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Economy of Cayman Islands vs Palau compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Cayman Islands has a GDP of $7.24B compared to $277M for Palau, ranking 158/197 and 194/197 by economy size, respectively.

Cayman Islands vs Palau GDP by year

Cayman Islands
Palau
1x
Year GDP, current $
Cayman Islands Palau
2023 $7,241,244,269 $276,733,063
2022 $6,660,161,212 $243,826,813
2021 $6,060,813,808 $231,343,460
2020 $5,655,357,984 $261,688,507
2019 $5,941,896,600 $282,041,290
2018 $5,530,178,499 $287,998,352
2017 $5,166,281,293 $292,148,590
2016 $4,909,322,200 $305,227,020
2015 $4,708,167,255 $287,057,526
2014 $4,562,853,582 $245,591,095
2013 $4,405,796,081 $224,110,611
2012 $4,291,004,486 $215,616,882
2011 $4,186,073,160 $198,742,371
2010 $4,156,841,164 $188,042,374
2009 $4,281,714,618 $189,854,706
2008 $4,585,948,969 $201,067,734
2007 $4,466,278,031 $200,789,764
2006 $4,200,288,282 $193,611,359
2005 - $190,961,685
2004 - $166,363,739
2003 - $154,566,788
2002 - $162,658,722
2001 - $159,446,228
2000 - $149,551,483
1999 - $144,206,500
1998 - $149,079,600
1997 - $143,860,800
1996 - $137,494,600
1995 - $121,018,500
1994 - $106,138,500
1993 - $96,455,700
1992 - $104,771,300
1991 - $106,555,300
1990 - $97,702,303
1989 - $85,800,543
1988 - $75,348,615
1987 - $66,169,905
1986 - $58,109,314
1985 - $51,030,637
1984 - $44,814,259
1983 - $39,661,530
1982 - $36,027,583
1981 - $32,726,594
1980 - $29,728,054
1979 - $27,004,251
1978 - $24,530,015
1977 - $22,308,104
1976 - $20,364,420
1975 - $18,521,112
1974 - $16,848,759
1973 - $15,331,889
1972 - $13,956,474
1971 - $12,706,874
1970 - $11,563,041

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/palau | CC BY

GDP per capita in Cayman Islands vs Palau by year

Cayman Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Palau
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Cayman Islands Palau
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2023 $99,144 $88,428 $15,611 $18,230
2022 $93,031 $82,296 $13,730 $17,185
2021 $86,450 $74,160 $13,009 $15,781
2020 $82,339 $66,119 $14,708 $17,390
2019 $88,254 $72,697 $15,847 $18,422
2018 $83,866 $71,812 $16,167 $18,172
2017 $80,054 $68,018 $16,402 $17,991
2016 $77,802 $65,680 $17,150 $18,235
2015 $76,379 $64,009 $16,154 $17,854
2014 $75,845 $63,561 $13,863 $16,442
2013 $75,114 $63,648 $12,699 $15,425
2012 $75,102 $64,727 $12,137 $15,461
2011 $75,281 $66,629 $10,994 $14,673
2010 $76,838 $66,325 $10,222 $13,443
2009 $81,374 $69,254 $10,148 $13,414
2008 $89,655 $76,297 $10,578 $14,039
2007 $89,888 $77,337 $10,403 $14,308
2006 $87,085 $75,191 $9,882 $13,545
2005 - - $9,635 $12,960
2004 - - $8,394 $12,213
2003 - - $7,862 $11,588
2002 - - $8,340 $11,704
2001 - - $8,239 $11,092
2000 - - $7,798 $10,197
1999 - - $7,630 $10,388
1998 - - $8,048 $11,048
1997 - - $7,945 $10,957
1996 - - $7,788 $10,800
1995 - - $7,038 $9,863
1994 - - $6,329 $8,932
1993 - - $5,892 $8,348
1992 - - $6,553 $9,521
1991 - - $6,824 $10,184
1990 - - $6,403 $9,609
1989 - - $5,741 -
1988 - - $5,145 -
1987 - - $4,616 -
1986 - - $4,144 -
1985 - - $3,728 -
1984 - - $3,360 -
1983 - - $3,049 -
1982 - - $2,838 -
1981 - - $2,639 -
1980 - - $2,423 -
1979 - - $2,189 -
1978 - - $1,972 -
1977 - - $1,781 -
1976 - - $1,616 -
1975 - - $1,464 -
1974 - - $1,328 -
1973 - - $1,221 -
1972 - - $1,145 -
1971 - - $1,081 -
1970 - - $1,017 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/palau | CC BY

