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Fertility & birth rates in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Cayman Islands

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has an annual birth rate of 7.71 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.8 for the Cayman Islands. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.49 in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 1.53 in the Cayman Islands — 3.03% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 62.5% in Bosnia and Herzegovina and by 67.5% in the Cayman Islands — in 1960, it was 3.96 and 4.71, respectively.

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked 180/196 by birth rate compared to 118/196 for the Cayman Islands.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.3 in Bosnia and Herzegovina — it's 31 in the Cayman Islands.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 11.2 in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 11.3 in the Cayman Islands.
  • In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 20.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.5% in the Cayman Islands.

Fertility rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Cayman Islands by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Cayman Islands
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bosnia Cayman Islands
2023 1.49 1.53
2022 1.48 1.54
2021 1.49 1.55
2020 1.52 1.55
2019 1.51 1.51
2018 1.5 1.28
2017 1.42 1.22
2016 1.36 1.23
2015 1.32 1.27
2014 1.26 1.33
2013 1.28 1.45
2012 1.25 1.53
2011 1.21 1.64
2010 1.26 1.69
2009 1.27 1.72
2008 1.21 1.7
2007 1.19 1.68
2006 1.18 1.67
2005 1.2 1.67
2004 1.22 1.67
2003 1.22 1.67
2002 1.23 1.68
2001 1.23 1.7
2000 1.28 1.71
1999 1.37 1.71
1998 1.56 1.7
1997 1.69 1.7
1996 1.65 1.69
1995 1.67 1.67
1994 1.7 1.66
1993 1.73 1.67
1992 1.76 1.73
1991 1.78 1.85
1990 1.79 1.78
1989 1.79 1.76
1988 1.85 1.63
1987 1.88 1.58
1986 1.91 1.69
1985 1.96 1.75
1984 2.02 1.79
1983 2.05 1.83
1982 2.05 2.01
1981 2.02 2.38
1980 1.98 2.4
1979 1.99 2.37
1978 2.08 2.37
1977 2.2 2.41
1976 2.31 2.53
1975 2.39 2.72
1974 2.45 2.96
1973 2.54 3.56
1972 2.67 4.89
1971 2.75 3.47
1970 2.79 4.66
1969 2.95 3.52
1968 3.08 3.99
1967 3.22 4.05
1966 3.39 4.08
1965 3.53 4.16
1964 3.6 4.41
1963 3.7 4.69
1962 3.81 4.79
1961 3.89 4.78
1960 3.96 4.71

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cayman-islands | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina was 1.49 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.53 in the Cayman Islands in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Bosnia and Herzegovina vs the Cayman Islands population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Cayman Islands
1x
Year Natural population change
Bosnia Cayman Islands
2023 -18,292 514
2022 -20,197 527
2021 -33,670 533
2020 -22,502 539
2019 -15,192 514
2018 -10,761 383
2017 -12,810 351
2016 -13,009 351
2015 -11,942 364
2014 -11,009 392
2013 -8,367 439
2012 -6,761 468
2011 -5,354 503
2010 -1,895 515
2009 652 513
2008 161 490
2007 1,557 468
2006 2,714 451
2005 6,546 439
2004 9,549 426
2003 10,781 416
2002 10,972 407
2001 10,424 400
2000 11,722 392
1999 13,568 394
1998 18,492 392
1997 19,311 387
1996 13,327 377
1995 5,926 362
1994 4,895 343
1993 -27,199 325
1992 -17,883 320
1991 33,692 327
1990 34,993 284
1989 36,802 269
1988 39,058 233
1987 41,172 214
1986 42,884 227
1985 44,983 225
1984 46,413 216
1983 47,135 206
1982 47,023 217
1981 45,423 255
1980 42,911 232
1979 42,157 210
1978 44,800 195
1977 48,643 184
1976 52,107 180
1975 53,629 181
1974 53,600 184
1973 52,989 216
1972 54,072 292
1971 54,352 158
1970 54,455 219
1969 58,454 139
1968 61,422 167
1967 65,618 168
1966 70,085 167
1965 72,896 168
1964 74,151 179
1963 75,380 191
1962 77,582 192
1961 77,601 188
1960 76,840 180

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cayman-islands | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.57% in Bosnia and Herzegovina and +0.7% in the Cayman Islands.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.51% in Bosnia and Herzegovina and +0.67% in the Cayman Islands.

