Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Mexico and Yemen

Updated on by Georank team

Mexico has an annual birth rate of 15.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 35.2 for Yemen. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.91 in Mexico and 4.59 in Yemen — 140.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 71.8% in Mexico and by 42.5% in Yemen — in 1960, it was 6.76 and 7.99, respectively.

  • Mexico is ranked 100/196 by birth rate compared to 11/196 for Yemen.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 21.3 years in Mexico, compared to 20.8 years in Yemen.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 26.8 in Mexico — it's 29.7 in Yemen.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 60.1 in Mexico vs 75.3 in Yemen.
  • In Mexico, 27.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Yemen.

Fertility rate in Mexico vs Yemen by year

Mexico
Yemen
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mexico Yemen
2023 1.91 4.59
2022 1.94 4.59
2021 1.97 4.6
2020 1.99 4.6
2019 2.02 4.6
2018 2.03 4.61
2017 2.04 4.61
2016 2.09 4.61
2015 2.14 4.62
2014 2.21 4.62
2013 2.27 4.62
2012 2.29 4.63
2011 2.32 4.63
2010 2.34 4.81
2009 2.36 5
2008 2.39 5.11
2007 2.42 5.26
2006 2.46 5.41
2005 2.5 5.56
2004 2.54 5.71
2003 2.58 5.84
2002 2.63 5.97
2001 2.67 6.14
2000 2.71 6.32
1999 2.76 6.49
1998 2.82 6.64
1997 2.89 6.82
1996 2.96 7
1995 3.04 7.53
1994 3.13 7.8
1993 3.21 8.05
1992 3.29 8.27
1991 3.36 8.46
1990 3.44 8.61
1989 3.53 8.71
1988 3.64 8.79
1987 3.8 8.83
1986 3.97 8.86
1985 4.09 8.86
1984 4.18 8.85
1983 4.3 8.83
1982 4.43 8.79
1981 4.57 8.75
1980 4.74 8.71
1979 4.96 8.67
1978 5.2 8.5
1977 5.36 8.47
1976 5.54 8.42
1975 5.74 8.37
1974 5.95 8.33
1973 6.12 8.29
1972 6.28 8.27
1971 6.42 8.26
1970 6.53 8.23
1969 6.63 8.22
1968 6.71 8.19
1967 6.75 8.17
1966 6.79 8.14
1965 6.82 8.1
1964 6.83 8.07
1963 6.82 8.03
1962 6.8 8.01
1961 6.78 8
1960 6.76 7.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mexico/yemen | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Mexico was 1.91 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.59 in Yemen in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Mexico vs Yemen population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Mexico
Yemen
1x
Year Natural population change
Mexico Yemen
2023 1,238,366 1,198,150
2022 1,224,397 1,153,375
2021 936,682 1,103,622
2020 1,031,637 1,086,322
2019 1,357,485 1,056,432
2018 1,366,076 1,020,238
2017 1,384,178 1,006,725
2016 1,445,256 975,697
2015 1,508,439 939,922
2014 1,587,620 920,330
2013 1,642,609 884,929
2012 1,656,599 845,645
2011 1,659,161 806,359
2010 1,658,682 803,246
2009 1,661,180 798,911
2008 1,670,846 779,123
2007 1,684,915 764,780
2006 1,706,084 750,082
2005 1,732,663 726,708
2004 1,759,250 710,493
2003 1,788,016 694,457
2002 1,820,665 672,494
2001 1,836,418 658,704
2000 1,845,383 646,694
1999 1,859,475 633,166
1998 1,871,650 615,488
1997 1,898,383 604,443
1996 1,922,554 588,786
1995 1,941,458 607,966
1994 1,959,775 602,363
1993 1,963,708 595,459
1992 1,956,659 582,072
1991 1,942,832 565,837
1990 1,926,480 549,654
1989 1,927,752 530,464
1988 1,936,601 513,296
1987 1,971,231 493,337
1986 1,998,043 464,665
1985 1,983,622 455,576
1984 1,960,428 434,674
1983 1,939,193 414,823
1982 1,921,772 392,302
1981 1,904,384 374,482
1980 1,893,158 355,767
1979 1,908,018 336,378
1978 1,921,419 312,439
1977 1,902,964 296,115
1976 1,891,958 281,078
1975 1,880,241 266,815
1974 1,868,809 252,737
1973 1,845,593 240,235
1972 1,823,302 229,322
1971 1,790,990 219,095
1970 1,753,370 207,613
1969 1,711,297 196,305
1968 1,671,918 182,518
1967 1,620,534 173,637
1966 1,566,170 164,091
1965 1,508,344 155,398
1964 1,447,360 147,299
1963 1,387,678 133,781
1962 1,328,319 131,262
1961 1,265,833 129,787
1960 1,206,955 122,994

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mexico/yemen | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.95% in Mexico and +3.04% in Yemen.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.05% in Mexico and +3.02% in Yemen.