The Cayman Islands' GDP per capita is $99,144, ranking 6/197, compared to $15,611 in Palau, ranking 67/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Cayman Islands ranks 10th at $88,428, while Palau ranks 103rd at $18,230.

Economic indicators

Cayman Islands Palau
Gross domestic product
$7.24B
2023
$277M
2023
GDP rank
158/197
2023
194/197
2023
GDP growth
5.82%
2022-2023
2.22%
2022-2023
GDP per capita
$99,144
2023
$15,611
2023
GDP per capita rank
6/197
2023
67/197
2023
GDP per capita, PPP
$88,428
2023
$18,230
2023
GDP per capita PPP rank
10/197
2023
103/197
2023
Average annual personal income after taxes
$93,253
2026
$9,869
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$644M
2020
n/a
Government expenditure, % of GDP
14%
2025
52.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
-0.63%
2015-2016
3.6%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
4.24%
2015
2.09%
2023
Population
77619
17629

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Cayman Islands

Palau
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Cayman Islands Palau
2024 - 3.6%
2023 - 12.4%
2022 - 13.2%
2021 - -0.5%
2020 - 0.7%
2019 - 0.4%
2018 - 2.4%
2017 - 1.1%
2016 -0.63% -1.3%
2015 -2.35% 2.2%
2014 1.27% 4%
2013 2.16% 2.8%
2012 1.19% 5.4%
2011 1.33% 2.6%
2010 0.28% 1.1%
2009 - 4.7%
2008 - 9.9%
2007 - 3%
2006 - 4.2%
2005 - 3.6%
2004 - 0.5%
2003 - 0.6%
2002 - -0.3%
2001 - -0.7%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (2001–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (2010–2016, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/palau | CC BY

Over the past 7 years, the Cayman Islands has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 0.46%, compared with 2.4% in Palau. In 2016, inflation was -0.63% in the Cayman Islands and 3.6% in Palau.

Balance of trade

Cayman Islands Palau
Current account balance
-$713M
2023
-$134M
2023
Current account balance ranking
116/190
2023
91/190
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-9.84%
2023
-48.5%
2023
Goods imports
$1.64B
2023
$164M
2023
Goods exports
$150M
2023
$1.74M
2023
Service imports
$1.8B
2023
$43M
2023
Service exports
$4.45B
2023
$61.9M
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
45.8%
2020
80.4%
2023
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
59.6%
2020
26.3%
2023

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Cayman Islands Palau
Economic freedom 74 62
Economic freedom ranking 22/197 89/197

Other economic metrics

Cayman Islands Palau
Services, % of GDP
86%
2023
74.8%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
7.84%
2023
10.1%
2023
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.42%
2023
3.04%
2023
GNI, Atlas method
$5.53B
2023
$262M
2023
GNI per capita, PPP
$68,030
2023
$18,320
2023
Total reserves including gold
$234M
2023
n/a
Total reserves ranking
169/177
2023
n/a
Net foreign direct investment
-$5.52B
2023
-$79.9M
2023
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$35.9B
2024
$69.1M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$27.2B
2024
$0
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
24.9%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
35.6%
2023

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/cayman-islands/palau | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (2001–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  5. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.