Birth rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Cayman Islands by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Cayman Islands

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Bosnia Cayman Islands
2023 7.71 11.8
2022 7.75 12.2
2021 8.01 12.6
2020 8.35 12.7
2019 8.56 12.4
2018 8.8 10.6
2017 8.57 10.2
2016 8.48 10.3
2015 8.52 10.6
2014 8.4 11.2
2013 8.74 12.2
2012 8.87 13.1
2011 8.87 14.1
2010 9.46 14.7
2009 9.76 15
2008 9.53 14.9
2007 9.56 14.8
2006 9.55 14.7
2005 9.81 14.8
2004 10.1 14.9
2003 10.1 14.9
2002 10.1 15
2001 9.98 15.2
2000 10.2 15.4
1999 10.7 15.8
1998 12 16.2
1997 12.4 16.5
1996 11.2 16.7
1995 10.7 16.7
1994 12 16.7
1993 13 16.7
1992 15.3 17.2
1991 15.1 18.2
1990 15.4 17.3
1989 15.7 17.2
1988 16.4 16.1
1987 16.9 15.6
1986 17.2 16.6
1985 17.8 17.1
1984 18.2 17.3
1983 18.4 17.4
1982 18.3 18.7
1981 17.9 21.7
1980 17.4 21.3
1979 17.4 20.7
1978 18 20.3
1977 18.9 20.2
1976 19.7 20.7
1975 20.2 21.6
1974 20.5 22.9
1973 20.9 26.6
1972 21.8 34.8
1971 22.1 24.3
1970 22.3 31.7
1969 23.5 24.5
1968 24.6 27.7
1967 26 28.2
1966 27.7 28.7
1965 29.3 29.6
1964 30.4 31.7
1963 31.7 34.1
1962 33 35.3
1961 34 35.7
1960 34.6 35.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cayman-islands | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.71 in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 11.8 in the Cayman Islands, compared with 34.6 and 35.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Bosnia Cayman Islands
Fertility rate 1.49 1.53
Fertility rate rank 149/196 135/196
Birth rate 7.71 11.8
Birth rate rank 180/196 118/196
Population change due to births and deaths -18,292 +514
Natural population change rank 176/196 144/196
Natural population change rate -0.57% +0.7%
Population growth -0.65% +1.94%
Population growth rank 190/197 54/197
Age at first childbirth 28 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.3 years 31 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 9.85 9.47
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 79.7 58.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 8.49 22.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 20.9% 26.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 12.1% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.006% n/a
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.45% n/a
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.53% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.6% n/a
Life expectancy 78.4 years 80.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