Birth rate in Mexico vs Yemen by year

Mexico
Yemen

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Mexico Yemen
2023 15.7 35.2
2022 16 35.4
2021 16.4 35.7
2020 16.6 35.9
2019 16.9 35.9
2018 17 36
2017 17.2 36.1
2016 17.7 36
2015 18.2 35.9
2014 19 35.7
2013 19.6 35.5
2012 19.9 35.2
2011 20.1 34.7
2010 20.3 35.6
2009 20.6 36.6
2008 20.8 36.9
2007 21.1 37.5
2006 21.5 38.2
2005 21.9 38.4
2004 22.4 38.9
2003 22.8 39.4
2002 23.4 39.6
2001 23.8 40.2
2000 24.2 40.9
1999 24.6 41.5
1998 25.1 41.9
1997 25.8 42.6
1996 26.4 43.2
1995 27.1 45.9
1994 27.7 47.3
1993 28.3 48.6
1992 28.7 49.5
1991 29.1 50.2
1990 29.4 50.9
1989 29.9 51.4
1988 30.4 52.1
1987 31.4 52.5
1986 32.3 53.1
1985 32.7 53.6
1984 33.1 53.9
1983 33.4 54.3
1982 33.9 54.5
1981 34.3 54.6
1980 35 54.9
1979 36.2 54.9
1978 37.4 54.2
1977 38.1 54.4
1976 39.1 54.6
1975 40.1 54.7
1974 41.2 54.8
1973 42.1 55
1972 43 55.4
1971 43.9 55.8
1970 44.5 56.1
1969 45.1 56.2
1968 45.6 56.5
1967 45.9 56.8
1966 46.3 56.9
1965 46.5 56.8
1964 46.8 56.8
1963 46.8 56.5
1962 46.8 56.3
1961 46.8 56.2
1960 46.9 56

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mexico/yemen | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 15.7 in Mexico and 35.2 in Yemen, compared with 46.9 and 56, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Mexico Yemen
Fertility rate 1.91 4.59
Fertility rate rank 104/196 13/196
Birth rate 15.7 35.2
Birth rate rank 100/196 11/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,238,366 +1,198,150
Natural population change rank 12/196 14/196
Natural population change rate +0.95% +3.04%
Population growth +0.86% +3.03%
Population growth rank 110/197 13/197
Age at first childbirth 21.3 years 20.8 years
Average age at childbearing 26.8 years 29.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 57.7 71.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 99.1 202.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16.3 79.7
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 27.1% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 69.1% 29.2%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96.6% 44.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.12%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.76% 2.14%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.08% 3.47%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.25% 3.93%
Life expectancy 75.6 years 69.7 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Mexico
Factual

UN forecast
Yemen
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Mexico Yemen
2100 13.3% 19.3%
2099 13.3% 19.4%
2098 13.3% 19.6%
2097 13.3% 19.7%
2096 13.4% 19.9%
2095 13.4% 20.1%
2094 13.4% 20.2%
2093 13.5% 20.4%
2092 13.5% 20.6%
2091 13.5% 20.8%
2090 13.6% 20.9%
2089 13.6% 21.1%
2088 13.7% 21.3%
2087 13.7% 21.5%
2086 13.8% 21.7%
2085 13.8% 21.9%
2084 13.9% 22.1%
2083 14% 22.3%
2082 14% 22.5%
2081 14.1% 22.7%
2080 14.1% 22.9%
2079 14.2% 23.1%
2078 14.3% 23.4%
2077 14.3% 23.6%
2076 14.4% 23.8%
2075 14.5% 24.1%
2074 14.6% 24.3%
2073 14.6% 24.6%
2072 14.7% 24.9%
2071 14.8% 25.1%
2070 14.9% 25.4%
2069 15% 25.7%
2068 15.1% 26%
2067 15.2% 26.3%
2066 15.3% 26.6%
2065 15.4% 26.9%
2064 15.5% 27.2%
2063 15.6% 27.5%
2062 15.7% 27.9%
2061 15.8% 28.2%
2060 16% 28.5%
2059 16.1% 28.8%
2058 16.2% 29.1%
2057 16.4% 29.4%
2056 16.5% 29.6%
2055 16.7% 29.9%
2054 16.9% 30.2%
2053 17% 30.4%
2052 17.2% 30.7%
2051 17.4% 30.9%
2050 17.6% 31.2%
2049 17.8% 31.5%
2048 17.9% 31.8%
2047 18.1% 32.1%
2046 18.3% 32.4%
2045 18.5% 32.8%
2044 18.7% 33.2%
2043 18.9% 33.6%
2042 19.1% 34.1%
2041 19.3% 34.6%
2040 19.5% 35.1%
2039 19.7% 35.7%
2038 20% 36.3%
2037 20.2% 36.8%
2036 20.5% 37.4%
2035 20.7% 37.9%
2034 21% 38.4%
2033 21.3% 38.9%
2032 21.6% 39.4%
2031 21.9% 39.8%
2030 22.2% 40.2%
2029 22.6% 40.5%
2028 23% 40.7%
2027 23.5% 40.9%
2026 23.9% 41%
2025 24.3% 41.1%
2024 24.5% 41.1%
2023 24.9% 41.2%
2022 25.3% 41.3%
2021 25.7% 41.4%
2020 26% 41.4%
2019 26.3% 41.4%
2018 26.7% 41.5%
2017 27.2% 41.6%
2016 27.6% 41.7%
2015 28% 41.8%
2014 28.3% 42.1%
2013 28.7% 42.3%
2012 29% 42.7%
2011 29.4% 43%
2010 29.8% 43.5%
2009 30.2% 44.1%
2008 30.6% 44.7%
2007 31.1% 45.3%
2006 31.6% 45.9%
2005 32.1% 46.5%
2004 32.5% 47.1%
2003 33% 47.6%
2002 33.4% 48.1%
2001 33.9% 48.6%
2000 34.3% 49%
1999 34.8% 49.5%
1998 35.2% 49.9%
1997 35.6% 50.3%
1996 36% 50.6%
1995 36.5% 50.9%
1994 36.9% 51.1%
1993 37.3% 51.2%
1992 37.8% 51.2%
1991 38.4% 51.2%
1990 39% 51.1%
1989 39.7% 50.9%
1988 40.3% 50.7%
1987 41% 50.5%
1986 41.6% 50.3%
1985 42.3% 50%
1984 43% 49.7%
1983 43.7% 49.4%
1982 44.4% 49.1%
1981 45.2% 48.7%
1980 45.8% 48.3%
1979 46.3% 47.9%
1978 46.7% 47.5%
1977 47% 47%
1976 47.2% 46.6%
1975 47.5% 46.2%
1974 47.6% 45.7%
1973 47.7% 45.3%
1972 47.7% 44.8%
1971 47.8% 44.3%
1970 47.7% 43.8%
1969 47.7% 43.3%
1968 47.6% 42.8%
1967 47.6% 42.3%
1966 47.5% 41.8%
1965 47.4% 41.3%
1964 47.3% 40.9%
1963 47.2% 40.6%
1962 47.1% 40.4%
1961 47% 40.4%
1960 46.8% 40.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mexico/yemen | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 24.5% of the population in Mexico and 41.1% in Yemen in 2024, compared to 39% and 51.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Mexico and Yemen compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mexico/yemen | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Mexico vs Yemen

