8,702 77,342 -3,239
1997 3,984 1,589 79,045 -5,600
1996 7,959 4,077 80,996 -8,627
1995 7,948 1,890 86,289 -13,423
1994 11,110 3,113 89,319 -13,094
1993 12,649 33,688 92,596 -312
1992 12,545 71,451 96,668 -13,517
1991 10,857 77,417 99,297 -4,864
1990 7,678 59,873 101,099 -4,864
1989 5,333 46,232 103,553 -3,576
1988 4,551 13,807 104,802 1,408
1987 1,515 1,434 103,885 3,161
1986 0 6,630 100,930 1,878
1985 -1,513 5,940 95,890 1,861
1984 756 2,906 90,591 -1,427
1983 -3,025 -1,474 85,183 -1,264
1982 3,029 -22,711 80,989 -961
1981 1,514 29,590 77,829 -1,102
1980 -1,510 9,811 74,394 -1,152
1979 -6,039 -1,785 71,135 -677
1978 -9,074 -8,131 68,437 -350
1977 -6,811 13,245 66,318 -132
1976 -7,565 8,336 64,513 160
1975 -2,274 -24,253 62,681 550
1974 3,039 -16,276 60,925 924
1973 5,310 34,856 59,169 1,194
1972 9,053 36,703 57,326 1,293
1971 11,250 32,392 56,666 1,348
1970 13,441 10,601 55,617 1,376
1969 22,323 5,896 54,791 1,397
1968 30,403 -6,880 54,324 1,401
1967 32,459 21,285 54,209 1,397
1966 37,343 18,656 54,353 1,377
1965 35,627 10,719 54,558 1,366
1964 44,788 3,646 54,574 1,340
1963 43,055 4,774 54,203 1,332
1962 42,779 1,509 53,248 1,337
1961 46,061 -2,760 51,659 1,372
1960 36,647 -1,732 49,436 1,421

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 2.61% of the population change in Austria is from natural causes (a loss of 16,936 people) and 97.4% is from migration (a gain of 631,325 people). In Turkmenistan 89.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,270,228 people) and 10.8% is from migration (a gain of 154,379 people).

As of 2024, 2,327,064 residents or 25.5% of the population were not native-born in Austria, compared to 193,763 people or 2.6% in Turkmenistan.

Biggest cities by population

Austria
City Population
Vienna 2.03M
Graz 293K
Linz 212K
Salzburg 155K
Innsbruck 131K
Klagenfurt 101K
Wels 65.3K
Villach 65.1K
Sankt Polten 55.5K
Dornbirn 48.1K
Turkmenistan
City Population
Ashgabat 1.03M
Turkmenabat 231K
Dasoguz 227K
Mary 126K
Anau 29.6K
Baherden 24.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/austria/turkmenistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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