UN forecast
Cayman Islands
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Bosnia Cayman Islands
2100 11.4% 13.3%
2099 11.4% 13.3%
2098 11.4% 13.3%
2097 11.4% 13.4%
2096 11.4% 13.4%
2095 11.4% 13.4%
2094 11.4% 13.5%
2093 11.4% 13.5%
2092 11.4% 13.5%
2091 11.4% 13.5%
2090 11.4% 13.5%
2089 11.4% 13.5%
2088 11.5% 13.5%
2087 11.5% 13.5%
2086 11.5% 13.5%
2085 11.5% 13.5%
2084 11.6% 13.5%
2083 11.6% 13.4%
2082 11.6% 13.4%
2081 11.6% 13.4%
2080 11.6% 13.4%
2079 11.6% 13.4%
2078 11.6% 13.4%
2077 11.6% 13.4%
2076 11.5% 13.4%
2075 11.5% 13.5%
2074 11.5% 13.5%
2073 11.5% 13.5%
2072 11.4% 13.6%
2071 11.4% 13.6%
2070 11.4% 13.7%
2069 11.3% 13.7%
2068 11.3% 13.7%
2067 11.3% 13.8%
2066 11.3% 13.8%
2065 11.3% 13.8%
2064 11.3% 13.9%
2063 11.3% 13.9%
2062 11.3% 13.9%
2061 11.3% 13.9%
2060 11.3% 13.9%
2059 11.3% 13.9%
2058 11.4% 13.9%
2057 11.4% 13.8%
2056 11.4% 13.8%
2055 11.5% 13.8%
2054 11.5% 13.8%
2053 11.6% 13.7%
2052 11.6% 13.7%
2051 11.7% 13.7%
2050 11.7% 13.7%
2049 11.8% 13.6%
2048 11.8% 13.6%
2047 11.8% 13.6%
2046 11.9% 13.6%
2045 11.9% 13.7%
2044 11.9% 13.7%
2043 11.9% 13.8%
2042 11.9% 13.9%
2041 11.9% 14%
2040 11.9% 14.1%
2039 11.9% 14.3%
2038 11.9% 14.5%
2037 11.9% 14.7%
2036 11.9% 15%
2035 12% 15.1%
2034 12.1% 15.2%
2033 12.2% 15.3%
2032 12.3% 15.4%
2031 12.3% 15.5%
2030 12.4% 15.6%
2029 12.4% 15.7%
2028 12.5% 15.8%
2027 12.7% 15.9%
2026 12.8% 16%
2025 12.9% 16.1%
2024 13% 16.2%
2023 13.2% 16.3%
2022 13.4% 16.4%
2021 13.5% 16.3%
2020 13.6% 16.5%
2019 13.7% 16.8%
2018 13.8% 17%
2017 14% 17.2%
2016 14.1% 17.4%
2015 14.3% 17.7%
2014 14.5% 17.9%
2013 14.8% 18%
2012 15.1% 18.1%
2011 15.4% 18.2%
2010 15.6% 18.2%
2009 15.7% 18.3%
2008 15.8% 18.5%
2007 16.1% 18.7%
2006 16.4% 18.9%
2005 16.9% 19.1%
2004 17.3% 19.3%
2003 17.8% 19.5%
2002 18.4% 19.6%
2001 19.1% 19.6%
2000 19.9% 19.6%
1999 20.7% 19.6%
1998 21.5% 19.8%
1997 22.4% 20.1%
1996 23.5% 20.3%
1995 24.8% 20.5%
1994 25.5% 20.7%
1993 25.5% 21%
1992 24.7% 21.3%
1991 24.3% 21.8%
1990 24.6% 22.3%
1989 24.9% 22.9%
1988 25.1% 23.4%
1987 25.4% 24.1%
1986 25.7% 24.8%
1985 25.9% 25.5%
1984 26.2% 26.2%
1983 26.5% 26.9%
1982 26.9% 27.5%
1981 27.5% 28.2%
1980 28.1% 28.7%
1979 28.7% 29.5%
1978 29.3% 30.7%
1977 30% 31.9%
1976 30.7% 33%
1975 31.5% 34.1%
1974 32.2% 35.2%
1973 33% 36.2%
1972 33.7% 37.1%
1971 34.4% 37.9%
1970 35.2% 38.7%
1969 36% 39.2%
1968 36.7% 39.4%
1967 37.3% 39.5%
1966 37.8% 39.4%
1965 38.1% 39.2%
1964 38.4% 38.8%
1963 38.6% 38.4%
1962 38.6% 37.7%
1961 38.5% 37%
1960 38.2% 36.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cayman-islands | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13% of the population in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 16.2% in the Cayman Islands in 2024, compared to 24.6% and 22.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Cayman Islands compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cayman-islands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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