Mexico
Yemen
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Mexico Yemen
2023 42 118
2022 45 125
2021 104 156
2020 61 135
2019 43 131
2018 44 134
2017 44 142
2016 43 134
2015 43 135
2014 44 134
2013 45 135
2012 46 137
2011 47 140
2010 50 144
2009 51 149
2008 51 153
2007 50 161
2006 51 171
2005 52 181
2004 53 194
2003 54 205
2002 55 218
2001 55 231
2000 56 241
1999 58 250
1998 60 260
1997 62 271
1996 64 282
1995 66 296
1994 69 311
1993 71 319
1992 73 330
1991 77 341
1990 81 359
1989 85 371
1988 88 388
1987 93 400
1986 100 430
1985 107 430

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mexico/yemen | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 42 deaths per 100,000 live births in Mexico, compared to 118 deaths in Yemen.

Under-five mortality rates

Mexico
Yemen

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Mexico Yemen
2023 1.25% 3.93%
2022 1.29% 4.08%
2021 1.33% 4.24%
2020 1.38% 4.32%
2019 1.42% 4.59%
2018 1.47% 4.7%
2017 1.52% 4.66%
2016 1.57% 4.77%
2015 1.62% 4.9%
2014 1.68% 4.84%
2013 1.73% 4.95%
2012 1.79% 5.14%
2011 1.85% 5.3%
2010 1.91% 5.49%
2009 1.98% 5.74%
2008 2.04% 6.02%
2007 2.11% 6.33%
2006 2.19% 6.68%
2005 2.27% 7.06%
2004 2.36% 7.47%
2003 2.46% 7.9%
2002 2.57% 8.36%
2001 2.68% 8.84%
2000 2.81% 9.32%
1999 2.94% 9.77%
1998 3.09% 10.2%
1997 3.24% 10.5%
1996 3.4% 10.8%
1995 3.57% 11.1%
1994 3.74% 11.3%
1993 3.92% 11.6%
1992 4.12% 11.8%
1991 4.32% 12.1%
1990 4.53% 12.5%
1989 4.75% 12.9%
1988 4.98% 13.4%
1987 5.21% 14%
1986 5.46% 14.6%
1985 5.71% 15.3%
1984 5.98% 16.2%
1983 6.26% 17.2%
1982 6.55% 18.4%
1981 6.86% 19.6%
1980 7.18% 20.8%
1979 7.51% 22.1%
1978 7.85% 23.4%
1977 8.18% 24.7%
1976 8.52% 26%
1975 8.86% 27.2%
1974 9.21% 28.4%
1973 9.56% 29.5%
1972 9.93% 30.6%
1971 10.3% 31.8%
1970 10.7% 33%
1969 11.1% 34.3%
1968 11.5% 35.6%
1967 11.9% 36.8%
1966 12.3% 38%
1965 12.7% 39%
1964 13.2% 40%
1963 13.7% 40.8%
1962 14.3% 41.5%
1961 14.8% 42.2%
1960 15.5% 42.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/mexico/yemen | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.25% in Mexico and 3.93% in Yemen. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.